本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语 篇 提 能
阅读理解
A
Have you ever run ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of coffee or tea Found no eggs in the fridge No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away Well, all that can change in the future.21cnjy.com
If all goes well, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. The kitchen of the future will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes! 21*cnjy*com
Designed by the Massac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )husetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen's computer system will help keep an “eye” on the larder (食橱). If the larder is empty, it will call and place an order at the local supermarket.
If you are busy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the kitchen, the computer system will spell out the ingredients needed for each dish and indicate (指示) how to mix them. The recipe (菜谱) is downloaded by the smart kitchen from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the larder.21·cn·jy·com
After dinner, you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) take your plates to a box next to the sink. You don't have to clean them, your machine does. It produces new plates every time you need to eat. Later in the evening, you phone your other half. As you drink your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half's change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch.
1．The author b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rings up several questions at the beginning of the text to ________.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. ask for solutions
B. attract the reader's attention
C. list disadvantages of kitchens nowadays
D. help perfect the intelligent future kitchen
答案与解析 B 推理判断题。作者在开头先是提出了几个常见的问题，吸引读者的注意力，然后再介绍未来的智能厨房，帮我们解决这些问题。21世纪教育网版权所有
2．What will the intell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igent kitchen do if you run out of the food in the larder 21教育网
A. It will contact the local supermarket in time.
B. It will buy some by shopping on the Internet.
C. It will borrow some for you from the neighbors.21·世纪*教育网
D. It will remind you to buy some in the supermarket.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。由第三段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句If the larder is empty, it will call and place an order at the local supermarket.可知，当食橱空了的时候，智能厨房能够联系当地的超市送货，故A为正确答案。
3．Intelligent future k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itchen can do all the following things EXCEPT ________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. help you eat healthily
B. clean your larder on time
C. instruct you on how to cook a dish
D. download recipe from the Internet
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据文章可知，智能厨房可以帮助我们监控厨房，及时补充食材，让我们更健康，但并不会按时清理。
4．The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A. compare intelligent future kitchens and traditional kitchens
B. help people solve problems in kitchens
C. show how to use intelligent future kitchens
D. introduce intelligent future kitchens
答案与解析 D 写作意图题。本文主要介绍了未来的智能厨房，故D项作为写作目的最合适。
B
“I sometimes ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e mail forty times a day.”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real life’ friends.”
Do you know any people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like these They are part of a new addiction (上瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug (毒品) use. People lose control (控制) of the time they spend on the Internet.www.21-cn-jy.com
For example, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.2·1·c·n·j·y
Studies show ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Is “surfing the ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t” a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (症状)；①You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.②You can't wait for your next online time.③You go out with your friends less and less.④You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.2-1-c-n-j-y
5．How does the writer describe the addicts' use of Internet
A. It is something like keeping drugs.
B. It is like taking drugs.
C. It is a way of producing drugs.
D. It is terrible to imagine.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。由文章第五段第三句可知B项正确。
6．Why do people worry about the teens
A. The teens are wasting too much money.
B. They used to work on the Internet.
C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.
D. More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。由文章第七段第二、三句可知D项正确。
7．What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage
A. Do things as you have planned.
B. Go to family activities more often.
C. Don't be addicted to the Internet.
D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.
答案与解析 C 写作意图题。由文章最后一段可推出作者想告诉我们不要沉迷于网络。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语 篇 提 能
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was at the bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stop, heading (前往) home after a long, busy day, when I served guests at a restaurant. Suddenly I realized I'd left behind my __1__ with $80 worth of tips and one of my photos in it! I couldn't afford to __2__ a day's pay.www-2-1-cnjy-com
When I ran back, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the __3__ was closed. So I had to tell myself: I'd try to __4__ about it this evening.2-1-c-n-j-y
The next day was m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch __5__ than the day before. I was already __6__ five tables there, when a white haired __7__ sat down in my section (区域). No matter how __8__ I was, I made sure to give them the best __9__ I could. After their meal, I __10__ them for their kindness. The couple had left the __11__ by the time I picked up the tip. This wasn't right, I thought; there was much more than twenty dollars. It was too much for a tip. I __12__ again; forty dollars! 21*cnjy*com
Quickly, I __13__ around to look for the couple. They'd left the restaurant. __14__， I went to the hostess (女招待). “Did you see that __15__ couple who just sat in my section leave？” I asked. “Oh, they are my parents, and have gone home，” the hostess said. “They told me about you. Yesterday they __16__ your wallet. Since you were very __17__ just now, they asked me to give the wallet to you. By the way, they said they were very __18__ with your service and gave you twice as much as a __19__.”
