Unit 6 单元练习卷（试题 ）小学英语六年级上册 人教精通版（含答案）

Unit 6 单元练习卷（试题 ）小学英语六年级上册 人教精通版
一、单选题
1．( )假如你的朋友问你，在夏天你最喜欢做的事情是什么，你该怎么回答：
A．I like skating.
B．I like to make a snowman.
C．I like go swimming.
2．Some of the students go ________ a trip in summer. ( )
A．to B．on C．at
3．Winter is cold and it often snows. Children are _____ snowmen now. ( )
A．making B．sweep C．sweeps
4．—__________ is it now ( )
—It's winter.
A．What time B．What day C．What season
5．It’s very _______in May in China.( )
A．warm B．hot C．cold
6．The weather _____ colder and colder. ( )
A．getting B．gets C．get
7．How many _____________ are there in a year ( )
A．seasons B．years C．day D．week
8．What about ________ ( )
A．going swim B．go swimming C．going swimming
9．Summer is the _______ season of the year. ( )
A．second B．two C．three
10．____ beautiful snow! ( )
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
二、语音选择题
选出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。
11．( )A．rain B．again C．hair D．train
12．( )A．beach B．teacher C．school D．lunch
13．( )A．weather B．please C．season D．beach
14．( )A．black B．rice C．duck D．chicken
15．( )A．pick B．machine C．lucky D．luck
三、词汇选择题
选出不同类的单词。
16．( )A．white B．yellow C．color
17．( )A．spring B．autumn C．season
18．( )A．January B．month C．May
19．( )A．tree B．grass C．first
20．( )A．Army Day B．weekday C．Labour Day
四、情景选择
21．你想询问人们在秋天会做什么，你会问：____ ( )
A．What do people do in autumn
B．Why do people like to go out in autumn
22．你想询问对方在春天会做什么，你会问：____ ( )
A．What do you do in spring B．Why do you like to go out in spring
23．I like winter but my dad _____ like it. ( )
A．don’t B．do C．doesn’t
24．There _______ a maths test next Monday.
A．are B．is C．am
25．_____is the fourth season of the year.
A．Summer B．Autumn C．Winter
五、补全句子
26．Summer is the season.
27．Lily often (放风筝) in the park.
28．An old peasant(农民) showed us how to (cut) rice.
29．I will go to a (夏令营) this year.
30．I will (去春游) with my parents tomorrow.
六、选内容补全对话/短文
根据汉语意思或句意完成句子
31．夏天是一年中的第二个季节。
Summer is the_______ _________of the ________.
32．学生们可以去旅游。
Students can go________ _____ _________.
33．我喜欢夏天，因为我可以过暑假。
I like summer, because I can ______ ___________ _________.
34．学生们暑假做什么？
_______ ________students do _______ _______ _______
35．夏天天气非常热。
It’s very_______ _______summer.
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
There are seven days in a week. They are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. In western countries, the first five days are weekdays. Saturday and Sunday are not weekday. The day before today is yesterday. The day after today is tomorrow. We also say the day before yesterday and the day after tomorrow.
There are twelve months in a year. The names of the months are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
36．There are ________ days in a week, ________ months and ________ seasons in a year. ( )
A．seven; four; twelve B．twelve; seven; four C．seven; twelve; four
37．The fourth day of the weekdays is ________. ( )
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday
38．—What are weekdays ( )
—They are ________.
A．Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
B．Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday
C．Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday
39．In which season do you usually go swimming ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
八、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months. Spring is the first season of the year. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the trees have new green leaves. Summer begins around June. It is the hottest season of the year. September, October and November are the months of autumn. Autumn is the golden season. The farmers are busy harvesting. Winter is the last season of the year. It is cold in winter. The nights get longer and longer. It often snows.
40．There are three months in a year. ( )
41．The weather gets warmer and warmer in spring. ( )
42．Autumn is the golden season. The farmers are very busy. ( )
43．Winter is the fourth season of the year. It often snows. ( )
九、完形填空
完形填空。
There are four seasons in a year. They're 44 , summer, autumn and winter. I like winter 45 . Because I can 46 skiing with my friends, make snowmen 47 my family and go skating with my classmates. It is cold 48 winter, but I can wear 49 clothes. I 50 like spring. The weather 51 warmer. The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. The hottest season is 52 . It often rains. I don't like summer at all. Autumn comes 53 summer. The weather becomes cool. The leaves turn yellow, and they fall down.
