阅读理解预习检测卷-英语五年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
阅读理解预习检测卷-英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
I’m Lisa. I’m twelve. I’m from America. I’m a primary school student. I’m in Class One, Grade Five. There are three people in my family. My mother is a teacher. She likes Hami melons. My father is a writer. He likes grapefruits. I like bananas and peaches. I love my parents.
They love me, too. We are a happy family.
1．How old is Lisa ( )
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
2．Lisa comes from ____. ( )
A．China B．England C．America
3．What does Lisa’s mother do ( )
A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A worker.
4．Lisa’s father likes ____. ( )
A．grapefruits B．bananas C．Hami melons
5．Lisa likes ____. ( )
A．apples and grapes B．bananas and peaches C．bananas and grapes
阅读并选择正确答案。
Sea horses are small. They don’t have legs or arms. They can’t run. They don’t live on the land, but live in the sea. Their heads look like the heads of horses. So people call them “sea horses”. The sea horses are small fish. They like to live in the warm water. Father sea horses carry the eggs to keep them safe (确保……安全) in their pouches (育儿袋) until they hatch (孵出，出壳).
6．The sea horses are a kind of ___________. ( )
A．horse B．fish C．plant
7．The sea horse likes to live ___________. ( )
A．on the land B．in the cold water C．in the warm water
8．The sea horse’s head looks like the ___________. ( )
A．cat’s B．horse’s C．fish’s
9．A sea horse ___________. ( )
A．has legs B．has arms C．can’t run
10．___________ carry the eggs. ( )
A．Father sea horses B．Mother sea horses C．No sea horses.
Liu Tao: What’s the time now, Yang Ling
Yang Ling: It’s four thirty. It’s time to go home.
Liu Tao: It’s raining (下雨). Where is my umbrella
Yang Ling: Look! There’s a red umbrella under the desk.
Liu Tao: That isn’t my umbrella.
Yang Ling: There are four umbrellas near the blackboard. Which one is yours (你的), Liu Tao
Liu Tao: The blue one. Thank you, Yang Ling.
Yang Ling: Shall we go home together
Liu Tao: Great! Let’s go.
11．What time is it now ( )
A．Four. B．Four thirty. C．Five.
12．Where are Yang Ling and Liu Tao ( )
A．In the classroom. B．In the playground. C．In the supermarket.
13．Is there an umbrella under the desk ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．No, there isn’t.
14．How many umbrellas are there in the classroom ( )
A．There are four. B．There are five. C．There are six.
15．What colour is Liu Tao’s umbrella ( )
A．Red. B．Black. C．Blue.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
16．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
17．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
18．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
19．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
20．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误（正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”）
My name is Gao Peng. I’m ten years old. I’m a pupil of Grade Five. I study in Model Primary School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday morning I have the piano lesson. On Saturday afternoon I often go out to play with my best friend, Peter.
Peter is from Canada. His parents work in Tianjin. He’s my neighbour. We live in the same building. But we don’t study in the same school. We must go to school at 7:00 in the morning and go home at 4:40 in the afternoon.
21．Peter is an American boy. ( )
22．Peter lives in China with his parents. ( )
23．Gao Peng is in Grade Five. ( )
24．They are classmates. ( )
25．They usually stay at home on Saturday afternoon. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi! My name is Anne. I am nine years old. I am tall. I have long hair. I have big eyes and a small nose. I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She’s ten. She has short hair and big eyes. She’s pretty and clever. We go to school together. We both like drawing pictures. We are happy every day.
26．Anne has long hair, small eyes and a big nose. ( )
27．Anne’s good friend is eleven years old. ( )
28．Amy and Anne go to school together. ( )
29．Anne likes drawing pictures, but Amy doesn’t like it. ( )
30．Anne and Amy are happy every day. ( )
阅读理解，判断下列句子，对打（T），错打（F）。
My good friend Ann is from Canada. She is eleven years old.She’s pretty and smart. She is helpful at home. She can help her mother cook the meals. She can clean her bedroom. Ann has a sister. Her name is Jenny. Jenny is eight years old . She is very young, but she can make the bed. The two sisters often read books on Saturdays.They love weekends very much.
