2023-2024学年北京市高中英语语法状语从句专项练习单项选择精选100题
1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.
— You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.
A. in that B. now that C. as though D. in case
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—好吧，谢谢。你是个好朋友，你改变了我的生活。—不客气。嘿，既然你赚了一些钱，也许你可以带你的朋友出去吃一顿丰盛的感谢晚餐。A.in that因为，不能放在主句之前；B.now that既然，引导原因状语从句；C.as though好像；D.in case以防．根据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that引导原因状语从句。故选B。
2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Until
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管他能同情她，但他几乎无法提供任何实际帮助。A.if如果；B.since自从；C.although虽然；D.until直到。根据句意和结构可知，两句话是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
【答案】D
【解析】略
4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.
A. starring; when B. starred; when
C. starred; why D. starring; where
【答案】A
【解析】略
5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.
A. asked B. asking C. be asked D. to ask
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的省略。句意：当被问及为什么来这里时，女孩保持沉默。分析句子可知，句子为“When”引导的时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致且谓语中含有“be”，此时可省略从句主语和“be”，省略前为“When the girl was asked why she came here”，故空格处应填“asked”。故选A项。
6. (2023·广东省·期中考试)_______ about her ideal university, Jenny said she had no idea.
A. Ask B. When asking C. Asking D. When asked
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当被问及理想的大学时，Jenny说她不知道。分析句子可知，设空处应用非谓语动词形式或状语从句；结合句意和选项，此处应用when asked，是when引导的时间状语从句when she was asked的省略形式；当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，因此空格处是when asked。故选D。
7. (2023·重庆市市辖区·期末考试)Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park ______ she was bitten on the foot by a snake.
A. while B. since C. once D. when
【答案】D
【解析】句意：露西正和她的朋友在一个国家公园里度假，这时她被一条蛇咬伤了脚。A.while当……时候；B.since自从；C.once一旦；D.when当……时候。固定结构be doing sth. when表示“某人正在做某事，这时……”。故选D。
8. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)______ for the train at the railway station, I had a long talk with my sister about her work.
A. While waiting B. Wait C. When waited D. To wait
【答案】A
【解析】 句意：当我在火车站等火车时，我和我的姐姐关于她的工作聊了很长时间。wait和逻辑主语I是主动关系，表示正在进行，要用现在分词waiting，while+现在分词waiting作状语，相当于while I was waiting。由于逻辑主语与主句主语指的是同一个人，所以可以省略从句中的主语与be动词。故选A。
9. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)______ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till
【答案】C
【解析】句意：约翰在看电视时，他妻子在做饭。A.As当……时候，因为；B.As soon as一……就……；C.While当……时候，后跟延续性动词；D.Till直到。while引导的时间状语从句，主句和从句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，故选C。
10. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)______ he was eating, he remained silent.
A. Since B. For C. While D. Because
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当他吃饭时，他保持沉默。since，for和because引导原因状语从句；while引导时间状语从句，通常从句用进行时态；分析语境可知，此处是时间状语从句，while“当......的时候”符合句意。故选C。
11. (2021·安徽省·单元测试)While ______ dogs, people should not let them loose. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.
A. walking B. walked C. having walked D. to walk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当你在遛狗的时候，当心一点不要松开，要不然对陌生人会是很危险的。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致的时候，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把主语和be动词一起省略；本题的walk与后面主语you构成主动关系，且为正在进行的动作，应使用动词的-ing的形式，在while于walking之间省略了you are。故选A。
12. (2021·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)My mother is always warming me when I go out, "Don't get off the bus ______ it is stopping."
A. until B. while C. before D. after
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当我出门的时候，妈妈总是告诫我，在停车的时候不要下车。A.until直到；B.while当……时候；C.before在……之前；D.after在……之后。while意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选B。
13. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)I met Lucy____ I was walking along the river.
A. when B. while C. as D. once
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我沿河散步时遇到了露西。 once一旦，引导条件状语从句，不符合语境，排除D；表示“每当…的时候”(暗示一种规律性)，一般要用 when。若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作，且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间，通常要用 while。as 用于引出一个持续性动词表示“在……期间”时，其谓语通常只能是那些含有动作(action)和发展(development) 意味的动词，一般不能是那些不用于进行时态的动词(如 be, seem, love, want, agree, see, know, have 等)。由三个词之间的区别可知（walk along为含有动作和发展意味的动词），as符合题意。故选C。
14. (2023·陕西省西安市·月考试卷)________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
【答案】C
【解析】句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人需要照顾。A.unless，表示除非；B.until 表示直到……为止；C.as随着，当.....时；D.while 当……时。干扰项D项while 引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"，动词为延续性动词，表示持续的动作，强调状态。as 引导的从句的动作和主句的动作通常是同时发生变化，有伴随的意味；而while没有这种意味。as引导时间状语从句，表示动作发生的背景和前提条件，且从句中的动作和主句中的动作是同时发生，从句的动词通常为延续性动词。根据本句句意，表示"随着"，应为as。故选C。
15. (2016·天津市·历年真题)______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
【答案】C
【解析】句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人需要照顾。A.unless，表示除非；B.until 表示直到……为止；C.as随着，当.....时；D.while 当……时。根据本句句意，表示“随着”，应为as，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
16. (2022·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)—Who should be responsible for the accident
—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.
A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
【答案】A
【解析】考查省略。句意：——谁应当为这次事故负责？——老板，而不是员工。他们只是奉命行事。结合句意可知，as told是一个省略句，补充完整应该是as they were told，省略的原则是省略主语和be动词，故选A。
17. (2022·广东省中山市·月考试卷)Mother was anxious because little Alice was ill, especially ______ father was away in France.
A. as B. that C. during D. if
【答案】A
【解析】句意：妈妈很着急，因为小爱丽丝病了，尤其是在爸爸去了法国的时候。A.as当……时候；B.that那，那个；C.during在……期间；D.if如果。根据句意，要用as表示“当……时候”；during是介词，不能接句子。故选A。
18. (2023·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·月考试卷)You should _______ making a decision __________ you have more information.
