2023-2024学年北京市高中语法主谓一致专项练习单选100题
主谓一致
1. (2023·江苏省·月考试卷)I am watching TV while my mother ______.
A. cooks B. cooking C. will cook D. is cooking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我妈妈做饭的时候我在看电视。while在此处表示“某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中”；根据am watching可知，此处用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的-ing；第三人称单数my mother作主语，be动词用is。故选D。
2. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.
A. distribute B. distributed
C. are distributed D. were distributed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：上周日飓风过后，食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。分析句子结构可知，Food and medical supplies是句子的主语，是复数形式，与动词distribute“分发”为被动关系，故需要用被动语态be distributed；根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知，句子需要用一般过去时态，故be动词要用were。故选D。
3. (2022·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】D
【解析】句意：去年进行的一项调查显示，这个城市80%的中年人赞成医疗改革的提议。分析句子结构可知，本题考查句子的真正主语所应该对应的系动词。该空是宾语从句的系动词，由last year （去年）可知，句子是一般过去时，故A和B是错误的；从句中主语是80% of the middle-aged，表示 80%的中年人，是复数概念，所以谓语动词应该用were。故选D。
4. (2023·宁夏回族自治区·单元测试) The fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. Either you or I _______ wrong.
A. am B. is C. are D. have been
【答案】A
【解析】句意：事实上，这个问题只有一个正确答案，不是你就是我错了。either...or...连接并列主语，谓语动词采用就近原则；由语境可知本句应用一般现在时，故选A。
5. (2023·天津市·单元测试)Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.
A. suggest; stay B. suggests; stays
C. suggest; stays D. suggests; stay
【答案】D
【解析】句意：汤姆的父亲和母亲都建议他呆在家里。as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与第一个主语保持一致。在本题中谓语动词应与Tom's father 保持一致，故应该使用单数形式suggest。当suggest意为“建议”时，suggest后的that从句要用虚拟语气，即： should+动词原型（should也可以省略）。故选D。
6. (2023·广东省·期中考试)The peaceful landscape as well as many green counties _______a true feast for eyes, with its green hills_____with sheep and cattle.
A. are, dotted B. is, dotted C. is, dotting D. are, dotting
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意：宁静的风景和许多绿色的县是一个真正的视觉盛宴，绿色的山丘点缀着羊和牛。as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和前面的主语一致，也就是和landscape一致，landscape是不可数名词，因此第一空是单数is；第二空处是with复合结构，hills和dot之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此第二空用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语。故选B。
7. (2023·宁夏回族自治区·单元测试)WeChat (微信) as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.
A. are playing B. have played C. is playing D. play
【答案】C
【解析】句意：微信和电话一样在我们的日常交流中正扮演着重要的作用。句子描述现在存在的状态，应用现在进行时；主语由as well as连接的符合“就远原则”，谓语动词应与as well as前面的主语保持一致；WeChat (微信)表示单数意义，be动词应用is。故选C。
8. (2023·天津市·期末考试)Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一般来说，学生的内在动机与别人的高期望对他们的发展至关重要。with引导并列主语时，遵循就远原则，该句的谓语动词形式取决于inner motivation，所以谓语动词用单数形式；再根据句首的Generally可确定，此处用一般现在时。故选A。
9. (2023·月考试卷)Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him convinced that for students development timely encouragement along with careful instructions_______.
A. counting B. counted C. counts D. count
【答案】C
【解析】句意：多年的志愿者教学经验使他确信，及时的鼓励和认真的指导对学生的发展至关重要。分析句子可知，设空处为that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词；叙述的为客观事实，此处是一般现在时，因为主语由along with连接，谓语和前面的主语一致，也就是和timely encouragement一致，故谓语动词用三单形式counts。
10. (2023·天津市·单元测试)Two-fifths of the highway ______ so far.
A. has been completed B. was completed
C. have been completed D. has completed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：到目前为止，这条公路的五分之二竣工了。根据时间状语so far可知，本句时态为现在完成时态。本句主语为Two-fifths of the highway，分数/百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语与后面的名词一致，本句主语为单数，且highway和complete是动宾关系，用被动语态，所以has been completed符合题意。故选A。
11. (2023·陕西省西安市·单元测试)About sixty percent of the students______ from the south; the rest of them ______from the north and foreign countries.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：大约60%的学生来自南方；其余的人来自北方和外国。第一空，百分数做主语时，谓语动词与修饰的名词保持一致，students是复数，谓语动词用复数；第二空，the rest of +名词作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于of后面的名词或代词的单、复数形式，them是复数，谓语动词用复数。故选B。
12. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试) Thousands of the people______dead or injured and two thirds of the food______ lost.
A. were, is B. were, was C. are, are D. were, are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：有成千上万的人受伤或死亡，三分之二的水源被切断。分析句子可知，这是在陈述过去发生的事实，用一般过去时；第一空前的主语Thousands of the people为复数，设空处be动词用were；第二空的主语为two thirds of the water，分数作主语，其谓语的数由分数后的名词water决定，water为不可数名词，谓语be动词用was。故选B。
13. (2023·宁夏回族自治区·单元测试)He hurriedly left, and the rest of the work ______ left to me.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他匆匆离开了，剩下的工作留给了我。由句中的hurried可知，该句叙述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时，故排除A和B；“the rest of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的单复数：The rest of the bread was thrown away.（接不可数名词bread，谓语用单数形式was）； The rest of the students are absent.（接可数名词复数形式students，谓语动词用复数形式are）；由于本句中的work是不可数名词，故谓语应用三单形式，故排除D。故选C。
14. (2023·天津市市辖区·期末考试)In the school gym, where the opening ceremony _________, some teachers and students were making preparations.
A. is being held B. will be held C. has been held D. was to be held
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在学校的体育馆，在活动的开幕式即将举行的时候，一些老师和学生当时正在做准备。根据后句中的were making preparations可知，这是过去进行的时态，由此可推测，活动的开幕式将要举行，应该是过去将来时；主语为the opening ceremony，和hold为被动关系，应该使用被动语态。其基本形式是：was/were to be done，主语为单数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
15. (2023·宁夏回族自治区·单元测试)Mr. Johnson, our teacher and friend, ________ invited to attend the meeting, ________ he would deliver a speech to the students.
