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模块质量测评(三) Module 3 Foreign Food
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ottawa is the capital ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.
The Centre Block i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honour and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916, and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.
Downtown Ottawa is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawa's high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.
The National ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Gallery of Canada is one of Canada's premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture, and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.
The Rideau Canal is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures remained. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid May and close in mid October.
语篇解读 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大首都渥太华的一些特色景观。
1．What does the under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “iteration” probably mean in the second paragraph
A. Repair. B. Design.
C. Copy. D. Landmark.
答案与解析 C 词义猜测题。根据The C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entre Block中的最后一句可知，渥太华中央区(The Centre Block)在1916年被大火烧毁，现在的中央区是当初建筑物的复制品。因此， iteration应为copy之意。故答案选C项。
2．In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see ________.
A. a large number of tall towers
B. head offices of Ottawa's high tech industry
C. a number of apartments and hotels
D. the older single family homes and townhouses
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。本题要注意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问题的设问内容，问题是针对“the core of Downtown Ottawa”， A、C、D三项所说的景观均不是“in the core (中心区)”。故答案选B项。根据第三段第三句也可得出答案。
3．Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly ________.
A. paintings and drawings
B. sculpture and photographs
C. works by Canadian artists
D. artwork by Americans and European
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he National Gallery of Canada中的最后一句“Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also ... European artists.”可知，尽管加拿大国家艺术馆(The National Gallery of Canada)也收藏美洲和欧洲艺术家的作品，但主要部分还是加拿大艺术家的作品。故答案选C项。21·世纪*教育网
4．Which of the following is TRUE about the Rideau Canal
A. It is the oldest canal system in North America.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B. It was originally for the military purpose.
C. The original structures remain never changed.
D. People can only go boating from May to October.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据The Rideau Canal中的第二句可知，答案选B项。
B
Chef Andrew Zimmern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is encouraging people to try new food in his new book, Andrew Zimmern's Field Guide to Exceptionally Strange, Wild and Wonderful Foods. Recently, TFK Kid reporter spoke to Zimmern.
TFK: What was your motivation to write the book
ZIMMERN: My b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iggest purpose in life is to try and get people to stop thinking of food in terms like strange or not strange, what we eat or what other people eat, but to get everyone to a place where all things eatable can be enjoyed.21教育网
TFK: What prompted (引起) your interest in food
ZIMMERN: What p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rompted my interest in food is that it is universal way to communicate.【版权所有：21教育】
TFK: When I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first tried foie gras, I didn't know that it was made from duck liver (肝脏). Do you think giving kids so much information will scare them off from eating unique foods
ZIMMERN: Maybe, but th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at is not my experience. I think kids are smart. If you're not going to tell them what it is, then any other time they are going to wonder, “What are you hiding from me？” I think it is better to be honest.
TFK: What is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) best way for parents to ease kids into eating unique foods
ZIMMERN: Let_the_ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds_call_the_shots. Pick a couple of restaurants and let them choose one. When you get there, everyone including kids has to choose something that they never tried before.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是记者对一位厨师的一段采访。
5．Zimmern wrote his new book to ________.
A. share some stories about food
B. tell people how to talk about food
C. encourage people to enjoy new food
D. teach people how to communicate effectively
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的“encouraging people to try new food in his new book”及第三段中的“to get everyone to a place where all things eatable can be enjoyed”可知。
6．In Zimmern's opinion, ________.
A. people shouldn't eat duck liver
B. food information makes it attractive to kids
C. kids don't need to know too much about food
D. parents should be honest with kids about food
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。由第七 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“I think kids are smart ... I think it is better to be honest”可知， Zimmern认为父母应当坦诚地告诉孩子们食品的相关信息。【出处：21教育名师】
7．What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Allow kids to make a choice.
B. Bring kids to restaurants frequently.
C. Take kids to visit the food's place of origin.
D. Let kids learn about the culture of the food.
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。由最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“let them choose one ... everyone including kids has to choose something that they never tried before”可推测，画线句子的意思是让孩子们作选择。21教育名师原创作品
C
When I was 12, all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.21世纪教育网版权所有
What made it ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being “replaced”. We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything — so most of the “new” stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. “You'll recognize this one，” she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet right inside.
The family who had b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother.
And it still fits me.
语篇解读 本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事。作者讲述了自己13岁的生日礼物，一枚图章戒指，15年后失而复得的故事。
8．The underlin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “________”．
A. fashionable B. available
C. practical D. renewable
答案与解析 A 词义猜测 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据下文“it seemed every girl except me had one”(除了我以外，似乎每个女孩子都拥有一枚)可推断出，图章戒指在当时是非常时髦的(fashionable)东西。available“可获得的”； practical“实用的”； renewable“可更新的”。
9．When she g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot the ring back, the writer was about ________ years old.
A. 13 B. 15
C. 26 D. 28
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者是在13岁生日时得到的戒指；根据第三段最后一句可知，两年后作者一家卖掉了房子，当时她应该是15岁；再根据倒数第二段第一句可知，13年前买房的那家人因为装修而发现了这枚戒指。根据以上细节计算，作者重获戒指时应该是28岁。
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer's family moved several times.
B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中“Years passed, and a couple of moves later”可知答案选A项(作者一家几度搬迁)。根据第三段倒数第二句可知B项错误；根据倒数第二段最后一句中“professionally cleaned up by a jeweler”可知C项错误；根据第三段第二句可知D项错误。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Greet the Day: How to Become an Early Riser
Waking up early ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is really just a habit. You don't need any skill to do it. __11__ Here are some tips I've picked up along the way of developing the habit of getting up early.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Gradually settle into a new time to wake up as well as a new bedtime.
Start small and work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your way to an earlier wake up time. __12__ Get used to your slightly earlier time for a few days so as not to shock your body. Then set your alarm back 15 more minutes. Keep doing this until you reach the new wake up time you want.
__13__
Avoid bright lights ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )before bed. Bright lights can reduce the production of the chemical melatonin (褪黑激素), which is responsible for causing sleepiness. The less melatonin there is in the body, the more probably the body thinks that it's time to be awake. __14__ This will prevent you from getting a good night's sleep.
When you wake up, get out of bed immediately!
When your alarm goe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s off, you should get out of bed and get as much natural light as possible. __15__ When your body is exposed to light, melatonin production goes down. When this happens, you will be more ready to start the day. Getting out of bed right away can also give you less motivation to go back to sleep.
A. Get enough sleep.
B. Avoid coffee or alcohol as well.
C. Create a relaxing environment for sleep.
D. Try some warm milk or have a hot bath to help yourself to sleep.
E. When your body wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts to sleep, it produces melatonin to help that process.
F. You just nee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to wake up consistently to condition your body to the routine.
G. Don't wake up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more than 15 to 30 minutes earlier than your usual wake up time.
答案 11.F 12.G 13.C 14.B 15.E
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Two young men named Ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chard and Bill set out on a journey. Then one evening, Richard hurt his __16__ and fell to the ground. Bill helped Richard up and __17__ him to go on. “We must get to safety before dark，” said Bill, “or we may be __18__ by animals.”
__19__ great pain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in his ankle, poor Richard struggled on. The two were making their way through the __20__ when they heard a sound. Something was coming toward them through the trees.
“A __21__！” cried Bill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Without hesitation he __22__ Richard, who sank to the ground. Then Bill climbed up the nearest tree.
Richard __23__ the bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r come closer. He was sure that it would kill him. Then he __24__ something his grandfather had told him when he was a little boy: “A bear will __25__ hurt you if you lie still.” So he __26__ to be dead. He lay flat and held his __27__. The bear was now very close to him. It seemed that Richard stayed __28__ with fear. The bear smelt his head and walked around him a few times. Then it gave up and __29__.
Bill got down from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he tree. He said, “It looked as if that bear were __30__ in your ear. Did it say anything to you？”
Richard sat up and ans ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wered __31__， “It said that I should never __32__ with friends who run away and leave me __33__ danger appears.”
Looking around, Richa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd __34__ a good sized stick lying on the ground nearby. “Now，” he said, __35__ for the stick to help him walk, “I'll use it the rest of the way. It will be a better friend to me than you were.”