44．( )A．summer B．autumn C．winter D．spring
45．( )A．very much B．very well C．very D．many
46．( )A．went B．going C．goes D．go
47．( )A．in B．to C．with D．at
48．( )A．to B．in C．on D．with
49．( )A．more B．much C．less D．better
50．( )A．too B．also C．two D．all
51．( )A．get B．go C．gets D．goes
52．( )A．autumn B．summer C．spring D．winter
53．( )A．in B．on C．after D．of
十、任务型阅读
Hello, my name is Kate. I'm ten. Let's talk about seasons. There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the first season, it's the green season. Summer is the second season, it's very hot in summer. Children’s Day is in summer. I like summer best. Autumn is the third season. Winter is the fourth and the white season. It's cold in winter. New Year's Day is in winter.
54．How old is Kate
55．How many seasons are there in a year
56．What's spring like
57．Does Kate like summer best
58．How's the weather like in winter
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】
2．B
【详解】句意：一些学生夏天去旅行。go on a trip去旅行，固定搭配，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：冬天很冷，经常下雪。孩子们正在堆雪人。本题考查动词的形式，A制作，动词现在分词或者动名词；B扫，动词原形；C动词第三人称单数形式。make snowmen意思是堆雪人，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+动词现在分词构成，所以该空填动词现在分词，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：—现在是什么季节？—是冬天。A几点，B星期几，C什么季节，根据答语可知问句问什么季节，故选C。
5．A
【详解】本句意思是在中国，五月是非常…的？在我国，五月是春天，是非常温暖的季节，故答案为A。
6．B
【详解】略
7．A
【详解】句意：一年有多少_____？how many后跟可数名词复数，排除CD；A季节，符合；B年，不符合；故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：去游泳怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，go swimming去游泳，固定短语，故选C。
9．A
【详解】略
10．B
【详解】略
11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B
【解析】11．选项ABD划线部分的发音为[e ]，选项C划线部分的发音为[e]，所以C不同，故选C。
12．选项ABD划线部分的发音为[t ]，选项C划线部分的发音为[k浊化为g]，所以C不同，故选C。
13．选项BCD划线部分的发音为[i:]，选项A划线部分的发音为[e]，所以A不同，故选A。
14．选项ACD划线部分的发音为[k]，选项B划线部分的发音为[s]，所以B不同，故选B。
15．选项ACD划线部分的发音为[k]，选项B划线部分的发音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【解析】16．A白色的，B黄色的，C颜色，AB是形容词，C是名词，故选C。
17．A春天，B秋天，C季节，AB是四季名称，C为季节的统称，故选C。
18．A一月，B月，C五月，AC是专有名词，B是名词，故选B。
19．A树，B草，C第一，AB是名词，C是序数词，故选C。
20．A建军节，B工作日，C劳动节，AC是专有名词，B是名词，故选B。
21．A
【详解】本题考查情景交际，A人们秋天做什么？B为什么人们喜欢在秋天出去？题目要求是你想询问人们在秋天会做什么，故选A。
22．A
【详解】A你在春天做什么？B你为什么喜欢在春天出去？本题考查情景交际，A选项符合语境，故选A。
23．C
【详解】略
24．B
【详解】本题考查there be句型，a maths test一场数学考试，视为单数第三人称，be动词应用is。故答案为B。句意：下周一有一场数学考试。
25．C
【详解】本句意思是…是一年中的第四个季节？我们知道，冬天是第四个季节，故答案为C。
26．second
【详解】句意：夏天是第二个季节。根据常识可知夏天是第二个季节，故答案为序数词second第二，故答案为second。
27． flies kites
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在公园放风筝。本题考查动词形式，根据汉语提示可知短语是fly kites，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Lily是第三人称单数，fly用第三人称单数形式flies，故答案为flies；kites。
28．cut
【详解】句意：一位老农民向我们展示了如何割稻子。分析可知，考查how to do sth如何做某事，应填动词原形cut，且cut rice为动词短语，表示“割稻子”。故填cut。
29． summer camp
【详解】句意：今年我要去夏令营。分析可知，此处考查动词短语go to a summer camp，表示“去夏令营”。故填summer，camp。
30． go on spring outings
【详解】句意：明天我将和我父母去春游。本题考查动词短语和形式。去春游go on spring outings，动词短语，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go；on；spring；outings。
31．Summer is the second season of the year. 32．Students can go on a trip. 33．I like summer , because I can have summer holidays. 34．What do students do on summer holidays 35．It’s very hot in summer.
