备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用)
第一期
专题07 书面表达12篇
一、感谢信/祝贺信
1.(2024·浙江绍兴·统考模拟预测)假设你是李华,某国际学校校书画社主席,昨天下午外教Mr. Black应邀给书画社作题为“A Short History of Western Painting”的讲座。请你给外教写一封感谢信,内容包括:
1. 感谢对方作讲座;
2. 同学们的收获;
3. 希望有机会再次邀请。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Black,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Black,
First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture entitled “A Short History of Western Painting”.
The lecture was very informative, through which the students have a deeper understanding of the history of Western painting. The students’ interest and enthusiasm for western painting have been greatly improved, and some students even make up their minds to go abroad to learn Western painting.
All the students hope that we can invite you to give us more lectures.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Mr. Black写封感谢信,感谢对方作讲座,描述同学们的收获,表示希望有机会再次邀请。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热情:enthusiasm→passion
提高:improve→enhance
首先:first of all→in the first place
决定做某事:make up one’s mind to do→be determined to do
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture entitled “A Short History of Western Painting”.
拓展句:First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture which was entitled “A Short History of Western Painting”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The lecture was very informative, through which the students have a deeper understanding of the history of Western painting. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] All the students hope that we can invite you to give us more lectures. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
二、邀请信
2.(2024·浙江·统考模拟预测)假定你是李华,你是学校文学社的社长。社团成立十周年,将举办一系列的活动。请你给外教老师David写一封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 活动时间、地点和内容;
3. 你的期待。
参考词汇:周年纪念日anniversary
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the tenth anniversary of our Chinese Literature Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.
The celebration activity will be held on next Wednesday in the lecture hall. As scheduled, various activities will be available ranging from an oral Chinese speech to Chinese song performances. Additionally, a Chinese play named Teahouse will be also on show. Everything will overflow with happiness then.
I hope we are lucky enough to have you here and expect to have a pleasant time with your presence and participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你是学校文学社的社长。社团成立十周年,将举办一系列的活动,打算邀请外教老师David参加。请你给外教老师写一封邮件。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
打算:intend to do sth→plan to do sth
参加:attend→take part in
演讲:speech→lecture
此外:additionally→in addition
2. 句式拓展
同义句
原名:As scheduled, various activities will be available ranging from an oral Chinese speech to Chinese song performances.
拓展句:As scheduled, various activities will be available, which range from an oral Chinese speech to Chinese song performances.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the tenth anniversary of our Chinese Literature Club and I sincerely invite you to attend. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Additionally, a Chinese play named Teahouse will be also on show. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
3.(2023·浙江·德清县高级中学校考模拟预测)假定你是李华,得知中国科学技术馆将针对青少年举办一场科技发明大赛,请你写一封邮件邀请同样喜爱科学的外国朋友Peter与你合作,一起参加比赛。内容包括:
1.比赛时间地点;
2.奖励:创新基金;
3.邀请的原因
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I have a piece of good news for you. China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers. It will take place in the museum on July 8th. The prize for the winner is the innovation fund, which is really useful for those who need money to work on technical inventions. I know you are fond of science and very creative. This is a good chance for you to show your talents and ideas. So would you like to participate in the competition with me We can work together to put our ideas into practice.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Peter写一封邮件邀请他与你合作,一起参加中国科学技术馆将针对青少年举办一场科技发明大赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→host/launch
比赛:competition→contest
机会:chance→opportunity
喜欢:be fond of→be keen on
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:I have a piece of good news for you. China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers.
拓展句:I have a piece of good news for you that China Science and Technology Museum is going to hold a technical invention competition for teenagers.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The prize for the winner is the innovation fund, which is really useful for those who need money to work on technical inventions. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 I know you are fond of science and very creative. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
4.(2023·浙江台州·统考二模)假定你是李华,你校将组织师生进行一次远足活动,请用英语给外教Jason写一封邮件邀请他一起参加,内容包括:1. 活动时间和地点;2. 注意事项;3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jason,
Thrilled to learn that a group hiking trip is scheduled by our school, I am writing to invite you, a nature lover, to join us.
We’re to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. this Saturday and leave for our destination-South Mountain Park, a nature lover’s paradise. There we will hike through towering redwoods, marveling at the natural wonders. To make the 3-hour hike delightful, remember to prepare some essentials, such as snacks, drinks, and sunscreen. Also, you are supposed to wear comfortable and durable shoes to ensure your safety.
