【中考复习方案】2015届九年级英语复习课件（人教）：第14课时 Units9—10 Book 8B
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| 名称 | 【中考复习方案】2015届九年级英语复习课件（人教）：第14课时 Units9—10 Book 8B |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 189.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-12-04 00:00:00 | ||
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课件23张PPT。第14课时 Units 9—10，Book 8B 自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破自 学 反 馈Germany Japanesemostlymemorizescarves/scarfscertainlymaker inventorinventionfoxesitselfitsGermans第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破amusement parktea arttea seta couple ofthousands ofon the one hand… on the other hand…all year roundyard salebread makersoft toy自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8Bclose tocheck outboard gamejunior high schoolclear outno longerpart withas forto be honestaccording to第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破Have you ever been tolearned aboutled tonever beenwonder how much more第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破encouragesto think aboutWatching the tea preparationdrinking the tea itselfmore than three quarters of第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破no longerhada couple ofIt's a shamehave decided第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B词 汇 点 睛 ●1 German adj.德国的，德语的，德国人的
n．德语，德国人
[点拨] 表示“德国人”时，是可数名词，其复数形式是Germans。表示“德语”时，是不可数名词。
There were many Germans at the stadium.
体育馆有许多德国人。
Who speaks German? 谁讲德语？
[拓展] (1)Germany n．德国
(2)直接在词尾加－s变复数形式表示“某国人”的名词还有：美国人 American→Americans
澳大利亚人 Australian→Australians
俄国人 Russian→Russians
加拿大人 Canadian→Canadians重 点 突 破自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●2 regard v. 将……认为，把……视为
常见搭配
regard A as B 把A看作B；
A is regarded B A被看作B
We all regarded him as a hero.
我们都把他看作英雄。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。
When you meet problems in your life, you should ________ them ________ challenges. [2014·达州]regard
as第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●3 according to依据，按照
[点拨] according to 后常接第三人称(如him, her, Jim, Mary, the doctor 等)，不接view(看法)和opinion(意见)这类表示看法的词。
According to me, the film is wonderful.(×)
In my opinion, the film is wonderful.(√)
依我看，这部电影很不错。
According to my opinion, he did it very well.(×)
In my opinion, he did it very well.(√)
在我看来，他干得很不错。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●4 consider v．注视，仔细考虑
[搭配] consider doing sth. 考虑做某事；consider＋疑问词＋动词不定式；consider＋that 从句。
注意：consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。
We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们在考虑赴海南过春节。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例—Walking more is good for our health.
—You're right. So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to
work than consider ________ a car.[2014·达州]
A．take; driving B．take; drive
C．take; to drive D．to take; driving Awould rather do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事”；consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。 解析 第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B句 型 透 视自学反馈重点突破 ●1 Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗？
[句型] (1)“have/has been to＋某地”表示到过某地，而此时人已不在那儿了。
(2)“have/has gone to＋某地”表示去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或已在那个地方了，而不在说话者处。
(3)“have/has been in/at＋某地”表示待在某地，常和延续性的时间状语连用。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B [拓展] (1)have been to, have gone to 和have been in/at 后接表示地点的副词there, here等时，介词to, in 或 at常省略。
You have never been there before, have you?
你以前从没有去过那儿，是吗？
They have gone there. 他们已去那儿了。
(2)have been in 后面还可接表示组织、团体的名词，表示“某人加入某组织”。
He has been in the Party for two years.
他入党已经两年了。自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例 —Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he now?
—He ________ the library. [2014·滨州]
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to C第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破 ●2 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体想出办法，以便未来改进厕所。
[点拨] encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
I encouraged her to get to the top of the mountain. 我鼓励她爬到山顶。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例王先生总是鼓励我们课堂上说英语。(encourage)[2014·潍坊]
______________________________________________________ Mr. Wang always encourages us to speak English in class. 第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破 ●3 On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人，因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。
[点拨] three quarters 意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表达法：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，如果分子大于1，分母要加“s”。分数与名词搭配时，常用介词of连接，即“分数＋of＋名词”结构。此结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数依名词而定：若名词是单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；若名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
Two thirds of the water in the town is from the lake. 这个城镇三分之二的水来自这个湖。
Four fifths of the students in our class ride bikes to school. 我们班五分之四的学生骑自行车上学。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例 —Which is the biggest number of the four?
—________． [2014·黔西南]
A．One third B．Two thirds
C．A half D．A quarter B第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B ●4 I've had this magazine for a couple of months.
这本杂志我买了几个月了。
[点拨] 此句中的had意为“买”。buy是短暂性动词，不接时间段，若要接时间段则要改为延续性动词have。
He has bought the book for two weeks. (×)
He has had the book for two weeks. (√)
这本书他买了两周了。 自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例—I wonder when you________ the new watch.
