Module 3 Journey to space 导学案（unit1+unit2）

外研社八年级下册英语Module 3 Journey to space 导学案
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
【学习目标】
词汇： 学习掌握本单元的词汇。
句型：1 ….have been to… 2 ….have gone to ….
【学习重点】1、区分have gone和 have been的用法。2、灵活运用现在完成时描述人类已经实施的太空探索。3、单词和短语。
【预习导学】
I. Vocabulary study（词汇学习）：
1、在Unit1中划出下列词汇：：ear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th, moon, news, planet, reach, yet, just, model, spaceship, project, no problem, latest, on, discover, astronaut, space travel
并注上中文，学读单词，你不会读的单词有：_____ __________
2、试着朗读对话，在不会读的下面打△，查字 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )典并注出音标或询问同学和老师，再试着读几遍，仍不会读的单词有： ____________________________
II. Listening practice (听力练习)
Activity 1 Listen and number the words as you hear them.
Activity 2 Listen again and complete the notes.
·news about the trip to (1) ____________
·journey of (2) __________ months
·has not sent back any (3) ___________ yet
·hope to find (4) ____________ on Mars
III. Dialogue study（对话学习）
请通读对话试译下列短语或句子。
最新消息 _________________________没问题 _____________________________
那就是为什么_______________________去过________________________________
去了…… ______________________远离____________________________________
上网 ______________________ 你在做什么？ _______________________________获取信息 ________________ _________ 从事 __________________________
为了________________ _________ 确信________________ _________
【合作探究】读对话，回答问题。
1. What school project have Daming and Tony got
2. How does Daming feel about the school project
3. What news has Tony heard
4. Has anyone been to Mars Why
【Language points】
1. What are you up to 你在做什么呢？
up to 表示“正在干，从事着”。常用在非正式常合中。
2. I’ve just made this model of the space station.
这是我刚做的宇宙空间站的模型。
just 常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，常放在助动词 have/has 的后面。
3. I haven’t started it yet. 我还没有开始做呢。
yet 表示“还（末）”，常用在现在完成时的否定句中，通常放在句末。
4. Have you heard the latest news 你听说过这个最新消息吗？
latest adj. 最近的；最新的
5. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。
already 表示“已经”，常放在 have/ has 之后，通常用于肯定句中。
have/ has been to 表示曾经去过某地，但现在已经回到他的生活所在地。
语法小结：just 用来表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示“刚刚”，already 用来表示“已经”，一般置于have/has之后，两者都用于肯定句；yet 用在否定句和疑问句，表示“还未”。
have been to 表示“去过某地”，但现在已经回来了；
have gone to 表示“去了某地”，现在不在这里（说话人所在地）
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.Choose the right answers.
( )1. —Where’s Ben
—He______ to the teachers’ office.
He’ll be back soon.
A. go B. has gone C. has been
( )2. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me
—No, I won’t. I ______ it already.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
( )3. She isn’t a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the cinema now because she _________ the library.
A. has been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o B. have been to C. have gone to D. has gone to
( )4. —Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he
—He _______ to the teacher’s office.
A. will go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. has gone C. had gone D. is going
( )5. —I’d like you to tell me something
about Shen Nongjia.
—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor
I ____ there.
A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone
外研社八年级下册英语Module 3 Journey to space 导学案
Unit 2 Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.
学习目标
一：重点词汇
单词：none, environment, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that, solar, system, solar system, group, galaxy, universe, light, impossible, take-took-taken, out, communicate
二：重点语法:
（1）现在完成时的学习和正确应用。
（2）already, just ,and jet 在现在完成时中的正确应用。
（3）现在完成时的结构 ： 主语+ have/ has +动词的过去分词_
（4）There be 的现在完成时：There + have/ has been
自主学习
一、课前预习
根据首字母完成单词。
1.He is a ______ . No one lives with him.
2.Many p ______ look small in space because they are far away from the earth .
3.One thousand million is a b_______ .
4.There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the earth ,the sun ,the moon and many other stars in the u .
5.If we want to keep healhy,we must protect the e .
二、在课文中找出下列短语并翻译。
数百万年____________2. 围绕________________
3. 超过__ ____ 4. 在过去的三年里___ ____
5. 一小部分________________ 6 太阳系________________
7.银河________________ 8.在宇宙中________________
9.与…联系________________ 10.足以做…________________
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
good, dance, call, million, not see
Do you know the young man _____ Henry
We _____ each other for a long time.
Peter is one of the _____ basketball players in my school.
Jenny prefers _____ to singing.
There are _____ of stars in the universe.
当堂检测：
( )1. — Where’s Mr Green
— He _____ to Changsha.
A. have been B. has gone C. has been
( )2. — Is Tom at home
— No, he______ to town.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go
( )3. He promised ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to pick me up at the school gate. However, he_______ yet.
A. didn't arrive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. doesn't arrive C. isn't arriving D. hasn't arrived
( )4. — What is the weather like this summer here
— There ________ very little rain.
A. has B. has been C. are D. have been
( )5. A number o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f tourists ______ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to
拓展延伸
单项选择：
( )1. –Have you ever watched the TV play
-- __________. What is about
A. Yes, I have. B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). No, I haven’t . C. Yes , please. D. No , I haven’t.
( ) 2. Now _______ very easy for China _____ up a spacecraft.
A. it, sending B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it’s , sending C. it’s, to send D. it , to send
( )3. –Have the astronauts _____ the moon safely
--- Yes, now they are working on the moon.
A. got B. arrived C. reached to D. reached
( )4. Several ____ students study in our school.
A. thousands B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands in
( )5. –May I speak to Mr Smith
-- I’m sorry but she isn’t in right now . He ____ to the bank.
A. went B. has gone C. has been D. has went