A. prepare; until B. admit; with
C. prefer; despite D. postpone; until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你应该推迟做决定，直到你有更多的信息。prepare准备；admit承认；prefer更喜欢；postpone 推迟；延迟。until直到，引导时间状语从句；with和，同，despite 任凭；尽管。结合句意，推迟做决定。
19. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)—Shall Jim come and play computer games
—No, he won't come ______ he has finished his homework.
A. when B. if C. until D. once
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——吉姆会来玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他做完作业才会来。when当……时候；if如果；until直到；once一旦。由句中的won't可知，此处需用not...until表示“直到……才”，固定句型。until引导时间状语从句。
20. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)He ______ back until the work ______ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is
C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他要到工作做完才回去。not...until为固定句型，意为“直到……才”，该句型为时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，故选D。
21. (2021·江苏省·模拟题)______ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn't realized she was foreign.
A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】句意：直到我在体育场遇到的那个球员开口说话，我才意识到她是外国人。分析句子可知，此处是not...until的句型，意为“直到……才”。故选A。
22. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)He ______ back until the work ______ done.
A. isn't, will be B. isn't, is
C. won't be, will be D. won't be, is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：工作完成之前他不会回来的。在英语语法规则中，时间状语从句和条件状语从句有的主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，until直到，引导时间状语从句，故选D。
23. (2021·天津市·单元测试)If you don't understand something，you may research，study，and talk to other people _______ you figure it out．
A. because B. though C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你不理解某事，你可以研究，学习，和其他人交谈直到你找到答案。because"因为"，引导原因状语从句。though"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句。until"直到"，引导时间状语从句。since意思是"自从……以来"时，引导时间状语从句；意思是"既然"时，引导原因状语从句。分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"时间"关系，可排除A和B；再结合句子所表达的意思"如果你不理解某事，你可以研究，学习，和其他人交谈直到你找到答案。"可知答案选C。
24. (2021·单元测试)______ I finished all my written assignments I had not realized it was already midnight.
A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：直到我完成了所有的书面作业，我才意识到已经是午夜了。此处是not...until...句型，表示“直到……才……”，这里是状语从句提前。故选D。
25. (2020·上海市市辖区·期中考试)—How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived here
—No more than half a week.
A. since B. before C. after D. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：---你认为他到这儿多久了？---不超过半个星期。do you suppose 是插入语，可以不作句子成分分析，去掉后观察主句和从句的时态可以看出：从句用的是一般过去时，而主语用的是一般现在时，所以只能用since引导时间状语从句，句型"It is+一段时间+since…"，since从句中使用一般过去时态，意思是"自从…...到现在多久了"，如果对"一段时间"提问，句子就会变成"How long is it since…"，故选A。
26. (2022·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)---what do you think of my friend Tom
--- Kind-hearted. It s years______ I met a person like him last time.
A. when B. since C. until D. before
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你觉得我的朋友汤姆怎么样 ——善良。自从我上次见到像他这样的人已经有很多年了。A.when当……时候；B.since自从；C.until直到；D.before才，就。由句中的It s years可知，此处需用固定句型It's years since...，表示“自从……有许多年了”。
27. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)It has been 20 years ______ I last came to Xiangyang.
A. since B. for C. when D. while
【答案】A
【解析】句意：从我上次来襄阳已经20年了。It has been+一段时间+since…表示“从……以来已经多长时间了”，主句用现在完成时，since从句中常用一般过去时。故选A。
28. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)I have saved much money ______ I got this job.
A. as B. since C. for D. in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：自从我得到这份工作我已经存了很多钱了。since引导时间状语从句时，主句要用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。A.当……..的时候；B.自从；C.为了；D.在……..里面。根据主句的时态可知，从句要用since引导，表示”自从“。故选B。
29. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)It is half a year ______ I came here.
A. that B. since C. when D. while
【答案】B
【解析】句意：自从我来这里以来，已经有半年了。It is+一段时间+since+一般过去时的句子，表示“自从做某事以来多长时间了”。结合句意，故选B。
30. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)—It's a long time ______ I saw you last.
—Yes, what a pity! It will be a long time ______ we see each other again.
A. before; since B. since; when C. since; before D. when; before
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——自从我上次见你已经很长时间了。——是的，遗憾的是，我们要过很长时间才能再见面。It's a long time since sb.+过去时，自从……已经很长时间了；it will be a long time before sb.+一般现在时，过了很长时间才……，都是固定句型。故选C。
31. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)I have made great progress in my studies _____ I came to this school.
A. until B. since C. once D. when
【答案】B
【解析】句意：自从我来到这所学校以来，我在学习上取得了很大的进步。A.until直到，引导时间状语从句；B.since自从......以来，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时，符合本题语境；C.once一旦......就......，引导条件状语从句；D.when当......时候，引导时间状语从句，故选B。
32. (2022·湖北省孝感市·单元测试)There is only one more day to go____________your favorite music group play live.
A. since B. until C. when D. before
【答案】D
【解析】句意：离你最喜欢的音乐团体的现场演出只有一天了。A.since自从； B.until直到； C. when当；D.before在……以前，才……。根据空前后“There is only one more day to go”和“your favorite music group play live.”可知，此处是“……＋一段时间＋before”意为“在……之前还有……时间”，故此处是before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……以前”，故选D。
33. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)He'll leave for Pairs before you ______ next week.
A. will come back B. will be back
C. come back D. came back
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他将在你下个礼拜回来前出发去巴黎。before引导时间状语从句，主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时，故选C。
34. (2021·天津市·模拟题)I'm sorry you've been waiting so long, but it'll be some time ______ Brian gets back.
A. where B. since C. till D. before
【答案】D
【解析】句意：很抱歉让你等了这么久，但Brian还需要一段时间才能回来。“It will be+一段时间+before从句”是固定句型，表示“过了多久才……”。故选D。
35. (2021·江西省吉安市·月考试卷)I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast，________the telephone rang loudly，but it hung up________I could answer it.