—Well, I________ it for two weeks.[2014·随州]
A．have bought; have had
B．bought; have bought
C．bought; have had
D．have bought; have bought
C根据when和句意可知第一空用一般过去时；根据for和句意可知第二空用现在完成时，buy为非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，应用have代替，故选C。—Which is the biggest number of the four?
解析
n．德语，德国人
[点拨] 表示“德国人”时，是可数名词，其复数形式是Germans。表示“德语”时，是不可数名词。
There were many Germans at the stadium.
体育馆有许多德国人。
Who speaks German? 谁讲德语？
[拓展] (1)Germany n．德国
(2)直接在词尾加－s变复数形式表示“某国人”的名词还有：美国人 American→Americans
澳大利亚人 Australian→Australians
俄国人 Russian→Russians
加拿大人 Canadian→Canadians重 点 突 破自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●2 regard v. 将……认为，把……视为
常见搭配
regard A as B 把A看作B；
A is regarded B A被看作B
We all regarded him as a hero.
我们都把他看作英雄。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。
When you meet problems in your life, you should ________ them ________ challenges. [2014·达州]regard
as第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●3 according to依据，按照
[点拨] according to 后常接第三人称(如him, her, Jim, Mary, the doctor 等)，不接view(看法)和opinion(意见)这类表示看法的词。
According to me, the film is wonderful.(×)
In my opinion, the film is wonderful.(√)
依我看，这部电影很不错。
According to my opinion, he did it very well.(×)
In my opinion, he did it very well.(√)
在我看来，他干得很不错。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破●4 consider v．注视，仔细考虑
[搭配] consider doing sth. 考虑做某事；consider＋疑问词＋动词不定式；consider＋that 从句。
注意：consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。
We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们在考虑赴海南过春节。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例—Walking more is good for our health.
—You're right. So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to
work than consider ________ a car.[2014·达州]
A．take; driving B．take; drive
C．take; to drive D．to take; driving Awould rather do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事”；consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。 解析 第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B句 型 透 视自学反馈重点突破 ●1 Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗？
[句型] (1)“have/has been to＋某地”表示到过某地，而此时人已不在那儿了。
(2)“have/has gone to＋某地”表示去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或已在那个地方了，而不在说话者处。
(3)“have/has been in/at＋某地”表示待在某地，常和延续性的时间状语连用。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B [拓展] (1)have been to, have gone to 和have been in/at 后接表示地点的副词there, here等时，介词to, in 或 at常省略。
You have never been there before, have you?
你以前从没有去过那儿，是吗？
They have gone there. 他们已去那儿了。
(2)have been in 后面还可接表示组织、团体的名词，表示“某人加入某组织”。
He has been in the Party for two years.
他入党已经两年了。自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例 —Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he now?
—He ________ the library. [2014·滨州]
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to C第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破 ●2 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体想出办法，以便未来改进厕所。
[点拨] encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
I encouraged her to get to the top of the mountain. 我鼓励她爬到山顶。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例王先生总是鼓励我们课堂上说英语。(encourage)[2014·潍坊]
______________________________________________________ Mr. Wang always encourages us to speak English in class. 第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破 ●3 On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人，因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。
[点拨] three quarters 意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表达法：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，如果分子大于1，分母要加“s”。分数与名词搭配时，常用介词of连接，即“分数＋of＋名词”结构。此结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数依名词而定：若名词是单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；若名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
Two thirds of the water in the town is from the lake. 这个城镇三分之二的水来自这个湖。
Four fifths of the students in our class ride bikes to school. 我们班五分之四的学生骑自行车上学。第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例 —Which is the biggest number of the four?
—________． [2014·黔西南]
A．One third B．Two thirds
C．A half D．A quarter B第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B ●4 I've had this magazine for a couple of months.
这本杂志我买了几个月了。
[点拨] 此句中的had意为“买”。buy是短暂性动词，不接时间段，若要接时间段则要改为延续性动词have。
He has bought the book for two weeks. (×)
He has had the book for two weeks. (√)
这本书他买了两周了。 自学反馈重点突破第14课时┃Units 9—10，Book 8B自学反馈重点突破中考典例—I wonder when you________ the new watch.
—Well, I________ it for two weeks.[2014·随州]
A．have bought; have had
B．bought; have bought
C．bought; have had
D．have bought; have bought
C根据when和句意可知第一空用一般过去时；根据for和句意可知第二空用现在完成时，buy为非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，应用have代替，故选C。—Which is the biggest number of the four?
解析