Module 4 单元练习卷-小学英语六年级上册 牛津上海版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Air is important _______ animals and plants. ( )
A.on B.at C.to
2.Trees can keep the air _____. ( )
A.clean B.beautiful C.hot
3. Please keep the classroom ____________.( )
A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning D.cleans
4.Are you ______?( )
A.crying B.cry C.crys
5.We use wood to make paper,______.( )
A.also B.too C.to
6.The bird sings ________ sad song.( )
A.an B.some C.a
7.—What makes the air dirty ( )
—The smoke from factories and cars _________ the air dirty.
A.makes B.make C.made
8.— ________ meat do you want ( )
— One and a half ________.
A.How many; kilo B.How much; kilos
C.How many; kilos D.How much; kilo
9.Last night I heard a noise _________ thunder. ( )
A.as B.like C.so D.from
10.Is there a lot of smoke _______ the factories ( )
A.to B.with C.from D.for
二、语音选择题
找出划线部分发音不同的选项。
11.( )A.jump B.joke C.yellow
12.( )A.giraffe B.go C.orange
13.( )A.sugar B.usually C.sure
14.( )A.school B.chat C.cheap
三、词汇选择题
找出不同类的单词。
15.( )A.interested B.difficult C.dig D.heavy
16.( )A.star B.hobby C.moon D.sun
17.( )A.sandwich B.pizza C.dumplings D.hamburger
18.( )A.season B.winter C.spring D.summer
19.( )A.south B.north C.east D.windy
四、用单词正确形式填空
20.The Earth (get) sick now.
21.We shouldn’t (cut) down so many trees.
22.People should stop down so many trees. (cut)
23.My brother is (plant) trees in the backyard.
24.It’s time (have) lunch. Hurry up!
五、补全句子
25.We should stop (玩) computer games. It’s time to go to bed.
26.To protect the Earth, we should (节约用水).
27.The children are in the (海洋公园).
28.This is an elephant. It is the largest animal on (陆地).
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Ben: 29 , Kitty Are you crying
Kitty: I’m not crying. 30 It’s the smoke.
Ben: 31
Kitty: It’s from the cars and buses.
Ben: 32 It makes the air dirty.
Kitty: Let’s go to the park, Ben. 33
Kitty: 34
Ben: Yes, there are a lot of trees in the park. 35
A.Where is the smoke from
B.What is the matter
C.The air is clean there.
D.Look at the smoke from the factory.
E.My eyes hurt.
F.Trees keep the air clean.
G.The air is so fresh here.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can afford cars. However, the smoke from the cars makes the air dirty. Air pollution has become a serious problem around the world. That’s very dangerous for us and animals.
We should do something to make the air clean again. But what can we do We can do some small things in our daily life. For example, we can go to school by bike or on foot. That can reduce the smoke. Trees can clean the air. So we should plant more trees and stop cutting down so many trees. Why not have a try
36.With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can _________( )
A.buy elevators B.buy bikes C.buy cars
37._________ from the cars makes the air dirty. ( )
A.The dust B.The smoke C.The wind
38.How can we make the air clean again ( )
A.By planting more trees. B.By riding a bike or walking to school.
C.Both A and B.
39.From the passage we can know that __________.( )
A.walking to school is very important
B.protecting the environment is very important
C.cars are very important
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Wood has many uses. It is a very important kind of building material. Wood can be made into desks, chairs, beds and many other things. Paper is made from wood too.
Only trees can provide enough wood. Trees can provide us with oxygen (氧气) and make the air fresh. In hot summer, trees give us shade (阴凉处;树荫) and make our surroundings more beautiful. What’s more, trees can stop soil (土壤) from being washed away by heavy rain. Since trees are so important to us, we should plant more trees. At the same time, many effective measures (有效措施) should be taken to protect forests and prevent trees from being cut down.
40.Wood is a kind of building material. ( )
41.Only trees can provide wood. ( )
42.Trees can stop soil from being washed away by heavy rain. ( )
43.Wood is more important than trees. ( )
44.We don’t need to plant more trees. ( )
九、完形填空
完形填空。
In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March. This special day is set up in 1979. On that day, people can 45 many trees. We should plant 46 trees, and we must also take care of the trees by watering them until they grow up to be strong. In 47 countries, Tree Planting Days are on different days. In India, Tree Planting Day is in July.
People who want to protect the environment plant many trees. But there are some people who want to earn money by cutting down trees. So 48 and more trees are cut down by them. Some people want to 49 the environment and make the air clean, so they plant trees as many as they can.
45.( )A.planted B.plant C.planting
46.( )A.more B.less C.little
47.( )A.all B.same C.different
48.( )A.more B.many C.less
49.( )A.protect B.protecting C.protects
十、任务型阅读
My hometown was very clean in the past. There was a river in my hometown and the water was very clean. I could go fishing there. But now it is dirty. There is a shoe factory near the river. And a lot of dirty water comes out from the factory every day. It flows into the river and makes the water dirty. There are some plastic bags and other rubbish in the water. Fish cannot live here. There isn't any fish in the water now. A lot of smoke comes out from the factory every day too. The air is not clean here. I'm sad. I want to keep my hometown beautiful. Let's work together to save my hometown. We should stop using plastic bags. And we should stop throwing rubbish into the river. We can plant more trees.
50.阅读选择。
(1) My hometown is _______ now. ( )
A.clean B.dirty C. rubbish
(2) What is in the water now ( )
A.Some plastic bags and rubbish. B.Fish. C. Shoe.