16．A. foot B. leg
C. ankle D. arm
17．A. expected B. stopped
C. forced D. supported
18．A. attacked B. annoyed
C. bothered D. delayed
19．A. Instead of B. Despite
C. Because of D. Besides
20．A. snow B. grasses
C. woods D. desert
21．A. snake B. bear
C. tiger D. lion
22．A. let go of B. paid attention to
C. caught sight of D. took care of
23．A. heard B. helped
C. watched D. made
24．A. mentioned B. believed
C. told D. remembered
25．A. perhaps B. never
C. usually D. seldom
26．A. pretended B. hoped
C. chose D. hesitated
27．A. stick B. belief
C. bag D. breath
28．A. cautious B. impatient
C. calm D. frozen
29．A. returned B. survived
C. left D. escaped
30．A. singing B. whispering
C. sighing D. complaining
31．A. coldly B. eagerly
C. hopelessly D. proudly
32．A. quarrel B. travel
C. agree D. talk
33．A. as far as B. unless
C. until D. as soon as
34．A. spotted B. recognized
C. burned D. ignored
35．A. looking B. waiting
C. reaching D. sending
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对好友外出旅行，遇到狗熊时Bill扔下受伤的Richard爬上了树。机智的Richard无奈之下装死骗过了狗熊并且巧妙地讽刺了Bill。21·cn·jy·com
16．C 由下文中的“great pain in his ankle”可知， Richard“脚踝(ankle)”受伤了。2·1·c·n·j·y
17．D Richard脚踝受伤， Bill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“扶着(supported)”他走路符合语境。最后一段中Richard找了一根树枝帮他走路也说明他需要搀扶才能前行。
18．A 由上文的“We must get to safety”可知， Bill担心被动物“攻击(attacked)”。21*cnjy*com
19．B 脚踝剧烈疼痛与挣扎着前行之间形成让步关系，故用Despite。
20．C 由下文中的“through the trees”以及有熊出没可知，他们正在穿越“森林(woods)”。
21．B 由下文内容可知，一只“熊(bear)”来了。
22．A 由下句Bill爬上树， Richard倒在地上可知， Bill“放开(let go of)”Richard自己跑了。
23．C Richard无处可逃，眼睁睁地“看着(watched)”熊走近自己符合语境。
24．D 情急之下， Richard“想起了(remembered)”小时候爷爷对他说的话。
25．B 由下文Richard躲过熊的伤害可知，爷爷告诉他如果静静地躺在地上，熊是“不会(never)”伤害他的。
26．A 见下一题解析。
27．D 由So可知， Richard按爷爷说的“装(pretended)”死，他平躺下屏住了“呼吸(breath)”。
28．D 由熊放弃攻击Richard可知，他吓得“僵(frozen)”了，一动不动。此处强调保持静止。
29．C 由结局可知，那只熊没有伤害Richard而是“离开(left)”了。
30．B 由Bill问的“Did i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t say anything to you？”可知，熊好像在Bill耳边“低声说(whispering)”了什么。
31．A 由Richard所说的话可知他对Bill的做法不满，故用coldly。
32．B 见下一题解析。
33．D 结合两人是一起旅行可知， Richard讽刺Bill，说熊告诉他以后不要跟一遇到危险就逃掉的朋友一起旅行。
34．A 由Looking around可知， Richard“发现(spotted)”一根大小合适的树枝。
35．C 找到树枝后，显然Richard是“伸手取(reaching)”它以帮他行走。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Feasting on Dec 25
UK
36．________ Christmas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the UK, mince pies (百果馅饼) are a popular food. They are small, sweet cakes 37.________ (fill) with dried fruits such as raisins and apples. Christmas pudding is another 38.________ (tradition) party food. This is a larger cake made of fruit, nuts, spices and suet. These puddings also contain alcohol (酒精) 39.________ (increase) the flavor. On Christmas Day, the pudding is soaked in brandy (白兰地酒) and set on fire before it 40.________ (eat)．
Another common treat i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s eggnog, a sweet holiday drink made of milk, sugar, cream 41.________ eggs. It is often flavored with cinnamon (桂皮) or nutmeg. The drink 42.________ (date) back to England, but 43.________ later became popular in the US, Canada and elsewhere.
US
In the US, Christmas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dinner looks like another holiday feast, 44.________ Thanksgiving meal. Thus, roast turkey and ham are typical food centerpieces on Dec 25.
Side dishes are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )similar 45.________ those eaten on Thanksgiving: mashed potatoes, string beans, buttered rolls and various root vegetables. Desserts are usually pies — such as apple, pumpkin or pecan (胡桃)．
答案与解析
36．On on Christmas“在圣诞节”。
37．filled be filled with“充满”，在本句中作定语修饰名词cakes，去掉be。www.21-cn-jy.com
38．traditional 所填词在句中作定语修饰名词food，应用形容词形式，故填traditional“传统的”。
39．to increase 句意：这些布丁也含有酒精以增加味道。不定式作状语表目的。
40．is eaten 所填词在句中作谓语，表经常的动作，且eat与it为被动关系，故填is eaten。
41．and and连接并列的名词milk, sugar, cream和beaten eggs。
42．dates date back to“追溯到……”，无被动语态且常用一般现在时，故填dates。
43．it it指代前面提到的the drink。
44．the 该空填the特指“感恩节大餐”。
45．to be similar to“与……相似”。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21cnjy.com
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
I often go to a w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eekend school. So did many of my classmates. This seems popular among students. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies. Besides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life.
So every coin has tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o sides. Our school work is already a heavy burden. Extra lesson often take up too much of our time. In addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect their school subjects. We may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own school. We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of our time.2-1-c-n-j-y
答案
I often go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a weekend school. So many of my classmates. This seems popular among students. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers help us improve our studies. Besides, we get to know students from schools and learn about their campus life.
every coin has two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sides. Our school work is already a heavy burden. Extra often take up too much of our time. In addition, lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect school subjects. We may also find ourselves tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own school. We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of our time. 21*cnjy*com
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(2014·绵阳高二检测)
有报道表明，中国中学生的健康状况已经不如 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以前。你作为一名中学生，请结合本人实际及以下提示，分析原因，提出合理建议，说明中学生应当如何保持身体健康。
1．吃太多肉类，糖类食物和垃圾食物，暴饮暴食。需平衡饮食结构，多吃蔬菜水果。
2．花太多时间看电视，上网或玩游戏，肥胖问题较多。应当摆脱不良生活习惯，需增加户外活动，加强锻炼。
3．睡眠不足。需劳逸结合，早睡早起。
注意：词数120左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
It is reported that C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese middle school students are not as healthy as they used to be. There are quite a few reasons for this situation.
Firstly, we often eat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) too much meat, sugar, or junk food. It's our healthy diet that can keep us fit. We are supposed to balance our diet to eat food in a proper amount. We should take in more fruit and vegetables which are abundant in vitamins. Secondly, some of us kill time by playing computer games, watching TV and surfing the Internet, which contribute to being overweight. It is essential to get rid of those bad habits and take more exercise, like playing football, basketball. It goes without saying that outdoor activities can save us from being overweight. Thirdly, some often work deep into the night. But teenagers should sleep for at least 8 hours a day. Early to bed and early to rise.
As middle school stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents, we should take it seriously and immediate action should be taken to cope with the problem. Health is the guarantee of everything.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(一) Module 1 Deep South
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eating green
How to make daily fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od choices to improve your diet while helping the environment： 21*cnjy*com
Tap the tap
Drink tap water to el ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iminate your use of individual plastic water bottles; buy a reusable water bottle instead.
Cook at home
Save energy by making ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) larger portions (份) and freezing the leftovers for additional meals. Microwave or steam (蒸) foods.
Go organic
Look for the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )USDA Organic seal (印章) on fruits and vegetables that were grown without chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) or fertilizers.
Vary your proteins
Replace meats with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beans and nuts; less energy is used for these compared to what is needed for beef and poultry (禽肉)．
Buy direct
Find local source ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s for your food; they may be fresher and contain less packaging.
Home grown
Plant your own vegetable garden.
1．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. explain the relationship between people's diet and health
B. teach people how to eat in an environmentally friendly way
C. list unhealthy lifestyle choices that people should avoid
D. inform people of different ways to save energy in daily life
答案与解析 B 写作意图题。根据大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )标题Eating green下面的一句话可知本文的意图： How to make daily food choices to improve your diet while helping the environment(如何进行更好的食物选择并保护环境)，所以B项正确。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2．Which of the followi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng practices would the author agree with according to the passage
A. People should not use water bottles any more.
B. People should eat less poultry and beef.
C. People should cook small portions of food for each meal.
D. People should grow all their own food and cook it themselves.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据Vary your proteins部分的第一句可判断B项正确。
3．The underlined word “eliminate” probably means ________.
A. stop B. improve
C. encourage D. exchange
答案与解析 A 词义猜测题。既然是喝水龙头出来的水，就是说不用或者减少使用塑料水瓶，所以A项正确。
4．Which of the following shows the features of organic farming
a. no fertilizers used
b. reusable packaging
c. no chemical pesticides used
d. more protein produced with less energy
A. ab B. ac
C. bc D. cd
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。本题根据Go organic部分可判断B项正确。
B
Visiting the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Statue of Liberty National Monument (纪念馆) and Ellis Island can be a rich and worthwhile experience for anyone interested in US history in general.21·cn·jy·com
General Facts
Opened on Ja ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nuary 1, 1892, Ellis Island became the nation's most important federal immigration station, and was in operation until 1954. 12 million immigrants, travelling by steamship, came to the station to enter the United States. The main building was rebuilt after 30 years of being no longer used, and opened as a museum on September 10, 1990.
For Teachers
Many school groups ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are welcomed to the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island every day. In order to preserve and protect the site and guarantee visitor safety, we ask that the following rules and regulations be obeyed during your visit.
There must be one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teacher or adult to accompany for every ten students.21cnjy.com
Food and drink ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may not be consumed anywhere within the statue and only in chosen areas in the Ellis Island Immigration Museum.
