Unit 1 单元练习卷（试题 ）小学英语五年级上册 人教新起点版（含答案）
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Unit 1 单元练习卷（试题 ）小学英语五年级上册 人教新起点版
一、单选题
1．Sally is very friendly and popular. ( )
A．莎利很友好很受欢迎。 B．莎利很好说话。
2．Angel thinks the food ________ delicious. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
3．Mr. Carter is_______ English teacher. ( )
A．a B．these C．an
4．He liked playing tricks _______ bad people. ( )
A．on B．with C．to
5．Before, Lily was ______, but now she is ______. ( )
A．quiet; old B．quiet; active
C．tall; active D．tall; old
6．What is ___________like ( )
A．him B．he C．his
7．选出单词中不同类的单词：( )
A．popular B．careless C．classmate
8．My father likes ______. And he cooks well. ( )
A．cook B．cooks C．cooking
9．Joe is very ______. He often helps his classmates. ( )
A．careless B．quiet C．helpful
10．—What’s Anna like ( )
—She is ________. She likes to help her friends.
A．help B．helpful C．lazy
二、语音选择题
选择画线部分与所给发音相同的单词。
11．/pl/ ( )A．plan B．price C．prefer
12．/gl/ ( )A．great B．glad C．grow
13．/kl/ ( )A．cross B．clock C．color
14．/pl/ ( )A．play B．press C．princess
三、情景选择
15．当你想说“我弟弟矮但很有用。”时，应说：( )
A．My brother is short but strong.
B．My brother is short but helpful.
C．My brother is strong but helpful.
D．My brother is strong but careless.
16．当你想对父母说自己的朋友很文静，你说：( )
A．My friend is quiet. B．My friend is strong.
C．My friend is thin. D．My friend is fat.
17．当你想知道某个女生的性格是怎样的，你可以问：( )
A．What does she look like B．What is she like C．What does she like
18．当被问到某个女生的性格是怎样的，你应该回答：( )
A．What does she look like B．She is quiet and friendly.
C．What does she like D．Where are you from
四、补全句子
19．Look! The dog is very c (可爱的).
20．This is my new friend, Rose. She is clever and q (文静的).
21．Tom is very (受欢迎的).
22．Joe often answers questions in class. He is very a .
五、选内容补全对话/短文
23．读一读，从方框内选出恰当的句子补全对话。
六、阅读选择
Nancy is my friend. She has long black hair. Her eyes are big. She is cute. She is ten years old. Nancy is very clever. She is good at every subject. Her favourite subject is maths. She thinks it’s fun and easy. Nancy is helpful. She always helps me with my studies. Nancy is very polite, too. She often says “Hello” and “Thank you” to everyone in our school.
24．What does Nancy look like ( )
A．She has long black hair and big eyes.
B．She has curly hair and big eyes.
C．She has long curly hair and big eyes.
25．How old is Nancy ( )
A．She is 11. B．She is 9. C．She is 10.
26．What is Nancy like ( )
A．She is cute, clever, helpful and careless.
B．She is cute, clever, polite and helpful.
C．She is cute and clever.
27．What is Nancy’s favourite subject ( )
A．Her favourite subject is maths.
B．She likes English.
C．She is good at art.
28．Does she always help me with my studies ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she can’t. C．No, she doesn’t.
七、阅读判断
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.
First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.
Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.
Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.
29．Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. ( )
30．First, she visits a city in the west of China. ( )
31．Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. ( )
32．Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. ( )
33．Angel visited four cities. ( )
八、任务型阅读
Tom: Mum, look at this photo of all my classmates.
Mum: Who is this boy next to you
Tom: He’s Sam. He is new. Sam is a clever boy. He likes reading and thinking.
Mum: Who is this little girl
Tom: She is Betty. She is good at dancing and singing. She is so active.
Mum: Look! This boy is handsome. Who’s he
Tom: Oh, he’s John. He is always popular. We often play football after school.
Mum: Look at this girl! She is nice and slim.
Tom: Yes, she’s a polite girl. She often says “hello”and “thank you” to everyone. Her name is Joy.
Mum: Who is your favourite friend
Tom: He’s Andy! He often helps me with my maths. I often help him with his English. We are friendly.