A. while；when B. when；as C. as；after D. when；before
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词及固定句型。固定句型：be about to do sth. when…正要做某事在这时……，句意：我刚起床准备做早餐，电话就响了，但我还没来得及接就挂了。第一个空格用when作并列连词用，意为“正在那时或这时”，前面常与had done/was doing/was about to do连用，第二个空用before，表示“我还没来得及回电话,电话就挂断了”。故选D。
36. (2021·广东省·其他类型)You'd better write down her phone number before you ______ it.
A. will forget B. are forgetting
C. forget D. forgetting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你最好在忘记之前记下她的电话号码。主从句的时态一般要保持一致；主句用的是是一般现在时，从句也应是同样的时态；before引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。
37. (2021·月考试卷)We had to be patient because it ______ sometime ______ we got the full results.
A. has been; since B. had been; until
C. would be; before D. was; after
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们必须要有耐心，因为要得到完整的结果还需要一段时间。在it+be+一段时间+before/after/since句型中，before从句中的动作经过该段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作完成后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了，根据句意可知，第二个空格后的句子表示“从句中的动作经过该段时间后才会实现”，因此第二空为before，且主句时态用过去将来时，故选C。
38. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)________, there remained nothing on the mountains but burnt trees and dead animals.
A. After the fire was put out B. Having put out the fire
C. After putting out the fire D. The fire having put out
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：火被扑灭后，山上只剩下烧焦的树和死动物。主句是there be的另一种结构，the fire与put out之间是被动关系，不能用现在分词独立主格，故排除D；从句的主语与主句的主语不相同，不能用省略形式和现在分词的完成时，故排除B/C。故选A。
39. (2023·江苏省泰州市·期末考试)_______ you don't understand anything, just ask your workmates.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever
【答案】C
【解析】句意：每当你有不明白的地方，就去问你的同事。此处引出时间状语从句。A.Whatever无论什么，代词，在从句中作主语或宾语等；B.Whoever无论谁，代词；C.Whenever无论什么时候；D.Wherever无论哪里。you don't understand anything缺少时间状语，用whenever。故选C。
40. (2020·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·期末考试)-Is this the first time you ______ Changsha
-No. But _____ I came here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.
A. visited; for the first time
B. visited; the first time
C. have visited; for the first time
D. have visited; the first time
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句式。句意：——这是你第一次来上海吗？——不。第一次我来这里的时候，这个城市不是很漂亮。第一空本题的固定句式为：It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句，句意：是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面就是过去完成时。本题是is，故使用现在完成时的形式。第二空是由名词短语the first time引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
41. (2020·广东省阳江市·期末考试)I fell in love with the city ______ I visited it .
A. the first time B. for the first time
C. at the moment D. at once
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：我第一次参观这座城市时就爱上了它。A.the first time第一次的时候（引导状语从句）；B.for the first time第一次（做状语）C.at the moment目前；D.at once马上。根据句意和后面的I visited it可知此处要用the first time来引导该时间状语从句，表示“当第一次的时候”，故选A。
42. (2019·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)I thought Mary was a very shy girl ________ I met her. Actually she was an outing girl.
A. at the first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词短语引导时间状语从句。句意：我第一次见到玛丽时以为她是个很害羞的女孩。实际上她是个外向的女孩。本句考查的是 名词短语引导时间状语从句，ABD选项都是介词短语，不能引导时间状语从句。故选C。
43. (2019·吉林省吉林市·月考试卷)_______ I met him, he was working as an engineer in a big company.
A. Since the first time B. The first time when
C. For the first time D. The first time
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。the first time此处用作从属连词，意为“当第一次……的时候”，作用相当于when，引导时间状语从句，A项和C项是介词短语，不能引导从句，故错误，B项是错误搭配，故选D。?
44. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)________ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.
A. The first time B. At the time
C. By the time D. During the time
【答案】C
【解析】句意：到12岁时，爱因斯坦已经自学了高等数学。A.The first time第一次；B.At the time在……那个时候；C.By the time到……时候为止；D.During the time在那期间。四个选项B、D不能做连词，A项意思不对。 C.By the time到……时候为止，引导时间状语从句，符合题意，故选C。
45. (2019·江苏省南京市·单元测试)Dad sends me to bed______ I watch a DVD. So unfair!
A. every time when B. every time
C. every time that D. at every time
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：每次我看DVD影碟的时候，爸爸就让我上床睡觉。太不公平了！根据题干空格后面是一个完整的句子，可以推知空格处应该是一个时间状语从句连接词，every time每次，是一个连接词，可以引导时间状语从句，选项A中when指代不明；选项Cthat多余，选项D是一个介词短语，只有选项B符合语境和句子结构，故选B。
46. (2019·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Every time ______ they met , they would talk several hours together about the persons and things _______ they remembered in the middle school.
A. that; who and which B. when ; which
C. /; that D. which ; /
【答案】C
【解析】句意：每次他们见面的时候，他们都将花几个小时在一起谈论在中学时他们记得的人和事。第一空中由于every time用在句中作连词，引导时间状语从句，所以这里不需要连词；第二空考查定语从句，先行词是persons and things，既指人又物，先行词在定语从句中作动词remember的宾语，故只能用that作关系代词，故选C。
47. (2020·月考试卷)The wise parents can tell whether their children are telling the truth ______ they listen to their excuses to wrong deeds.
A. the first time B. every time
C. for the first time D. for every time
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：每次聪明的父母听到他们的孩子为他们的错误所找的理由时，他们都能辨别出孩子说的是真还是假。A.第一次，连词；B.每次，连词；C.第一次；D.每次。they listen to their excuses to wrong deeds.是一个句子，要用连词引导，所以排除CD；the first time“第一次”，意思不对，所以排除A，故选B。
48. (2021·江西省吉安市·月考试卷)Every time ________ they met, they would talk several hours together about the persons and things ________ they remembered in the middle school.