Looking forward to spending time with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Jason写邮件,邀请他参加学校组织的远足活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的:thrilled→excited
安排:schedule→arrange
此外:also→what’s more
确保:ensure→guarantee
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We’re to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. this Saturday and leave for our destination-South Mountain Park, a nature lover’s paradise.
拓展句:We’re to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. this Saturday and leave for our destination-South Mountain Park, which is a nature lover’s paradise.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Thrilled to learn that a group hiking trip is scheduled by our school, I am writing to invite you, a nature lover, to join us.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】There we will hike through towering redwoods, marveling at the natural wonders.(运用了现在分词marveling作状语)
5.(2023·浙江·校联考模拟预测)假设你是李华,本周末你校将要举办以“乡土中国(Rural China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一封邮件给交换生James,邀请他来参观这次展览,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览的内容和意义。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear James,
News comes that a photography exhibition on “Rural China” is scheduled for this weekend in students’ center. I’m writing to invite you to visit it.
As is advertised, there will be more than 150 exhibits, most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside. Thus, the exhibition serves as a platform, especially for someone so fond of Chinese culture like you, to learn more about the village life and folk culture in China. This is absolutely a great opportunity you can’t miss. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生给交换生James写信,邀请他来参观学校组织的以“乡土中国(Rural China)”为主题的摄影展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
超过:more than→ over
因此:thus→ therefore
绝对:absolutely → definitely/completely
机会:opportunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Thus, the exhibition serves as a platform, especially for someone so fond of Chinese culture like you, to learn more about the village life and folk culture in China.
拓展句:Thus, the exhibition serves as a platform, especially for someone who is so fond of Chinese culture like you, to learn more about the village life and folk culture in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】News comes that a photography exhibition on “Rural China” is scheduled for this weekend in students’ center.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】As is advertised, there will be more than 150 exhibits, most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
三、其他应用文
6.(2023·浙江绍兴·统考二模)假定你是校英文报编辑李华,你报正在开展“致敬身边的您”征文活动。请你写一篇英文征稿启事,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.征文要求;
3.投稿方式。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Contributions Wanted
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Editorial Department of English Newspaper
【答案】 Contributions Wanted
To show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions with the theme of “Salute Everyday Heroes”.
Everyone is welcome to write about the person you admire most in terms of who the person is, why you think he/she is great and how he/she touches you. Your writing is expected to be real and original in not more than 1,000 words. Please be reminded that all contributions should be addressed to studentsunion@ no later than May 30th.
Good examples are the most powerful inspirations. Let’s spread love and goodness and thus make the world a better place! Looking forward to your active involvement.
Editorial Department of English Newspaper
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是校英文报编辑李华,你报正在开展“致敬身边的您”征文活动。请你写一篇英文征稿启事,内容包括:活动目的;征文要求;投稿方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
尊重:respect→esteem
钦佩:admire→look up to
超过:more than→over
参与:involvement→participation
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions with the theme of “Salute Everyday Heroes”.
拓展句:To show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions whose theme is “Salute Everyday Heroes”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Everyone is welcome to write about the person you admire most in terms of who the person is, why you think he/she is great and how he/she touches you. (运用了who引导的宾语从句和why引导的宾语从句以及how引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Please be reminded that all contributions should be addressed to studentsunion@ no later than May 30th.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
7.(2023·浙江·校联考模拟预测)假定你是某国际学校“跨文化论坛”的主持人李华,本期节目邀请了中国书法家Mr.Wang 给学生做讲座,请你用英语写一份节目开场白,
内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.专家介绍;3.节目简介。
注意:1 . 写作词数应为80左右;
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:书法家 calligrapher
Good morning, dear teachers and students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, dear teachers and students,
Welcome to our cross-culture forum! Today we’re honored to have invited Mr. Wang, a renowned Chinese calligrapher, to share his unique insight into calligraphy with us.
As an expert in traditional Chinese art, Mr. Wang enjoys considerable reputation at home and abroad for his outstanding calligraphy works, which have been exhibited in many cities like Shanghai and New York and received favorable feedback. So in today’s program, we’ll dive into the world of calligraphy, exploring its history, techniques, and cultural influences.