For Kids
This self guided pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gram gives children the opportunity to learn about Ellis Island and the nation's heritage (遗产) and become Junior Park Rangers (管理员). The activity booklet (小册子) will take children through the historic immigration station, where they learn the importance of protecting and preserving this national monument. The booklet takes about one hour to complete and is available free at the Information Desk. Then the new Junior Park Rangers can ask Park Rangers how they can help preserve America's heritage.【版权所有：21教育】
Getting There
To get to the Stat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue of Liberty and Ellis Island, you can take a ferry from Battery Park in Lower Manhattan. Purchase round trip ferry tickets at Castle Clinton National Monument in Battery Park.2-1-c-n-j-y
Operating Hours and Seasons
Current Hours: 9：30 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a．m. to 5：15 p．m. Hours are adjusted seasonally. The Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island are open daily except December 25.
Fees
Entrance Fees: none
The Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry Fees
$4.50 — children 4 12
$11.5 — ages 13＋
$9.50 — seniors 62 and over
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则旅游指南。
5．What can we learn about the Ellis Island Immigration Museum
A. It is open all year round.
B. It allows students to enter alone.
C. It has been used as a museum since 1954.
D. It provides chosen areas for visitors to eat.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据For Teachers部分的Food and drink may not be consumed ... only in chosen areas in the Ellis Island Immigration Museum可知。21·世纪*教育网
6．If Mrs. White (35 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) takes two children under 12 to visit Ellis Island, how much will their round trip ferry tickets cost
A. $13.50. B. $20.50.
C. $32.50. D. $41.00.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据Fees部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分的内容可知，4至12岁儿童渡船费是每人4.5美元，13岁至61岁的渡船费是每人11.5美元，62岁以上的老人是每人9.5美元。故可知怀特太太带两个12岁以下的孩子去参观，一趟渡船费用为20.5美元，往返渡船费用为41美元。
7．This text probably comes from ________.
A. a news report B. a travel guide
C. a history paper D. a geography textbook
答案与解析 B 文章出处题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据文章首段的Visiting the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island ...以及Getting There, Operating Hours and Seasons, Fees等部分的信息可知，本文可能选自旅游指南。【出处：21教育名师】
C
I remember a day wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.
“Dad, dad！” I cried. “This wine is too old to drink.”
“Son, hold on，” he said.
“No, you can't drin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.”2·1·c·n·j·y
“Wait, let me tell you ...”
“Would you like me to throw it away for you？” I asked.
“Son, wait a second， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )” he said. “Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.”
When I was young, I di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.
In our society, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.
We all want to get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our classwork, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.
语篇解读 本文是夹叙夹议文。一瓶好酒需要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )多年的窖藏，作者在多年后终于明白了其中蕴含的哲理。人生也是一样，过于急功近利往往达不到所要的结果，有所准备并经过慢慢积淀后成功往往会不期而至。
8．Why did the author tell his father not to drink the bottle of wine
A. Because it smelt terrible.
B. Because it was mixed with something else.
C. Because his father drank too much that night.
D. Because it had been kept for years.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。由文中“我”和父亲的对话可知这瓶酒已酿造十年，酒是陈的香，故本题选D项。
9．What the author's father said ________.
A. made the author puzzled when he was a little child
B. was too simple a rule to be meaningful to the author
C. threw the author into deep thought then
D. was an excuse to drink the wine
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。由“我”与父亲的对话及倒数第三段可知，小时候的“我”并不理解父亲所说的话。
10．In the author' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s opinion, if we do things too quickly, we will ________.
A. do it better
B. save much time
C. graduate from college more quickly
D. miss something useful to us in life
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句可知，如果我们做事太急于求成，我们会错过人生中一些重要的东西。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for healthy trips
Taking a few healt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h precautions (预防措施) when travelling could keep you from taking an unwanted trip to the doctor. That's the advice from experts who say travellers can be at particular risk for a number of health problems. Try these tips：
Plan to stay health ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y If you will be travelling outside your country, talk with a travel medicine specialist before hitting the road. __11__ Ask about health conditions and disease outbreaks in the country you plan to visit and find out if any vaccinations are required before you travel.
__12__ Time sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent on a plane or in the car can cause your eyes to feel uncomfortable, as can travelling between climates. Symptoms such as burning eyes due to dry eye are not only uncomfortable, they can also affect sight and damage eye tissue if left untreated. __13__
Pack your pil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls If you are taking some medicine, be sure to take enough with you to cover a long trip. __14__ If you are driving or flying, be sure to keep the medicine in a place that gives you easy access.
Drink up Travellers o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften become dehydrated (脱水的) because they simply forget to drink water. __15__ If you are travelling with your family, be sure kids drink enough water as well. Early warning signs of dehydration include headache, sickness and tiredness. Remember, it may seem impossible but you can be dehydrated and not feel thirsty.
So, it's important to consider your health needs before travelling.
A. Watch your eyes
B. Wash hands often
C. Get plenty of rest and take some time to relax.www-2-1-cnjy-com
D. So it's better to pack eye drops when you travel.
E. Doctors generally recommend bringing an extra week's worth.
F. Pack a few extra bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttles in your bag and drink every half hour or so.
G. Some governments al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so provide health information for people travelling abroad.
答案 11.G 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.F
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Beth was sitti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng in an airport hall, waiting to board a plane. As she waited, she pulled out a magazine and started __16__. Suddenly she saw a stewardess __17__ a wheelchair, with an ugly old man sitting in it. He had long white hair that was such a __18__. His face was really, really wrinkled, and he didn't look friendly __19__. At that moment, Beth didn't know why, __20__ she felt drawn to the man. For no __21__ she wanted to brush this old man's hair.
She went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old man, and said, “Sir, may I have the __22__ of brushing your hair for you？”
He said, “What？”
She thought, “Maybe h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e has difficulty in __23__.” Again, a little louder, she __24__ the question.
The old man just lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oked at her __25__， and said, “Well, I guess if you really want to.”
Beth got a brush ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and started brushing his hair. She __26__ for a long time. Just as she was __27__， she heard the old man crying. She looked directly into his eyes, __28__， and asked, “Sir, what's the matter？”
He answered, “I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have been in the hospital far from my home for almost two months to have a special __29__. My wife couldn't come because she is so weak herself.”
He __30__， “I was s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o worried about how terrible my hair looked, and I didn't want her to see me __31__ like that, but I couldn't brush my hair, all by myself.”
As he __32__ Beth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for brushing his hair, tears were flowing down his face.
Beth was so moved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that she __33__. As they were all boarding the plane, the stewardess, who was __34__ crying, stopped her, and asked, “__35__ did you do that？”
“Because love brings me inner contentment，” answered Beth.
16．A. resting B. writing
C. reading D. sleeping
17．A. pushing B. bringing
C. showing D. catching
18．A. fashion B. shame
C. gift D. mess
19．A. as least B. as usual
C. at all D. at once
20．A. but B. so
C. or D. until
21．A. excuse B. reason
C. time D. consideration
22．A. right B. duty
C. courage D. honour
23．A. seeing B. hearing
C. thinking D. speaking
24．A. analyzed B. discussed
C. answered D. repeated
25．A. excited B. satisfied
C. confused D. frightened
26．A. worked B. conducted
C. wiped D. complained
27．A. speeding up B. finishing up
C. cheering up D. turning up
28．A. happily B. comfortably
C. deliberately D. softly
29．A. flight B. task
C. operation D. interview
30．A. added B. asked
C. replied D. shouted
31．A. behaving B. sitting
C. talking D. looking
32．A. praised B. thanked
C. awarded D. accompanied
33．A. left B. stopped
C. cried D. followed
34．A. also B. still
C. just D. seldom
35．A. Why B. Where
C. How D. When
答案与解析
语篇解读 Beth在机场候机时，看到一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )位老先生头发凌乱，神情沮丧，她走到老先生面前为他梳理头发。这一举动深深地感动了老先生。同时，老先生与妻子的故事也同样感动了Beth。爱，会让一个人的内心获得满足和幸福。21教育网
16．C 由上文可知，Beth在机场候机，所以这里应该是指她拿出杂志读(reading)来打发时间。www.21-cn-jy.com
17．A 由全文语境可知，这位老先生刚出院，身体虚弱，所以他坐着轮椅，由一名空姐推着(pushing)。21*cnjy*com
18．D 由下文Beth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为这位老先生梳头，及倒数第四段how terrible my hair looked可知，这位老先生头发很乱(mess)。
19．C 由上文Beth对这位老先 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生的第一印象ugly及本句中的wrinkled可推测，Beth觉得老先生看起来一点也不(not ... at all)友善。
20．A “Beth被老先生吸引了”与之前老先生给她的印象构成转折关系，故选but。
21．B 根据上文“Beth didn't know why”可知，毫无缘由地(For no reason)，她想给老先生梳头。
22．D Beth主动走 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上前要帮助老先生梳头，故May I have the honour of doing ...(我能有幸……)结构符合此处语境。
23．B 从下文Beth更大声地问同一个问题可以推知，Beth以为老先生听力(hearing)有问题。
24．D 根据Again可以推知，Beth重复了(repeated)前面的问题。
25．C 突然有人主动提出要为自己梳头，老先生自然很困惑(confused)。
26．A Beth为老先生梳头梳了很长时间，此处用worked表示梳头这一“工作”。
27．B 由上文for a lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g time可推测，Beth已经为老先生梳头梳了很长时间，所以这里指就在她要梳完的时候，老先生哭了起来。故finish up(结束；完成)符合语境。
28．D 由全文不难得知，Beth对这位老先生很好，故此处温柔地(softly)看着老先生的眼睛，符合全文语境。
29．C 由老先生坐着轮椅，且在医院里待了将近两个月的事实可推测，他做了一个特殊的手术(operation)。
30．A 本空后引号里的内容是老先生接着上文所说的话，故added(继续说)符合语境。
31．D 由上半句老先生说自己担心头发看起来很糟糕可知，他不想让妻子看到自己看起来(looking)头发乱糟糟的。
32．B 当老先生谢谢(thanked) Beth为他梳头时，他泪流满面。
33．C 见下一题解析。
34．A 听完老先生的话，Beth感动得哭了(cried)，那位空姐也(also)哭了起来。
35．A 根据下文Beth的回答可知，空姐问Beth她为什么(Why)那么做。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
A group of frogs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a pit (坑). When the other frogs saw how 36.________ (depth) the pit was, they told the two frogs 37.________ (trap) in the pit that they would surely die. The two frogs didn't listen to the others and tried to jump out of the pit with all 38.________ strength. The other frogs kept discouraging them from 39.________ (jump). Finally, one of the frogs got 40.________ (depress) and gave up, so he died.
