课件25张PPT。Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 2
We have played football for a year now.What do you do to keep healthy?more fruitsmore exercise more watergood feeling less stressIt’s a good idea to…
You should…
You’d better…
Why not…
Don’t forget to…
…well adj. 健康的heart n. 心脏 active adj. 积极的[hɑ:t] [‘?kt?v] pet n. 宠物member n. 成员sleepy adj. 困的then adv. 当时[pet] ['sli:p?] [‘memb?] daily adj.
每天的weak adj. 弱的illness n. 病exercise n. 运动awful adj.
讨厌的['de?l?] [‘?:fl] [wi:k] [‘?ln?s] ['eks?sa?z] Describe the activities in the pictures. Which ones are healthy? b, c, d, eRead "Healthy living" and match the people with the pictures.AnnaWang WeiThomasRichard1、How does Anna get exercise every day?
2、Who was the first member of the girl’s football team?
3、How is Wang Wei’s coach?
4、When did Thomas buy a bike?
5、Was Richard weak after a long illness?Read the passage and answer the questions.Complete the notes.Anna
1. She was not feeling very ________.
2. She needed more ____________.
3. She got a pet _______ from her parents and she takes him for a _______ every day. wellexercisedogwalkHow long has she had her pet?Wang Wei
4. She was the _______ member of the football team.
5. She has played football with the team for a ______ and all the members feel very _______. firstyear fitHow long has she played football?Thomas
6. He went to work on the ___________ for several years.
7. He bought a _______ in January.
8. He arrives at work with a _______ on his face.underground bike smileHow long has he had his bike?Richard
9. He started running a _______ ago.
10. He does not ________ running.
11. He thinks he is perhaps too _______ to go for a run. weekenjoyweakHow long has he been running?1. Tom runs six miles every morning, so he is in very good _________.
2. Jill is a very ________ girl and plays lots of sports.
3. I had a very bad headache yesterday, and I felt _______.conditionactiveawfulComplete the passage with the words in the box.active awful condition daily member Perhaps4. Ben is a(n) _________ of the school football team.
5. You do not look very well._________ you should see a doctor.
6. I saw your grandfather taking his _______ walk this morning.memberPerhapsdailyactive awful condition daily member PerhapsWritingWork in pairs. Look at the pictures of Colin. Write notes and explain: ? what the problem was
eat junk food, too heavy, not very fit ? what suggestions the doctor gave him
get some exercise and eat healthy food
? what happened next
do exercise
? how Colin feels now
feel very well and happy Now write four sentences to describe what happened.Possible answers:1. I didn’t feel very well, I was too heavy and I ate too much fast food.
2. My doctor said I should get some exercise and eat healthy food.
3. I went exercising.
4. Now I feel very well and happy.Write a passage about healthy living. Use the sentences you wrote in Activity 5 to help you.Tips: You should write a
complete passage.
There should be a
topic and a
conclusion in your
passage.Possible answer:
I didn’t feel very well last summer, and I was too heavy. My doctor said I ate too much fast food. She said I should get some exercise, eat different food and drink a lot of water.
I started to go exercising with two friends. At first I didn’t like it, because it was tiring. My friends said to me, “Don’t stop! You can do it!” So I didn’t give up. Later I began to enjoy exercising and now I feel very well and happy. My life is very different now!QuizⅠ. 用所给词的正确形式填空。perhaps awful sleepy weak pet1. That beer made me quite ______.
2. The film was ______.
3. The illness had left her feeling tired and ______.
4. _______ the weather will change this evening.
5. They have many _____, including three cats.sleepyawfulweakPerhaps pets I was not ______ very _____ so the doctor _________ my heart and said I needed more ________. I have never been very ______, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog ____ my birthday. Now I get exercise ___ _____________________every day. I have ____ him for three months now and I feel really _________.
