课件71张PPT。Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A
Have you heard of these books?—Have you read Oliver Twist yet?—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.—Have you read Tom Sawyer yet?—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.—Have you read Treasure Island yet?—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.—Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like?
—It’s fantastic.—Have you read Little Women yet?—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like?
—It’s wonderful.—Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet?—Yes, I have.
—What’s it like?
—It’s exciting.Do you know the main characters of these books?
Which book titles tell us the main characters?
Which book do you like best? Why?Alice in Wonderland
Treasure Island
Little Women
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
Tom SawyerTry to match the book titles with the pictures.ReviewWords and expressionsWhat books are they talking about?1bNo Treasure Island It’s really exciting. Yes No Robinson Crusoe It’s wonderful. Yes Yes Little Women It’s fantastic.No 1b Listen and complete the chart. Pairwork1cPractice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in
Wonderland yet ?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s amazing.Example:2aListen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina 2bListen again and write T for true and F for false.1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )F T T F Pairwork2cUse the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea
and finds an island full of treasures.A: Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet ?
B: Yes, she has.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about a boy who lives in the
United Stated. Many exciting
things happen to him.Example:Pairwork2dRole-play the conversation.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which
book to write about for English class?
Steve: Yes, Little Women. I’ve already
finished reading it!
Amy: Wow, you’re fast! What’s it about?
Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It
was really good, so I couldn’t put it
down. Which book did you choose?PairworkAmy: I chose Treasure Island, but I
haven’t finished reading it yet. I’m
only on page 25.
Steve: Have you at least read the back of
the book to see what it’s about?
Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.
Steve: You should hurry up. The book
report is due in two weeks.
Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.Free Talk
Which book have you read?
What’s your favorite book?
What kind of characters do you love?
Did you write a book report before?Language points 此句中动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解；查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时，see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.1. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?Practise2. You should hurry up.hurry作动词，可表示“赶快；匆忙”。其中hurry up在口语中常用来表示催促。快点，否则你会迟到的。
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
快点吧，要不然你今天准会迟到。
You must hurry up, or you'll be late today.Practisehurry作名词，可表示“仓促；匆匆忙忙”，常用be in a hurry to do sth.表示“着急做某事”。 Practise你干嘛这么着急要走？
Why are you in such a hurry to leave?
他匆忙地想出门，完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。
He is in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely.3. —The book report is due in two weeks.
— Yes, I know…due为形容词，意思是“预定；预期；预计”。后面引出预期的时间、地点等，还常构成短语be due (to do sth.)或be due (for sth.)。我们的火车预计8:30到达北京车站。
Our train is due at Beijing Railway Station at 8:30.PractiseLucy二月份就要开始上学了。
Lucy is due to start school in February. 你们的期末考试预定在下个月。
You are due for the final examination next month.I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中“我早知道了；我全都了解”这样的意思，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了；我知道了；我懂了”的用法。如：A: It’s already late. You should get some
rest.
B: Well, I know. Thanks.当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用I see. 表示“我知道了；我明白了；我懂了”。1. A: He lives in the countryside but works
in the city during the week.
B: Oh, I see.
2. —What?is?a?photo?
—It?is?a?picture?of?you.
—Oh, I?see. Thank?you!Revisionhurry up
be in a hurry to do sth.
be due to do sth. / be due for sth.
I know. / I see.
see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解；查看、发现(信息或事实)” 时常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。3aListenListen to the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.3aWhat does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?He waits for another ship.Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.3bYou can use these to shoot things: ____
Something you use to travel in the sea:
______
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea:
______
4. You can use these to cut things: _____
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _______gunsshipislandknivesmarksCorrect the sentences.3cRobinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with nothing.Robinson made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.
4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.Robinson cut down trees to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.Robinson saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.Language points 1. …I had nothing.
had nothing一无所有
eg.
对不起，我只带着大面额的钞票，没有零钱付给你。
I’m sorry, I have nothing to pay you except some big bills.
我这一生都很省心。
I have nothing to worry about in this life.
2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.Practisewait for 意为“等候；等待；等待某人”。让他在大门口等我们。
Tell him to wait for us at the gate.
学生们在焦急地等待张老师的到来。
The students are waiting for Mr. Zhang anxiously.3. Who else is on my island?else意为“另外; 其他”。常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-开头的单词后或疑问词后。 还有谁参加了聚会？
Who else was at the party?
我们去电影院了, 没到其他地方去。
We went to the cinema and nowhere else. Practise4. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.one…the other…表示 “(两者中的)一个……另一个……”。 他先举起一只胳膊，然后举起另一只。
He raised one arm and then the other.