The other frog we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt on jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow himself to die. He jumped even 41.________ (hard) and finally made himself out. When 42.________ got out, the other frogs said, “Didn't you hear us？” The frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they 43.________ (inspire) him the whole time.
There is powe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone 44.________ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day. Be careful of what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words — anyone can speak bad words that rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. But 45.________ encouraging word can go such a long way.
答案与解析
36．deep 根据空格前的how及空格后的the pit was可知空格处应填形容词deep。
37．trapped 所填词在句中作定语修饰frogs, trap与其逻辑主语two frogs为被动关系，故填过去分词形式作定语。
38．their 根据with all one's strength“用尽某人的气力”的用法可知该空填their。
39．jumping 根据di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scourage sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”的用法可知该空填动名词形式jumping。
40．depressed 所填词在句中作系动词got的表语，表“沮丧的；心灰意冷的”，故填depressed。
41．harder 根据空格前的比较级修饰语even，及句意“他更加努力的跳并最终跳出来”，可知该空填比较级harder。
42．he he用在此处指代跳出坑的青蛙。
43．were inspiring 所填词在句中作谓语，表过去一段时间内一直发生的动作，故用过去进行时态。
44．who/that 先行词是someone，空格后面的从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。
45．an an encouraging word“一句鼓励的话语”。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21世纪教育网版权所有
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
Yesterday I read a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n article about a eating competition to be holding next month. I'd like to have a try. I'm always hungry, and I'm a bigger eater. Sometimes I eat more than I want to, just to amaze my friends. Last week, I tell my friend Jeff I was so hungry that I could eat a whole large pizzas. Jeff said that was possible. I said, “If you buy it, I'll eat it.” And I did! However, the harmful effects of overeating make I a little bit nervous. I never know what overeating can cause holes in one's stomach. So competitive eating might be my sport, and I think I'll check with my doctor before I sign up compete.
答案
Yesterday I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )read an article about eating competition to be next month. I'd like to have a try. I'm always hungry, and I'm a eater. Sometimes I eat more than I want to, just to amaze my friends. Last week, I my friend Jeff I was so hungry that I could eat a whole large . Jeff said that was I said, “If you buy it, I'll eat it.” And I did! However, the harmful effects of overeating make a little bit nervous. I never know overeating can cause holes in one's stomach. So competitive eating might be my sport, I think I'll check with my doctor before I sign up compete.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，刚从大学毕业。你在某网站看到下面的这则广告，请根据广告内容及提示要点写一封电子邮件申请参加该活动。
People to go to Antarctica wanted
Antarctic ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pedition requires some team members. All applicants must meet the following requirements：
Age: 20—45 years old
Health: very good, able to adapt to extreme climates
Education background: with a bachelor's degree
Relevant knowledge about Antarctica: necessary
Further information please click: www..
Those interested please apply by email to Linda@.
提示要点：1.自我介绍；2.参加意图；3.希望获准。
注意：1.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数)；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir，
I'm Li Hua, a grad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uate. I have learned from your website that you need some people to join the Antarctic expedition. _____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
范文
Dear_Sir，
I'm_Li_Hua,_a_gradua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te._I_have_learned_from_your_website_that_you_need_some_people_to_join_the_Antarctic_expedition. I'm very much interested in the expedition, and I'd like to apply to join it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I'm 24, male. I'm i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n good health and I have had special training before, especially in extreme climates. As a result, it is not difficult for me to go on an expedition to the Antarctic. Also, my hobbies are extreme sports and adventure travel. Travelling to the Antarctic is my dream. In addition, my major in college was research into polar plants, animals and geography. I'm eager to do some research in the Antarctic and would really welcome this challenge.21教育名师原创作品
I would greatly appreciate the chance to join your expedition.
Yours_faithfully，
Li_Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(二) Module 2 The Renaissance
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I've loved books ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for as long as I can remember. When I was a child and my mother finished washing the evening dishes, she'd read books to me like Curious George and Little Black Sambo in her quiet voice. I always enjoyed listening to the stories, but I wanted to learn to read so that I could read to myself.21cnjy.com
When I was in firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t grade I read Go Dog Go by myself. One weekend morning while my parents were still asleep, I got up and read the whole book. When my parents woke up, I told them what I'd done. First they felt quite astounded and couldn't believe their ears, but they soon felt proud.
Finally, I got a j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob in a bookstore and started buying books at a 30% discount (折扣). I kept every book I bought and whenever I looked at the books on my book shelf I felt a lot of excitement and energy. I loved all my books and I began collecting a lot of books. I have a home office with twelve book shelves and two large book cases. My office was filled with books. Every shelf was filled with books and the built in desk that was completely covered by books that ran across the whole surface of the desk. I even had books lying on the floor.21·世纪*教育网
There was one big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) problem with this. My wife wanted to use the built in desk and she repeatedly asked me to create space for her. I finally decided to clear out some of the books. In fact, I removed about half the books I owned. Not only was the desk completely clear, some book shelves were only half full. To my surprise, I felt a new sense of peace and freedom.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者自小就喜欢读书，后来在书店找了一份工作，家中藏书无数。
1．Before the writer went to school, he often ________.
A. helped his mother wash the dishes
B. read books all by himself
C. had stories read to him by his mother
D. forgot what he had read
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，在作者小时候，母亲晚上洗碗后会读书给他听。作者很喜欢听这些故事，但是他还是很渴望自己能读书。www.21-cn-jy.com
2．The underlined w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord “astounded” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A. worried B. surprised
C. embarrassed D. disappointed
答案与解析 B 词义猜测题。由画线词后面的“不敢相信自己的耳朵”可以推断出astounded意为“惊讶的”。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3．The third paragraph is written mainly to show ________.
A. how much the writer loved books
B. how small the home office is
C. how good it is to work in a bookstore
D. how fun it is to have books around
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。由第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“I kept every book I bought and whenever I looked at the books on my book shelf I felt a lot of excitement and energy. I loved all my books and I began collecting a lot of books.”可以推断出正确答案为A项。21教育网
4．Why did the writer decide to remove some books
A. To create some space for himself.
B. To achieve a sense of peace.
C. To make his office tidy and clean.
D. To meet the requirement of his wife.
答案与解析 D 细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。由最后一段中的“My wife wanted to use the built in desk and she repeatedly asked me to create space for her. I finally decided to clear out some of the books.”可知正确答案为D项。
B
Summer school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is something a kid will never forget. For some, it's a way to advance past their classmates. For most, summer school is a requirement in order to graduate with their classmates. I can remember being forced into taking a summer school course. It was not the school that forced me into this awkward situation; it was my mother.21·cn·jy·com
I was a 16 year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old kid in a new school. My school did not offer summer courses so I had to take my course at an alternative school in the city. It was an experience I will never forget. I was not concerned with making friends. I was there to get credit (学分) for a course that I should have received credit for the previous semester. It was my doing that landed me in the situation and it was important that I understood this.
The fees were low ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est but the experience was amazing. I enjoyed. I didn't miss the day. The course was from Monday to Friday for an entire month. I passed the course with an A. I was thrown into an awkward situation and actually enjoyed it. My friends didn't even know I took the course. Most of them were still sleeping by the time my course ended each day. 21*cnjy*com
Awkward situations ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are so important for personal growth. This situation made me feel more independent. I made friends. I finally understood what sacrifice and hard work were all about. While attending college, I remembered how much I enjoyed summer school and I chose to take summer school in my first three years of college. Some kids get pushed too much but some don't get pushed enough. I was never pushed enough.
Enable your child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren to struggle for success. If your child needs summer school you explain to them why it's important. Some parents are surprised by the situation and may want to be more involved in their children's education. Follow through and follow up.【版权所有：21教育】
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过讲述自己被迫参加暑期学校后变得更加独立、能交到好朋友，而且明白了努力工作终有回报，说明了暑期学校对学生很重要，希望大家能积极参与学习。
5．Most students go to the summer school in order to ________.