--- Annafeelingwellchecked exercise active for by taking him for a walk hadhealthy Our teacher decided to start a ______ football team and I thought, “what a great idea!” I was the _____ ________ of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very ________. Our teacher s the coach, and she also ______________ the training ____ us. She is _______________________ too.
---Wang Weigirls’first memberfit takes part in with in excellent condition ____ the last few years, I went to work ____ the underground. When I got to work, I always ____ very _______ and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January._____ ______, it has become ____ ___ my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my _______ exercise. I ____ ____ work ____ a smile ___ my face.
--- ThomasForon feltsleepy Since thenpart of dailyarrive atwith on I was weak _____ a long ______, so I wanted to ______ _____. Then a friend suggested, “why don’t we ____________ before school?” so we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel ______. My legs ____ and I am hot ____ ____. ________ I am ______ weak ___________________. What do you think?
---Richardafter illness exercise more go for a run awfulhurts all over Perhapstooto do any exercise课件37张PPT。 Module 4Unit 3 Language in useMake a dialog with your classmates like this:
A: Hi, … What’s wrong?
B: I have a …
A: I’m sorry to hear that. You should …
B: I think I will.
A: I hope …
B: Thank you.Work in pairs.Sam got sick two days ago. Sam has been sick for two days. Sherry got her driver’s license (执照) in 1999. Sherry has had her driver’s license since(自从) 1999. Arnold started to play tennis in January. Arnold has played tennis since January. Maggie moved to Hawaii in 1996. Maggie has lived in Hawaii for about 18 years. Read the following sentences.I have lived here for more than twenty years.
I have lived here since I was born.
My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
Some new oilfields have been opened up since 1976.
I have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.
My brother has been in the Youth League for two years.
I have not heard from my uncle for a long time. 现在完成时表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始、一直持续到现在，多与“since +点时间”或“for +段时间”连用。for表示“经过(一段时间)”，而since表示“自从(……以来)”。 常见结构如下：Summary现在完成时--- since 和 for 的用法He has lived here for 16 years.
他住在这里有十六年了。
He has lived here since 16 years ago.
他从十六年前起就住在这里了。He has lived here since 1991.
他从1991年起就住在这里了。
He has lived here since he was born.
他从出生起就住在这里。在对现在完成时的时间状语进行提问时，我们常用how long.How long have you played basketball?
How long have you been collecting shells?
--- How long has Mary been a teacher?
--- Since two years ago. 介词 for 短语表示一个时间段，指某个动作或情况到现在为止已持续了多久；since 作为介词，接一个时间名词，作为连词，引导一个时间状语从句(从句动词一般是短暂性动词)，since 表示“自…以来”，指某个动作或情况从过去某一点时间一直持续到现在，因此，与 for 或 since 引出的时间状语连用的句子(或主语)谓语动词必须是持续性的。 英语中有些动词的意义不能持续，表示的是一瞬间就结束的动作，这些动词被称为非持续性动词或短暂性动词，常见的如 come, leave, go, lose, see, begin, start, arrive, become, die, buy, borrow, close, join, reach, fall, get up 等。这类动词可以用于完成时态，但在肯定句中不能与表示动作延续的时间状语 for 或 since 短语连用。如：
正: He has come back. 他已回来。
误: He has come back for three days. 若要表示“他回来已三天了”这样的意思，可以将动词改为延续性动词，或改变时间状语，或改用别的句型等，如译为：
He has been back for three days. (改变谓语动词)
He has been back since three days ago. (改变谓语动词)
He came back three days ago. (改变时间状语及动词时态)
It’s three days since he came back. (改变句型) come, go, begin, start, become, join, end, die, buy, arrive, reach, borrow, lend, get to know等这些短暂性动词如果要谈论一个动作发生在过去某个时间点，我们可以使用ago或一般过去时。如：Kitty has left Beijing for two days.
Kitty left Beijing two days ago.
Kitty has been away from Beijing for two days.
Kitty has bought her purse since last year.
Kitty bought her purse a year ago.