A. that; who and which B. when; which
C. which; / D. /; that
【答案】D
【解析】句意：每次他们见面的时候，他们都将花几个小时在一起谈论在中学时他们记得的人和事。第一空中由于every time用在句中作连词，引导时间状语从句，所以这里不需要连词；第二空考查定语从句，先行词是persons and things，既指人又物，先行词在定语从句中作动词remember的宾语，故只能用that作关系代词，故选D。
49. (2011·辽宁省·历年真题)He had no sooner finished his speech ______ the students started cheering.
A. since B. as C. when D. than
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。句意：他刚一结束演讲，学生们就开始欢呼起来。no sooner...than＝hardly...when，表示“一/刚……就……”，是固定搭配。故选D项。
50. (2014·江西省·历年真题)It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A. that B. as C. which D. when
【答案】D
【解析】句意：午夜时分，我父亲叫醒我去看足球赛。分析句子可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game in the middle of the night是状语从句，因此D选项正确。故选D。
51. (2022·期中考试)I will call you the __________I arrive there.
A. instant B. distant C. constant D. appropriate
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我一到那儿，我就给你打电话。A.instant即时的；B.distant遥远的；C.constant持续不断的；D.appropriate合适的。空格后面是句子，分析结构和选项词可知，只有the instant可以加句子，引导的时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
52. —Linda has ______ to Pairs. How can I get in touch with her
—Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she ______ there.
A. been; will get B. been; gets
C. gone; will get D. gone; gets
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——琳达去巴黎了。我怎样联系到她呢？——别担心。她一到那里就会给你打电话的。have gone to“去了某地”（人还未回来），have been to“曾去过某地”（人已经回来了）；根据How can I get in touch with her 可知，琳达去了巴黎还没回来，排除AB；as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，故选D。
53. (2019·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·期末考试)It won't be long __________ our winter vacation begins，but my vacation plans are still up in the air．（ ）
A. when B. until C. that D. before
【答案】D
【解析】本句考察特殊句型it will not be long before+句子意为要不了多久就……．before引导一个时间状语从句．when意为什么时候，何时，until意为直到……，这两个词都可以引导时间状语从句，但是不能用于此句型中；that意为那个，只能引导名词性从句；均可排除．
故选：D．
用不了多久我们的寒假就要开始了，但是我的假期计划还在酝酿中．
本题考查状语从句．分析句子结构确定从句部分在句子中的作用，并结合语境作出正确选择．
54. (2019·黑龙江省牡丹江市·月考试卷)He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. as C. whether D. when
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他刚要离开这时电话铃响了。根据句意和结构可知，此处考查固定搭配be about to do sth. ...when…“刚要做某事这时”；while“当……时候”，as“正如，当……时候”都不能和be about to do搭配，whether“是否”与句意不符，故when符合句意。故选D。
55. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)The farmer gets up ______ he hears the first cockcrow（鸡鸣）.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as soon as D. as far as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：农夫一听到第一声鸡鸣就起床了。as well as也，和……..一样好；as good as和……一样好；as soon as一………就；as far as远到……，就……而言。分析前后分句关系，可知此处引导时间状语从句。故选C。
56. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他一到那里就会给我们写信。as soon as引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
57. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. will write B. writes C. has written D. wrote
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他一到那里就会给我们写信。此句包含as soon as引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。
58. (2021·全国·同步练习)As soon as he ______ back tomorrow, I will tell him the good news.
A. comes B. coming C. will come D. is come
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他明天一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。分析句子可知，as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句使用一般现在时表达将来发生的事情；结合主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。故选A。
59. (2021·河北省·月考试卷)No sooner ______ the top of the mountain, ______ the sun rose.
A. they had arrived on; than B. had they reached; than
C. had they climbed to; then D. they got to; then
【答案】B
【解析】考查倒装句。句意：他们一到山顶，太阳就升起了。 no sooner +倒装+than+句子表示“一……就”，引导时间状语从句，前面的主句通常用过去完成时，后面的从句通常用一般过去时。当No sooner放于句首时，前面的主句应采用部分倒装。故选B。
60. (2021·黑龙江省·期末考试)He felt a sense of relief he got his medical examination report.
A. as long as B. so that C. the moment D. as if
【答案】C
【解析】句意：A. as long as 只要； B. so that以便； C. the moment 一..就…； D. as if 好像；名词the moment当连词引导句子．根据句意故选C。
61. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)Hardly had he reached the school gate _______ the bell rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他刚到学校门口，铃就响了。Hardly had...when...是固定搭配，意思是“刚……就……”，when引导状语从句，故选B。
62. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)I recognized you _______ I saw you at the airport.
A. as soon as B. while C. after D. once
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我在机场一见到你就认出你来了。A.as soon as一……就……； B.while当……时候；C.after在……之后；D.once一旦。根据...I saw you at the airport可知，此处用as soon as引导状语从句，表示“一……就……”，故选A。
63. (2023·广东省广州市·期中考试)If _______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.
A. caught sleeping B. caught to sleep
C. catching sleeping D. to catch to sleep
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果在课堂上被抓住睡觉，作为惩罚，你将不得不打扫教室一周。if在句中引导条件状语从句，且从句的主语和主句的主语是同一人you，因此省略了从句的主语和系动词，且主语you与catch之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词；sleeping在从句中作主语补足语，表示动作正在进行，因此用现在分词sleeping。be caught doing sth.意为“被抓住正在做某事”。故选A。
64. (2023·陕西省西安市·月考试卷)——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time
——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，请你告诉我运动会是否按时举行？——如果明天下雨我们必须推迟。第一个空if引导的宾语从句，表示将来会发生的事，the sports meeting做主语，是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，will be held；第二个空是if引导的条状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数形式，用snows。
65. (2023·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·期末考试)______ we relieve pressure in a proper way, we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.
A. So that B. Even if C. As long as D. As though
【答案】C
【解析】句意：只要我们以适当的方式减压，我们就能放松自己，远离它的不良影响。A.So that因此；B.Even if即使；C.As long as只要；D.As though好像。要放松，要远离不良影响，减压是条件，所以前者是条件，用as long as“只要”引导。
66. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.