A. was; which B. were; that C. were; where D. was; where
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们的老师兼朋友约翰逊先生应邀参加了会议，他将在会上向学生们发表演讲。这里our teacher and friend是Mr. Johnson的同位语，指的是同一个人，既是我的老师也是我的朋友，所以谓语动词要用单数；第二个空是一个定语从句，先行词是the meeting，从句中不缺少主语和谓语，所以要用where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。故选D。
16. (2023·单元测试)This is one of the best films ________.
A. that has shown this year B. that have shown this year
C. that has been shown this year D. that have been shown this year
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这是今年放映的最好的电影之一。分析句子结构可知，films后面跟的是定语从句，先行词films被形容词最高级the best修饰时，定语从句缺少宾语，用that引导，而且要用被动语态，由此排除A、B项，又因在“one of the+复数名词”结构后的定语从句中，谓语动词用复数形式，排除C。故选D。
17. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)The pen ______ so well and I think it is worth ______. To be honest, you will regret it if you don't take it.
A. is written; buying B. writes; to be bought
C. writes; buying D. wrote; being bought.
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态、语态、主谓一致和固定短语。句意：这支笔写起来如此好并且我认为它很值得买。老实说，如果你不接受，你会后悔的。write+副词，主动表被动，表达主语的性能和特征，且时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，所以第一空填第三人称单数，故排除A和D。be worth doing是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，故选C。
18. (2023·广东省广州市·单元测试)Facial recognition technology employed in office buildings ______ the time it takes the security staff ______ routine safety check.
A. have reduced; performing B. has reduced; performing
C. has reduced; to perform D. have reduced; to perform
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在办公楼中采用的面部识别技术已经减少了保安人员进行日常安全检查的时间。根据句子结构和句意可知，第一空是谓语动词，表示“已经减少了”用现在完成时态，主语是不可数名词technology，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式has reduced。第二空，固定句型It takeds sb. some time to do sh.(花费某人一段时间去做某事)，其中it是形式主语，用to perform routine safety check作真正的主语。故选C。
19. (2023·月考试卷)It ______ that the house ______ his brother.
A. has been confirmed; is belonged to
B. has confirmed; is belonged to
C. has been confirmed; belongs to
D. has confirmed; belongs to
【答案】C
【解析】第一空为主句的谓语动词，It has been confirmed that...是固定句型，意为“已被证实……”，因此第一空是has been confirmed；第二空为主语从句的谓语动词，叙述的为客观事实，用一般现在时，belong to是固定短语，意为“属于”，不能用被动语态，主语为the house，单数，谓语动词用单数形式，因此第二空是belongs to。
20. (2023·陕西省西安市·月考试卷)——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time
——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，请你告诉我运动会是否按时举行？——如果明天下雨我们必须推迟。第一个空if引导的宾语从句，表示将来会发生的事，the sports meeting做主语，是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，will be held；第二个空是if引导的条状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数形式，用snows。
21. (2023·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·月考试卷)My friend Tom said that he would come to my birthday party tonight, but he _________ so far.
A. doesn t B. isn t coming C. hasn t come D. didn t come
【答案】C
【解析】根据so far可知，此处用现在完成时，其构成是have/has+done形式，因he作主语，故用has。A项是一般现在时；B项是现在进行时；D项是一般过去时。
22. (2023·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to clean the meeting room _______other day.
A. are; each B. is; each C. is; every D. are; every
【答案】C
【解析】句意：团支书兼班长被要求每隔一天打扫一次会议室。the +单数名词+and 单数名词，表示一个人，谓语用单数，故用is。every other day每隔……（天、周、年）; 每隔一天，固定搭配。故选C。
23. (2023·单元测试)Look! The building which _____ now will be used as a library.
A. is being built B. to be built
C. is built D. being built
【答案】A
【解析】句意：看！现在正在建造的那座大楼将被用作图书馆。由句中的Look可知，本句需用现在进行时。which引导定语从句的先行词the building与动词build之间是被动关系，需用现在进行时的被动语态，故设空处需用is being built。故选A。
24. (2023·安徽省淮北市·月考试卷)Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在摇滚音乐会中听大声的音乐已经导致一些青少年的听力丧失。is/are是，be动词，可作被动语态的助动词；have/has为助动词。分析句子可知，句中已有caused，并且主语（listening to loud music at rock concerts）与谓语动词（cause）不是被动关系，此处应用现在完成时。主语是动词的-ing形式，所以助动词应用第三人称单数has。故选C。
25. (2023·江苏省泰州市·期末考试)Those people _____ a general understanding of the present situation.
A. lack of B. are lacking of
C. lack D. are in lack
【答案】C
【解析】句意：那些人对目前的情况缺乏普遍的了解。分析句子可知此处缺乏谓语动词，由于句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Those people。lack缺乏，是及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不用介词，故选C。
26. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试)This is the first time that I ______at the meeting.
A. had spoken B. am C. was D. have spoken
【答案】D
【解析】此处是固定句型，this is the first time that +主语+have/has done+其他；根据 I ______at the meeting.的主语"I"可知，谓语动词的助动词为“have"。故选D。
27. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试)At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.
A. lies B. lie C. lying D. lay
【答案】B
【解析】句意：山脚下有许多湖泊。有些大到足以容纳几个城镇。此处描述客观事实，为一般现在时；根据At the foot of the mountain 可知，地点状语置于句首，空格所在句为全倒装句型，主语many lakes为名词复数，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词用原形。故选B。
28. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试) The ancient church ______ the 13th century.
A. is dating from B. is dated from
C. dates back to D. is dated back to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这座古老的教堂可以追溯到13世纪。分析句子，设空处应该使用动词作谓语，句子陈述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。date back to意为追溯于，其与date from为同义词短语。该动词短语为不及物动词短语，无被动式，不用于进行时，多用于一般现在时。主语是The ancient church，谓语动词用单数形式。
29. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试) Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.