How kind they are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd what a coincidence (巧合)! I will always try my best to __20__ customers well in future.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
1. A. schoolbag B. suitcase
C. wallet D. coat
2. A. lose B. finish
C. waste D. spend
3. A. station B. school
C. bank D. restaurant
4. A. think B. forget
C. complain D. remember
5. A. brighter B. busier
C. luckier D. hotter
6. A. putting away B. taking away
C. waiting on D. cleaning up
7. A. man B. lady
C. couple D. stranger
8. A. tired B. happy
C. relaxed D. calm
9. A. places B. dishes
C. food D. service
10. A. paid B. thanked
C. treated D. congratulated
11. A. care B. table
C. money D. scene
12. A. included B. admired
C. counted D. explored
13. A. turned B. traveled
C. showed D. drove
14. A. Anywhere B. Instead
C. Recently D. Finally
15. A. good B. honest
C. friendly D. aged
16. A. set up B. put up
C. picked up D. made up
17. A. confused B. angry
C. busy D. sad
18．A. satisfied B. popular
C. angry D. moved
19．A. change B. tip
C. job D. honor
20．A. draw B. serve
C. win D. keep
答案与解析
语篇解读 作者真诚与优质的服务不仅帮自己找回了丢失的钱夹，而且还得到了双倍的小费，这也鼓舞了作者更好地为顾客服务。
1．C 由装有80美元小费和一张照片可知作者把自己的钱包(wallet)遗失在他工作的餐馆里了。后文也提到了wallet。21世纪教育网版权所有
2．A 作者不能失去(lose)自己一天的报酬。
3．D 第一段提到他在一家餐馆工作，因此此处是说他工作的餐馆(restaurant)已经关门了。
4．B 因为已关门没办法找，所以作者告诉自己今晚要尽量不再想(forget)这件事情。
5．B 本文第一句提到a lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g, busy day，再根据后文中的I was already __6__ five tables there, when a ...可知那天作者更忙(busier)。
6．C 作者是餐馆的服务员，他正在侍候(wait on)五张桌子的客人。
7．C 此时一对白发的夫妇坐在了作者的服务区。可以从后文提到的them或the couple找到答案。21教育网
8．A tired“疲倦的”，见第9题解析。
9．D 无论有多累(tired)，作者都会尽力给顾客提供最好的服务(service)。
10．B 从后文知道那对夫妇给了作者小费，所以作者感谢(thanked)他们的友好行为。
11．B 等作者收起小费时，那对夫妇已经离开桌子(table)了。
12．C 作者又数(counted)了一遍小费，竟然有四十美元。
13．A 意识到小费给错了之后，作者转身(turned around)去寻找那对夫妇。
14．D 此处表示作者在寻找那对夫妇未果的情况下最后(finally)决定去问女招待。
15．D 作者问女招待是否见到刚才坐在他服务区域的那对老年(aged)夫妇离去。前文中的white haired有提示。21cnjy.com
16．C 女招待说“昨天他们拾到了(picked up)你的钱包”。
17．C 因为作者当时很忙(busy)，那对老夫妇让女招待把钱包转交给作者。
18．A be satisfied with“对……感到满意”，符合句意。
19．B 女招待说“顺便说一句，他们对你的服务很满意(satisfied)，给了你两倍的小费(tip)。”www.21-cn-jy.com
20．B 作者很感动，下决心今后会尽自己所能服务(serve)顾客。
Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五
Ways to Increase Your Confidence
There are so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me ways you can use to increase your self confidence. Some of them you'll need to practise a lot before they start to work, It's like playing the guitar or soccer. __1__ But as you do them, you build a deeper confidence in yourself.2·1·c·n·j·y
__2__
Exercise will improv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Create something.
Everyone is a cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eative (有创造力的) person, Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience. But when you're done, you not only feel good about yourself. __3__21·世纪*教育网
Use your body.
If you start to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walk fast you'll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower you'll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more cgnfident, use your body in a more confident way. __4__ Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.21·cn·jy·com
Compare yourself to yourself.
This will ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. __5__ Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.
A. Take exercise.
B. Take it into the future.
C. This makes you more active.
D. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.
E. Sometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.
F. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.
G．They might not work too well the first or second time you try them.
答案 1.G 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语 篇 提 能
阅读理解
A
We are all busy talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet www.21-cn-jy.com
Many people are surpr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and puter networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If a part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had developed software that made surfing the Internet more convenient.
Today it is e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending emails is more and more popular among students.
The Internet now be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )comes one of the most important parts of people's life.