A. spoken B. being spoken to
C. spoken to D. speaking to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：除非有人跟他说话，否则他一直保持沉默。分析句子可知，本句考查的是unless引导的条件状语从句的省略，从句主语与主句主语he一致，且含有be动词，即省略了he was，又因空处与其主语he之间是动宾关系，所以需用动词-ed形式表示被动，speak表示“说话”时，为不及物动词，所以加宾语时后应跟介词to，即speak to sb.表示“和某人说话”。故选C。
67. (2020·福建省泉州市·期中考试)There is a discount______I pay in advance.（ ）
A. in case B. even though C. as if D. provided that
【答案】D
【解析】句意：只要我提前付款，就有折扣。A.in case万一，以防；B.even though即使；尽管；C.as if好似，仿佛；D.provided that倘若；以…为条件。根据设空前后 There is a discount______I pay in advance.可知，"倘若；以…为条件 "符合语境，故选D。
68. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)Take an umbrella with you ____ it rains.
A. as long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that
【答案】C
【解析】句意：带上雨伞以防下雨。A.as long as只要；B.in order to为了； C.in case 以防，万一；D.so that 以便，结果。根据句意，带上雨伞"以防"下雨，需用in case引导条件状语从句。故选C。
69. (2021·湖北省·其他类型)Do remind me of the date again tomorrow ______ I forget.
A. in case B. except that C. even if D. as though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：明天一定要再提醒我一下这个日期，免得我忘了。in case以防，万一；except that除了；even if即使，尽管；as though似乎，好像。根据句意，提醒我“免得”我忘了，需用in case引导条件状语从句，设空处应用in case。故选A。
70. (2022·全国·同步练习) Dreams in our heart will come true one day ______ we insist and keep making great efforts.
A. as if B. unless
C. even if D. on condition that
【答案】D
【解析】句意： 只要我们坚持不懈，不断努力，心中的梦想总有一天会实现。A.as if好像；B.unless除非；C.even if即使；纵然；D.on condition that在……条件下；如果；只要。空前空后是逻辑上的条件与结果的关系，由句意可知on condition that符合逻辑。故选D。
71. (2020·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)He promised to do that for me ______ I allowed him ______ for a few days.
A. on condition that; to leave B. on condition if; to leave
C. on condition that; leaving D. on condition if; leaving
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他答应我只要我准他几天假他就替我做那件事。分析句子的结构可知，他答应为我做事情是有条件的，所以使用短语on condition that，意为“条件是”，引导条件状语从句，故排除B和D项。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定短语，可排除C项。故选A。
72. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
A. Unless B. Although C. Before D. Once
【答案】D
【解析】句意：一旦你开始更健康的饮食，控制体重就会变得容易得多。A.Unless除非；B.Although尽管；C.Before在……之前；D.Once一旦。unless相当于if not，引导条件状语从句；although引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用；before引导时间状语从句；once引导条件状语从句，表示“一旦”符合句意。故选D。
73. (2023·天津市市辖区·期中考试)______ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】句意：虽然经常锻炼是很重要的，但是快到睡觉的时间锻炼绝不是一个好主意。前半句在说经常锻炼的好处，后半句则说快要睡觉时锻炼是不好的，由此可知二者之间存在转折或让步关系。A.if如果，引导条件状语从句；B.as当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；虽然as还有“虽然，尽管”的含义，可用来引导让步状语从句，但此时从句必须用倒装，即把名词、形容词等提到as的前面；C.although 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；D.unless“如果不；除非”，引导条件状语从句。比较分析，C项符合题意。故选C。
74. (2023·天津市·期末考试)Difficult ______ the task was, I managed to fulfill it on time.
A. as B. that C. however D. yet
【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽管任务艰巨，我还是设法按时完成了。分析句子结构，此处指as引导的让步状语从句，从句作表语的形容词位于句首，句子构成部分倒装。故选A。
75. (2023·期末考试) Shall we go to the seven o clock performance or the eight —_____suits you fine.
A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. Wherever
【答案】B
【解析】 考查状语从句。句意：——我们去看七点的演出还是八点的演出？——哪一个适合你，我们就去看哪一个。分析句子可知，状语从句中缺少主语，应用连接代词，故排除连接副词C、D；Whatever无论什么，没有范围选择；Whichever无论哪一个，有范围选择。根据上句Shall we go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight 可知，有两个范围可供选择，故选B。
76. (2023·天津市·期末考试)No matter ________ you lose in life, don t lose faith and hope.
A. when B. how C. who D. what
【答案】D
【解析】句意：无论你在生活中失去什么，都不要失去信心和希望。when何时；how如何；怎样；who谁；what什么。这里意为生活中什么都可以失去，唯独不能失去信心和希望；no matter what=whatever无论什么，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选D。
77. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)_________ reason you may give, you ought not to have left homework unfinished.
A. What B. No matter C. However D. Whatever
【答案】D
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：不管你给出什么理由，你不应该没有完成作业。分析句子成分可知，空处需要连词。结合句意可知，需要词义为“无论什么”的连词来引导让步状语从句，Whatever做定语，修饰名词reason。故选D。
78. (2023·天津市·期末考试)We won't give up ______ we should fail ten times.
A. even if B. so long as C. if D. as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：即使失败了10次，我们也不会放弃。A.even if即时，尽管；B.as long as只要；C.if如果；D.as由于。结合句意可知，此处考查让步状语从句，用“即使”符合语境，故选A。
79. (2023·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)The heroes set good examples to society____ they pass on their kindness to people around them .
A. although B. before C. if D. because
【答案】D
【解析】句意：英雄们为社会树立了良好的榜样，因为他们将自己的善良传递给身边的人。A.although尽管；B.before在……之前；C.if如果；D.because因为。后面表示“原因”。
80. (2023·月考试卷)They are hoping for a return to normal ______ the war is over.
A. now that B. even if C. as though D. in case
【答案】A
【解析】句意：既然战争结束了，他们希望一切恢复正常。A.now that既然；B.even if即使；C.as though好像；D.in case万一。由“They are hoping for a return to normal”和“the war is over”可知，句子表示“既然战争结束了，他们希望一切恢复正常”，空格处意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句，应用now that。故选A。
81. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural to provide food for more people.