Now without further ado, let’s welcome Mr. Wang to the stage and begin our fascinating journey!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以某国际学校“跨文化论坛”的主持人李华的身份,写一篇开场白,欢迎你校邀请的中国书法家Mr.Wang给学生做讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
邀请:invite→ request someone's presence at
享有:enjoy → have the benefit of
收到:receive→ obtain
开始:begin→ get down to
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:As an expert in traditional Chinese art, Mr. Wang enjoys considerable reputation at home and abroad for his outstanding calligraphy works.
拓展句:Being an expert in traditional Chinese art, Mr. Wang enjoys considerable reputation at home and abroad for his outstanding calligraphy works.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Today we’re honored to have invited Mr. Wang, a renowned Chinese calligrapher, to share his unique insight into calligraphy with us.(运用了动词不定式做宾补)
【高分句型2】Mr. Wang enjoys considerable reputation at home and abroad for his outstanding calligraphy works, which have been exhibited in many cities like Shanghai and New York and received favorable feedback.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
8.(2023·浙江绍兴·校联考模拟预测)假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华。在亚运会即将来临之际,你所在城市开展了“全民健身运动(National Fitness Program)”。请你代表学生会,给全校学生写一份倡议书,呼吁大家参与此活动。
内容包括:
1.发起倡议;
2.具体做法;
3.活动意义。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
【答案】Dear fellow students,
With the approach of the Asian Games, The National Fitness Program is proceeding with full vigor(正在如火如荼地进行). Here, on behalf of the Student Union, I strongly advocate that every student should take an active part in it.
Initially, working out for one hour every day tops the list of my recommendation, during which time you can jog, walk or swim. Besides, it is also advisable to grasp/develop a sport skill, such as playing table tennis and basketball. You are also supposed to join a sport club in our school, where not only can you make more friends but also sharpen your excellent skills.
Let’s work out and keep moving. You can build up your body, strengthen your willpower and fully appreciate the unique charm of sports. After all, the greatest wealth is health.
The Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会,给全校学生写一份倡议书,呼吁大家参与城市开展的“全民健身运动”。
【详解】1.词汇积累
代表:on behalf of→represent
积极参加:take an active part in→participate in actively
锻炼:work out→exercise
此外:besides→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With the approach of the Asian Games, The National Fitness Program is proceeding with full vigor(正在如火如荼地进行).
拓展句:As the Asian Games approaches, The National Fitness Program is proceeding with full vigor(正在如火如荼地进行).
【点睛】【高分句型1】Here, on behalf of the Student Union, I strongly advocate that every student should take an active part in it.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Initially, working out for one hour every day tops the list of my recommendation, during which time you can jog, walk or swim.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】You are also supposed to join a sport club in our school, where not only can you make more friends but also sharpen your excellent skills.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
9.(2023·浙江·统考二模)为了提高学生的生活实践能力,下周你校学生会将举办“中华传统美食”厨艺大赛。请你为学生会英文公众号写一篇推文,内容包括:
1. 比赛时间、地点;
2. 比赛内容、意义;
3. 邀请参与并宣传推广。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A grand cooking competition is here!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A grand cooking competition is here!
To experience Chinese culture and enjoy traditional food, we will hold a contest to make traditional Chinese food in our school for all the students.As scheduled, the contest will start in the school canteen at 3: 00 pm on May 14th.
Throug the contest, students will gain a lot. Not only can you learn how to make dumplings, Zongzi, spring rolls and other Chinese traditional food but also you can enjoy the delicious food together.
If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before May 2d at our school website. Welcome your active participation.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学生会英文公众号写一篇推文,宣传推广校学生会将举办“中华传统美食”厨艺大赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→take place
获得:gain → acquire/obtain
比赛:competition→match/contest
参与:participation→engagement
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To experience Chinese culture and enjoy traditional food, we will hold a contest to make traditional Chinese food in our school for all the students.
拓展句:We will hold a contest to make traditional Chinese food in our school for all the students whose purpose is to experience Chinese culture and enjoy traditional food.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before May 2d at our school website.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】 Not only can you learn how to make dumplings, Zongzi, spring rolls and other Chinese traditional food but also you can enjoy the delicious food together.(运用了not only...but also引导的倒装句)
10.(2023·浙江绍兴·统考模拟预测)假定你是李华,最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习,颇有收获和感受,现请你在班级发言,内容要点包括:
1. 使用体验和评价;2. 使用建议和希望。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
Have you been using ChatGPT I have been since it was released. As a fan of it, I interact with it a lot, seeking better ideas, different solutions and various learning materials. Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, this powerful and interesting chatbot, makes for my study. It provides support, guidance and even motivation, enabling me to work autonomously and efficiently. But however intelligent ChatGPT is, it is just a tool developed to serve us. As students, we should never depend too much on it, let alone be replaced or dominated by it in our study. We should use it wisely. Hopefully, we all will embrace such AI technology as ChatGPT, use them properly and get the most out of them.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华,最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习,颇有收获和感受,现请你在班级发言,内容要点包括:使用体验和评价;使用建议和希望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻找:seek→look for
各种各样的:various→a variety of
提供: provide→offer
明智地:wisely→advisably
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, this powerful and interesting chatbot, makes for my study.