(3) What makes the air dirty ( )
A.A lot of smoke. B.A lot of dirty water from the factory.
C. Some plastic bags and other rubbish.
51.回答问题。
What should we do to keep the river clean
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:空气对动物和植物很重要。A在……上面,B在,C对,选项C符合句意,故选C。
2.A
【详解】略
3.B
【详解】略
4.A
【详解】Are you crying?你正在哭吗?
5.B
【详解】We use wood to make paper too.我们也用木材造纸。
6.C
【详解】The bird sings a sad song.鸟唱了一首悲伤的歌。
7.A
【解析】略
8.B
【详解】句意:—你想要多少肉?—一公斤半。meat为不可数名词,疑问词应该用how much;短语“一公斤半”应该为one and a half kilos。
9.B
【详解】略
10.C
【详解】句意:有很多烟_____工厂吗?A向,B和……一起,C来自,D为了。根据句意,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A
【解析】11.A,B划线发音均为[d ],C划线发音为[j],故选C。
12.A,C划线发音均为[d ],B划线发音为[g],故选B。
13.A,C划线发音均为[ ],B划线发音为[ ],故选B。
14.B,C划线处音标均为[t ],A划线处音标为[k],故选A。
15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D
【解析】15.A有趣的,B困难的,C挖掘,D重的,ABD都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
16.A星星,B爱好,C月亮,D太阳,ACD都是星体,B不是,故选B。
17.A三明治,B披萨,C饺子,D汉堡包,ABD都是快餐均为名词单数,C名词复数,故选C。
18.A季节,B冬天,C春天,D夏天,BCD都是具体的季节,A是季节总称,故选A。
19.A南方,B北方,C东方,D有风的,ABC都是名词,D是形容词,故选D。
20.is getting / gets
【详解】略
21.cut
【详解】略
22.cutting
【详解】句意:人们应该停止砍伐那么多的树。cut down砍伐,stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情,cut的现在分词形式为cutting,故答案为cutting。
【点睛】
23.planting
【详解】略
24.to have
【详解】略
25.playing
【详解】句意:我们应该停止玩电脑游戏。到上床睡觉的时间了。本题考查stop的用法。stop doing sth停止正在进行的动作,其后需用动名词形式。玩play,其动名词形式是playing。故答案为playing。
26. save water
【详解】句意:为了保护地球,我们应该节约用水。本题考查动词短语及动词形式。save water节约用水,动词短语。should是情态动词,后接动词原形。故答案为save;water。
27. Ocean Park
【详解】句意:孩子们在海洋公园。海洋公园Ocean Park,专有名词要大写。故答案为Ocean;Park。
28.land
【详解】句意:这是一只大象。它是陆地上最大的动物。陆地land,故答案为land。
29.B 30.E 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.G 35.F
【导语】本文主要是Ben和Kitty的对话。通过对话谈论了Kitty的眼睛被烟伤了,来自汽车的烟使空气变脏,于是他们一起去公园,那有许多树,空气清新。
29.根据后面一句Are you crying 你在哭吗?可知前面一句问的是你怎么了?选项BWhat is the matter 符合语境,故选B。
30.根据前一句I’m not crying.我没在哭。和后一句 It’s the smoke.它是烟。可知中间说的是我眼睛伤了。选项EMy eyes hurt.符合语境,故选E。
31.根据下一句It’s from the cars and buses.它来自汽车和公交车。可知上一句问的是烟来自哪?选项AWhere is the smoke from 符合语境,故选A。
32.根据 下一句It makes the air dirty.它使空气变脏。选项DLook at the smoke from the factory.看来自工厂的烟。符合语境,故选D。
33.根据上一句Let’s go to the park, Ben.让我们去公园吧。下一句说为什么去公园。选项CThe air is clean there.那儿的空气干净。符合语境,故选C。
34.根据上一句Let’s go to the park, Ben.提建议,可知下一句回答好的。这儿的空气如此清新。选项GThe air is so fresh here.符合语境,故选G。
35.根据上一句 Yes, there are a lot of trees in the park. 是的,公园里有许多树。可知下一句树保持空气干净。选项F Trees keep the air clean.符合语境,故选F。
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B
【解析】略
40.T 41.T 42.T 43.F 44.F
【解析】略
45.B 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.A
【解析】略
50. B A A 51.We should stop using plastic bags and throwing rubbish into the river.
【导语】本文讲了作者家乡的水和空气都受到了污染。
50.(1)句意:我的家乡现在是_____。A干净的,B脏的,C垃圾,根据But now it is dirty. The air is not clean here.,可知作者的家乡是脏的,故选B。
(2)句意:现在水里有什么?A一些塑料袋和垃圾。B鱼。C鞋。根据There are some plastic bags and other rubbish in the water. There isn't any fish in the water now. ,可知现在水里有塑料袋和垃圾,故选A。
(3)句意:是什么让空气变脏了?A很多烟。B工厂里流出的很多脏水。C一些塑料袋和其他垃圾。根据A lot of smoke comes out from the factory every day too. The air is not clean here.,可知是烟让空气变脏了,故选A。
51.句意:我们应该做些什么来保持河流清洁?根据We should stop using plastic bags. And we should stop throwing rubbish into the river.,可知我们应该停止使用塑料袋,停止向河里扔垃圾,故答案为We should stop using plastic bags and throwing rubbish into the river.
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