Kitty has had her purse for a year.√√√√ 在表示持续一段时间的句子中，应将短暂性动词转化为相同意义的延续性动词或状态动词。
初中英语中常见的有： 短暂性动词延续性动词go, leave, move
arrive, come, reach
join,? become
buy, get(得到)be away (off),?? be out of
be here , be in +某地
be in,? be a (an) + n.
have短暂性动词延续性动词fall ill (asleep)
finish, end
begin , start
begin to learn (work, read, rain)
go out
get up
borrow
get to know
die
losebe ill (asleep)
be over
be on
learn, work , read,? rain
be out
be up
keep
know
be dead
be lost 非持续性动词用于完成时态，在肯定句中不能与for 或 since引出的短语(或句子)连用，但在否定句中是可以的，因为一个非延续性动词一旦被否定即成为状态，而状态总是可以延续的。如：
I haven’t seen him for a long time.
我很久没见到他了。
He hasn’t come here for some time.
他有段时间没来了。
I haven’t heard from her since she left.
自她离开以后，我一直没收到她的来信。 真题链接( ) 1. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?
—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days. (2011河南省)
A. work B. worked
C. have worked D. will workC( ) 2. My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. (2011天津)
A．sees B. can see
C. will see D. has seenD( ) 3. I many new friends since I came here. ( 2011贵州毕节)
A. make B. made
C. will make D. have madeD( ) 4. My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980. (2011北京)
A. writes B. wrote
C. has written D. will writeC( ) 5. I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. (2012北京)
A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from
C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard fromD( ) 6. Not only Jam but also his parents ______ a few interesting places since they came to China. (2012 湖北黄石)
A. will visit B. has visited
C. have visited D. visited C( ) 7. —Look at these stamps. I_____them for five years.
—Wow, they are wonderful. (2013 湖南衡阳)
A. kept B. have kept C. have boughtB( ) 8. He_____ for ten years. (2013四川雅安)
A. has been married B. married
C. got married D. has marriedA( ) 9. My sister has learnt English_____. (2013四川雅安)
A. for twelve years ago
B. since she was four
C. twelve years ago
D. at the age of fourB( ) 10. She ________ the book ________ two days ago. (2013黑龙江绥化)
A. has borrowed; since
B. has kept; since
C. kept; forBPractice 用括号内词的正确形式填空。The old man ________(live) here since 1992.
_____ you _______(visit) our factory yet?
I __________ (not see) you for a long time. You _____________(change) a lot.
I’m afraid I __________(keep) you waiting for a long time.
He __________(know) the city since he was very young.has livedHavevisitedhaven’t seenhave changedhave kepthas known选用 for和 since填空:
1.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.
2.His father has been in the Party ______ 10 years ago.
3.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.forsincefor4. Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.
5. His grandparents have been dead ______ several years.
6. It’s five years _______ we met last time.sinceforsince用for或since完成下列句子。
1. Jill is in Ireland now. She arrived there three days ago.
She has been there for three days.
2. Jack is here. He arrived here on Tuesday.
He has ______________________________.?
3. I know Sue. I first met Sue two years ago.
I’ve ___________________________________ ____________.been here since Tuesday.known Sue since two years ago./for two years. 4.?I have a camera. I bought it in 1989.
__________________________________.
5.?Dave plays the piano. He started when he was seven years old.
__________________________________________________.I have had the camera since 1989. Dave has played the piano since he was seven years old.Read the passage and match the problems with the advice.1.b2.a3.cWork in pairs. Do you have similar problems? Talk about your advice.Listen and complete the passage.The man feels _________. He is hot and ___________. He has been like this for about __________. He has got a temperature and a _________ but has not got a ___________ or a cough. The doctor suggests he should ________________ and take the medicine __________ a day. And he should _________ until he feels better. awfulvery tiredthree daysheadachestomachachedrink more waterthree timesstay in bedThe World Health OrganizationAround the world1. When was the World Health Organization set up?It was set up in 1948.2. What is the work of World Health Organization? It helps ordinary people all over the world. It cures, prevents and controls serious diseases, and educates people about how to protect their health.Flag of the World Health OrganizationWHO Headquarters in GenevaAbout WHO WHO is the directing and coordinating(协调) authority for health within the United Nations system. It is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to countries and monitoring(监测) and assessing health trends. In the 21st century, health is a shared responsibility, involving equitable access to essential care and collective defence against transnational threats.Doing a survey to find the most suitable exerciseModule taskDo a survey to find what exercise your group members do and the effects.What exercise do you often do?