1．How long does the Internet exist
A. About 10 years. B. About 20 years.
C. About half a century. D. About a century.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。从第二段首句可知，因特网从建立到现在大约有半个世纪了。
2．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage，which of the following is NOT true in the 1960s 21·cn·jy·com
A. Computers were large and expensive.
B. Computer networks didn't work well.
C. If one compute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
D. Computers were just like the modern ones.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可知，A、B、C三项均是正确的；D项说最早的因特网与现代的一样，显然是与文章的描述矛盾。 21*cnjy*com
3．What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to use the Internet.
B. The history of the Internet.
C. The Internet becomes the most important part of people's life.
D. Who was the Internet used by
答案与解析 B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是因特网的发展历史，在第一段中就提出了文章的主题。
4．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A. The Internet will become more and more important in the future.
B. Fewer people will use the Internet in the future.21教育网
C. The Internet of tomorrow will be nothing like that today.
D. We'll never use the Internet some day.
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。从最后两段可以看出因特网对我们生活的影响会越来越大。
B
A “blogger” is a perso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n who writes on an Internet computer Website called a “blog”. The word “blog” is a short way of saying Weblog, or personal Website. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.2·1·c·n·j·y
There are mil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information and ideas and many people read them. A research company called Perseus has studied more than 300 Weblogs. It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They use them to let their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
However, so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me people develop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their products.【出处：21教育名师】
One blog that is st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill going strong is called Rebecca's Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the Website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That article led to a book called “The Weblog Handbook”. It has been translated into four languages so far.【版权所有：21教育】
Ms. Blood says Rebe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cca's Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and everything — politics, culture and movies. She recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how to prevent people from stealing money from online bank accounts.21·世纪*教育网
5. The author wrote this passage mainly to ________.21教育名师原创作品
A. introduce an Internet computer Website called “blog”
B. introduce a short way of saying Weblog
C. tell readers about blogs
D. tell readers how to write blogs
答案与解析 C 主旨大意题。本文主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要向读者介绍了关于blog的一些情况。A项说介绍了一个叫“blog”的网站；B项只是说blog的名称来历；D项说告诉读者怎样写blog，这些都不符合文章大意。21*cnjy*com
6. From the passage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we can learn that blogs cover almost everything EXCEPT ________.
A. different ideas B. medical advice
C. advertisements D. account passwords
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。结合第三段和最后一段可知A、B、C三项都是被包括的。只有D项没被提到。
7. Blogs are most popular with teenage girls because ________.
A. they use them to tell their friends about their lives21世纪教育网版权所有
B. they want to make new friends
C. they want their parents to know about their lives21cnjy.com
D. they don't have many friends
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。由文章第二段第四句可知A项正确。
8. The reason why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Rebecca's Pocket is still going strong is that ________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. it was created by a woman
B. it is about the history of blogs
C. it provides useful information and advice
D. it has editions in at least four different languageswww-2-1-cnjy-com
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。从最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的She recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how to prevent people from stealing money from online bank accounts.可以看出，该博客之所以流行，就是它总能提供一些有用的建议和信息，而不是其余三项所说的原因。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语 篇 提 能
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Bill Gates is co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nsidered as one of the greatest men in the world. Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. Bill Gates was named William Henry after his father and grandfather. He was a very clever boy. His favourite subjects at school were science and maths. When people asked him what he wanted to be in the future, he always said, “A scientist.”2·1·c·n·j·y
When he was 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to Harvard University. At Harvard, he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer. In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft (微软公司). Bill began this company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.21·cn·jy·com
In 1999, Bill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wrote a book called Business @ the Speed of Thought. In the book he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one on the bestsellers of the New York Times list.21cnjy.com
Bill married Melind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a French on January 1, 1994. They have two children: a daughter and a son. Bill enjoys reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.21·世纪*教育网
语篇解读 本文主要讲述了Bill Gates成长经历以及所取得的成就，同时介绍了他的爱好。
1．What did Bill Gates like best as a boy
A. Science and technology.
B. Maths and business.
C. Science and maths.
D. Business and computer.
答案与解析 C 事实细节题。由文章第一段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的句子He was a very clever boy. His favourite subjects at school were science and maths.可知，Bill Gates小时候非常喜欢理科和数学。故答案是C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. When did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bill Gates develop the BASIC language for the first microcomputer 2-1-c-n-j-y
A. At middle school. B. After middle school.
C. At college. D. After college.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。由文章中第三段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的句子At Harvard, he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer.可知，他在哈佛大学时，开发了第一台微型计算机。故答案是C。21教育网
3. Whom did Bill Gates begin his company with in 1975
A. His father. B. His grandfather.
C. Paul Allen. D. Melinda French.
答案与解析 C 事实细节题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章的第三段中的句子Bill began this company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen.可知，他与Paul Allen共同开办公司的。故答案是C。 21*cnjy*com
4. When did Bill Gat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es write the book Business @ the Speed of Thought 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. In 1973. B. In 1975.