A. find good jobs after graduation
B. become top students in their class
C. have a chance to make more friends
D. graduate successfully on time
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段第三句“For most, summer school is a requirement in order to graduate with their classmates.”可知，D项正确。
6．What made the author go to summer school for the first time
A. What he had done.
B. His mother's wish.
C. His own requirement.
D. Study competition.
答案与解析 B 细节理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第一段最后一句“It was not the school that forced me into this awkward situation; it was my mother.”可知，B项正确。
7．Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing was NOT the benefit got by the author through attending summer school
A. It helped him get rid of bad habits.
B. It helped him make new friends.
C. It helped him understand what sacrifice and hard work were.
D. It increased his independence.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段第二至四句“This situation made me feel more independent. I made friends. I finally understood what sacrifice and hard work were all about.”可知A项符合题意。
C
Make A Differenc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.
Who takes part in Make A Difference Day
Anyone! Youn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a voluntary project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbour or relative. USA Weekend covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.
How do I get started
Look around you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r community. Are people hungry, homeless or ill Are parks or schools dirty or neglected No matter where you live, there's a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and co workers.
You can also ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll the Make A Difference Day hotline, 1 800 416 3824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.
What do I do after I've selected a project
Tell others what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you're doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference Day DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.
Do it!
Carry out your plans ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day photo album.
语篇解读 文章主要介绍了Make A Difference Day。
8．Where does the text probably come from
A. A magazine. B. A website.
C. A newspaper. D. A festival brochure.
答案与解析 B 文章出处题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二个标题下的最后一句“Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.”可知，本文可能来自一个网站。
9．Make A Difference Day is ________.
A. celebrated every year all over the world
B. a service provided by the community
C. a celebration of helpful neighbours
D. a national day of doing good in America
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。第一段提到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Make A Difference Day是美国最大的社区服务日，它主要是为他人提供帮助的。故选D项。
10．The main purpose of the text is to ________.
A. introduce the origin of Make A Difference Day
B. instruct people how to select a proper project idea【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. promote Make A Difference Day to other countries2-1-c-n-j-y
D. encourage individuals to join in Make A Difference Day
答案与解析 D 写作目的题。Make A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Difference Day是美国最大的社区服务日，文章主要从有哪些人参与，怎样开始，做什么以及尽力去做四个方面进行阐述，其目的是鼓励更多的人参与其中。故选D项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone wants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be happy. When you decide to be happy you are opening the door to love and inner peace. Many people are ready to spend millions of dollars to find happiness. __11__ It is a choice. As you programme your mind towards happiness，sooner or later your negative thoughts become fewer and happiness becomes part of your life.
__12__ Your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )past is carried into the present moment. You can change at any time. If you continue to think the same thought you remain bound. Once you change your thinking and beliefs, your attitude towards life changes, __13__ Your attitude controls your happiness, health, wealth and etc, so a good attitude always gets good results.
If you want to be ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppy you cannot live in the past. Your past cannot be changed. __14__ But you can learn from your past failures. God has given you the power to control your mind. Once the mind starts to control you, your life will be a disaster. __15__ A gardener works day and night keeping his garden free of weeds and insects and growing flowers, fruits and vegetables, so if you want to be happy you have to tend the garden of your mind, weed out all the useless and impure thoughts.
A. You have to learn how to control your mind.
B. and your attitude controls your life.
C. Happiness can be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) described as a feeling of joy, excitement, pleasure and calmness.
D. and your attitude is everything about you.
E. To be filled with happiness you need a clean mind.
F. Even your creator cannot change your past.
G. you will be a different person.
答案 11.C 12.E 13.G 14.F 15.A
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For quite a while n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow, I have been looking for someone very special to give my very last smile card to.21世纪教育网版权所有
Today, when I sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t down in a Thai __16__， I noticed a man walk by and sit down a few tables away from me. He had a small dish of yogurt (酸奶), which he ate __17__， scraping (刮) the sides of the dish to get it all out. As my eyes __18__ his, I saw a sad, lonely man with dirty hair. He had dirt on his coat and pants, obviously from __19__ outside. I was pretty sure he was __20__.
I looked at m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y food and felt __21__ that I had this full plate of food __22__ he had nothing, not even a hint of (一丝) a smile on his face. I went over and asked him if he was __23__. He nodded. Then he gestured that he had no __24__.
He saw me reach i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto my pocket and I said “__25__ me”. In a flash, he was behind me. I paid for another plate of food that __26__ him to pick anything he wanted. His plate was piled __27__ when he sat back down at his table. I sat there and __28__ him every so often, while he enjoyed his food.
When I finishe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d __29__， I remembered the smile card that I had been saving. On my way out, I gladly passed it to him. He did not __30__ when I said have a good day and placed the __31__ in front of him, but he __32__ said “Thank you”．
As I walked away, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __33__ with all of my heart that my last smile card had brought a smile to this man's face. I hoped that, one day in the __34__， he would also have the __35__ to pass the card on.
16．A. hotel B. restaurant
C. office D. house
17．A. happily B. luckily
C. quickly D. healthily
18．A. saw B. met
C. avoided D. observed
19．A. waiting B. working
C. playing D. sleeping
20．A. alone B. ill
C. homeless D. lazy
21．A. proud B. terrible
C. great D. ashamed
22．A. so B. unless
C. though D. but
23．A. dirty B. full
C. clean D. hungry
24．A. family B. house
C. money D. job
25．A. Follow B. Tell
C. Excuse D. Forgive
26．A. ordered B. allowed
C. needed D. helped
27．A. high B. low
C. long D. short
28．A. noticed B. heard
C. remembered D. watched
29．A. drinking B. speaking
C. eating D. thinking
30．A. took out B. look ahead
C. look up D. look back
31．A. plate B. card
C. yogurt D. coat
32．A. angrily B. bravely
C. jokingly D. clearly
33．A. said B. promised
C. hoped D. declared
34．A. end B. beginning
C. past D. future
35．A. opportunity B. time
C. dream D. energy
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者请一位流浪者吃饭并赠予他微笑卡的故事。
16．B 由下文的“a small dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h of yogurt”及第三段中的“I had this full plate of food”可推测，作者坐在一家泰国“餐馆(restaurant)”。
17．C 由下文的“sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raping the sides of the dish to get it all out”可推测，该男子很饿，因而他吃酸奶的速度很快，故选quickly。2·1·c·n·j·y
18．B 由下文的“I saw a sad, lonely man”可知，此处指作者的目光和男子的目光“相遇(met)”。
19．D 见下一题解析。
20．C 由上文的“He had dirt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on his coat and pants”可推测，男子在室外“睡觉(sleeping)”，因而作者肯定地认为他“无家可归(homeless)”。
21．B 由下文的“I had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this full plate of food ... he had nothing”可知，作者感到很“糟糕(terrible)”。
22．D “I had this full plate of food”与“he had nothing”形成鲜明对比，故选but。
23．D 见下一题解析。
24．C 由下一段中的“I paid f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or another plate of food ...”可推测，作者问男子是否“饿(hungry)”。男子点头并用手势表示自己没有“钱(money)”。
25．A 由下文的“he was behind me”可知，作者让男子“跟(Follow)”他走。
26．B 由下文的“him to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pick anything he wanted”可知，作者为该男子又买了一份食物，这使得他可以尽情享用美食，故选allowed。
27．A 由上文男子很饿的事实可知，此处应该是说男子盘中的食物堆得很“高(high)”。
28．D 当男子享用食物时，作者时不时地“看看(watched)”他。
29．C 由第三段中的“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looked at my food and felt ... I went over and asked him if he was ...”可推测，作者帮男子买食物之前并没有吃完自己的东西，帮男子买单后才回到座位继续吃，因而此处指作者“吃(eating)”完。
30．C 男子很饿，只顾着享用自己的食物，作者向他告别并赠送卡片时，他都顾不上“抬头看(look up)”。21教育名师原创作品
31．B 由上文的“I rememb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ered the smile card ... I gladly passed it to him”可知，此处指作者将微笑“卡(card)”放到男子的面前。
32．D 由but可知，上文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“He did not ...”与下文的“said ‘Thank you’”是转折关系，故此处应选“clearly (清楚地)”。
33．C 由下文的“with all of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my heart that my last smile card had brought a smile to ...”可知，作者“希望(hoped)”那张微笑卡已经让男子脸上绽放微笑。
34．D 由下文的“he would also ...”可知，此处表示“未来(future)”的某一天。
35．A 由语境可知，作者希望男子将来有“机会(opportunity)”将那张微笑卡传递下去。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Today I went t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o a little convenience store in my town. At the door there was a man sitting on the floor looking uncomfortable with a sign 36.________ (say) “It's my birthday, help please.” I had nothing 37.________ me, so I bought him some chocolate and joined a bank note. 38.________ I left the shop he was still there, so I started a little conversation. He said he was from Glasgow and 39.________ he has no home. My heart 40.________ (sink). No one should be homeless. We should all have right to be sheltered in some shape of form. When he looked at 41.________ bank note I had given him, he said, “Are you sure？” I said, “Yes, it is your birthday gift.” Then he said, “You know it is really my birthday. I was born on the 16th of August 1970, and this is the 42.________ (good) present I have ever received today.” In my heart I knew that he was telling the 43.________ (true). My brother was born in 1970, 44.________. He could be my brother. He is probably someone's brother. My wish for him is that he gets his life 45.________ (sort) out and finds a place he can call home.