A. trap B. trapped C. were trapped D. traps
【答案】C
【解析】此处作谓语动词，主语是Some of the rescue workers and doctors，复数形式，和谓语动词trap是被动关系，用被动语态，根据Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.可知，描述的是过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done的形式，故选C。
30. (2023·陕西省西安市·期末考试)Large quantities of solid fuel ________ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air, which in turn ________ the going up of temperature.
A. is; results in B. are; results in
C. is; leads to D. are; results from
【答案】B
【解析】句意：每天大量的固体燃料被消耗，太多的二氧化碳被送入空气中，这反过来会导致温度的上升。第一空主语是Large quantities of solid fuel，谓语动词应用与quantity的数保持一致，故应用are。result in导致……（不好的）结果，lead to导致；通向……，result from是“源于”，根据句意可知，句中表示“导致温度上升”，第二空应用results in。故选B。
31. (2023·浙江省·单元测试) China's first anti-corruption TV show In the Name of People ______ over 350 million times.
A. has viewed B. has been viewed
C. have viewed D. have been viewed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：中国首部反腐电视剧《人民的名义》已被收看3.5亿次以上。根据句意和结构可知，表示过去的事情对现在造成影响，这句话使用现在完成时的被动语态；根据主语是单数，所以have要变成has。故选B。
32. (2023·江苏省连云港市·单元测试)Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.
A. makes up B. is made up of C. is built up D. builds up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们班由55个活泼的男孩和女孩组成，于老师对我们每个人都很严格。make up构成；编造；be made up of由……组成；build up增强；逐步建立；be built up是build up的被动语态。根据句意,“班级是由55个活泼的男孩和女孩组成”，用be made up of，主语class看做一个整体，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
33. (2023·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)The workers demanded that they ______ more rest.
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
【答案】A
【解析】句意：工人们要求多休息。demand“要求”引导的宾语从句，需要使用虚拟语气，should+动词的原形，should可以省略。故选A。
34. (2023·澳门特别行政区·其他类型)_________ you or the principal _________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting
A. Is…presenting B. Are…presenting
C. Is… to present D. Are…to present
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：是你还是校长在会上给这些有天赋的学生颁奖？根据句意可知需用一般将来时be to do sth.的结构。根据就近原则，be动词需和you保持一致，用are，置于句首需大写单词首字母。 be to do sth.将要做某事，一般将来时的固定结构。故选D。
35. (2023·澳门特别行政区·其他类型)He is the only one of the students who _______ the winner of scholarship for 3 years.
A. have been B. has been C. is D. are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他是学生中唯一一个连续三年获得奖学金的人。分析句子结构可知，此处为who引导的定语从句，先行词为the only one of the students；结合for three years可知，谓语动词用现在完成时态，构成为has/have+动词的过去分词；结合the only one of the students可知，从句中助动词应用has，故选B。
36. (2023·澳门特别行政区·其他类型)—Hi, let’s go skating.
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________ in an application form for a new job.
A. fill B. am filling C. have filled D. will fill
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——嗨，我们去溜冰吧。——对不起，我现在很忙。我正在填写一份新工作的申请表。根据时间状语now可知，本句应用现在进行时，主语是I，谓语动词也应用单数形式。A.fill一般现在时；C.have filled现在完成时；D.will fill一般将来时。故选B。
37. (2023·天津市·期末考试)— I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight
— Sure! The actor_______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.
A. who play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play
【答案】C
【解析】略
38. (2023·澳门特别行政区·其他类型)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________increasing since 2003.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
【答案】C
【解析】句意：自2003年以来，外国学生在中国大学留学的数量一直在稳步上升。根据时间状语"since 2003"可知，此处表示过去的动作"外国学生在中国大学留学"持续到了现在，应使用现在完成时，故排除A和B；由于本句的主语The number of 指的是：……的数量，故谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
39. (2022·北京市市辖区·期中考试)One or two days _______ enough to visit the city．
A. is B. are C. am D. be
【答案】B
【解析】【试题解析】
句意：一两天足够参观那个城市。由or连接的并列主语，通常根据就近一致原则，谓语动词的单复数形式由最接近它的名词或名词词组的单复数形式决定。two days两天，名词复数形式，所以系动词也应用复数are，故选B。
40. (2022·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)_____ either she or I going to Hongkong this week
A. Are B. Is C. Was D. Am
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个星期是她去香港还是我去香港？根据either she or I going to Hongkong this week 可知，此处要用现在进行时be(am/is/are)+动词的-ing形式，表示将来。由连词either...or...连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语she在人称和数上保持一致，变成一般疑问句，助动词形式与主语she保持一致，要用is。故选B。
41. (2022·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)Either you or he my umbrella by mistake. I can't find it anywhere.
A. take B. takes C. has taken D. have taken
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不是你就是他误拿了我的雨伞。我到处都找不到。结合I can't find it anywhere.可知，此处要用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事对现在产生的影响；根据either...or...可知，谓语遵循“就近原则”；根据he可知，助动词需用has。故选C。
42. (2022·全国·同步练习)Neither Tom nor his sisters ______ (be) going abroad for further study.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】句意：汤姆和他的姐妹们都不打算出国深造。分析句子结构可知，本句在陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时。neither...nor...连接并列主语时谓语遵循就近原则，此处和his sisters保持一致，be动词用are。故选A。
43. (2022·全国·同步练习)Not only Tom but also his wife ______ fond of watching television.
A. are B. were C. be D. is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：不仅汤姆而且他的妻子喜欢看电视。not only···but also“不仅......而且......”，固定搭配，连接两个名词作主语时，遵循就近原则，谓语的单复数要和离它最近的主语保持一致，本题中谓语要和his wife保持一致，根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，因此使用单数is。故选D。
44. (2022·江苏省泰州市·期中考试)There_______a football match next Sunday. If it_________ ,we'll have to put it off.