拓展句:Frankly speaking, ChatGPT, which is a powerful and interesting chatbot, makes for my study.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I interact with it a lot, seeking better ideas, different solutions and various learning materials. (运用了非谓语动词作状语)
[高分句型2] But however intelligent ChatGPT is, it is just a tool developed to serve us.(运用了however引导的状语从句)
11.(2023·浙江金华·统考模拟预测)假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter结束了在中国的学习即将回国,你打算送他一幅写有励志成语(文中可用拼音表达)的中文书法作品。请你附一封英文信告知他此礼物的含义,内容包括:
1. 成语的内涵;
2. 临别的祝福。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答;
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Hearing you are about to return home, I’d like to give you a calligraphy work featuring four Chinese characters “qie’ erbushe” as a souvenir, which form a Chinese idiom.
The idiom expresses the great spirit of persistence. “Qie” means “the act of carving” and “bu she” means “non-stop”. This idiom comes from an old saying, which means if we keep carving, we will eventually turn a piece of metal or a stone into an artwork, however hard it is. This idiom highlights the moral that if we don’t quit, we will achieve our goal someday.
At last, I would like to extend my best wishes to you. Wish you a bright future.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter结束了在中国的学习即将回国,你打算送他一幅写有励志成语(文中可用拼音表达)的中文书法作品。请你附一封英文信告知他此礼物的含义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达:express/extend→convey
来自:come from→stem from
有前途的:bright→promising
实现某物:achieve sth.→make e true
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:At last, I would like to extend my best wishes to you. Wish you a bright future.
拓展句:At last, I would like to extend my best wishes to you, which is wishing you a bright future.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing you are about to return home, I’d like to give you a calligraphy work featuring four Chinese characters “qie’ erbushe” as a souvenir, which form a Chinese idiom. (运用了现在分词作状语和which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] This idiom comes from an old saying, which means if we keep carving, we will eventually turn a piece of metal or a stone into an artwork, however hard it is. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句,if引导条件状语从句和however引导的让步状语从句)
四、推荐信
12.(2023·浙江·校联考三模)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在为2023年6月5日的世界环境日征集环保口号。请你给口号征集负责人Alex写一封信,介绍自己的口号,内容包括:
1. 口号的具体内容;
2. 口号内涵;
3. 对口号入选的期待。
参考词汇:口号 slogan
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Alex,
I’m Li Hua. Learning that slogans for the World Environment Day 2023 are in great need, I’m writing to introduce my version — Our Earth, Our Responsibility.
It is born out of the understanding that we are one people and we have only one Earth. So most importantly, we should safeguard the diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its limited resources. And it is the unity of people all over the world that matters most in protecting our earth.
I hope my slogan can call on more people to shoulder their responsibility and meet with your favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生写信推荐自己为世界环境日想出的环保口号,需要介绍口号具体内容,解释其内涵,并表达希望入选的期待。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
从……中产生:be born out of→originate from, arise from, spring from
看法:understanding→perception, view, belief
重要:matter→count, weigh
保护:protect→safeguard, preserve, defend
呼吁:call on→appeal to, urge
承担,担负:shoulder→take on, undertake, bear
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:So most importantly, we should safeguard the diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its limited resources.
拓展句:So it is the most important that we should safeguard the diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its limited resources.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that slogans for the World Environment Day 2023 are in great need, I’m writing to introduce my version — Our Earth, Our Responsibility.(运用了现在分词短语Learning…作状语、that引导名词性从句作Learning的宾语)
【高分句型2】It is born out of the understanding that we are one people and we have only one Earth.(运用了that引导名词性从句作understanding的同位语)
【高分句型3】And it is the unity of people all over the world that matters most in protecting our earth.(运用了it is… that…强调句型)