答案与解析
36．saying 所填词在句中作定语修饰名词sign，且sign与say为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词形式作定语。
37．on/with have nothing on/with sb.“某人身上没带东西”。
38．When when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。
39．that 空格前的and连接两个宾语从句作动词said的宾语，空格后的句子在结构和意义上均完整，故用that引导宾语从句。
40．sank 所填词在句中作谓语，表过去的动作，应用一般过去式，故填sank。
41．the 该空填定冠词the，特指“我”给他的那张银行支票。
42．best 根据空格所在句句意“这是今天我收到的最好的礼物”及空格前的定冠词the，可知该空填最高级best。
43．truth tell the truth“说实话”。
44．too too“也”，用于肯定句句末。
45．sorted sort ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sth. out“整理；安排某物”， sort out与其逻辑主语his life为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补，填sorted。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
Today is Sunday. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9：00 am, I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn't know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10：00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some friends even burst out tears.
That's a really wonde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!
答案
Today is Sunday. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The sky is full of sunshine, so my life. At about 9：00 am, I to the bookstore with my friends. There a lot of new books. I didn't know one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10：00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply . Some friends even burst 或.
That's a really won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derful film. It is worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(2014·南阳中学检测)
假设你校将于2014年10月28 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )日举行建校110周年校庆活动。假设你是校学生会主席李华，现将代表全体学生邀请学校优秀毕业生陈明(现于清华大学学习)回校参加校庆典礼活动。请根据以下要点写一封e mail向陈明发出邀请。
要点：1.10月28日上午9点，举行“庆祝母校建校110周年庆典”，地点学校操场。
2．下午3点在报告厅给学生做报告，内容关于介绍大学生活及给予他们学习生活方面的建议。
3．10月23日前回复是否可以前来。
注意：1.词数120个左右。
2．信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
提示词：110周年庆典：the 110th anniversary celebration
Dear Chen Ming，
How is everything with you __________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
范文
Dear_Chen_Ming，
How_is_everyt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing_with_you Our school is going to hold her 110th anniversary celebration on October 28, 2014. I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. Now on behalf of all students, I'm writing to invite you to come back to attend the ceremony.【出处：21教育名师】
Now let me introduce t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he related activities for you. The ceremony is due to start at 9：00 am on the playground and last for about two hours. Attending the ceremony are all the teachers and students together with some outstanding graduates at home and abroad. What's more, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver a lecture in the lecture hall at 3：00 pm. It would be better if you could introduce the college life and offer some advice on our life and study. We'd be very grateful if you could let me know whether to participate by October 23.21*cnjy*com
We would be looking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) forward to your coming with great pleasure. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(四) Module 4 Which English
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was growing up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the 1930s, the period of the Great Depression, I didn't think of our family as poor, even though we never seemed to have money. I lived on a small farm in Pennsylvania with my parents, two elder sisters, and a younger brother. We had an old horse, a cow, a few pigs, some chickens, and a big garden. Food was not a problem. We had our own supply of milk, meat, eggs, fresh vegetables, and Momma's homemade bread.21·cn·jy·com
As a boy of nine, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had only a vague (模糊的) idea of what it meant to live during hard times. The weekly newspaper would carry pictures of people standing in line for bread, and the evening broadcast would tell about the huge number of jobless people and their hardships. But these reports referred to people in the cities, and we lived in the country. We never went to bed hungry, and we didn't stand in line for bread.
Although my fat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her was fortunate to have a job at the feed mill (饲料加工厂), eighteen dollars a week was only enough to pay the electric bill and to buy necessities. Momma earned a few dollars baking pies and bread.
To make nightc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lothes, Momma used the cotton bags in which the food for our chickens came. It wasn't until years later when my high school class went on an overnight trip that I got my first store bought nightwear.
When a piece of cloth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing was worn out, it wasn't thrown away. First, all the buttons were removed, grouped by size and colour, and put in cans or glass jars. Then the clothing was examined, and the best parts were saved for making rugs (地毯). Almost nothing in our house was thrown away.21*cnjy*com
Although we tend to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think of recycling as something fairly new, in the 1930s it was part of everyday life. “Waste not, want not” was a familiar and often repeated phrase during those Depression years.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了经济大萧条时期作者一家人的生活状况。
1．The author di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn't think of his family as poor in the 1930s mainly because ________.
A. they had much money
B. they lived in a big city
C. they had enough food
D. they stood in line for bread
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。由第一段中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Food was not a problem. We had our own supply of milk, meat, eggs, fresh vegetables, and Momma's homemade bread”可知，作者之所以认为家里不穷，主要是因为他家在乡下，生活上自给自足，有足够的食物。
2．When did the author have his first nightwear bought for him
A. On his ninth birthday.
B. After his father found a job.
C. The day before he went to high school.
D. Before an overnight trip in his high school.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。由第四段中的“It wasn't until years later when my high school class went on an overnight trip that I got my first store bought nightwear”可知。
3．Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________.
A. how rugs were made
B. what they did with old clothes
C. why nothing was thrown away
D. when to throw away a piece of clothing
答案与解析 B 段落大意题。由第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“First, all the buttons were removed ... Then the clothing was examined ...”可知，本段主要讲的是家里如何处理破衣服。
4．The author writes the text mainly to ________.
A. introduce his family members
B. compare life in the 1930s with life today
C. tell the difference between city life and country life
D. describe his family's life during the Great Depression
答案与解析 D 写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者一家人在经济大萧条时期的生活状况，故D项正确。
B
For me, my grea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t moment came when I actually decided to accept an opportunity to teach English in Shanghai. There were times when I almost gave up because of fear. But in the end I came here.
Last summer, a Ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nadian Chinese woman who teaches in Shanghai just happened to come to the place where I was working in the Seattle area. We talked and I said I had always wanted to teach abroad. She said, “Come to our school.” “Okay，” I replied, but I wasn't sure if I meant it.
We met later for coffe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. She answered all of my questions about the school, and gave me the website address and the email address of the person to contact. It took six months for me to finally decide on the job.
First of all, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Shanghai there are many western places to eat western food and lots of interesting things to do. Also, there is a great subway system with directions and stops posted in English. Finding your way around is a challenge in a new place. But that isn't hard here. Taxis are very cheap; you can always jump in one and get home. There are also a lot of westerners in Shanghai, so it is fairly easy to ask for directions. Young Chinese people are much more likely to speak English and they are wonderfully helpful.
I earn almost $1,00 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 per month and live in a nice rent free apartment. My biggest expense has been food as I am a vegetarian (素食者) and also on a diet. I still have not got used to the traditional Chinese food, but if you like it, you'll be in heaven.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Here I have a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good place to live in, new friends, a high salary, and a good job. In the US, getting a job at my age has been next to impossible for a woman.
5．We can infer that at first the writer ________.
A. wasn't interested in teaching abroad at all
B. wasn't sure whether to accept the job to teach in Shanghai
C. knew she would be popular as a teacher in China
D. thought the Canadian Chinese woman was joking
答案与解析 B 推理判断题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段第二句“There were times when I almost gave up because of fear.”以及第三段最后一句“It took six months for me to finally decide on the job.”可知一开始，作者不是很确定是否要去上海教学。
6．According to the passage, it seems that ________.
A. there are no good restaurants for the writer in Shanghai
B. the writer sometimes feels lonely in Shanghai
C. the writer doesn't like travelling in Shanghai
D. the writer likes her life in Shanghai
答案与解析 D 推理判断题。作者在第四段描 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )述了在上海生活的便利，在最后一段表明作者在上海有居住的地方、有朋友、高工资和好工作，故可推断她很喜欢在上海的生活。
7．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Living in a new place.
B. Dealing with a challenge.
C. Finding your way around.
D. Taking a taxi.
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段第三句“Finding your way around is a challenge in a new place.”以及转折的语境可知，画线词指代的是前面“找路”一事。21cnjy.com
C
Almost everyone feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s sleepy sometimes during the time. Being sleepy may get in the way of your daily work, childcare, and even activities for fun. Here are some ways to improve nighttime sleep and avoid daytime sleepiness. 21*cnjy*com
1. Get adequate nighttime sleep.
That may sound ob ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vious, but many of us cut down an hour or two off our sleep time in the morning or at night to do other things. Most adults need seven to nine hours a night, and teenagers usually need a full hours. Block out eight or nine hours for sleep every night.21教育名师原创作品
2. Keep distractions out of bed.
“Remember your be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d is only for sleep，” says the scientist. “You shouldn't read, watch TV, play video games, or use laptop computers in bed.” Don't do your bills or have heated discussions in bed, either. They may leave you sleepless.
3. Form a good habit.
You should form a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) habit of going to bed and getting up at the same time at night and in the morning, including on weekends.
4. Gradually move to an earlier bedtime.
Another way of ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tting into a consistent schedule is to try going to bed 15 minutes earlier each night for four nights. Then stick with the last bedtime. Slowly getting used to your schedule like this usually works better than suddenly trying to go to sleep an hour earlier.
5. Set consistent, healthy mealtimes.
Regular mealtimes, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not just regular sleep times, help regulate our circadian rhythms (生理节奏). Eat a healthy breakfast and lunch on time instead of grabbing a piece of cake and coffee in the morning or a late sandwich on the run. Try to finish eating meals two or three hours before bedtime.