A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains
C. is going to be; rains D. is going to be; will rain
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下星期天将有一场足球赛。如果下雨，我们就只好推迟了。根据next Sunday可知，第一个句子使用一般将来时。there be句式主谓一致遵循就近原则，故根据a football match可知，be动词用is，故填is going to be。第二个设空处是if引导的条件句的谓语部分，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来时。从句主语为it，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
45. (2022·全国·同步练习)There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.
A. is going to have B. will have
C. is D. is going to be
【答案】D
【解析】根据There a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month，这里next month是一个将来的时间，所以句子考查there be句型的一般将来时，there is/are going to be或者there will be。there be句型遵循就近原则，a folk music concert作主语，故用is。
46. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)Look, there ______ an apple, a computer and three notebooks on the desk.
A. are B. have C. is D. has
【答案】C
【解析】句意：看，桌子上有一个苹果，一台电脑和三本笔记本。此处考查there be句型，there不与have/has连用，排除BD；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的是an apple，因此be动词用is。故选C。
47. (2022·北京市市辖区·期中考试)Linda, comes to my office, please. There ______ a few things I need to discuss with you.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Linda，请到我办公室来。我有几件事要和你讨论。此处考查的是there be句型。根据句意可知，本句用一般现在时。there be句型遵循就近原则，根据a few things可知，谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B。
48. (2022·湖北省十堰市·期中考试)There ______ hundreds of people in the park.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
【答案】B
【解析】句意：公园里有数百人。there be句型表示某地有某物，be动词的形式和主语保持一致。people是集合名词，be动词应用are，故选B。
49. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)There ______ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔，两本书和许多铅笔。there be句型表示某地有某物，其中be动词的形式遵循就近原则，即和靠的最近的主语保持一致，a pen是名词单数，be动词用is。
50. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)There ______ a telephone call for my sister yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】句意：昨天我妹妹接到一个电话。根据时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般过去时，排除A和B选项。there be句型中，be动词的形式和主语保持一致。根据a telephone call可知，此处be动词用was。故选C。
51. (2022·全国·同步练习)There ______ on the wall. They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos
【答案】B
【解析】句意：墙上有照片。它们非常漂亮。根据后文They are very beautiful可知，此处there be句型中的主语是复数名词，排除选项C；photo的复数形式为photos，排除选项A；there be句型谓语动词的单复数为“就近原则”，photos作主语，谓语动词应该用复数形式，排除选项D。故选B。
52. (2022·全国·同步练习)QQ (微信) as well as telephones ______ an important part in our daily communication.
A. are playing B. have played C. is playing D. play
【答案】C
【解析】当as well as连接两个并列的成分作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于as well as之前的名词的单复数，QQ是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也应该使用单数形式。根据事实可知，微信，还有微博，正在我们的日常交流中扮演重要角色，所以要用现在进行时。B项是现在完成时；D项是一般现在时。
53. (2022·月考试卷)I feel it is you as well as your wife that ______ for your son's bad performance at school.
A. is going to be blamed B. are to blame
C. are to be blamed D. is to be blamed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我觉得是你和你的妻子应该为你儿子在学校的不良表现而受到责备。把句中“it is”和“that”去掉，其余部分仍是完整句子，所以本句是个强调句式。主语是“you as well as your wife”，谓语动词的形式根据as well as前的主语确定，因此谓语动词与you保持一致；说某人有过失该受责备时通常用“be to blame”,主动表被动，固定搭配。故选B。
54. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the China s Got Talent in 2015.
A. were invited B. was invited
C. have been invited D. has been invited
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个著名的魔术师和他的助手在2017年被邀请在“中国达人秀”节目中表演。as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于前面一个主语，本句谓语动词即取决于单数名词“magician”,由此可排除选项A、C两项；再根据句子中的时间状语“in 2015”可知，要用一般过去时，主语是magician，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
55. (2022·黑龙江省佳木斯市·月考试卷)Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.
A. is belonged to B. are belonged to
C. belongs to D. belong to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：实际上，花园和周围的树都属于生活在住在街对面的一个人。belong to“属于”，无被动式；故A、B项错误；as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词和第一个主语保持一致，主语the garden是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数，故选C。
56. (2022·天津市县·期末考试)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在，骑自行车，以及慢跑和游泳，被认为是最全面的锻炼形式之一。分析句式可知，cycling, along with jogging and swimming是由along with连接的并列主语，谓语需根据along with前面的主语cycling来选，即cycling是主语，所以谓语用单数形式；be regarded as“被认为是……”固定短语，故选B。
57. (2022·山东省济南市·月考试卷)James with his friends____fond of playing the guitar.
A. is B. do C. are D. does
【答案】A
【解析】句意：詹姆斯和他的朋友们喜欢弹吉他。be fond of为固定短语，意为“喜欢”，with连接前后两个主语时，谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致，James为第三人称单数形式，be动词应使用is，故选A。
58. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that your father, together with his two students, ______ going to Japan for a visit.
A. would B. was C. were D. had decided
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我听说你父亲和他的两个学生要去日本访问。分析句子结构可知，设空处是that引导的宾语从句的谓语部分。根据主句I was told可知，从句使用一般过去时，主语“A together with B”的结构，谓语和A保持一致，即和your father保持一致，谓语用单数。故选B。
59. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that your father, together with his two students,______ going to Japan for a visit.
A. would B. was C. were D. had decided
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我听说你父亲和他的两个学生要去日本访问。A.would会；B.was是；C.were是；D.had decided已经决定。结合句意可知，此处用be going to表示“要去”，together with连接并列主语，谓语和together with前面的主语一致，从句主语your father是单数，be动词用was。
60. (2022·单元测试)--Have you seen Steven this morning
--Yes! Steven, together with his classmates, ______ around the campus now.
A. jogs B. jogging C. is jogging D. are jogging
【答案】C
【解析】此处作谓语动词，主语是Steven，第三人称单数形式，根据now可知，句子用现在进行时be doing，together with 连接句子主语时，谓语动词与前面主语Steven保持一致，故选C。
61. (2022·天津市市辖区·期中考试)From the point of my view, it was some of the players, rather than the coach, that _______ responsible for the loss of the game.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
【答案】C
【解析】略
62. (2022·全国·同步练习)—Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.