C. In 1994. D. In 1999.
答案与解析 D 事实细节题。由文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章的第四段中的句子In 1999, Bill wrote a book called Business @the Speed of Thought可知，他在1999年写了《商业@思想的速度》这本书。故答案是D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅱ.短文改错
I'm very exci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting to receive your letter. Now I'm doing some research on why people use the Internet. Some of my classmate have been made stop using the Net. I see them spending more time do sports, talking with their parents and going out. Although at times my parents are against use the Net, but I still use the Net, which can help me find information and keep up to date with events. The Net is such convenient that it help me keep contact with my friends all the time. Because the Net, we're closer. If there weren't the Net, what will the world be like 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
答案
I'm very to rece ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive your letter. Now I'm doing some research on why people use the Internet. Some of my have been made stop using the Net. I see them spending more time sports, talking with their parents and going out. Although at times my parents are against the Net, I still use the Net, which can help me find information and keep up to date with events. The Net is convenient that it me keep contact with my friends all the time. Because the Net, we're closer. If there weren't the Net, what the world be like www.21-cn-jy.com
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语 篇 提 能
Ⅰ.完形填空
The computer is a use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ful machine. It is __1__ most important invention in many years. The __2__ kind of computer is the abacus (算盘), __3__ in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was __4__ in 1946. A computer then could do math __5__ very fast.【出处：21教育名师】
Today computers are us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed __6__ many ways and can do __7__ kinds of work. In a few years the __8__ may touch the life of everyone, even people in the faraway __9__.【版权所有：21教育】
In the last __10__ yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs, there have been great __11__ in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and __12__ faster and faster. Many scientists __13__ that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do __14__. Who knows __15__ the computers of tomorrow will be like Will computers __16__ good things or bad things to people The scientists of today will have to decide __17__ to use the computers of tomorrow. __18__， we are sure that they will be more advanced than they are today __19__ will do more than they can do today. Maybe one of us wil make it come __20__.21教育名师原创作品
1. A. a B. an
C. the D. /
2. A. newest B. largest
C. oldest D. best
3. A. discovered B. invented
C. found D. founded
4. A. built B. sent
C. founded D. found
5. A. problems B. questions
C. troubles D. difficulties
6. A. in B. on
C. with D. by
7. A. much B. a lot
C. many D. little
8. A. invention B. machine
C. computer D. equipment
9. A. cities B. towns
C. countries D. village
10. A. some B. few
C. little D. any
11. A. inventions B. challenges
C. changes D. choices
12. A. remembering B. deciding
C. computing D. running
13. A. agree B. consider
C. think D. decide
14. A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everything
15. A. what B. how
C. why D. whether
16. A. carry B. take
C. bring D. give
17. A. when B. how
C. what D. where
18. A. However B. Still
C. Therefore D. So
19. A. for B. but
C. and D. or
20. A. here B. back
C. true D. out
答案与解析
1．C 此句是说“它是这些年来一项最重要的发明”，最高级之前应加the。
2．C 此句表示“最古老的一种计算机”，所以选oldest。
3．B 考查词义辨析。算盘是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在中国被“发明”的，所以选invented。discovered“被发现”； found“被发现；被找到”； founded“被创立”。
4．A build computer“组装电脑”。
5．A 考查词义辨析。probl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em是需要解决和处理的“问题”，这里指做数学题； question是提出和回答的“问题“，与之搭配的是ask和answer; trouble“麻烦”； difficulty“困难”。21世纪教育网版权所有
6．A in ... way “用……方法”。
7．C 只有many能修饰可数名词复数kinds; much修饰不可数名词； a lot修饰动词或形容词； little修饰不可数名词。21教育网
8．C 与6空前的computers“一致”。
9．D 考查词义辨析。即使在“偏远的乡村”也能用上电脑。其余选项不合题意。
10．B 考查固定短语。in the last few years“在过去几年”为固定说法。
11．C great changes“巨大的变化”。
12．C 考查词义辨析。此处表示“计算得”越来越快。remember“记住”； decide“决定”； run“跑；经营”。21·cn·jy·com
13．A 考查词义辨析。表示科学家们都“同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意”这种观点，agree“同意”； consider“考虑；认为”； think“认为”； decide“决定”。
14．D 考查部分否定。此处表示电脑“不是所有事都能做”。若选B项，则表示“什么事也不能做”。
15．A What ... be like？为固定句型，表示“……是什么样子”，此处what作介词like的宾语。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
16．C 考查词义辨析。bring“带 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来”； take“带去”； carry“运送；携带”； give“给”。此处指电脑能给人们“带来”好事还是坏事。
17．B 决定如何(how)利用电脑。
18．A “然而”。考查副词。however表转折关系，still“仍然；依旧”； therefore, so都表“所以”，不合题意。21·世纪*教育网
19．C 此处表示顺承关系，所以用and。
20．C 考查固定词组，come true“实现”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五
We all know the i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportance of exercise. But, when it is time to put it into action, it just does not happen as it should. Why It can be very difficult for us to keep doing boring daily exercise. Some of us have a lot to do every day. We can't find time to do that. However, we know we need to do exercise to stay strong. __1__www.21-cn-jy.com
