广东省深圳市第二实验学校2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

深圳第二实验2020-2021学年第二学期期中考试试卷
七年级英语
第一部分 选择题（35分）
I完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I always feel very __1___. At weekends I like to leave the city and get some__2___air and have a good rest. A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my __3__. I was really looking forward to visiting them.
My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend of mine. And we drove there on Friday night. On the way it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to__4___. We arrived at home just after midnight, feeling very tired. The next morning it was still raining, James took his car to a garage.
In the afternoon the__5___got better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. But__6__, their car wasn’t very good. It didn’t__7__ on the way. We had to ring up the garage. “Oh”, they said, “your car won’t be repaired until tomorrow.”So it wasn’t ___8__ for us to go for a drive. We had to stay at my parents’ home all day. On Sunday my mother ___9___ a heavy box on her foot and we had to take a taxi to send her to the hospital. When James and I drove back home on Sunday afternoon, we got stuck (堵车) in a car accident. Oh, my God! Next time if I want a rest, I’ll stay in the __10___.
1. A. relaxed B. surprised C. tired D. wonderful
2. A. cold B. cool C. fresh D. warm
3. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. parents
4. A. ride B. drive C. walk D. run
5. A. cloud B. time C. weather D. world
6. A. quickly B. slowly C. unluckily D. luckily
7. A. finish B. stop C. work D. call
8. A. easy B. possible C. different D. difficult
9. A. dropped B. sent C. carried D. led
10. A. country B. city C. mountain D. field
II阅读理解（25分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）
A
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. On Nov.27, 2019, United Nations announced May 21 to be the International Tea Day. China played a leading role in setting this day. As the home of tea, China hopes to spread tea culture and tea trade around the world.
It is said that tea was found by Shennong. While he was sitting under a tree waiting for his water to boil, a tea leaf fell into his pot and became tea.
In China tea is mainly divided into six kinds: white tea, yellow tea, green tea, oolong tea, black tea, and dark tea. All of them come from the leaves of the Camellia Sinensis. Different kinds of tea are made by processing(处理) the leaves in different ways. Of all the six kinds of tea, black tea is the most popular in other parts of the world. For example, the southern-style sweet tea, an American drink, uses black tea as its base. With sugar and fruit, it tastes sweet.
There are also some differences between the ways of people drinking tea. Most Chinese people make tea with loose(散的) leaves, but in Britain, people use tea bags. Most Chinese like the pure taste of tea, while British people like to add milk to it. Chinese people like drinking hot tea, but American people usually drink tea with ice.
Drinking tea is good for people’s health. Hopefully, more and more people around the world will fall in love with this nice drink.
11.When is the International Tea Day
A. On Nov,21. B. On Nov,27 C. On May, 21 D. On May,27
12.The second paragraph mainly talks about _________.
A. how tea was first boiled B.why tea was probably made
C.how tea was probably found D.who probably first drank tea
13. The underlined words “Camellia Sinensis” probably refer to a kind of “_______”.
A. machine B. food C. animal D. tree
14.What can we know about the black tea from the reading
A. It is named black because the leaves are black.
B. It is popular around the world.
C. It is often used as basic material.
D. It tastes sweet.
15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. British people usually drink tea without adding anything.
B. All people around the world like to drink hot tea.
C. British people like to make tea with loose leaves.
D. People can drink tea with milk or ice.
B
Li Qichang, 27, is a policeman working in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Li went back home on Jan 22 to Longyan in Fujian province, to prepare for the wedding(婚礼). However, as the novel coronavirus(新冠肺炎) struck more cities in Hubei and many of his colleagues(同事)were busy doing something to fight against the COVID-19, Li decided to give up his wedding and his holiday and go back to work on the evening of Jan 25. “About 3,000 policemen in Jingzhou ended their holiday and go back to work. I can’t just stay at home and do nothing,”Li said.
The drive from Fujian to Hubei usually is 13 hours long, but because of the snowstorm, he spent 31 hours on the road.When arriving in Jingzhou, he went straight to his workplace without rest and took the place of his colleague(同事),who had been working for over 20 hours.He patrolled（巡查） hospitals and other major areas and was on duty for another 30 hours.In his mind, he believed that “we can fight off the virus if we fight together.”
Being responsible（有责任心的） as a policeman, Li also tells himself that he should “plan a more perfect and romantic wedding for my fiancé（未婚妻）”,when China wins the battle against COVID-19.
16.What can we know about Li Qichang from the first paragraph
A.He is a doctor working in Jingzhou.