我有两个新书包，一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的。
I have two schoolbags. One is red, and the other is blue.Practisehave nothing 一无所有
wait for… 等待……
else的用法
one…the other…
(两者中的)一个……另一个……Review课时重点回顾在岛上
一无所有
带回某地
等候
赶快(做某事)
一份读书报告
带着……出去on the island
have nothing
bring back to some place
wait for
hurry up
a book report
go out with…Translate and write them down.不久之后
教某人某事
学着做某事
放弃
砍倒树木
建造房屋not long after that
teach sb. sth.
learn to do sth.
give up
cut down trees
build a houseGrammar 现在完成时 Present perfect tense 构成:助动词have/has + 过去分词He has eaten supper.
Tom has finished his homework.They have eaten supper.
They have finished their homework.
1.肯定句
1. 现在完成时的肯定句句型 主语（第一、二人称单、复数)+have 主语（第三人称复数） +have +过去分词 主语（第三人称单数） +has
Has he eaten supper?
Yes, he has./No, he hasn’t.
2.疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+…?
现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 (回答用“Yes， --- have/has．／ ”
“No，---haven’t/hasn’t．” ）Have they finished their homework?Yes,they have/No,theyhaven’t.
3.否定句：
现在完成时的否定句式是
“主语+have/has+not+过去分词+……”。 He hasn’t eaten supper.
They haven’t finished their homework.4.特殊疑问句句型
特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+…….
How many times have you been to the Great Wall?
How long have you known each other?用法1：表示过去开始的动作或状态已经结束，但是对现在有影响（强调结果现在还存在）He has cleaned the blackboard. (他已经擦过黑板) Look! The blackboard is so clean now. ?这句话所表示的结果是黑板现在是干净的。He has studied French. (他学过法语。) 这句话所说明的结果是他现在懂法语。 He speaks French so fluently. He learned it in Paris. He was there for two years.与表示时间副词 just （刚刚）,already（已经(肯定句)
before, （一般疑问(句末） ： yet已经；否定句：还）
never,ever (疑问句) twice recently(近来）等状语连用 用法2：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也可以表示一直持续到现在并可能还将持续下去。
A 动词使用延续性动词。
B 和表时间段的时间状语连用。常与for或since引导的时间连用so far, up to/till now, in the last/past+一段时间，all one’s life, by now, these days, these days、for two years、since 1984、since he came here
She has learnt English for 3 years.她学英语有三年了。
I have lived here since 1990.自从1990年以来我一直住在这儿。
1 He has become a doctor.他已经成为一名医生
He has been a doctor for five years.他当医生已经五年了。2 His grandfather has died.他爷爷已去世了。
His grandfather has been dead for ten years.他爷爷已经去世10年了。3 The film has begun.电影已经开始了。
The film has been on for five minutes.电影已经开始5分钟了。 already 已经，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前，但也可以放在句末。
我已经看过这部电影了。
I have already seen the film.
我已经解决了这个问题。
I have already solved this problem.
我已经做完家庭作业了。
I have finished my homework already.现在完成时--与already连用yet，在现在完成时句型中常置于句末。
1) 已经，常用在疑问句中。
琳达已看过这本书了吗?
Has Linda read the book yet?
你完成家庭作业了吗？
Have you finished your homework yet?
2) 还，仍然，常用于否定句和疑问句。
他还未开始工作。
He has not begun to work yet. 现在完成时--与yet连用just 刚刚，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。
我刚吃过午饭。
I have just finished lunch.
我们刚刚听说她的婚讯。
We have just heard of her marriage. 现在完成时--与just连用同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但是现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。如：现在完成时与一般过去时I went home at 10:00 yesterday. I have got home now.
我昨天十点回家的。现在我已经到家了。
I have already finished my homework.
I finished it an hour ago.
我已经写完作业了，我是一个小时之前写完的。Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.4a1. A: Would you like something to drink?
B: No, thanks. ___________________ (just / drink some tea)
2. A: I heard you lost your key.
____________________? (find)
B: No, not yet.I’ve just drunk some tea.Have you found it yet3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?
B: _________________. (already / leave)
A: When ____________? (leave)
B: This morning.
4. A: Is your sister going to the movies
with us tonight?
B: No. __________________________.
(already / see the film)
5. A: What do your parents think about
our plan?
B: I ___________________. (not / tell
them / yet)He has already leftdid he leaveShe has already seen the filmhaven’t told them yetFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.4b Sally ____ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ___ already ____ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what loveshasread the world _______ (be) like in 50 years. She ________ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _________ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she __________ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!will befinishedwill writehasn’t read4cPairworkComplete the chart with information about you and a friend.Excuse me. Have you _____ (see) my dictionary?
Have you _____ (find) your wallet yet?