__2__ If it is b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oring, nobody wants to do it. People who exercise regularly have fun doing it. For example, if there is a sport that you particularly like, play it.2·1·c·n·j·y
Don't overdo it. Mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )deration (适度) is the key. Remember it is not a rat race. __3__ You exercise for yourself. If you haven't done exercise for a long time, start slowly.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Listen to music w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen you exercise. When you exercise, you listen to music that you like. The brain lets out something which keeps you happy and relaxed. __4__ Exercise is much easier when you are with people who have the same interest. If your best friend is crazy about the gym, try joining the gym with him or her. Obviously, you can get encouragement from your friend when you are tired.2-1-c-n-j-y
Finally, if you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )topped your exercise a short time ago, do not feel sad. __5__ 21*cnjy*com
A. Try to exercise at home.
B. Just encourage yourself to get back to exercise.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C. So here are some tips to help you.
D. You don't need to compete with anybody.
E. You can get a lot of fun exercising.
F. Do exercise with those who share the same interest.21cnjy.com
G. Make exercise as much fun as possible.
答案 1.C 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.B
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(六) Module 6
The Internet and Telecommunications
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A little railroad engi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne was working in a station yard, pulling a few cars on and off the switches (道岔)．21·cn·jy·com
One morning it was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )waiting for the next call when a long train of freight cars asked a large engine in the station yard to take it over the hill.“I can't; that is too much a pull for me，” said the great engine. Then the train asked another engine, and another, only to hear excuses and be refused.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Hopelessly, the train ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) asked the little engine to draw it up the grade (坡道) and down on the other side. “I think I can，”puffed (喘气) the little engine, and put itself in front of the great heavy train. As it went on, the little engine kept bravely puffing faster and faster, “I think I can. I think I can. I think I can.”
As it neared the top o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the grade, which had discouraged the larger engines, it went more slowly. However, it still kept saying, “I — think — I — can. I — think — I — can.”
And actually it cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld. Because of its hard work and determination, the little engine achieved what much bigger engines could not. The engine's heart was filled with the joy of achievement. “I thought I could. I thought I could，” it said.
This is a ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry famous story. Don't you love the brave little engine No matter how young you are, you can also be like the little engine by simply believing in yourself.
语篇解读 读过这个寓言故事，我们明白了一个人的自信心和勇气是多么的重要。
1．What's the job of the engines that morning
A. To take a line of cars over a grade.
B. To pull some goods off the switches.
C. To pull a few cars to the train station.
D. To take some freight cars to the station yard.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，这个任务是要把一长列沉重的货车车厢拖过一个陡坡。
2．In the last paragraph, the author intends to ________.
A. persuade us to achieve something at a young age
B. tell us the importance of the quality of engines
C. encourage us to achieve our goal by trusting ourselves
D. advise us to make a plan for our future as soon as possible
答案与解析 C 写作意图题。根据最后一段的末尾句可知，作者认为自信心和勇气是人们事业成功的关键。
3．What would be the best title for the passage
A. Actions speak louder than words
B. Engines come in different types
C. Nothing to lose, nothing to gain
D. The little engine made it
答案与解析 D 标题归纳题。本文讲述了一个小机车通过自己的自信心和勇气，完成了一件超出自己能力范围的事情，故D为最佳标题。
B
Technology helps pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople do everything from planning to meet for a movie to keeping in touch with a friend who lives in a different country.
When planning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to get together with friends, Julian said, “If I want to go and see a movie with a few friends, I usually send them text messages. By telephone, you have to call every single friend one by one. But text messaging allows you to send the same message to as many people as you'd like, which saves a lot of time.”
Email, IM, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd other low cost methods of communication also help people keep long distance friendships in ways they couldn't have even a few years ago.
Mike told us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，“I had this friend when I was 8 or 9, and then she moved away to the country. We promised to stay friends and to send letters, and at the start we did. Then the letters got fewer and fewer and we at last stopped writing to each other. I think if we had had email, we would still be in touch.”