6. Exercise.
Regular exerci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se offers many benefits for sleep. Exercise generally makes it easier to fall asleep and sleep more soundly.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文。在白天，几乎每个人有时都会感到瞌睡，这会影响到日常的工作和其他方面。文章就如何改善夜晚睡眠质量从而避免白天瞌睡给出了一些建议。
8．The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. explain why sleeping well is important
B. tell us what usually keeps us awake at night
C. tell us the harm of being sleepy in the daytime
D. give us some tips on how to avoid daytime sleepiness
答案与解析 D 写作意图题。根据第一段“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Here are some ways to improve nighttime sleep and avoid daytime sleepiness.”可知，本文就如何改善夜晚睡眠质量从而避免白天瞌睡给出了一些建议。故D项正确。
9．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer, if we want to change our habits and go to sleep an hour earlier, we should ________.
A. try going to sleep an hour earlier suddenly
B. try getting used to our new schedule slowly
C. try getting used to our new schedule with some help
D. try going to bed 10 minutes earlier each night for six nights
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第四条建议中“Slowly getting used to your schedule like this usually works better than suddenly trying to go to sleep an hour earlier.”可知，我们要改变我们的习惯，提前一小时睡觉，就需要慢慢适应我们制定的新的作息时间。故B项正确。
10．From Point 5 we kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w if we want to sleep around 10 p．m., we should have supper at least by ________.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. 6：00 p．m. B. 7：00 p．m.
C. 8：00 p．m. D. 9：00 p．m.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据第五条建议 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中“Try to finish eating meals two or three hours before bedtime.”可知，在睡前两三个小时就不该吃东西了。故C项正确。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People say going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to college will change your life and that everyone should have the chance to challenge themselves with a college experience. But my parents never had that opportunity. __11__
All during hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh school I wondered if I would go to college and if I would have what my parents never had. I would think about my future, about college and what I wanted to do when I grew up. But then there were thoughts of not going, of believing what others said about college and thinking I had no chance to go.
As I reached the en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of junior year, I knew I needed to make a decision. __12__ I felt somewhat sad. One day I was having a conversation with my volleyball coach. We talk all the time, but that day college was the topic. __13__ However, what she told me was encouraging. Thoughts flew through my mind about what I wanted to become and what colleges I might be interested in. She mentioned things I had no idea about, like scholarships and financial aid that can help you pay for college. All this information inspired me to continue. She told me about her college experience and all the fun times she'd had. __14__
This conversation ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anged me. __15__ If I hadn't talked with her, I wouldn't know where I would be today. I now want to make something of myself. I want to become somebody that I wasn't before. I want to go to college.
A. She knew my family could not easily afford my college expenses.
B. They didn't have the money or family to help or motivate them.
C. It made me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )feel comfortable with myself and helped me believe in myself.
D. She made the decision that she should continue her education.
E. She told me not to miss out on it because I would regret it.
F. Both my parents are very grateful to her for the advice she gave.
G. I didn't have money and knew my parents didn't either.
答案 11.B 12.G 13.A 14.E 15.C
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What's on your life card
There's a book where t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he author, Elizabeth McCracken, suggests that everyone have a life card.This is __16__ to a business card, but instead of recording what you do for a living, it __17__ things that have happened in your __18__ that you don't want to explain, but would like people to __19__ before dealing with you.
McCracken's firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t child, her son, was born still and she writes about her __20__. She talks about having to deal with insensitive (不顾他人感受的) comments and __21__ conversations with others who didn't know of what __22__ and how she wished she had her __23__ life card that said her first child had died.
Wouldn't this be g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat You could __24__ those things that you most need others to understand before having a __25__ with you. Your life card could __26__ I have a child with a disability or my mother has cancer. With this __27__， others could be more careful with their __28__ so they didn't cause unintentional harm.
But we don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all have life cards. Instead we must endure (忍受) the __29__ from others who don't know or __30__. Perhaps this makes us stronger or at the very least we __31__ to guard our hearts.
What it does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__32__ us is that we need to keep the idea of life cards in __33__ when dealing with others. Think of what would go on your life card and with this, __34__ others have their own tragedies and heartaches on their cards __35__ you will deal differently with them.
16．A. familiar B. similar
C. useful D. harmful
17．A. expresses B. shares
C. suggests D. lists
18．A. dream B. life
C. imagination D. past
19．A. know B. accept
C. overcome D. hold
20．A. exercises B. effects
C. experiences D. directions
21．A. boring B. uncomfortable
C. polite D. wise
22．A. existed B. operated
C. happened D. developed
23．A. only B. great
C. strange D. own
24．A. put down B. hand out
C. take over D. bring in
25．A. competition B. relationship
C. holiday D. trade
26．A. find B. deny
C. say D. forget
27．A. wealth B. gesture
C. appreciation D. information
28．A. methods B. demands
C. words D. appearances
29．A. difference B. hurt
C. expectations D. diseases
30．A. understand B. complain
C. mind D. look
31．A. promise B. learn
C. afford D. like
32．A. spare B. pay
C. lend D. teach
33．A. memory B. business
C. mind D. hand
34．A. remember B. realize
C. remind D. warn
35．A. because B. if
C. and D. until
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。每个人在生活中都有不幸的事。当我们牢记这一点时，我们与别人的交往也就变得容易了。2-1-c-n-j-y
16．B 根据语境可知生活卡片跟商业名片相似(similar)，但也有不同之处。
17．D 本空前recording有提示。
18．B 既然是life card，那么列举的应该是生活(life)中已经发生的事。
19．A 你想让对方在和你打交道之前了解(know)这些事，而不用你花费时间去解释。
20．C 由下文的“She ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lks about having to deal with insensitive comments”可知，她谈到了自己的经历(experiences)。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
21．B 由上文的insensitive comments可知，这里填uncomfortable符合语境。【版权所有：21教育】
22．C 有些谈话令人不舒服是因为这些人不知道发生过(happened)什么事情。
23．D 她希望能有属于自己的(own)生活卡片。
24．A 见下一题解析。
25．B 有了生活卡片，你就可以把那些希望在别人跟你交往(relationship)之前就能了解的情况写在(put down)卡片上。
26．C 卡片上可以写有(say)自己的各种不幸。
27．D 见下一题解析。
28．C 有了这些信息(information)，其他人跟你交谈时就会注意自己的言语(words)，避免对你造成伤害。
29．B 由上文的harm可知，这里说的是我们必须忍受他人给我们造成的伤害(hurt)。
30．A 我们得忍受那些不知情(understand)的人对我们的言语伤害。understand与know表达的意思一致。
31．B 也许，这会让我们变得更坚强，或者至少让我们学会了(learn)保护自己。
32．D 见下一题解析。
33．C 这些伤害教会(teach)我们的是，在跟别人打交道时，我们需要把生活卡片的主意记在心(mind)上。
34．A 你在生活中会遇到不幸，记住(remember)，其他人也都有自己的不幸。
35．C “记住别人也有不幸”和“采取不同的态度对待别人”之间是顺承关系，故选and。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
In the past there 36 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).________ (live) a foolish man in a small kingdom called Zheng. One day he wanted to buy himself a pair of new shoes. He measured his feet with a ruler 37.________ (clumsy) and wrote down his size. But he was in such a hurry to set out 38.________ he left it at home.
39．________ he arri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved at a shoe shop, he felt in the pocket only 40.________ (find) that it was not there. So he said apologetically, “I have left the measurement at home and don't know the size. I'll fetch it in one minute.” He hurried off 41.________ (instant) he left the shoe shop.
He ran back ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me, found it and then got down to the shop 42.________ second time. But still it took him quite a while 43.________ (go) and the shop was already closed then.
He had nothing to do but 44.________ (complain) about the matter.
Then someone ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed him with 45.________ (curious), “Did you buy the shoes for yourself or someone else？”“For myself, of course.” he answered. “Then why don't you try the shoes on by yourself？”
答案与解析
36．lived 根据空格前的there可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知该句为全部倒装句，又根据空格前的时间状语in the past可知谓语应用一般过去时，故本空填lived。
37．clumsily 所填词在句中作状语修饰动词measured，应用副词形式，故填clumsily“笨拙地”。
38．that 根据空格前的su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch a hurry及句意“但是他走得如此匆忙以至于把尺寸落在了家中”可知该空属于such ... that ...“如此……以至于……”句式，故填that。
39．When 根据句意“当他到了鞋店时，他一摸口袋结果发现尺寸没带”可知该空填When“当……时候”。
40．to find 根据句意结合only to do sth.“结果做某事”的用法可知该空填不定式表出乎意料的结果。
41．instantly instantly“一……就……”引导时间状语从句。
42．a a second time“又一次”。
43．to go 根据It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )takes/took sb. some time to do sth.“花某人……时间做某事”的用法可知该空填to go。
44．complain 根据ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve nothing to do but do sth.“无事可做只得做某事”的用法可知该空填complain。
45．curiosity 此处应填名词作介词with的宾语， with curiosity“好奇地”。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to rec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eive your e mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.