When did you begin doing it?
How often do you do it?
Is it good for you?
How do you feel after you do the exercise?课件42张PPT。Module 4
Seeing the doctorUnit 1
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.ReviewRead the words and expressions loudly.Words and expressions cough
fever
headache
stomach
ache
stomach ache
toothache n. 咳嗽
v. 咳嗽
n. 发烧；发热
n. 头痛
n. 腹部；肚子
n. 痛；疼痛
n. 胃痛；腹痛
n. 牙痛Words and expressions ill
this
since
cold
catch a cold adj. 不健康的；有病的
pron. 这；这个（指刚提
到的或显而易见的人,
物或事实等）
prep. 自……以来
conj. 自……以来
n. 感冒；伤风
感冒Words and expressions take
take sb.’s temperature
fast food
health n. （用机器）测定，
量取，拍摄
（尤指有规律
地）吃、喝
量某人的体温
快餐食品
n. 健康（状况）What did the Dr. Brown Bear ask her?How are you today?
Stick your tongue out.
Peppa must stay in bed.This boy is called Peter. Can you imagine what happened to him? Try to describe the picture.Some words you may use:
toothache stomach ache
headache fever cold
have a good rest
do more exercise
drink more waterObjectives:To be able to identify illnesses and their symptoms
2. To be able to use the following patterns to talk about illness:
I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
I’ve been ill for about three days.
3. To know the basic rules of the intonationWords:
cough fever headache ill stomach ache toothache coldPhrases:
catch a cold take sb.’s temperature
fast food be harmful toPatterns:
How long have you been like this?
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
I’ve got a bad cough.Observe the pictures below and say the illnesses. cough fever headache
stomach ache toothacheWhich problem do you have most often?
Which problem do you have least often?Match the words in the box with the pictures.edcbaListen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Daming. √ √ √ √ √Tapescript:
Daming: Hi, Betty.
Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very
well. What’s the matter with you?
Daming: (groaning) I’ve got a stomach
ache and a headache.
Betty: Have you seen a doctor?
Daming: No, I haven’t.
Betty: You should go and see one!注: word 文档
点击此处链接Daming: OK. You don’t look very well
either. Betty, what’s the matter with
you? Have you got a fever?
Betty: Yes, I’ve got a temperature…and a
cough.
Daming: You should see a doctor too.
Betty: I’ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this
morning. Ah!
Daming: What’s the matter?
Betty: I’ve got a toothache as well!Do you remember the last time you went to the doctor’s?
What do the doctors always say or ask?医生常问问题：
1. What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you?
哪儿不舒服吗？
2. Are you feeling well?
现在感觉好些了吗？
3. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了？
4. Do you cough? Do you feel tired?你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？Listen and read. Now complete the table about Daming. headache, stomach ache three daysno breakfast, eat fast food, no exercisestop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicineRole-play1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself;
2. Role play in groups;
3. Role play in front of the classWe’ll see which group does the best.Language points1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛，头也痛。表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例)：
I have got a headache.
My head hurts/aches.
I have a pain in my head.2. Let me take your temperature…
我给你量一下体温。take在本句中的意思为 “（用机器）测定，量取”，take one’s temperature意为“量体温”。take one’s blood pressure为同样用法，意为“量血压”。在本课中，还出现了take的另外一个常用意思。
Take it three times a day.