James found out about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cost the hard way. He said, “I called my friend in New Zealand, which is halfway around the world, and it cost me over $200! So now I just stay up late to see if I can catch him on MSN or I write an email.”
Email, IM, and othe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r low cost ways of keeping in touch also allow people to develop brief acquaintances (与人相识) into long lasting friendships. Andrea told us, “I met this really cool girl. We sometimes email each other. We've been in touch over half a year and it's nice to talk to her.”
4．What is this passage mainly about
A. Technology has improved greatly.
B. Technology can help our social lives.
C. Technology keeps far away friends close.
D. Text messages bring advantages to our life.
答案与解析 B 主旨大意题。本文主要是关于科技在社交生活中所发挥的作用，故选B。
5．How does Julian usually get in touch with a group of friends
A. By emailing them.
B. By chatting with them on MSN.
C. By sending them text messages.
D. By giving them a phone call.
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。根据第二段的If ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I want to go and see a movie with a few friends, I usually send them text messages.可推断Julian通常是通过发短信的方式跟一群朋友联系的。21·世纪*教育网
6．In Mike's o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pinion, he lost touch with his friend mainly because ________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. they lost interest in keeping in touch
B. their friendship was not strong enough
C. they were too busy to write to each other
D. they couldn't use email to keep in touch then
答案与解析 D 细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据第四段的I think if we had had email, we would still be in touch.可知Mike把与那位朋友失去联系的责任归咎到没有电子邮件上。【版权所有：21教育】
7．What does James most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) probably think of calling his friend in New Zealand 21*cnjy*com
A. Convenient. B. Costly.
C. Difficult. D. Necessary.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据第五段的J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ames found out about cost the hard way.以及后文James所说的话，可知他认为给新西兰的朋友打电话联系花费太高。
C
I've watched many stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents spend a lot of time and money on schools and programs that do not work. It's so common and it's sad.
Now things are differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent. If you have a computer or an MP3 player, you can learn to speak English well in a very short time. If you can promise to study for 15 minutes every day, then your English will improve faster than you can imagine.
It is all about li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stening to real native English dialogues and conversations. Each dialogue is about a real life situation and discusses a lot of slang, idioms, and other cool vocabulary native speakers use all the time. It is the kind of stuff you don't learn in school. It will help you understand English movies and speak with and understand native speakers. Our teaching style is really fun and we promise you won't get bored. We'll teach you how to remember everything very easily.
The program has 10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 MP3 English lessons that you can download (下载) and listen to on your MP3 player or computer. Each lesson has a PDF of the dialogue and an explanation of the important words and phrases. And each lesson is around 10 to 15 minutes.
Listen to one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lesson every day and read the PDF to make sure you understand exactly what is being said. I made these lessons with my younger brother and it took us over 4 years to make this program as good as possible. We talk about our real lives and world experiences while teaching English. These lessons are really fun and interesting. Already over 5,000 students from more than 70 different countries email us every day thanking us for this program. It's a great feeling.
语篇解读 现代化试视听技术和设备的迅速发展和应用，让曾经枯燥的英语学习变得越来越便捷高效。请看下文对一个英语学习课程的介绍。
8．What's the author's purpose in writing this passage
A. To introduce an English learning program.
B. To give advice on how to learn English well.
C. To ask students to change their bad habits.
D. To collect public opinions on an English program.
答案与解析 A 本文意在向读者推荐一门英语学习课程。
9．We can learn from the passage that the program ________.
A. can be learned on the computer and on the radio
B. includes lessons and vocabulary chosen from textbooks
C. describes Englis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h dialogues and conversations in a real life situation
D. is mainly about dialogues and conversations from movies
答案与解析 C 根据第三段前两句可知，该课程中的对话都来源于生活中的真实场景。
10．What's the advantage of a PDF in each lesson
A. Learners can have more fun while learning.
B. Students won't get bored while listening to the lesson.
C. Students can have a better understanding of the dialogue.
D. Students can remember everything they learn more easily.
答案与解析 C 根据第五段首句Listen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to one lesson every day and read the PDF to make sure you understand exactly what is being said可知，课程中PDF是为了帮助学习者更好地了解对话内容。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The History of the Internet
The 1990s saw great c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hanges in the way people communicate. People could send mail without going to the post office, and go shopping without leaving home. Words like e mail and download became part of people's vocabulary. __11__
The idea for the In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ternet began in the early 1960s in the United States. The Department of Defense wanted to connect their computers together in order to share private information. In 1969, the ARPA net (an early form of the Internet) first connected computers at four American universities. One computer successfully sent information to another. In 1972, scientists shared ARPA net with the world. They created a way to send person to person messages using ARPA net. __12__
Over the next few ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years, there was a lot of progress made in the world of computing. __13__ Then, in the 1980s, personal computers became more common. In the early 1990s, two important things happened: the birth of the World Wide in 1991, and the creation of the first Web browser in 1993. The World Wide Web makes it easier to find information on the Internet, and to move from place to place using links. __14__
Today, millions of p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople connect to the Internet to send e mail, visit websites, or store information on servers. The Internet is now an important part of our lives. __15__
A. Therefore, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) computers were so popular that most Americans used the Internet.