31．Ann is 8 years old.( )
32．Jenny can help her mother cook the meals. ( )
33．Ann is from Canada. ( )
34．The two sisters often play computer games on Saturdays. ( )
35．Ann can’t do housework. ( )
Lucy is a student. She’s eleven. She comes from Britain. There are four people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her sister and her. Her father is a worker. Her mother is a nurse. Lily is her sister, and she is 12. She is a student, too. Lucy likes singing. Lily likes dancing. Lucy likes strawberries. Lily likes peaches.
36．There are 6 people in Lucy’s family. ( )
37．Lucy and Lily are friends. ( )
38．Lily’s father is a doctor. ( )
39．Lily is twelve. ( )
40．Lucy likes singing. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎和她的爸爸妈妈。
1．句意：丽莎多大了？A十岁。B十一岁。C十二岁。根据短文中的I’m Lisa. I’m twelve.可知丽莎十二岁，故选C。
2．句意：丽莎来自____。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据短文中的 I’m from America.可知丽莎来自美国，故选C。
3．句意：丽莎的妈妈是做什么的？A一位老师。B一名作家。C一名工人。根据短文中的My mother is a teacher. 可知丽莎的妈妈是一位老师，故选A。
4．句意：丽莎的爸爸喜欢_____。A葡萄柚，B香蕉，C哈密瓜，根据短文中的My father is a writer. He likes grapefruits. 可知丽莎的爸爸喜欢葡萄柚，故选A。
5．句意：丽莎喜欢______。A苹果和葡萄，B香蕉和桃子，C香蕉和葡萄，根据短文中的I like bananas and peaches.可知丽莎喜欢香蕉和桃子，故选B。
【点睛】
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C
【分析】略
11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
【点睛】略
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】16．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
17．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
18．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
19．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
20．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．F
【分析】本文主要讲了高峰及朋友皮特的情况。
21．题干句意：皮特是个美国男孩。根据“Peter is from Canada.”可知皮特是个加拿大男孩，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
22．题干句意：彼特和他的父母住在中国。根据“His parents work in Tianjin. He’s my neighbour.”天津在中国，可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
23．题干句意：高鹏在5年级。根据“My name is Gao Peng. I’m ten years old. I’m a pupil of Grade Five.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
24．题干句意：他们是同班同学。根据“But we don’t study in the same school.”可知他们不在一个学校，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
25．题干句意：他们通常周六下午待在家。根据“On Saturday afternoon I often go out to play with my best friend, Peter.”可知周六下午他们通常出去玩，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
【点睛】
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】本文主要讲了安妮和朋友艾米的个人情况。
26．题干句意：安妮有长头发，小眼睛和大鼻子。根据“My name is Anne. I am nine years old. I am tall. I have long hair. I have big eyes and a small nose.”可知安妮有长头发，大眼睛和小鼻子，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
27．题干句意：安妮的好朋友11岁了。根据“I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She’s ten.”可知安妮的好朋友10岁，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
28．题干句意：艾米和安妮一起去上学。根据“We go to school together.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
29．题干句意：安妮喜欢画画，但是艾米不喜欢。根据“We both like drawing pictures.”可知艾米也喜欢画画，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
30．题干句意：安妮和艾米每天都很高兴。根据“We are happy every day.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
【解析】31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T
40．T
【分析】短文主要介绍了露西的家人。
36．句意：在露西家有6个人。根据文中句子There are four people in her family. 可知露西家有4个人，故答案为F。
37．句意：露西和李莉是朋友。根据文中句子 Lily is her sister, and she is 12. 可知李莉和露西是姐妹，不是朋友，故答案为F。
38．句意：李莉的爸爸是一名医生。根据文中句子Her father is a worker. 可知她的爸爸是一名工人，故答案为F。
39．句意：李莉是12岁。根据文中句子Lily is her sister, and she is 12. 可知李莉是12岁。故答案为T。
40．句意：露西喜欢唱歌。根据文中句子Lucy likes singing.可知露西喜欢唱歌，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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