每天吃三次药。
在此句中take有“服药，吃药”的意思。take的常用意思还有“买下”，“带走，拿走”， “乘坐某种交通工具”， “花费”。Practise你要吃一片阿司匹林(aspirin)吗？
Do you want to take an aspirin?
请把这个包给了你的朋友简。
Please take this bag to your friend Jane.
我们用了15分钟走到那儿。
It took us 15 minutes to walk there.3. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.
这就是你得胃病的原因。That’s why（+结果） 这就是…的原因。
That’s because（+原因） 那是因为…。例如：
That’s why he was late.
这就是他迟到的原因。
That’s because he had a car accident.
那是因为他出车祸了。4. Do you do any exercise?
你锻炼身体吗？本句中exercise表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。常用搭配为get/do some exercise或take exercise，在口语中更常用get some exercise。如：You need to do more exercise.
We do morning exercises at school every day.[C]练习，体操[U] 锻炼，运动5. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对健康不好。 be harmful to意为“对……有害”，也可以用do harm to来替代。化学制品对环境有害。
The chemicals are harmful to the environment.PractiseComplete the passage with the words in the box. cough fever health stomachache temperatureIt is easy to look after your (1) _______. Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! healthIt may give you a (2) ___________. Most
illnesses are not dangerous but when you
catch a cold or get a (3) _______,
you may also get a (4) _______.
This means your (5)
___________ is higher than
usual. You must go to the
doctor.stomach achecoughfevertemperaturePronunciation
and speaking分析: 英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。 升调多用来表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结”， 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼 的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”， 一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问 句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。 Listen and notice the intonation.1. How can I help you?
2. How long have been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise? The arrows indicate the correct intonation in these questions.Now listen again and repeat.Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Student A: You are a doctor.
Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.Step 1: Student A write down at least five
questions you can ask your patient.
Student B decide what problem you
have and describe it.
Step 2: Make a conversation with your
partner. Possible beginning:
— How can I help you?
— I’ve got a bad cough.(1) catch a cold
(2) take your temperature
(3) be harmful to
(4) take it three times a day
(5) —How can I help you?
—I’ve got a stomachache.
(6) —How long have you been like this?
—Since Friday. I’ve been ill for
about three days.本课时主要短语和句型课后回顾Now 2 mins to test your spelling.Spelling Bee1. English-Chinese
stomach fever headache cough fast food health
2. Chinese-English
感冒 自……以来 不健康的、有病的 这，这个 （用机器）测定，量取，拍摄When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.注: word 文档
点击此处链接QuizⅠ. 用方框中所给单词填空。 health since ill cough this How can we help _____ poor child?
Smoking is harmful to our _______.
I was feeling _____ that day and decided to stay at home.
4. She’s got a terrible _____.
5. They haven’t met _____ the meeting last year.thishealthillcoughsinceⅡ. 用exercise的适当形式填空。
1. Do you get enough ________ from your daily activities?
2. There are some simple eye ________ that you can use to improve your vision(视力).
3. His?homework?today?is?these?five _________. erexciseexercisesexercisesⅢ. 翻译句子。
这就是她没有通过考试的原因。
_________________________________
2. 车辆的噪声使我感到头痛。
_________________________________
3. 强光对我们的眼睛不好。
_________________________________That’s why she didn’t pass the exam.The noise of the traddic made my head ache.Strong light is harmful to our eyes.Ⅳ. 根据课文对话内容填空。
Daming has got a _______ _____ since Friday and he went to see the doctor. The doctor _____ _____ __________ and asked him some questions. Then he found Daming’s lifestyle is unhealthy — uaual ____ _____, no ________ and little _______. This kind of lifestyle ____ _______ _____ his health. So the doctor told Daming to _____ eating fast food, have breakfast everyday and ____ _____ ________. stomach ache took his temperature fast food breakfastexercise is harmful to stop get some exerciseHomeworkSearch for more expressions about seeing a doctor and make a conversation with your partner.Preview Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.
Search for information about healthy lifestyle.