B. It is changing how we learn, work, shop, and communicate.
C. This was the beginning of e mail.
D. The cause of this great change was the Internet.
E. However, most people were not using the Internet.
F. It will prom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ote the development of science and technology in the future. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
G. The Web b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rowser made it possible to see information as a web site with pictures, sound, and words.
答案 11.D 12.C 13.E 14.G 15.B
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was walking around i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n a store, when I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy, 5 or 6 years old, some money back. The cashier said, “I'm __16__ , but you don't have enough money to buy this doll.”
The little boy w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as still __17__ the doll in his hand. __18__ I walked toward him and asked him who he __19__ to give this doll to. “My sister loved the doll very much and wanted so much for Christmas. She was __20__ that Santa Claus would bring it to her.” I __21__ that maybe Santa Claus would bring it to her, and not to __22__ . “No, Santa Claus can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my __23__ so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there，” he said.
His eyes were very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__24__ . “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says mommy is going to see God soon too, so I __25__ that she could take the doll to my sister.” My __26__ nearly stopped. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told daddy to tell mommy not to go. I need her to __27__ until I come back from the shop.”
I quickly reache ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d for my wallet and said, “__28__ again; perhaps you do have enough money for the doll.” “OK，” he said. I __29__ some of my money to his without his seeing. There was enough for the doll and even some __30__ money. The little boy said, “Thank God！” Then he added, “I __31__ last night for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll for my sister. He __32__ me！”“I also wanted to have enough money to buy a __33__ for my mommy, but I didn't __34__ to ask God for too much. __35__ he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose.”
16．A. fine B. sorry
C. ready D. afraid
17．A. holding B. paying
C. shaking D. choosing
18．A. Easily B. Hardly
C. Suddenly D. Finally
19．A. forgot B. managed
C. wished D. promised
20．A. sure B. free
C. clear D. proud
21．A. doubted B. replied
C. expected D. realized
22．A. regret B. dream
C. worry D. struggle
23．A. father B. mum
C. sister D. classmate
24．A. sad B. excited
C. calm D. weak
25．A. decided B. guessed
C. accepted D. thought
26．A. brain B. mind
C. heart D. body
27．A. wait B. work
C. play D. speak
28．A. Read B. Watch
C. Check D. Prepare
29．A. sent B. added
C. moved D. passed
30．A. useless B. small
C. expensive D. spare
31．A. changed B. excused
C. asked D. thanked
32．A. reported B. heard
C. learned D. remembered
33．A. book B. notice
C. rose D. letter
34．A. come B. love
C. plan D. dare
35．A. And B. While
C. So D. But
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文讲述了一段人间真情的凄美故事。
16．B 根据后文but you don't have enough money ...可推知收银员应该是觉得很遗憾。21cnjy.com
17．A 根据后文in his hand可推知是一直把娃娃握在手里，舍不得放下。
18．D 根据前文知道作者看到小男孩没钱买那个洋娃娃但是爱不释手一直握在手里，因此作者终于下定决心去问小男孩怎么回事。
19．C 根据后文to give this doll to可知应该是问小男孩要把礼物送给谁。
20．A 根据后文Santa Claus可推知大家总认为圣诞老人会送给他们想要的礼物。
21．B 对于小男孩说的话作者是在回应说圣诞老人可能真的会送他妹妹洋娃娃。
22．C 根据前文可知作者说圣诞老人可能真的会送他妹妹洋娃娃，因此应该是安慰小男孩让他别担心。
23．B 根据后文内容可知妈妈也要去妹妹那儿，因此男孩应该是让妈妈把洋娃娃带给妹妹。
24．A 根据后文知道男孩妹妹to be with God，妈妈也将去世，因此他应该是很悲伤。
25．D 根据后文she could take the doll to my sister可知男孩认为他的妈妈可以替他把娃娃带给妹妹。21世纪教育网版权所有
26．C 根据常识作者听到男孩的遭遇，应该是很伤心，所以应该是心脏都差点停止跳动。
27．A 根据后文until I come back from the shop可知男孩希望妈妈等到他从店里买好洋娃娃回家。www.21-cn-jy.com
28．C 根据后文perhaps ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you do have enough money for the doll可推知作者提议男孩再数数钱，检查一下。【出处：21教育名师】
29．B 根据后文my money to his without his seeing可推知作者偷偷把自己的钱放入了小男孩的钱包中。
30．D 根据文章结尾知道钱足够买洋娃娃和一朵花，因此应该是有多余的钱买花给妈妈。
31．C 根据上下文可推知小男孩在前一天晚上祈祷上帝让他能买得起洋娃娃。
32．B 因为男孩偶然有足够的钱买洋娃娃和花，因此男孩认为自己的祈祷被上帝听到了。
33．C 根据文章最后a white rose可知应选C。
34．D 根据后文ask God for too much可推知男孩是不好意思，不敢向上帝祈求太多。dare“敢；胆敢”。
35．D 根据前文知道小男孩不敢祈求太多，根据后文He gave me enough可知前后为转折关系。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Mary: Hey, John!
