2024届高考英语二轮复习长难句分析 实战演练课件(共16张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语二轮复习长难句分析 实战演练课件(共16张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 121.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-24 08:31:55 | ||
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文档简介
(共16张PPT)
Analyse difficult sentences
练习讲解
1. First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖).
分析：
句子成分：主语 the tax，谓语was introduced to help reduce ，宾语childhood obesity，这是一个定语从句，先行词the tax，关系代词是which；
翻译：
该税于2016年4月首次宣布，适用于每100ml含糖超过5g的软饮料，旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。
Analyse difficult sentences in the text.
2. One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future.
分析：
句子成分：One day作时间状语，some of my students作主语，were talking about作谓语，what we would like to be in the future作宾语。
翻译：
一天，我的一些学生正在谈论我们未来会是什么样子。
3. The meeting held yesterday was important.
分析：
句子成分：The meeting作主语；held yesterday作后置定语；was作系动词；important作表语。
翻译：
昨天举行的会议很重要。
4. One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
分析：
句子成分：主语是One ... Internet ，is是系动词，its ability 是表语。后为定语从句，先行词为distance，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that引导。
翻译：
互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的 距离感。
5. 直到上世纪末，人们才逐渐意识到人工智能将对生活产生重大影响。 (Not until)
分析：
人工智能: artificial intelligence
产生重大影响: have a great impact on
翻译：
Not until the end of last century did people come to realize that artificial intelligence would come to have a great impact on their lives.
6．面对这场突发的自然灾害，有的人不知所措，令人失望；而有的人敢于直面困难与挑战，让人倍感温暖。 (while)
分析：
突发的自然灾害: sudden disaster
不知所措: at loss
翻译：
Faced with this sudden disaster, some people are at loss and disappointing, while some people dare to face difficulties and challenges, making people feel warm.
7. 我们达成了一项协议，这至少给了这家公司一个在竞争中生存的机会（survive）
分析：
达成协议: reach an agreement
翻译：
We have reached an agreement, which at least gives the company a chance to survive (in) the competition.
8. 在古代，中国先哲们就提出 “读万卷书不如行万里路”，彰显了游历名山大川，可承天地之灵气，接山水之精华。 (raise)
分析：
读万卷书不如行万里路:
travelling ten thousand li is better than reading ten thousand books
使富有，使丰富：enrich
翻译：
In ancient times, Chinese thinkers raised the idea of “travelling ten thousand li is better than reading ten thousand books”, which shows people can enrich themselves mentally and physically through traveling to famous mountains and rivers.
9. 本次募集资金活动不仅丰富了校园生活，还提高了学生们组织活动的能力，培养了他们的团队合作精神。 (In addition to)
分析：
募集资金活动：the fund-raising campaign
提高了学生们组织活动的能力: improve the students’ ability to organize activities
培养了他们的团队合作精神: cultivate their teamwork spirit
翻译：
In addition to enriching students’ school life, the fund-raising campaign has also improved the students’ ability to organize activities and cultivated their teamwork spirit.
10．有被讨厌的勇气是活得淋漓尽致的第一步。(courage)
分析：
第一步: the first step
活得淋漓尽致：live to the fullest
翻译：
Having the courage to be disliked is the first step toward living life to the fullest.
Science fiction is regarded by many people as a mirror through which our future can be 11. freely (free) imagined and explored. The Three-Body Problem, written by Chinese writer Liu Cixin, is one of those 12.astonishing (astonish) predictions about the future. The work was first published in a Chinese sci-fi magazine in 2006. When the first volume 13.was translated (translate) into English by Chinese-American author Ken Liu, it attracted attention around the world, becoming the first Asian winner of the Hugo Award for Best Novel. The book represents many 14.themes (theme) such as space exploration, alien contact, AI, and the future of humans.
The Three-Body Problem begins with the stories of two unrelated people, Ye Wenjie and Wang Miao. Ye is recruited(征募) to join 15. a secret project in a remote area of China, which has been set up to contact alien life forms. In the other story, 16. set (set) 20 years later, Wang Miao gets caught up in a popular online game called “Three Body”, in 17. which people live on an unknown planet with three suns. But Wang discovers it is more than a game — it uncovers a great danger 18.threatening (threaten) human existence. How are these two people’s stories connected And how will their 19.behaviour (behave) change Earth’s future and the civilisations of other planets Answers 20.to all these questions are waiting to be discovered when you go on reading.
How to become more creative
Creativity is a skill that can be learnt. So, how can you become more creative First of all, 21. it has been well accepted that looking for connections inspires creativity. Things or ideas that seem unrelated are like dots in isolation, and when 22.connected (connect), they can form different pictures. This can become much 23.easier (easy) by acquiring good subject knowledge, developing a broad understanding of human experience, and keeping a note of things you have observed as well as ideas you 24.have come (come) up with. The more dots you have, the more connections you are capable of making. Another means to improve creativity 25. is (be) to work with others. You don’t have to be creative all on your own.
As different people have different mindsets, skills and abilities, sharing ideas and combining their 26.strengths (strength) would give rise to new perspectives, ideas and approaches, and ultimately lead to creative innovations. Last but not least, you must be ready to fight the fear of failure, 27.which is often believed to be one of the biggest obstacles to creativity. In order to be creative, you need to be willing to take risks. Creativity is about experimenting and 28.exploring (explore). It is about trial and error. You need to accept that the process of innovation is 29. a journey in which there will be both right and wrong turns. As long as you can reflect on the mistakes and make corrections accordingly, taking wrong turns is nothing 30. to fear (fear).