A．polite B．clever C． active D．friendly E. popular
34．Andy:
35．Sam:
36．Betty:
37．John:
38．Joy:
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】本题考查陈述句，Sally莎利，is是，very很，friendly有好的，and和，popular受欢迎的，翻译为：莎利很友好很受欢迎。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：Angel认为这个食物是美味的。主语是food，be用第三人称单数形式is。am的主语是我，are的主语是复数或者you，故选A。
3．C
【详解】略
4．A
【详解】略
5．B
【详解】句意：莉莉之前很安静，但是她现在很活泼。but是连词，表示转折关系，故前后两个空的词义相反或相对，quiet安静的，old年老的，active活跃的，tall高的。故选B。
6．B
【详解】略
7．C
【详解】本题考查单词的分类，popular受欢迎的，careless粗心大意的，classmate同学。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸喜欢做饭，并且做得很好。本题考查动词的用法，like是及物动词，后加动词-ing形式或不定式，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：乔非常______。他经常帮助他的同学。A粗心的，B安静的，C有帮助的，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：—安什么样？—她很乐于助人。她喜欢帮助她的朋友。A帮助，B乐于助人的，C懒惰的，根据答语后一句可知安是乐于助人的，横线处填形容词做is的表语。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A
【解析】11．画线部分的发音分别为 /pl/，/pr/，/pr/，故选A。
12．画线部分的发音分别为 /gr/，/gl/，/gr/，故选B。
13．画线部分的发音分别为 /kr/，/kl/，/k/，故选B。
14．画线部分的发音分别为 /pl/，/pr/，/pr/，故选A。
15．B
【详解】A我弟弟矮但很强壮。B我弟弟矮但很有用。C我弟弟强壮但很有用。D我弟弟强壮但很粗心。选项B符合题干语境，故选B。
16．A
【详解】本题考查情景交际，A我的朋友很文静。B我的朋友很强壮。C我的朋友很瘦。D我的朋友很胖。题干是当你想对父母说自己的朋友很文静，故选A。
17．B
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A她长得怎么样？B她性格怎么样？C她喜欢什么？题干提到想了解某人的性格，B项符合，故选B。
18．B
【详解】A她长得怎么样？B她很安静也很友善。C她喜欢什么？D你来自哪里？本题考查情景交际，题干提到被问到某人的性格时，B项符合回答要求，故选B。
19．cute/ute
【详解】句意：看！这个狗是非常可爱的。可爱的为cute，故答案为cute。
20．quiet/uiet
【详解】句意：这是我的新朋友罗丝。她既聪明又文静。根据汉语和首字母提示可知横线处填quiet，故答案为quiet。
21．popular
【详解】句意：汤姆很受欢迎。结合句意可知，受欢迎的应用形容词popular，故答案为popular。
22．(a)ctive/ctive
【详解】句意：乔经常在课堂上回答问题。他很活跃。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词active活跃的，形容词，故答案为(a)ctive/ctive。
23．1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
【详解】
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A
【分析】短文主要介绍了我朋友南希的个人情况。
24．句意：南希长得什么样？根据She has long black hair. Her eyes are big.可知她有一头长长的黑发。她的眼睛很大。A她有长长的黑头发和大眼睛。B她有卷发和大眼睛。C她有长长的卷发和大眼睛。故选A。
25．句意：南希多大了？根据She is ten years old. 可知她十岁。A她11岁。B她9岁。C她10岁。故选C。
26．句意：南茜是什么样的人？根据She is cute. Nancy is very clever. Nancy is helpful. Nancy is very polite, too.可知她很可爱、很聪明、很乐于助人、很有礼貌。A她可爱、聪明、乐于助人，而且粗心大意。B她可爱、聪明、有礼貌、乐于助人。C她既可爱又聪明。故选B。
27．句意：南希最喜欢的科目是什么？根据Her favourite subject is maths.可知南希最喜欢的科目是数学。A她最喜欢的科目是数学。B她喜欢英语。C她擅长艺术。故选A。
28．句意：她总是帮助我学习吗？根据 She always helps me with my studies.可知她总是帮助我学习。是肯定回答。故选A。
【点睛】
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F
【分析】29．句意：Angel在环中国飞，并旅游了3个有趣的城市。根据Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. 可知是正确的，故答案为T。
30．句意：首先，她参观了中国西部的一个城市。根据First, she visits a city in the west of China. 可知是西部，故答案为T。
31．句意：然后，Angel飞向了一个中国东部的城市。它离深圳近。根据Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. 可知是离上海近，不是深圳，故答案为F。
32．句意：Angel的最后一个城市从不太热或者太冷。根据Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. 可知正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：Angel参观了4个城市。根据文章可知是3个城市，不是4个，故答案为F。
【点睛】
34．D 35．B 36．C 37．E 38．A
【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆和妈妈讨论他的同学是什么样的人。
34．安迪：由短文“We are friendly.”可知安迪是友好的，选项D“友好的”，符合题意，故选D。
35．萨姆：由短文“Sam is a clever boy.”可知萨姆很聪明，选项B“聪明的”，符合题意，故选B。
36．贝蒂：由短文“She is so active.”可知她很活泼，选项C“活泼的”，符合题意，故选C。
37．约翰：由短文“He is always popular.”可知他很受欢迎，选项E“受欢迎的”，符合题意，故选E。
38．乔：由短文“Yes, she’s a polite girl.”可知她是有礼貌的，选项A“有礼貌的”，符合题意，故选A。
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．Sally is very friendly and popular. ( )
A．莎利很友好很受欢迎。 B．莎利很好说话。
2．Angel thinks the food ________ delicious. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
3．Mr. Carter is_______ English teacher. ( )
A．a B．these C．an
4．He liked playing tricks _______ bad people. ( )
A．on B．with C．to
5．Before, Lily was ______, but now she is ______. ( )
A．quiet; old B．quiet; active
C．tall; active D．tall; old
6．What is ___________like ( )
A．him B．he C．his
7．选出单词中不同类的单词：( )
A．popular B．careless C．classmate
8．My father likes ______. And he cooks well. ( )
A．cook B．cooks C．cooking
9．Joe is very ______. He often helps his classmates. ( )
A．careless B．quiet C．helpful
10．—What’s Anna like ( )
—She is ________. She likes to help her friends.