—Yeah, people ______ now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. is B. was C. were D. are
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——志愿服务在中国越来越受欢迎。——是的，人们现在意识到帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.可知，本句使用一般现在时，排除B，C选项；people是集合名词，表示复数意义时谓语动词一般用复数。故选D。
63. (2022·山东省济南市·月考试卷)Our class________made up of 60 students. The class________very friendly.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们班由60名学生组成。同学们很友好。两句均缺少谓语动词，且描述的为客观事实，应使用一般现在时；根据made up of 60 students可知，第一空将整个班级作为一个整体，为单数概念，谓语动词应使用is；根据very friendly指的是班级里的同学，为复数概念，谓语动词应使用are。
64. (2022·天津市·模拟题)The number of students in the high school ______ over 1500.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这所高中的学生人数超过1500人。分析句意可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语是The number of，......的数量，谓语动词应用be动词的单数形式。故选C。
65. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)The family _________ early risers, who often __________ morning exercises in the park.
A. are; does B. is; does C. are; do D. is; do
【答案】C
【解析】 句意：他们一家都是早起者，经常在公园里做早操。family理解成家庭，是个集合名词，则用单数形式is；做“家人”理解时是复数。这里the family说的是这一家子人是早起的鸟儿，强调“家人”，所以用are。后面一个空是定语从句，the family作先行词，也强调的是“家人”，所以用do，故选C。
66. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Three hours with your girlfriend ______ to be a short time.
A. seem B. seems C. is seeming D. has seemed
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：和你女朋友在一起三个小时似乎时间太短了。表示时间，距离，金额，重量，计量，空间，体积等意义的复数名词作主语，谓语动词常用单数形式。本句说明的是一种事实情况，故应该使用一般现在时。故选B。
67. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)The wounded ________ sent to the hospital at once yesterday.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨天受伤的人被立即送往医院。根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知用一般过去时态，排除BC；the+形容词，表示一类人，谓语动词用复数形式，故选A。
68. (2022·江苏省连云港市·单元测试)On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.
A. which was written B. that was written
C. on which were written D. on that was written
【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构可知，本空引导定语从句，先行词是a piece of paper，在从句中作状语，on the paper固定搭配，故用where或on which引导，从句为倒装句，主语应为some puzzling secret codes，是名词复数，谓语动词应用were written。从句可写成：some puzzling secret codes were written on the paper,故选C。
69. (2022·山东省东营市·期中考试)—Tom, how many women teachers are there in your school
—In our school, ______ of the teachers ______ women teachers.
A. third fourth; are B. third fourth; is
C. three fourths; is D. three fourths; are
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——汤姆，你们学校有多少女老师？——在我们学校，四分之三的老师是女老师。英语中分数的表达法为：分子用基数词表达，分母用序数词表达。分子大于1时，分母在序数词后加-s，因此“四分之三”的表达法是three fourths；分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数根据名词决定，此处the teachers是可数名词复数，be动词应用are。故选D。
70. (2022·山东省济南市·单元测试)---What's wrong with you You look unhappy.
---Three fourths of my apples________stolen.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你怎么了？你看起来不开心。——我四分之三的苹果被偷了。结合句意，苹果已经被偷了，故用一般过去时的被动语态，当主语是分数或百分数时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词决定。根据apples可知，此处用were。
71. (2022·全国·同步练习)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.
A. need repairing B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing D. need to repair
【答案】A
【解析】句意：因为严重的洪水，这个地区三分之二的房子需要修理。由two-thirds接的名词the buildings作主语，the buildings是复数形式，因此谓语用复数，故可排除选项B和C。另外，由于动词need后接动名词时是用主动表被动，A项正确。而接不定式时则用被动式表示被动，及need to be repaired，排除D。
72. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)As is reported, many a military medical worker ______ in Wuhan to help fight the deadly epidemic.
A. has been stationed B. has stationed
C. have stationed D. have been stationed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：据报道，武汉市驻扎了许多名军队医务人员，协助抗击这一致命传染病。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，描述现在的结果，medical worker 和station之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态；many a+单数可数名词的谓语用单数。故选A。
73. (2022·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)______ Li Lei ______ Wei Fang speak English well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
【答案】A
【解析】句意：李磊和王芳英语都讲得都很好。A.两者都；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么……；D.不仅……而且……。由句中的speak可知，此处需用Both...and连接两个并列的主语。故选A。
74. (2022·广东省清远市·期中考试)Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where yet ______.
A. hasn't been decided B. haven't decided
C. isn't being decided D. aren't decided
【答案】A
【解析】句意：詹姆斯教授将给我们要做一个关于西方文化的讲座，但是何时何地进行还没有决定。 根据主句when and where作主语时，谓语常用单数，排除B和D；和yet搭配用现在完成时，when and where和decide是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A。
75. (2022·天津市·专项测试)Opposite to the park ______ two bookstores.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
【答案】B
【解析】句意：公园的对面是两家书店。本句是个倒装句，在倒装句中，谓语动词形式应与后面的主语保持一致，主语two bookstores表示复数意义，因此用are。故选B。
76. (2022·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)The wonderful life in high school you look forward to _______
A. coming B. is coming C. came D. was coming
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你期待的美好高中生活即将到来。该句缺少谓语部分，根据look forward to可知，此处含有一种期待感，现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较近的将来，给人期待感，因此此题应使用现在进行时am/is/are doing，又因主语The wonderful life为第三人称单数形式，be动词应使用is，故填is coming，故选B。
77. (2022·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)The number of extra-curricular activities and teachers _____ my interest ______ increasing.
A. which attract; are B. who attracts; is
C. that attracts; are D. that attract; is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：吸引我兴趣的课外活动和老师越来越多。分析句子结构可知，第一个设空处是定语从句，先行词是activities and teachers，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词即有人又有物，故只能用that引导该定语从句。本句主语为the number of，谓语动词用单数，故选D。
78. (2021·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has made B. had made
C. was making D. is making
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在过去的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。根据时间状语In the last few years可知，用现在完成时，主语China为第三人称单数，助动词应使用has。故选A。
79. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·单元测试)My parents ______ the news on TV at this time yesterday.
A. watched B. were watching C. are watching D. was watching
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：昨天这个时候，我父母正在电视上看新闻。watch观看，动词，根据时间状语at this time yesterday可知，此处描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词ing，主语是my parents，be动词用were，故选B。
80. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)Where ______ the twins ______
A. are; from B. are; come from
C. is; from D. does; come from
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这对双胞胎是哪里人？这是一个where引导的特殊疑问句，主语是the twins，复数形式，be from=come from，选项B助动词错误，用do；选项C用are，选项D助动词错误。故选A。
81. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)______ your brother ______ housework on Sunday
A. Does; does B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Do; do
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你哥哥周日做家务吗？根据on Sunday可知，句子用一般现在时，这是一般疑问句，主语是your brother，第三人称单数形式，用助动词does，一般疑问句结构是，Does+主语+动词原形+其他？故选B。
82. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)The teacher said the earth ______ around the sun.
A. went B. goes C. has gone D. go
【答案】B
【解析】句意：老师说地球围绕太阳转。said后是宾语从句，从句指的是自然现象，客观真理，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
83. (2022·四川省成都市·期中考试)This song sounds very pleasant. Let s go upstairs and see who____.
A. is singing B. sings C. has sung D. sang
【答案】A
【解析】此处作who引导的宾语从句的谓语动词，根据This song sounds very pleasant可知，是对正在听的这首歌进行的评价，因此who引导的宾语从句的意思应为“谁正在唱歌”，因此设空处时态为现正在进行时，主语who指的是“唱歌的人”第三人称单数，故选A。
84. (2022·陕西省宝鸡市·期中考试)So absorbed _______ he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.
A. is B. was C. did D. does
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他如此专心地读小说，以致于没有注意到站在门口的父亲。so…that…句式中，如果“so+形容词”位于句首，其后要用倒装句。be absorbed in是固定搭配，意为“专心于”。排除C，D选项。根据that he did not notice his father at the door.可知，此处用一般过去时。故选B。
85. (2022·湖北省襄阳市·月考试卷)—Lily and Jane aren't home, are they
—No, they ______ to England on business.
A. has gone B. have gone C. have been D. has been
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——莉莉和简不在家，是吗？——不，她们去英国出差。have/has been to曾经去过某地（说话时，人已经回来了）；have/has gone to已经去了某地（说话时，人还没回来）。根据语境可知，此处指出差还未回来，主语是they复数，助动词用have。
86. (2022·天津市·模拟题)Listening to loud music at live rock concerts______caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在现场摇滚音乐会上听吵闹的音乐已经造成一些青少年听力损失。is/are是，be动词，可作被动语态的助动词；have/has为助动词。分析句子可知，句中已有caused，并且主语（listening to loud music at live rock concerts）与动词cause不是动宾关系，不是被动语态，排除选项A和B；根据空格后面的caused，可知句子是现在完成时态，结构为“have/has done”，主语是动名词短语，所以助动词应用has。
87. (2022·山东省济南市·单元测试)Surfing the Internet ________a way of________for information.
A. is. look B. are, look C. is, looking D. are, looking
【答案】C
【解析】句意：上网是一种寻找信息的方式。主语是动名词短语Surfing the Internet，be动词用单数is；of介词后跟动名词looking。
88. (2022·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)Eating more fruits and vegetables ______ good to your health.
A. does B. are C. is D. do
【答案】A
【解析】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。分析语境可知用一般现在时态；主语是Eating more fruits and vegetables，动名词作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，do harm to对……有害，固定短语，故选A。
89. (2022·全国·同步练习)Here is a guide that gives information on exercise for beginners who ______ (be) interested in getting into shape.
A. are B. were C. be D. is
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这里有一个指南，为那些对健身有兴趣的初学者提供一些锻炼的信息。be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣，固定短语，结合主句时态，可知此处who引导的限定性定语从句应用一般现在时，先行词是beginners，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。
90. (2022·全国·同步练习)Such athletes as Li Na ______ widely know, of whose achievements some ______ really amazing.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
【答案】A
【解析】as引导的介宾短语作修饰语，真正的主语是Such athletes， 谓语动词用复数；定语从句中some代指some achievements，谓语动词用复数are。
91. (2022·全国·同步练习)One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.
A. was sent; were lost B. were sent; was lost
C. was sent; lost D. were sent; loses
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在我回家的路上，我妹妹送给我的礼物中有一件丢了。第一个设空处是which引导的定语从句的谓语部分。which指代的先行词presents和send之间是被动关系，本句在陈述发生过的事情，故使用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。且which指代的先行词是名词复数，故be动词用were。第二个设空处是主句谓语部分。主语One of the presents和lose之间是被动关系，主句使用一般过去时的被动语态。主句主语是“one of+名词复数”的结构，谓语动词用单数，故此处填was lost。故选B。
92. (2022·陕西省西安市·单元测试)As our teacher often puts it, ________ to key universities ________ those who will never give up halfway.
A. being admitted; are B. admitting; is
C. admitted; are D. to be admitted; is
【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句和非谓语动词。句意：正如我们老师经常所说，考入重点大学的那些学生是永远不会半途而废的人。分析句子可知，这是倒装结构，主语是those，正常语序是 those who will never give up halfway are admitted to key universities，所以，第一空是 admitted，第二个空是复数谓语动词are，故选C。
93. (2022·贵州省贵阳市·月考试卷)I who ______ blind can give some advice to those who ______ .
A. am, see B. is, see C. are, see D. am, sees
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我这个盲人可以给那些能看见的人一些建议。分析句子结构可知，两个who 都为定语从句，第一个who指I，从句谓语动词部分用am；第二个who指those，从句谓语动词部分用动词原形see。故选A。
94. (2022·全国·同步练习)One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.
A. was sent; were lost B. were sent; was lost
C. was sent; lost D. were sent; loses
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我姐姐送的礼物中有一件在我回家的路上丢了。be lost某物丢失；该句主句主语是One of the presents，所以第二空应该是单数，填was lost。定语从句which ___ by my sister，可知修饰先行词presents ，与动词send是被动关系，用被动语态，presents是复数，填were sent。故选B。
95. (2022·全国·同步练习)What she bought yesterday ______ a few apples and some clothes.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她昨天买的是几个苹果和一些衣服。分析句子结构可知，设空处是句子的谓语部分。根据yesterday可知，本句用一般过去时。what引导主语从句时的主谓一致主要看语境，此时若表语是复数，则主句谓语动词用复数；反之，若表语是单数，则主句谓语动词用单数。根据空后a few apples and some clothes.可知，此处用were。故选D。
96. (2022·全国·同步练习)How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.
A. having B. had C. has D. have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：父母与他们的孩子们的亲近程度对孩子们的性格培养有很大影响。题干中缺少谓语，故排除A项；“How close parents are to their children”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故排除D项；本句在介绍一种理论，故用一般现在时，用has。
97. (2022·广东省江门市·月考试卷)It is what you do rather than what you say that ______.
A. matter B. matters C. to matter D. mattering
【答案】B
【解析】句意：重要的是你做了什么，而不是你说了什么。本句是一个强调句，It is...that引导强调句，对主语what you do rather than what you say进行强调，that后应跟谓语动词。因主句是指事，谓语用三单形式。故选B。
98. (2020·全国·模拟题)It was only at the very end of the 19th century that this practice _______.
A. abolished B. was abolished
C. had abolished D. has been abolished
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：直到19世纪末，这种做法才被废除。practice和abolish是动宾关系，根据It was可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词用单数，故选B。
99. (2019·广东省广州市·单元测试)—Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.
— Yes. Great changes ________in the past ten years.
A. has taken place B. took place
C. take place D. have taken place
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——现在南京是如此美丽，以至于我回来的时候都认不出它了。——是的，过去十年中已经发生了巨大变化。和in the past ten years搭配用现在完成时，主语是复数，谓语用have taken place。take place是固定短语，表示“发生”，根据句意和选项分析，故选D。
100. (2022·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)It is reported that more than 70% of water ______ in the past five years.
A. was polluted B. were polluted
C. have been polluted D. has been polluted
【答案】D
【解析】句意：据报道，在过去的五年里，超过70%的水被污染。由句中的in the past five years.可知，本句需用现在完成时。主语more than 70% of water和选项中的动词pollut之间是被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态。且主语是不可数名词，助动词需用has，故选D。2023-2024学年北京市高中语法主谓一致专项练习单选100题
主谓一致
1. I am watching TV while my mother ______.
A. cooks B. cooking C. will cook D. is cooking
2. Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.
A. distribute B. distributed
C. are distributed D. were distributed
3. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. The fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. Either you or I _______ wrong.
A. am B. is C. are D. have been
5. Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.
A. suggest; stay B. suggests; stays
C. suggest; stays D. suggests; stay
6. The peaceful landscape as well as many green counties _______a true feast for eyes, with its green hills_____with sheep and cattle.
A. are, dotted B. is, dotted C. is, dotting D. are, dotting
7. WeChat (微信) as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.
A. are playing B. have played C. is playing D. play
8. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him convinced that for students development timely encouragement along with careful instructions_______.
A. counting B. counted C. counts D. count
10. Two-fifths of the highway ______ so far.
A. has been completed B. was completed
C. have been completed D. has completed
11. About sixty percent of the students______ from the south; the rest of them ______from the north and foreign countries.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are
12. Thousands of the people______dead or injured and two thirds of the food______ lost.
A. were, is B. were, was C. are, are D. were, are
13. He hurriedly left, and the rest of the work ______ left to me.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
14. In the school gym, where the opening ceremony _________, some teachers and students were making preparations.
A. is being held B. will be held C. has been held D. was to be held
15. Mr. Johnson, our teacher and friend, ________ invited to attend the meeting, ________ he would deliver a speech to the students.
A. was; which B. were; that C. were; where D. was; where
16. This is one of the best films ________.
A. that has shown this year B. that have shown this year
C. that has been shown this year D. that have been shown this year
17. The pen ______ so well and I think it is worth ______. To be honest, you will regret it if you don't take it.
A. is written; buying B. writes; to be bought
C. writes; buying D. wrote; being bought.
18. Facial recognition technology employed in office buildings ______ the time it takes the security staff ______ routine safety check.
A. have reduced; performing B. has reduced; performing
C. has reduced; to perform D. have reduced; to perform
19. It ______ that the house ______ his brother.
A. has been confirmed; is belonged to
B. has confirmed; is belonged to
C. has been confirmed; belongs to
D. has confirmed; belongs to
20. ——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time
——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow
21. My friend Tom said that he would come to my birthday party tonight, but he _________ so far.
A. doesn t B. isn t coming C. hasn t come D. didn t come
22. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to clean the meeting room _______other day.
A. are; each B. is; each C. is; every D. are; every
23. Look! The building which _____ now will be used as a library.
A. is being built B. to be built
C. is built D. being built
24. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
25. Those people _____ a general understanding of the present situation.
A. lack of B. are lacking of
C. lack D. are in lack
26. This is the first time that I ______at the meeting.
A. had spoken B. am C. was D. have spoken
27. At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.
A. lies B. lie C. lying D. lay
28. The ancient church ______ the 13th century.
A. is dating from B. is dated from
C. dates back to D. is dated back to
29. Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.
A. trap B. trapped C. were trapped D. traps
30. Large quantities of solid fuel ________ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air, which in turn ________ the going up of temperature.
A. is; results in B. are; results in
C. is; leads to D. are; results from
31. China's first anti-corruption TV show In the Name of People ______ over 350 million times.
A. has viewed B. has been viewed
C. have viewed D. have been viewed
32. Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.
A. makes up B. is made up of C. is built up D. builds up
33. The workers demanded that they ______ more rest.
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
34. _________ you or the principal _________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting
A. Is…presenting B. Are…presenting
C. Is… to present D. Are…to present
35. He is the only one of the students who _______ the winner of scholarship for 3 years.
A. have been B. has been C. is D. are
36. —Hi, let’s go skating.