B.He stayed at home for the whole vacation.
C.He made a decision to put off his wedding.
D.He flew all the way back to work with his colleagues.
17. It took Li_____more hours than usual to drive from Fujian to Hubei.
A.13 B.18 C.20 D.31
18. What do you think of Li according to the passage
A.He is honest. B.He is patient. C.He is strict. D.He is responsible.
19.According to the end of the story,what could possibly happen afterwards(以后）
A.More policemen would go to Hubei. B.Li would hold a romantic wedding.
C.A heavy snowstorm would come. D.Working hours would become longer.
20. You can read this passage from ______.
A. a poster B. a newspaper C. a novel D. a science book
C
On April 24, 2020, China’s fifth Space Day, the country named its first Mars exploration mission(探测任务）Tianwen1.The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient China.
Hundreds of years ago, Chinese poet Qu Yuan wrote the poem Tianwen. In his poem, Qu Yuan asked questions about the sky, stars, nature and the world around us. He questioned traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe.
Besides the Mars mission, other Chinese space missions also take their names from ancient culture(文化).
Chang’e: China gives all of its lunar missions the name Chang’e.
Yutu:Yutu, or “Jade Rabbit”, is the name of China’s lunar rovers(月球车).
Queqiao:The relay satellite (中继卫星）for the Chang’e-4 lunar probe(探测器) is named Queqiao.
China plans to launch(发射)its first Mars probe this year. The Long March-5 rocket will send the probe into space. It will take about seven months to reach the planet. It will land on and explore Mars on the ground in one mission.
21.China’s first National Space Day was on _______.
A. April 24,2014 B. April 24,2016 C. April 24,2018 D. April 24, 2020
22.The Mars exploration mission is named after _______.
A. a poem B. a poet C. a star D.a rocket
23.China plans to use _______to send its first Mars probe into space this year.
A. The Long March-3 rocket B. The Long March-4 rocket
C.The Long March-5 rocket D. The Long March-6 rocket
24.How many Chinese space missions take their names from ancient culture
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D.6
25.From the last paragraph, we know that _______.
A. The Long March-5 rocket will reach Mars soon.
B. The new mission will take about seven months.
C. The Mars exploration mission will be a great success.
D. China will send its first Mars probe into space this year.
第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. 26 __________ A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. 27 __________
Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. 28__________ Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. 29 ________ A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect her.
Animals that drink their mothers, milk are called mammals (哺乳动物). A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat (脂肪) to keep warm in winter. 30 __________ Baby zebras drink milk for six: months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother catch.
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题1分）
下面的材料A-F分别给出了一些建议，请根据Jim, Lily, Larry, Linda, John五个人的问题，帮助他们选出合适的建议。
A. It’s a good idea to help do something easy in the kitchen. You can help your mom wash some vegetables or do the dishes after eating.
B. How about cleaning the living room A clean and comfortable home can make you happy. The housework isn’t hard, but it takes time. Try to be careful and patient.
C.Why not help them do some shopping It’s fun and easy. You’ll help your parents have a better rest during the day.
D.Why not cook breakfast for them If you don’t know how to cook a healthy breakfast, learn it on the Internet. I believe they will love what you cook for them.
E. It is a good idea for you to help your parents wash some clothes. Always having clean clothes in the wardrobe (衣柜) is a happy thing.
F. Why not thank your father by helping him wash the car It’ll help save some money and make your father happy. What’s more, a clean car may make your trip more wonderful.
31. Jim’s parents are always too busy to have breakfast. He wants to do something to make them have a healthy eating habit.
32. Lily’s mother is tired after work, but she has to cook dinner for the family. Lily wants to help her mother do something easy.
33. Larry’s parents are not at home. He finds the living room is kind of dirty. He always feels unhappy when he is at home.
34. Linda’s parents are going to work at night next week, so they need to have a rest during the day. They’ll have no time to buy things they need each day.
35. John’s father usually drives him to the countryside on the weekend. He wants to do something to thank his father for bringing so much fun to him.
第2部分 非选择题（40分）
I 基础运用
A．根据句意，从方框中选出合适的词组并用其适当形式填空。(共7小题，每小题1分)
36.If a person ______________too much CO2, he may die.
37.Look, these people_______________lots of trees.
38.________________to the third floor, and you will see the flag on your left.
39.I should thank Lucy. _______________, I learnt how to use the app.
40.The movie was so boring that I _____________ in the cinema.
41.A lot of furniture _________________wood.