A．help B．helpful C．lazy
二、语音选择题
选择画线部分与所给发音相同的单词。
11．/pl/ ( )A．plan B．price C．prefer
12．/gl/ ( )A．great B．glad C．grow
13．/kl/ ( )A．cross B．clock C．color
14．/pl/ ( )A．play B．press C．princess
三、情景选择
15．当你想说“我弟弟矮但很有用。”时，应说：( )
A．My brother is short but strong.
B．My brother is short but helpful.
C．My brother is strong but helpful.
D．My brother is strong but careless.
16．当你想对父母说自己的朋友很文静，你说：( )
A．My friend is quiet. B．My friend is strong.
C．My friend is thin. D．My friend is fat.
17．当你想知道某个女生的性格是怎样的，你可以问：( )
A．What does she look like B．What is she like C．What does she like
18．当被问到某个女生的性格是怎样的，你应该回答：( )
A．What does she look like B．She is quiet and friendly.
C．What does she like D．Where are you from
四、补全句子
19．Look! The dog is very c (可爱的).
20．This is my new friend, Rose. She is clever and q (文静的).
21．Tom is very (受欢迎的).
22．Joe often answers questions in class. He is very a .
五、选内容补全对话/短文
23．读一读，从方框内选出恰当的句子补全对话。
六、阅读选择
Nancy is my friend. She has long black hair. Her eyes are big. She is cute. She is ten years old. Nancy is very clever. She is good at every subject. Her favourite subject is maths. She thinks it’s fun and easy. Nancy is helpful. She always helps me with my studies. Nancy is very polite, too. She often says “Hello” and “Thank you” to everyone in our school.
24．What does Nancy look like ( )
A．She has long black hair and big eyes.
B．She has curly hair and big eyes.
C．She has long curly hair and big eyes.
25．How old is Nancy ( )
A．She is 11. B．She is 9. C．She is 10.
26．What is Nancy like ( )
A．She is cute, clever, helpful and careless.
B．She is cute, clever, polite and helpful.
C．She is cute and clever.
27．What is Nancy’s favourite subject ( )
A．Her favourite subject is maths.
B．She likes English.
C．She is good at art.
28．Does she always help me with my studies ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she can’t. C．No, she doesn’t.
七、阅读判断
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.
First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.
Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.
Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.
29．Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. ( )
30．First, she visits a city in the west of China. ( )
31．Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. ( )
32．Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. ( )
33．Angel visited four cities. ( )
八、任务型阅读
Tom: Mum, look at this photo of all my classmates.
Mum: Who is this boy next to you
Tom: He’s Sam. He is new. Sam is a clever boy. He likes reading and thinking.
Mum: Who is this little girl
Tom: She is Betty. She is good at dancing and singing. She is so active.
Mum: Look! This boy is handsome. Who’s he
Tom: Oh, he’s John. He is always popular. We often play football after school.
Mum: Look at this girl! She is nice and slim.
Tom: Yes, she’s a polite girl. She often says “hello”and “thank you” to everyone. Her name is Joy.
Mum: Who is your favourite friend
Tom: He’s Andy! He often helps me with my maths. I often help him with his English. We are friendly.