A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that
【答案】D
【解析】句意：动物们在人们手里受苦受难，因为它们被人们杀害，好腾出地方供人耕种，给更多的人提供粮食。 空前后句句式完整，且空后they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural to provide food for more people是空前Animals suffered at the hands of Man的原因，所以空处应为in that引导的原因状语从句，意为“因为”。故选D。
82. (2019·江苏省扬州市·水平会考)Most of the visitors were happy just sitting around in the shade，_________ it had been a long，dusty journey on the train．（ ）
A. for B. so C. but D. or
【答案】A
【解析】答案：A。
for表示间接原因，连接两个并列分句，根据题干中的a long，dusty journey和happy判断应该选A。so表示结果，but表示转折，而or表示并列。
大多数游客仅仅坐在阴凉处就很满足、感到很幸福，因为这是一次火车上的漫长而又满是灰尘的旅行。
并列句的考查要认真分析句子之间的逻辑关系，分析前后两个句子的语境来判断选用那个连接词。
83. (2020·河南省鹤壁市·单元测试)______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. Gave
【答案】C
【解析】句意：考虑到他的身体总体健康状况，手术后他需要一段时间才能恢复。given (that）“在有……的情况下；如果有……；假定……；考虑到……”固定短语，引导原因状语从句。故选C。
84. (2020·同步练习)I can't figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.
A. until B. before C. unless D. when
【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：我不明白为什么有些外国人必须出去，既然在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方法。A.until直到；B.before在……之前；C.unless除非；D.when既然。由句意可知，空处需用when引导原因状语从句。故选D。
85. (2019·江苏省苏州市·期中考试)If you put a stone in the way of an ant, it will go around, over, under or on top, with out stopping, until it finds a way to get ______ it needs to be.
A. what B. how C. which D. where
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你在蚂蚁的路上放一块石头，它会在周围、上方、地下或顶部，不停地移动，直到它找到一条通向它需要去的路。题干中get表示"到达"，不及物动词，后面应接地点状语，表示"到达它要去的地方"，所以此处应用从属连词where。根据句意，故选D。
86. (2021·广东省·单元测试)We all know the truth ____ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.
A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever
【答案】D
【解析】考查同位语从句和状语从句。句意：我们都知道这样的真理：无论哪里有空气、水和阳光，哪里就有生命。分析句子结构可知，truth后接同位语从句解释truth的内容。同位语从句中含有地点状语从句“____ there are air, water and sunlight”，此状语从句中缺少地点状语，意为“无论哪里”，故用wherever引导该地点状语从句。truth后的同位语从句成分意义都完整，故用that引导同位语从句。故选D。
87. (2019·江苏省无锡市·期末考试)At least 36 people died in a fatal stampede （踩踏）during New Year celebrations late Wednesday in Shanghai． Typically， problems arise_________caution is absent．（ ）
A. where B. in which C. that D. what
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查地点状语从句．根据句意和结构可知这里缺少地点状语从句，用where引导，意为"在…地方"．
故选：A．
周三晚些时候，在上海的新年庆祝活动中，至少有36人死于致命的踩踏事件．通常情况下，在缺乏谨慎的情况下会出现问题．
本题考查地点状语从句，表示在…的地方，在句中作定语，用where引导．
88. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ______ all the class may hear.
A. so B. or C. in order that D. and
【答案】C
【解析】句意：请用足够大的声音回答这个问题，以便全班可以听见。根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处应填in order that“为了”，后接目的状语从句。故选C。
89. (2022·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】句意：让我们等到这个周末再摘这些桃子，这样它们就可以甜到可以吃了。ever since自从……以来，引导时间状语从句；as if仿佛，好像，引导方式状语从句；even though尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句；so that作“为了，以便”讲时，引导目的状语从句；作“结果”讲时，引导结果状语从句。分析可知，前后两句话之间是逻辑上的“目的”关系。故选D。
90. (2022·天津市·模拟题)In my opinion, the topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech ______ it goes beyond the children.
A. even though B. now that C. so that D. in case
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在我看来，这个话题太难理解了。尽量简化你的演讲，以防超出孩子们能理解的范围。A.even though“即使”，引导让步状语从句；B.now that“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句；C.so that“以便于”，引导目的状语；D.in case免得，引导目的状语。由句意可知，此处需用in case引导目的状语。故选D。
91. (2022·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)In Lebanon, they say, a 50% increase in the price of cigarettes would lead to ______ many people ______ smoking in poorer households as wealthy families.
A. as twice; quitting B. twice as; to quit
C. as twice; to quit D. twice as; quitting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们说，在黎巴嫩，香烟价格每上涨百分之五十将导致不论是富裕家庭还是穷人家庭2倍的人数戒烟。倍数表达法是：倍数+as many+比较对象+as+比较对象，这样就排除A、C项；固定搭配lead to sb. doing...“导致某人做某事”。故选D。
92. (2019·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)I haven’t seen ________Maggie since I came here.
A. as lovely a girl as B. so a lovely girl as
C. girl as lovely as D. as a lovely girl as
【答案】A
【解析】略
93. (2019·江苏省南京市·其他类型)If you happen to go to that river, you’ll find it more dangerous than commonly _______.
A. supposing B. to have supposed
C. being supposed D. supposed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你碰巧去那条河，你会发现它比一般人想象的更危险。补充完成句子是you'll find it more dangerous than commonly （it is）supposed，it指that river和suppose是被动的关系，省略it is，故选D。
94. (2022·全国·同步练习) more learned a man is, more modest he usually becomes.
A. The;the B. A;a C. The;a D. A;the
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一个人学识越多，他通常就越谦逊。本题考查比较级。the more...the more...“越……就越……”，故选A项。
95. (2020·江苏省无锡市·单元测试)On New Year Eve in China, people in the north tend to have dumplings, ______ those in the south have rice cake to celebrate New Year.