I ____ already _______ (finish) my homework. Let’s go out.
_____ you _____ (read) today’s newspaper yet?一、用所给单词的适当形式填空seenfoundhave finishedHave readexercise1. 我已经读完了这本科幻小说。
2. 我上个月参加了读书俱乐部，并已读 了五本书。二、翻译下列句子I have already finished reading the science fiction. I joined the book club last month and I have read five books already.3. 托尼昨天买了一盘流行音乐CD，但他还没听。
4. 汤姆还没有看过那部新电影。
5. Jim已经完成了他的家庭作业，现在空闲了。Tony bought a pop music CD yesterday but he hasn’t listened to it yet.Tom hasn’t seen the new film yet. Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.6.我叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。
7. 我没有其他事情可做了。I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.I have nothing else to do.8. 我有两个姐姐，其中一个个子很高，另一个很胖。
9. 我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。
10. 尽管我一无所有了，但至少我还活着。I have two sisters. One is very tall and the other is very fat.I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man .Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.PreviewTo preview the new words and expressions
To preview the Grammar FocusChoose one classic to read after class. Then try to write a book report about it.HomeworkThank you.课件54张PPT。Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B 1a Who is your favorite singer or musician? Tell your partner why you like him or her? Warming up____ The Toms must be popular.
____ The Toms play pop music.
____ The Toms’ music sounds more like
rock.
____ Listening to The Toms is a good way to
wake up.DDDAListen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.1bListeningThe TomsThe United StatesFiveListen again and take notes.1cPop, but sounds more like rockTheir music is loud and full of energy. He feels excited when he listens to their music. Because it will wake him up in the morning and make him happy for the rest of the day.1. What kind of music do you listen to?
2. Why do you listen to it?
3. How does it make you feel?Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?Speaking1dfan n. 迷；狂热爱好者laughter n. 笑；笑声football fansNew wordsbeauty n. 美；美丽record n. 唱片；记录
v. 录制；录（音）The machine is recording now. (v.) 那个机器正在录音。1. forever adv. 永远；不断地
e.g. The little boy is forever asking questions.
这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。
2. abroad adv. 在国外，到国外
go/study abroad
e.g. Are you going abroad for your holiday?
你打算去国外度假吗？Words study3. actually adv. 真实地，事实上 — in fact
e.g. Actually, that’s not quite right.
实际上，那不完全对。
4. southern adj. 南方的
e.g. She lives in southern Italy.
她住在意大利南部。
5. modern adj. 现代的，当代的
e.g. What do you think of modern art?
你对现代艺术怎么看？6. success n. 成功 — a great success;
successful; successfully
e.g. He had finally achieved success.
他终于获得了成功。
7. belong v. 属于，归属 — belong to (介
词）+人
e.g. The British and Dutch belong to the
same race.
英国人和荷兰人是同一种族。8. million num.一百万 — two million;
millions of
e.g. The population has increased from
1.2 million to 1.8 million.
人口已从120万增加到了180万。 Do you have a favorite singer or band?
2. Do you have a favorite song?
3. What facts do you know about your
favorite singer, band or song?Discuss the questions with a partner.Discussion2a1. Read the passage and make
notes or underline the main idea
of the text.
2. After reading, write a short
summary in your own words.阅读指导Country Music Fact Sheet
Where it is from: ___________________
What kind of music it is:
______________________________________
______________________________________ southern states of Americaa traditional kind of music about belonging to a group,
people being kind to each other and trusting one another ReadingRead the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.2bA famous country music place in
Nashville: ______________________
A famous country music singer:
____________
The number of records he has sold:
_________________Country Music Hall of Fame MuseumGarth Brooksmore than 120 millionRead the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.2cUnderlined sentences:
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.
It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.Underlined sentences:
Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.Underlined sentences:
Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.
There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks.
He’s sold more than 120 million records.First paragraph
Who is Sarah?
She is a fan of country music./She is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her family.Where is she from?
She is from the US/America.
What does she like?
She likes country music.Second paragraph
What is country music?
It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
What is country music about?
It’s about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.Third paragraph
What is Sarah’s dream?
Her dream is to visit Nashville.
Who is Garth Brooks?
Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history./He is a famous country singer who has sold more than 120 million records. When Sarah was a teenager, she
used to fight over almost everything
with her family.
used to “过去常常”，后跟动词原形。
e.g. She used to sing this song, but
now she doesn’t.
她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在
不唱了。Language points2. Ever since then, she has been a fan of
American country music.
ever since then “从那时以来”，与现在
完成时连用，要求动词必须是延续
性动词。
e.g. Ever since then, I have lived here.
从那时以来我就住在这儿。3. It reminds us that the best thing in life
is free….
reminds sb. that+从句 “使某人想起某事”
e.g. This book reminds me that I should
study hard.