【详解】略
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．B
【分析】36．句意：一年中一周有____天，有___月和____季节。有句子There are seven days in a week. There are twelve months in a year. There are four seasons in a year.故选C。
37．句意：工作日的第4天是___。由句子In western countries, the first five days are weekdays. Saturday and Sunday are not weekday.可知第四天是周四，故选B。
38．句意：什么是工作日？它们是____。由句子In western countries, the first five days are weekdays.可知是周一到周五是工作日。故选B。
39．句意：哪一个季节我们会去游泳？在夏天会去游泳，故选B。
【点睛】
40．F 41．T 42．T 43．T
【导语】本文介绍了一年四季。
40．句意：一年有三个月。根据“Each season has three months.”，可知一年有12个月，故答案为F。
41．句意：春天的天气越来越暖和。根据“In spring, the weather gets warmer and the trees have new green leaves.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42．句意：秋天是金黄色的季节。农民们很忙。根据“Autumn is the golden season. The farmers are busy harvesting.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
43．句意：冬天是一年中的第四个季节。经常下雪。根据“Winter is the last season of the year. It is cold in winter. The nights get longer and longer. It often snows.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
44．D 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．C
【导语】谈论喜欢的季节和爱好。
44．句意：一年有4个季节。它们是___，夏天，秋天和冬天。A夏天，B秋季，C冬季，D春季，由常识可知还有春季，故选D。
45．句意：我非常喜欢冬天。A非常，B很好，C非常，D许多，考查副词词组修饰动词的用法，very much非常，故选A。
46．句意：因为我可以和朋友去滑雪。A动词过去式，B动词动名词，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词原形，can后接动词原形，故选D。
47．句意：我可以和朋友去滑雪，和家人一起堆雪人。A在……里面，B到……，C和……，D在，with sb和某人一起，故选C。
48．句意：在冬天天气寒冷。A到……，B在……里面，C在……上面，D和……，在季节前用介词in，故选B。
49．句意：但是我穿更多的衣服。A更多，比较级，B非常，C少于，比较级，D更好的，比较级，more更多，这里表示比较，故选A。
50．句意：我也喜欢春天，A也，放于句末，B也，放在句中，C二，D所有的，故选B。
51．句意：天气变得暖和。A变得，动词原形，B去，动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词的第三人称单数，主语是第三人称单数，动词是gets，故选C。
52．句意：最热的季节是_____。A秋天，B夏季，C秋季，D冬季，由生活常识可知最热的是夏天，故选B。
53．句意：秋天在夏天___到来。A在……里面，B在……上面，C在……以后，D……的，由生活常识可知秋天在夏天的后面，故选C。
54．Kate is ten. 55．There are four seasons in a year. 56．It's the green season. 57．Yes, she does. 58．It’s cold in winter.
【分析】短文大意：凯特在谈论一年中的四个季节。
54．问句句意：凯特多大了？根据Hello, my name is Kate. I'm ten.可知她十岁。故答案为Kate is ten.
55．问句句意：一年有几个季节？根据There are four seasons in a year.可知有四个。故答案为There are four seasons in a year.
56．问句句意：春天什么样？根据Spring is the first season, it's the green season. 可知它是一个绿色的季节。故答案为It's the green season.
57．问句句意：凯特最喜欢夏天吗？根据I like summer best.可知她是最喜欢夏天。故做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, she does.
58．问句句意：冬天的天气怎么样？根据 It's cold in winter.可知冬天的天气很冷。故答案为It’s cold in winter.
【点睛】
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