A. though B. while C. when D. since
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在中国，除夕之夜，北方人喜欢吃饺子，而南方人则吃年糕来庆祝新年。A.though虽然，尽管；B.while然而，当……的时候；C.when当……时；D.since自从，既然。分析句子可知，这里比较了中国南方人和北方人，句中表示对比比较，要用while引导比较状语从句。故选B。
96. (2015·浙江省·历年真题)______ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaningof a paragraph.
A. Just as B. In addition C. Until D. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】句意为：正如单个的一个词可以改变一个句子的意思一样，一个句子也可以改变一个段落的意思。A.Just as正如；B.in addition此外，而且；C.until直到；D.unless除非。分析句子及根据句意可知，空处应用just as引导比较状语从句。故选A。
97. (2013·河南省·历年真题)"You can't judge a book by its cover,"______．
A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
【答案】C
【解析】考查方式状语从句。句意：正如谚语所说：“人不可貌相”。as引导方式状语从句，且从句用陈述语序，故选C。
98. (2019·广东省阳江市·月考试卷)Modern art painters does not attempt to paint objects ________ we see them with our eyes, but instead ________ certain qualities of the object, using color, line and shape to look like photographs.
A. as; concentrates on B. which; focuses on
C. that; depends on D. what; decides on
【答案】A
【解析】考查as引导方式状语从句和动词短语辨析。句意：现代艺术画家并不试图以我们用肉眼看物体的方式来画物体，而是把注意力集中到物体的某些特性上，使用颜色，线条和形状，使得他们的作品看起来像照片。根据句意可知，第一空表示“以……的方式，像”，用as。concentrates on集中精力于；focuses on集中于；depends on依靠，取决于；decides on决定。故选A。
99. (2021·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)It s getting dark _______ it s going to rain.
A. as long as B. as if C. so long as D. although
【答案】B
【解析】句意：天渐渐黑了，好像要下雨了。分析句子结构可知，本题考查状语从句连词判断；根据句意，本题应选B项as if（好像）引导方式状语从句。A.as long as只要；C.so long as只要；D.although尽管均不符合题意。故选B。
100. (2020·月考试卷)The man we followed suddenly stopped as if ______ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句的省略。句意：我们跟踪的那个人突然停了下来，好像在看他走的方向是否正确。此句从句与主句的主语一致，从句中主语及动词be可以省略。as if to see=as if he was to see。故选C。2023-2024学年北京市高中英语语法状语从句专项练习单项选择精选100题
1. —Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.
— You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.
A. in that B. now that C. as though D. in case
2. _____ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Until
3. Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
4. From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.
A. starring; when B. starred; when
C. starred; why D. starring; where
5. When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.
A. asked B. asking C. be asked D. to ask
6. ______ about her ideal university, Jenny said she had no idea.
A. Ask B. When asking C. Asking D. When asked
7. Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park ______ she was bitten on the foot by a snake.
A. while B. since C. once D. when
8. _____ for the train at the railway station, I had a long talk with my sister about her work.
A. While waiting B. Wait C. When waited D. To wait
9. _____ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till
10. _____ he was eating, he remained silent.
A. Since B. For C. While D. Because
11. While ______ dogs, people should not let them loose. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.
A. walking B. walked C. having walked D. to walk
12. My mother is always warming me when I go out, "Don't get off the bus ______ it is stopping."
A. until B. while C. before D. after
13. I met Lucy____ I was walking along the river.
A. when B. while C. as D. once
14. _______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
15. _____ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
16. —Who should be responsible for the accident
—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.
A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
17. Mother was anxious because little Alice was ill, especially ______ father was away in France.
A. as B. that C. during D. if
18. You should _______ making a decision __________ you have more information.
A. prepare; until B. admit; with
C. prefer; despite D. postpone; until
19. —Shall Jim come and play computer games
—No, he won't come ______ he has finished his homework.
A. when B. if C. until D. once
20. He ______ back until the work ______ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is
C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
21. _____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn't realized she was foreign.
A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. Although
22. He ______ back until the work ______ done.
A. isn't, will be B. isn't, is
C. won't be, will be D. won't be, is
23. If you don't understand something，you may research，study，and talk to other people _______ you figure it out．
A. because B. though C. until D. since
24. _____ I finished all my written assignments I had not realized it was already midnight.
A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Until
25. —How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived here
—No more than half a week.
A. since B. before C. after D. when
26. ---what do you think of my friend Tom
--- Kind-hearted. It s years______ I met a person like him last time.
A. when B. since C. until D. before
27. It has been 20 years ______ I last came to Xiangyang.
A. since B. for C. when D. while
28. I have saved much money ______ I got this job.
A. as B. since C. for D. in
29. It is half a year ______ I came here.
A. that B. since C. when D. while
30. —It's a long time ______ I saw you last.
—Yes, what a pity! It will be a long time ______ we see each other again.
A. before; since B. since; when C. since; before D. when; before
31. I have made great progress in my studies _____ I came to this school.
A. until B. since C. once D. when
32. There is only one more day to go____________your favorite music group play live.
A. since B. until C. when D. before
33. He'll leave for Pairs before you ______ next week.
A. will come back B. will be back
C. come back D. came back
34. I'm sorry you've been waiting so long, but it'll be some time ______ Brian gets back.
A. where B. since C. till D. before
35. I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast，________the telephone rang loudly，but it hung up________I could answer it.
A. while；when B. when；as C. as；after D. when；before
36. You'd better write down her phone number before you ______ it.
A. will forget B. are forgetting
C. forget D. forgetting
37. We had to be patient because it ______ sometime ______ we got the full results.
A. has been; since B. had been; until
C. would be; before D. was; after
38. _______, there remained nothing on the mountains but burnt trees and dead animals.
A. After the fire was put out B. Having put out the fire
C. After putting out the fire D. The fire having put out
39. ______ you don't understand anything, just ask your workmates.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever
40. -Is this the first time you ______ Changsha
-No. But _____ I came here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.