这本书提醒我应该努力学习。4. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but
it is her dream to go there one day.
It is her dream to + do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想。
e.g. It is my dream to go to America.
去美国是我的梦想。 5. I hope to see him sing live one day!
1) see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做某事”。类似的感官动词还有：watch, feel, hear, listen to, smell 等用于主动语态时，后面可以接名词（或代词）+ 不带to 的不定式（或v.-ing形式）。??see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某
事”，强调看到动作的全过程。而see sb.
doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，
强调看到的动作正在进行。例如：
Mary saw him clean the classroom.
玛丽看见他打扫教室了。
Mary saw him cleaning the classroom.
玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。2) live adv. 意为“在现场直播；在现场表演”
e.g. Lang Lang is playing live in our
city tonight.
朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演
奏。WritingUse the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.2d Sarah is an American girl. She likes
country music. She is a fan of country
music. Country music is a traditional
music from the southern states of
America. Many songs are about modern
life in the US, such as the importance of
money and success. 示例Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashville
because Garth Brooks is there. She likes
to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the
most successful musicians in American
history. 闭目回想Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music? Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music? Make a list of questions.2eused to
fight over
return home
on the radio
make sb. do sth.
think about
come to realize
ever since过去常常
争吵
回家
在收音机上
使某人做某事
考虑
逐渐认识到
自从……以来重点短语the home of
such as
belong to
be kind to sb.
trust one another
remind sb. that…
have been to
do research on
hope to do sth.……的家
例如
属于
对某人友好
互相信任
使某人想起
去过
研究
希望做某事Think of a singer or writer you know well.
Make a list of facts about him/her. Think of the questions on page 63.3aWrite an article about the singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases you can use.3bthe first line in the song / book
the book/song was written / recorded by
successful song / CD / book
enjoyed success in
I listen to this song / read this book when…
The song / book makes me feel …Sample writing: My favorite singer is Jay Chou (Zhou Jielun). It took him a few years to become famous. While Jay wrote songs for other pop singers, he also learned recording and sound mixing.
His first album was released in 2000, and since then, he was released about one album per year. His albums have enjoyed great success in many countries, and his songs are popular with listeners of all ages. I like his music very much. It is pop music, but it has a mix of other kinds of music, such as R&B, rap, and rock. Many of his songs are about the world we live in. one of my favorite songs is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult.
I feel happy and full of energy when I listen to his songs. I have introduced my best friend to Jay’s songs, and he enjoys the songs, too!1 Fill in the blanks with the correct
words in the box.
1. What do you think _____ this dress? Do you think it looks on me?
2. The little boy was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon _____ at all. He just kept on eating.down, of, about, back, upofdownSelf check3. She grew ____ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
4. For homework, our teacher told us to write _____ our summer vacation.
5. At the end of the day, the bus brought us _____ to our school.aboutbackupjoinedhave readstartedhave learned2 Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the words in brackets.
1. I _______ (join) the book club last month and I _________ (read) five books already.
2. I only _______ (start) taking French classes last week and I ___________ (learn) 50 French words already.3. Tony ________ (buy) a pop music CD yesterday but he ____________ (listen) to it yet.
4. They ___________ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot _____ (sing) any of them.
5. She ____ (see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _________ (have) anytime to read it yet. have listenedsingsawhasn’t hadboughthasn’t listened3 Make a list of the things you have done and the ones you haven’t done yet this week. Then ask two other students.Make a conversation.
A: Have you done your homework?
B: Yes, I have. What haven’t you done?
/No, I haven’t. What have you done?
A: I haven’t ….I have ….
B: Ah, you should hurry up.
/You’ve done well. Come on. have been to 与 have gone to
e.g. (1) I have been to Beijing. (2) Where is he? He has gone to
Beijing. _____________曾经去过某地，现在不在那里，已经回来了。 _____________去了某地，还没回来或在路上，可能还在那里。 have been tohave gone to1.—Where is John?
—He ______ the science lab.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to
2.—Where is my sister, mum?
—She ___ to the library. She will be
back soon.
A. has been B. is going
C. has gone D. will goAC活学活用3.—May I speak to Lin Tao?
—Sorry, he is not in.
—He ______ to Changsha.
A. has been B. has gone C. went
BFill in the blanks.
1. His name is on the book, so it b______ to him.
2. M_____ of people go abroad every year.
elongsillionsExercises3. What ____ (别的) would you like?
4. Hainan Island is in the ________ (south) part of China.
5. He works hard. His s______ is due.elsesouthernuccessHomework Learn the new words and
expressions by heart.
2. Write an article about your
favorite singer.