John: Hey! I didn't expect to meet you here!
Mary: Well, this is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the first time that I 36.________ (come) to this Internet bar. Do you often come here www-2-1-cnjy-com
John: Yes. I come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here often to check my e mail and communicate 37.________ my friends and relatives. 21*cnjy*com
Mary: Why don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you do that in your office You are 38.________ (access) to computers in your office, don't you
John: Yes. But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I think 39.________ not very possible for me to surf 40.________ Internet there. Doing that at work is not allowed.
Mary: I see. Your boss might be unhappy.
John: And how about you What are you doing here
Mary: Well, I want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) get some 41.________ (use) information about foreign colleges. You know I'll graduate in July. I want to go abroad for 42.________ (far) study.21教育名师原创作品
John: You should e ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )il them 43.________ you want to get in touch with them. It saves time, and it's very convenient (方便的)．
Mary: That's right. It's cheap for us students as 44.________.
John: In 45.________ opinion you should open a Yahoo or Hotmail e mail account. Both are very easy and free.
Mary: That's what I want. Thank you very much!
答案与解析
36．have come 根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据句式this is the first time that sb. have/has done sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”可知空白处应填现在完成时。
37．with communicate with sb.“与某人交流”。
38．accessible 所给词在句中作表语，应用形容词形式，构成be accessible to ...“接近；利用……”结构。2·1·c·n·j·y
39．it 根据“think it＋形容词＋to do sth.”“认为做某事……”句式可知该空填it作形式宾语。
40．the the Internet“网络”。
41．useful 所给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词在句中作定语修饰名词information，应用形容词形式，且根据句意可知该处表“有用的信息”，填形容词useful“有用的”。
42．further 根据语境可知，此处表示出国深造，应填比较级形式further。further study“深造”。
43．if 该处表“如果你想与他们联系，可以发电子邮件”，故用if引导条件状语从句。
44．well as well“也，和”，置句尾。
45．my in my opinion“我认为”。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21教育网
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
iPad is a fashionable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) product. The number of people are crazy about it, included teenagers. It seems more cool to have an iPad. But is it really good for teenagers iPad has many kind of functions; it is easy to carry and it makes learning easy and interesting. However, it's disadvantages seem obvious, either. People can play games and surf the Internet in their iPads, so some students may become addicted to games, it will do harm to their study. What is more, iPad is expensive but not every student can afford it. All in all, iPad is a high tech product and we should use it proper.
答案
iPad is a fashionable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) product. number of people are crazy about it, teenagers. It seems cool to have an iPad. But is it really good for teenagers iPad has many of functions; it is easy to carry and it makes learning easy and interesting. However, disadvantages seem obvious, . People can play games and surf the Internet their iPads, so some students may become addicted to games, will do harm to their study. What is more, iPad is expensive not every student can afford it. All in all, iPad is a high tech product and we should use it .
第二节 书面表达(共25分)
某英语论坛就“手机报的利与弊”这一话题展开了讨论。请你根据以下讨论结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈自己的观点。
优点 缺点
方便快捷 信息量少
环保省材 翻页频繁
注意：
1．词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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范文
The mobile phone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) newspaper, a source to help people keep up with the world, has become more and more popular.
The mobile phone news ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paper offers fast access to the news. And it only takes up space on the cell phone which is easy to carry. Better still, it is environment friendly. No trees are required to make paper for the pages of the newspaper. However, some people dislike it because it offers less information than the traditional newspaper. Sometimes it bothers much by having to turn pages quite often.
Everything has both sides. And you can choose what you like.
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