A. visited; for the first time
B. visited; the first time
C. have visited; for the first time
D. have visited; the first time
41. I fell in love with the city ______ I visited it .
A. the first time B. for the first time
C. at the moment D. at once
42. I thought Mary was a very shy girl ________ I met her. Actually she was an outing girl.
A. at the first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
43. ______ I met him, he was working as an engineer in a big company.
A. Since the first time B. The first time when
C. For the first time D. The first time
44. _______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.
A. The first time B. At the time
C. By the time D. During the time
45. Dad sends me to bed______ I watch a DVD. So unfair!
A. every time when B. every time
C. every time that D. at every time
46. Every time ______ they met , they would talk several hours together about the persons and things _______ they remembered in the middle school.
A. that; who and which B. when ; which
C. /; that D. which ; /
47. The wise parents can tell whether their children are telling the truth ______ they listen to their excuses to wrong deeds.
A. the first time B. every time
C. for the first time D. for every time
48. Every time ________ they met, they would talk several hours together about the persons and things ________ they remembered in the middle school.
A. that; who and which B. when; which
C. which; / D. /; that
49. He had no sooner finished his speech ______ the students started cheering.
A. since B. as C. when D. than
50. It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A. that B. as C. which D. when
51. I will call you the __________I arrive there.
A. instant B. distant C. constant D. appropriate
52. —Linda has ______ to Pairs. How can I get in touch with her
—Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she ______ there.
A. been; will get B. been; gets
C. gone; will get D. gone; gets
53. It won't be long __________ our winter vacation begins，but my vacation plans are still up in the air．（ ）
A. when B. until C. that D. before
54. He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. as C. whether D. when
55. The farmer gets up ______ he hears the first cockcrow（鸡鸣）.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as soon as D. as far as
56. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
57. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. will write B. writes C. has written D. wrote
58. As soon as he ______ back tomorrow, I will tell him the good news.
A. comes B. coming C. will come D. is come
59. No sooner ______ the top of the mountain, ______ the sun rose.
A. they had arrived on; than B. had they reached; than
C. had they climbed to; then D. they got to; then
60. He felt a sense of relief he got his medical examination report.
A. as long as B. so that C. the moment D. as if
61. Hardly had he reached the school gate _______ the bell rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as
62. I recognized you _______ I saw you at the airport.
A. as soon as B. while C. after D. once
63. If _______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.
A. caught sleeping B. caught to sleep
C. catching sleeping D. to catch to sleep
64. ——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time
——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow
65. _____ we relieve pressure in a proper way, we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.
A. So that B. Even if C. As long as D. As though
66. Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.
A. spoken B. being spoken to
C. spoken to D. speaking to
67. There is a discount______I pay in advance.（ ）
A. in case B. even though C. as if D. provided that
68. Take an umbrella with you ____ it rains.
A. as long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that
69. Do remind me of the date again tomorrow ______ I forget.
A. in case B. except that C. even if D. as though
70. Dreams in our heart will come true one day ______ we insist and keep making great efforts.
A. as if B. unless
C. even if D. on condition that
71. He promised to do that for me ______ I allowed him ______ for a few days.
A. on condition that; to leave B. on condition if; to leave
C. on condition that; leaving D. on condition if; leaving
72. _____ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
A. Unless B. Although C. Before D. Once
73. _____ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless
74. Difficult ______ the task was, I managed to fulfill it on time.
A. as B. that C. however D. yet
75. Shall we go to the seven o clock performance or the eight —_____suits you fine.
A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. Wherever
76. No matter ________ you lose in life, don t lose faith and hope.
A. when B. how C. who D. what
77. ________ reason you may give, you ought not to have left homework unfinished.
A. What B. No matter C. However D. Whatever
78. We won't give up ______ we should fail ten times.
A. even if B. so long as C. if D. as
79. The heroes set good examples to society____ they pass on their kindness to people around them .
A. although B. before C. if D. because
80. They are hoping for a return to normal ______ the war is over.
A. now that B. even if C. as though D. in case
81. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural to provide food for more people.
A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that
82. Most of the visitors were happy just sitting around in the shade，_________ it had been a long，dusty journey on the train．（ ）
A. for B. so C. but D. or
83. _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. Gave
I can't figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.
A. until B. before C. unless D. when
85. If you put a stone in the way of an ant, it will go around, over, under or on top, with out stopping, until it finds a way to get ______ it needs to be.
A. what B. how C. which D. where
86. We all know the truth ____ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.
A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever
87. At least 36 people died in a fatal stampede （踩踏）during New Year celebrations late Wednesday in Shanghai． Typically， problems arise_________caution is absent．（ ）
A. where B. in which C. that D. what
88. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ______ all the class may hear.
A. so B. or C. in order that D. and
89. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
90. In my opinion, the topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech ______ it goes beyond the children.
A. even though B. now that C. so that D. in case
91. In Lebanon, they say, a 50% increase in the price of cigarettes would lead to ______ many people ______ smoking in poorer households as wealthy families.
A. as twice; quitting B. twice as; to quit
C. as twice; to quit D. twice as; quitting
92. I haven’t seen ________Maggie since I came here.
A. as lovely a girl as B. so a lovely girl as
C. girl as lovely as D. as a lovely girl as
93. If you happen to go to that river, you’ll find it more dangerous than commonly _______.
A. supposing B. to have supposed
C. being supposed D. supposed
94. more learned a man is, more modest he usually becomes.
A. The;the B. A;a C. The;a D. A;the
95. On New Year Eve in China, people in the north tend to have dumplings, ______ those in the south have rice cake to celebrate New Year.
A. though B. while C. when D. since
96. _____ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaningof a paragraph.
A. Just as B. In addition C. Until D. Unless
97. "You can't judge a book by its cover,"______．
A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
98. Modern art painters does not attempt to paint objects ________ we see them with our eyes, but instead ________ certain qualities of the object, using color, line and shape to look like photographs.
A. as; concentrates on B. which; focuses on
C. that; depends on D. what; decides on
99. It s getting dark _______ it s going to rain.
A. as long as B. as if C. so long as D. although
100. The man we followed suddenly stopped as if ______ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen