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________ in an application form for a new job.
A. fill B. am filling C. have filled D. will fill
37. — I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight
— Sure! The actor_______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.
A. who play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play
38. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________increasing since 2003.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
39. One or two days _______ enough to visit the city．
A. is B. are C. am D. be
40. _____ either she or I going to Hongkong this week
A. Are B. Is C. Was D. Am
41. Either you or he my umbrella by mistake. I can't find it anywhere.
A. take B. takes C. has taken D. have taken
42. Neither Tom nor his sisters ______ going abroad for further study.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
43. Not only Tom but also his wife ______ fond of watching television.
A. are B. were C. be D. is
44. There_______a football match next Sunday. If it_________ ,we'll have to put it off.
A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains
C. is going to be; rains D. is going to be; will rain
45. There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.
A. is going to have B. will have
C. is D. is going to be
46. Look, there ______ an apple, a computer and three notebooks on the desk.
A. are B. have C. is D. has
47. Linda, comes to my office, please. There ______ a few things I need to discuss with you.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
48. There ______ hundreds of people in the park.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
49. There ______ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
50. There ______ a telephone call for my sister yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
51. There ______ on the wall. They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos
52. QQ (微信) as well as telephones ______ an important part in our daily communication.
A. are playing B. have played C. is playing D. play
53. I feel it is you as well as your wife that ______ for your son's bad performance at school.
A. is going to be blamed B. are to blame
C. are to be blamed D. is to be blamed
54. The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the China s Got Talent in 2015.
A. were invited B. was invited
C. have been invited D. has been invited
55. Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.
A. is belonged to B. are belonged to
C. belongs to D. belong to
56. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
57. James with his friends____fond of playing the guitar.
A. is B. do C. are D. does
58. I was told that your father, together with his two students, ______ going to Japan for a visit.
A. would B. was C. were D. had decided
59. I was told that your father, together with his two students,______ going to Japan for a visit.
A. would B. was C. were D. had decided
60. --Have you seen Steven this morning
--Yes! Steven, together with his classmates, ______ around the campus now.
A. jogs B. jogging C. is jogging D. are jogging
61. From the point of my view, it was some of the players, rather than the coach, that _______ responsible for the loss of the game.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
62. —Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.
—Yeah, people ______ now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. is B. was C. were D. are
63. Our class________made up of 60 students. The class________very friendly.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
64. The number of students in the high school ______ over 1500.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
65. The family _________ early risers, who often __________ morning exercises in the park.
A. are; does B. is; does C. are; do D. is; do
66. Three hours with your girlfriend ______ to be a short time.
A. seem B. seems C. is seeming D. has seemed
67. The wounded ________ sent to the hospital at once yesterday.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
68. On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.
A. which was written B. that was written
C. on which were written D. on that was written
69. —Tom, how many women teachers are there in your school
—In our school, ______ of the teachers ______ women teachers.
A. third fourth; are B. third fourth; is
C. three fourths; is D. three fourths; are
70. ---What's wrong with you You look unhappy.
---Three fourths of my apples________stolen.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
71. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.
A. need repairing B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing D. need to repair
72. As is reported, many a military medical worker ______ in Wuhan to help fight the deadly epidemic.
A. has been stationed B. has stationed
C. have stationed D. have been stationed
73. ______ Li Lei ______ Wei Fang speak English well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
74. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where yet ______.
A. hasn't been decided B. haven't decided
C. isn't being decided D. aren't decided
75. Opposite to the park ______ two bookstores.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
76. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to _______
A. coming B. is coming C. came D. was coming
77. The number of extra-curricular activities and teachers _____ my interest ______ increasing.
A. which attract; are B. who attracts; is
C. that attracts; are D. that attract; is
78. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has made B. had made
C. was making D. is making
79. My parents ______ the news on TV at this time yesterday.
A. watched B. were watching C. are watching D. was watching
80. Where ______ the twins ______
A. are; from B. are; come from
C. is; from D. does; come from
81. ______ your brother ______ housework on Sunday
A. Does; does B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Do; do
82. The teacher said the earth ______ around the sun.
A. went B. goes C. has gone D. go
83. This song sounds very pleasant. Let s go upstairs and see who____.
A. is singing B. sings C. has sung D. sang
84. So absorbed _______ he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.
A. is B. was C. did D. does
85. —Lily and Jane aren't home, are they
—No, they ______ to England on business.
A. has gone B. have gone C. have been D. has been
86. Listening to loud music at live rock concerts______caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
87. Surfing the Internet ________a way of________for information.
A. is. look B. are, look C. is, looking D. are, looking
88. Eating more fruits and vegetables ______ good to your health.
A. does B. are C. is D. do
89. Here is a guide that gives information on exercise for beginners who ______ interested in getting into shape.
A. are B. were C. be D. is
90. Such athletes as Li Na ______ widely know, of whose achievements some ______ really amazing.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
91. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.
A. was sent; were lost B. were sent; was lost
C. was sent; lost D. were sent; loses
92. As our teacher often puts it, ________ to key universities ________ those who will never give up halfway.
A. being admitted; are B. admitting; is
C. admitted; are D. to be admitted; is
93. I who ______ blind can give some advice to those who ______ .
A. am, see B. is, see C. are, see D. am, sees
94. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.
A. was sent; were lost B. were sent; was lost
C. was sent; lost D. were sent; loses
95. What she bought yesterday ______ a few apples and some clothes.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
96. How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.
A. having B. had C. has D. have
97. It is what you do rather than what you say that ______.
A. matter B. matters C. to matter D. mattering
98. It was only at the very end of the 19th century that this practice _______.
A. abolished B. was abolished
C. had abolished D. has been abolished
99. —Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.
— Yes. Great changes ________in the past ten years.
A. has taken place B. took place
C. take place D. have taken place
100. It is reported that more than 70% of water ______ in the past five years.
A. was polluted B. were polluted
C. have been polluted D. has been polluted