Thank you
Analyse difficult sentences
练习讲解
1. First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖).
分析：
句子成分：主语 the tax，谓语was introduced to help reduce ，宾语childhood obesity，这是一个定语从句，先行词the tax，关系代词是which；
翻译：
该税于2016年4月首次宣布，适用于每100ml含糖超过5g的软饮料，旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。
Analyse difficult sentences in the text.
2. One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future.
分析：
句子成分：One day作时间状语，some of my students作主语，were talking about作谓语，what we would like to be in the future作宾语。
翻译：
一天，我的一些学生正在谈论我们未来会是什么样子。
3. The meeting held yesterday was important.
分析：
句子成分：The meeting作主语；held yesterday作后置定语；was作系动词；important作表语。
翻译：
昨天举行的会议很重要。
4. One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
分析：
句子成分：主语是One ... Internet ，is是系动词，its ability 是表语。后为定语从句，先行词为distance，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that引导。
翻译：
互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的 距离感。
5. 直到上世纪末，人们才逐渐意识到人工智能将对生活产生重大影响。 (Not until)
分析：
人工智能: artificial intelligence
产生重大影响: have a great impact on
翻译：
Not until the end of last century did people come to realize that artificial intelligence would come to have a great impact on their lives.
6．面对这场突发的自然灾害，有的人不知所措，令人失望；而有的人敢于直面困难与挑战，让人倍感温暖。 (while)
分析：
突发的自然灾害: sudden disaster
不知所措: at loss
翻译：
Faced with this sudden disaster, some people are at loss and disappointing, while some people dare to face difficulties and challenges, making people feel warm.
7. 我们达成了一项协议，这至少给了这家公司一个在竞争中生存的机会（survive）
分析：
达成协议: reach an agreement
翻译：
We have reached an agreement, which at least gives the company a chance to survive (in) the competition.
8. 在古代，中国先哲们就提出 “读万卷书不如行万里路”，彰显了游历名山大川，可承天地之灵气，接山水之精华。 (raise)
分析：
读万卷书不如行万里路:
travelling ten thousand li is better than reading ten thousand books
使富有，使丰富：enrich
翻译：
In ancient times, Chinese thinkers raised the idea of “travelling ten thousand li is better than reading ten thousand books”, which shows people can enrich themselves mentally and physically through traveling to famous mountains and rivers.
9. 本次募集资金活动不仅丰富了校园生活，还提高了学生们组织活动的能力，培养了他们的团队合作精神。 (In addition to)
分析：
募集资金活动：the fund-raising campaign
提高了学生们组织活动的能力: improve the students’ ability to organize activities
培养了他们的团队合作精神: cultivate their teamwork spirit
翻译：
In addition to enriching students’ school life, the fund-raising campaign has also improved the students’ ability to organize activities and cultivated their teamwork spirit.
10．有被讨厌的勇气是活得淋漓尽致的第一步。(courage)
分析：
第一步: the first step
活得淋漓尽致：live to the fullest
翻译：
Having the courage to be disliked is the first step toward living life to the fullest.
Science fiction is regarded by many people as a mirror through which our future can be 11. freely (free) imagined and explored. The Three-Body Problem, written by Chinese writer Liu Cixin, is one of those 12.astonishing (astonish) predictions about the future. The work was first published in a Chinese sci-fi magazine in 2006. When the first volume 13.was translated (translate) into English by Chinese-American author Ken Liu, it attracted attention around the world, becoming the first Asian winner of the Hugo Award for Best Novel. The book represents many 14.themes (theme) such as space exploration, alien contact, AI, and the future of humans.
The Three-Body Problem begins with the stories of two unrelated people, Ye Wenjie and Wang Miao. Ye is recruited(征募) to join 15. a secret project in a remote area of China, which has been set up to contact alien life forms. In the other story, 16. set (set) 20 years later, Wang Miao gets caught up in a popular online game called “Three Body”, in 17. which people live on an unknown planet with three suns. But Wang discovers it is more than a game — it uncovers a great danger 18.threatening (threaten) human existence. How are these two people’s stories connected And how will their 19.behaviour (behave) change Earth’s future and the civilisations of other planets Answers 20.to all these questions are waiting to be discovered when you go on reading.
How to become more creative
Creativity is a skill that can be learnt. So, how can you become more creative First of all, 21. it has been well accepted that looking for connections inspires creativity. Things or ideas that seem unrelated are like dots in isolation, and when 22.connected (connect), they can form different pictures. This can become much 23.easier (easy) by acquiring good subject knowledge, developing a broad understanding of human experience, and keeping a note of things you have observed as well as ideas you 24.have come (come) up with. The more dots you have, the more connections you are capable of making. Another means to improve creativity 25. is (be) to work with others. You don’t have to be creative all on your own.
As different people have different mindsets, skills and abilities, sharing ideas and combining their 26.strengths (strength) would give rise to new perspectives, ideas and approaches, and ultimately lead to creative innovations. Last but not least, you must be ready to fight the fear of failure, 27.which is often believed to be one of the biggest obstacles to creativity. In order to be creative, you need to be willing to take risks. Creativity is about experimenting and 28.exploring (explore). It is about trial and error. You need to accept that the process of innovation is 29. a journey in which there will be both right and wrong turns. As long as you can reflect on the mistakes and make corrections accordingly, taking wrong turns is nothing 30. to fear (fear).
Thank you