42.We can do a lot of things to make our school greener. ________, we can grow more trees.
B. 根据汉语完成句子。(共8小题，每小题1分)
43.在门子的底部有一把钥匙。
There is a key ______ _______ ________ _____ the door.
44.她鼓励我和疾病作斗争。
She encourages me ________ ________ _______ the disease.
45.他们去年摧毁了上百万的树木。
They destroyed __________ ________ trees last year.
46.西安因它悠久的历史而著名。
Xi'an _______ ________ ______ its long history.
47.她爸爸对她要求严格。
Her father _______ _______ ________ her.
48.树木让我们的生活更便利。
Trees make our __________ more ______________.
49.David昨天向他的朋友们道了歉。
David __________ _________his friends yesterday.
50.今年冬天苏珊想要尝试在山上滑雪。
Susan wants to _______ ________ in the mountains this winter.
II语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每题1分）
Ms Li usually took the last bus home after work. She got off work at 22:50 while the bus she took, route 786, arrived at 22:53. This left only three minutes for Ms Li to walk __51_____ her workplace to the bus stop. The two places were only 200 metres apart, or about a two-minute walk. However, it was not an easy task for Ms Li, _52____she was blind. If she missed the bus, she had to walk for another 10 minutes and cross a busy street __53____(take) a different bus.
__54____ story of Ms Li spread among the bus drivers of route 786 and they sympathized with her. They voluntarily drove the bus a little bit more slowly and changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56. Now Ms Li would have enough time to get to the bus stop, even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes ___55___(long).
The three-minute delay made__56____(she) life a lot easier. She no longer needed to rush to the bus stop. Once, when Ms Li set off late and tried to walk quickly to the bus stop, she __57___(hear) the bus driver saying, “Don’t rush. I __58____(not leave) you behind.”
If we look at the small details in life, we can find ___59____(kind) everywhere, such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger. They put __60_____(they) in another person’s shoes and showed what true service was---to help others wholeheartedly.
III书面表达（15分）
假如你是Lily，你的英国表姐June想在暑假期间到广州旅游。请你参考以下所给的活动提示，帮她做一个旅游计划，并写一份英文邮件告诉她你推荐的活动安排。要求:80词左右， 邮件开头和结尾已经给出.
要点包括：1. 参观广州名胜，比如越秀公园(Yuexiu Park)
2. 喝早茶，品广州美食
3. 爬白云山，呼吸新鲜空气, 俯瞰美景
4. 你的其他安排...
Dear June,
I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou. To help you learn more about Guangzhou, I have made a wonderful plan for you.
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like my plan.
Yours,
Lily
七年级（下）期中测试题
参考答案以及评分标准
第一部分 选择题
1--5 CCDBC 6--10 CCBAB
11-15 CCDBD 16--20 CBDBB
21--25BACBD 26--30 ECADF
31--35 DABCF
第二部分 非选择题
I 基础运用
36. takes in 37. are cutting down 38. Take a lift 39. With her help
40. fell asleep 41. is made of 42. For example
43. at the bottom of 44. to fight against 45. millions of
46. is famous for 47. is strict with 48. lives; convenient
49. apologized to 50. try skiing
II语法填空
51. from 52. because 53. to take 54. The 55. longer
56. her 57. heard 58. won’t leave 59.kindness 60.themselves
III 书面表达
Dear June,
I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou. To help you learn more about Guangzhou, I have made a wonderful plan for you.
First of all, you can visit some places of interest, such as the Yuexiu Park. It’s a good chance to learn about the Cantonese culture and history. Besides, it’s a good idea to enjoy the morning tea in Guangzhou. There are different kinds of delicious local food. Why not have a try What’s more, if you want to breathe the fresh air, Baiyun Mountain is a perfect place to visit.You can try getting to the top of the mountain and get a bird’s-eye view of the city. You will find how amazing Guangzhou is! If you have time, you can also go shopping in the centre of the city.
I hope you will like my plan.
Yours,
Lily
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求以Lily的名义为June做一份有关去广州的旅游计划。写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 确定时态，应以一般现在时为主，同时要注意人称的选择和主谓一致；
2. 根据提示进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点；
3. 文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查单词拼写是否正确，语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。
A. A baby zebra (斑马) can run an hour after she is born.
B. Baby elephants need lots of fat to keep warm.
C. His mother carries him.
D. Baby wolves (狼) are born in large holes.
E. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them.
F. They have milk for six months.
take in, for example, with one’s help, fall asleep,
be made of, cut down, provide..with, take a lift