A．polite B．clever C． active D．friendly E. popular
34．Andy:
35．Sam:
36．Betty:
37．John:
38．Joy:
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】本题考查陈述句，Sally莎利，is是，very很，friendly有好的，and和，popular受欢迎的，翻译为：莎利很友好很受欢迎。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：Angel认为这个食物是美味的。主语是food，be用第三人称单数形式is。am的主语是我，are的主语是复数或者you，故选A。
3．C
【详解】略
4．A
【详解】略
5．B
【详解】句意：莉莉之前很安静，但是她现在很活泼。but是连词，表示转折关系，故前后两个空的词义相反或相对，quiet安静的，old年老的，active活跃的，tall高的。故选B。
6．B
【详解】略
7．C
【详解】本题考查单词的分类，popular受欢迎的，careless粗心大意的，classmate同学。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸喜欢做饭，并且做得很好。本题考查动词的用法，like是及物动词，后加动词-ing形式或不定式，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：乔非常______。他经常帮助他的同学。A粗心的，B安静的，C有帮助的，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：—安什么样？—她很乐于助人。她喜欢帮助她的朋友。A帮助，B乐于助人的，C懒惰的，根据答语后一句可知安是乐于助人的，横线处填形容词做is的表语。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A
【解析】11．画线部分的发音分别为 /pl/，/pr/，/pr/，故选A。
12．画线部分的发音分别为 /gr/，/gl/，/gr/，故选B。
13．画线部分的发音分别为 /kr/，/kl/，/k/，故选B。
14．画线部分的发音分别为 /pl/，/pr/，/pr/，故选A。
15．B
【详解】A我弟弟矮但很强壮。B我弟弟矮但很有用。C我弟弟强壮但很有用。D我弟弟强壮但很粗心。选项B符合题干语境，故选B。
16．A
【详解】本题考查情景交际，A我的朋友很文静。B我的朋友很强壮。C我的朋友很瘦。D我的朋友很胖。题干是当你想对父母说自己的朋友很文静，故选A。
17．B
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A她长得怎么样？B她性格怎么样？C她喜欢什么？题干提到想了解某人的性格，B项符合，故选B。
18．B
【详解】A她长得怎么样？B她很安静也很友善。C她喜欢什么？D你来自哪里？本题考查情景交际，题干提到被问到某人的性格时，B项符合回答要求，故选B。
19．cute/ute
【详解】句意：看！这个狗是非常可爱的。可爱的为cute，故答案为cute。
20．quiet/uiet
【详解】句意：这是我的新朋友罗丝。她既聪明又文静。根据汉语和首字母提示可知横线处填quiet，故答案为quiet。
21．popular
【详解】句意：汤姆很受欢迎。结合句意可知，受欢迎的应用形容词popular，故答案为popular。
22．(a)ctive/ctive
【详解】句意：乔经常在课堂上回答问题。他很活跃。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词active活跃的，形容词，故答案为(a)ctive/ctive。
23．1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
【详解】
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A
【分析】短文主要介绍了我朋友南希的个人情况。
24．句意：南希长得什么样？根据She has long black hair. Her eyes are big.可知她有一头长长的黑发。她的眼睛很大。A她有长长的黑头发和大眼睛。B她有卷发和大眼睛。C她有长长的卷发和大眼睛。故选A。
25．句意：南希多大了？根据She is ten years old. 可知她十岁。A她11岁。B她9岁。C她10岁。故选C。
26．句意：南茜是什么样的人？根据She is cute. Nancy is very clever. Nancy is helpful. Nancy is very polite, too.可知她很可爱、很聪明、很乐于助人、很有礼貌。A她可爱、聪明、乐于助人，而且粗心大意。B她可爱、聪明、有礼貌、乐于助人。C她既可爱又聪明。故选B。
27．句意：南希最喜欢的科目是什么？根据Her favourite subject is maths.可知南希最喜欢的科目是数学。A她最喜欢的科目是数学。B她喜欢英语。C她擅长艺术。故选A。
28．句意：她总是帮助我学习吗？根据 She always helps me with my studies.可知她总是帮助我学习。是肯定回答。故选A。
【点睛】
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F
【分析】29．句意：Angel在环中国飞，并旅游了3个有趣的城市。根据Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. 可知是正确的，故答案为T。
30．句意：首先，她参观了中国西部的一个城市。根据First, she visits a city in the west of China. 可知是西部，故答案为T。
31．句意：然后，Angel飞向了一个中国东部的城市。它离深圳近。根据Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. 可知是离上海近，不是深圳，故答案为F。
32．句意：Angel的最后一个城市从不太热或者太冷。根据Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. 可知正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：Angel参观了4个城市。根据文章可知是3个城市，不是4个，故答案为F。
【点睛】
34．D 35．B 36．C 37．E 38．A
【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆和妈妈讨论他的同学是什么样的人。
34．安迪：由短文“We are friendly.”可知安迪是友好的，选项D“友好的”，符合题意，故选D。
35．萨姆：由短文“Sam is a clever boy.”可知萨姆很聪明，选项B“聪明的”，符合题意，故选B。
36．贝蒂：由短文“She is so active.”可知她很活泼，选项C“活泼的”，符合题意，故选C。
37．约翰：由短文“He is always popular.”可知他很受欢迎，选项E“受欢迎的”，符合题意，故选E。
38．乔：由短文“Yes, she’s a polite girl.”可知她是有礼貌的，选项A“有礼貌的”，符合题意，故选A。
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