Locating in a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eautiful and quiet neighbourhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits difficulty. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o receive your e mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.21世纪教育网版权所有
in a beautiful and q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uiet neighbourhood, the house big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, private car will make your visits . Because all the family members can speak English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble communicating with them. Above all, they hosted American student last year, through they gained lots of experience. In addition, the cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.2·1·c·n·j·y
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，某培训中心准备组织你校学生出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国参加英语夏令营(English Summer Camp)，夏令营活动安排如下：英国文化夏令营(The UK Culture Summer Camp)，美国深度语言夏令营(America Language Summer Camp)。写一封申请信给该培训中心，报名参加其中的一个夏令营。信的内容必须包括：【出处：21教育名师】
1．你感兴趣的夏令营；
2．为什么想参加这个活动；
3．对这项活动有怎样的打算和期待。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame，
I am very gl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and learn more about English culture.21教育网
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly，
Li Hua
范文
Dear_Sir/Madame，
I_am_very_glad_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that_the_English_Summer_Camp_will_be_held_to_help_us_improve_English_and_learn_more_about_English_culture.
I am writing to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apply for the UK Culture Summer Camp. For one thing, having a lot of knowledge about the UK by reading books, I am crazy about the country's culture as well as scenery. For another, I personally prefer British English, so while travelling there, I will have a chance to communicate with local people.www.21-cn-jy.com
As is known ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to all, English is playing an important role in international society. I expect to have a better understanding of English culture by visiting places of interest. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.21·世纪*教育网
Yours_truly，
Li_Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(五) Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here is some news of the future.
March 20, 2035
There was a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of news around the life extension drugs that hit the market a decade ago. They didn't promise that you would live forever, but they gave you a chance to extend your life an extra five to ten years. Even though the life expectancy rate at birth has increased greatly, the life expectancy for seniors hasn't improved that much. Basically, you have a greater chance to become a senior, but you will not have a much longer lifespan, and this is where the anti aging drugs intend to kick in. So, do the anti aging drugs work Well, it is too early to tell. But the sales so far are very good.
April 19, 2035
Of the total US p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opulation of 378 million, people over 65 years old now make up 20% for the first time. The senior ratio was only 4.1% in 1900, and 12.4% 30 years ago.21cnjy.com
The number of peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple above 65, compared to those of what is considered working ages, between 15 and 64, is currently 33.7%. This is up from 18.5% in the year 2005, which means that for every retired person there are now two workers, compared to four workers 30 years ago. The number of people above the age of 80 has grown to 23.8 million, making them 6.3% of the total population compared to 3.6% in 2005.
April 12, 2040
Although introduced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the market only five years ago, 10% of all hydrogen fuel now sold in the US is of the environmentally friendly Re Hydro label, produced through electrolysis (电解) based on a source of 100% renewable energy. Several producers have turned to producing Re Hydro, mainly because of lower tax, which also keeps the price of Re Hydro on the same level as regular hydrogen. Most analysts believe that Re Hydro will be the dominating fuel in the future.
语篇解读 本文摘取了关于未来的三则新闻，涉及延长寿命的药物，美国的老龄化问题以及环保能源的使用。
1．The sales of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e life extension drugs so far clearly show that ________.
A. people have no faith in them
B. people want to give them a try
C. they work very well for seniors
D. they have no effect on people's health
答案与解析 B 推理判断题。根据第一则新闻 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“So, do the ... But the sales so far are very good.”可知，虽然现在还不能确定这种药是否有作用，但到目前为止，这种药卖得很好，说明人们愿意试一试。
2．What can we learn from the second news
A. Many Americans will find it hard to find a job.
B. It's very hard for seniors to pass the age of 80.
C. The US population has been increasing rapidly since 2005.
D. The US population has been aging rapidly since 2005.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二则新闻中的“April 19,2035”以及“Of the total US population of 378 million, people over 65 years old now make up 20% for the first time. The senior ratio was only 4.1% in 1900, and 12.4% 30 years ago.”可知，美国65岁以上的老人在总人口中所占的比率从2005年的12.4%增长到2035年的20%，这说明从2005年开始美国人口老龄化的速度很快。21世纪教育网版权所有
3．What can we infer from the third news
A. Re Hydro will be widely used in the future.
B. The government discourages the production of Re Hydro.
C. Producers are not interested in producing Re Hydro.
D. Re Hydro is more expensive than regular hydrogen.
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三则新闻中的“Most analysts believe that Re Hydro will be the dominating fuel in the future.”可推知，这种能源将来会被广泛使用。
B
Big Ben, the Q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ueen, a plate of ham and eggs — no, no, no. If you're looking for a symbol of Britain, only one thing passes the test — the umbrella.
Now, I know what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you're thinking — we have rain in China and we have umbrellas too. Certainly, I will never forget the way it rained when I lived in Beijing: the streets became instant (立即的) rivers and the sky flashed with lightning for hours on end. People dove (冲) for cover under bin bags, the shops sold out their plastic ponchos (斗篷) within seconds, and I found myself soaked (浸透) from head to foot, my poorly chosen skirt and T shirt now totally see through.21·世纪*教育网
This would never have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )happened in Britain. For one thing, during my year in Beijing, it only really rained about 10 times. But although we never get a Beijing style washout in London, the drizzle (毛毛雨) that does fall is all but constant. Even when the sky is perfectly blue, you can be sure it's going to cloud over and start drizzling again within the hour.
And when it doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, there is chaos. Trains stop, drains (下水道) block, and buses break down as if this was the first time the local authorities had seen this wet stuff coming out of the clouds.
So — as with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so many things in the UK — it's up to ordinary people to sort themselves out. No self respecting Briton will ever leave home without his umbrella.
An umbrella ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has hundreds of uses, even on rare rain free days. A real gentleman of London will use his umbrella as a walking stick. A traditional game of cricket (板球) can be played using an umbrella as a bat (球棒). Nor do you ever have to be afraid of robbers — your umbrella doubles as a defensive (防卫的) weapon.
There is no umbrella m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore British than my own. But it's not from London or Manchester or anywhere in the UK. It was a gift from my Chinese teacher — in Beijing.
How fitting th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at my No. 1 symbol of Britishness — like almost everything in Britain — was made in China.
4．The author ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mentioned her rainy weather experience in Beijing to show that ________.
A. many foreigners have embarrassing moments living in Beijing
B. the rain in Beijing is usually much heavier than that in London
C. British people are more used to rainy weather than Chinese people
D. both Beijin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gers and Londoners have unpleasant experiences with sudden rain
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。根据上下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文可知作者谈到自己在中国遇到大雨浑身被浇透的尴尬经历，对比在英国人们很少会这样。因为英国人对于下雨的天气司空见惯，多有防备。
5.The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”．
A. people getting extremely wet on rainy days
B. sudden rain leading to traffic troubles
C. people being well prepared on rainy days
D. it only raining a dozen times per year
答案与解析 A 词义猜测题。根据上文的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“soaked from head to foot, my poorly chosen skirt and T shirt now totally see through”可知作者指的是浑身湿透的尴尬经历。www.21-cn-jy.com
6．The underlined word “chaos” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. doubt B. excitement
C. joy D. disorder
答案与解析 D 词义猜测题。后文提到的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Trains stop, drains block, and buses break down”都会造成混乱，故选D项。21·cn·jy·com
7．What is the main idea of the article
A. Beijing style rain and London style drizzles both bring chaos.
B. Everything in Britain was made in China.
C. Why the umbrella is the best symbol of Britain.
D. What British people use an umbrella for.
答案与解析 C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了为什么雨伞会成为英国的一大文化标志。
C
Visiting the Moon
During his t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erm in office, President Kennedy gave full funding to NASA — the space agency. He did this because he wanted to see Americans land on the moon. In July 1969 three men fulfilled Kennedy's dream during the Apollo 11 mission. Thousands of people had worked for years in order to send them to the moon. There had been 10 prior Apollo missions. One had failed, but the others were successful. Finally it was time to try a moon landing.
Their spacecraft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )took off from NASA in Houston, Texas. A Saturn 5 rocket carried the astronauts and their spacecraft into orbit. They blasted through space at speeds as fast as 25,000 miles per hour (40,234 kph). Even at that incredible speed, it took four days to reach the moon. The men had a special craft designed only for landing on the moon. This lunar module was called The Eagle.
After The Eag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le landed, Neil Armstrong stepped out onto the moon. People all over the world watched on their television sets as he said, “That's_one_small_step_for_man,_one_giant_leap_for_mankind.” Buzz Aldrin followed Armstrong onto the moon's surface, but Michael Collins stayed circling the moon in the main spacecraft. He had to make sure that nothing happened to the spacecraft that would take them home.
The astronauts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) moved around on the moon, gathering rocks and taking photographs. They did many experiments on the moon. Before they left, they planted an American flag in the ground in the place where they landed. Next to it they put a plaque that read, “We came in peace for all mankind.” The flag and the plaque are still there.
Some people th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink that moon travel may become common. They want to build hotels on the moon and have people go on lunar vacations! If that happens, people will visit the site of the first moon landing. They will stand where Neil Armstrong made history.
8．Where did the astronauts put a US flag
A. On the lunar buggy.
B. On the moon.
C. On the Saturn 5 rocket.
D. On their spacecraft.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第四段第三句“Before they left, they planted an American flag in the ground in the place where they landed.”可知答案为B项。
9．On a historical time line, what happened first
A. Astronauts went into the space shutter.
B. Neil Armstrong walked on the moon.
C. The Apollo 13 had an emergency.
D. President Kennedy gave full funding to NASA.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据文章前三段可知肯尼迪总统为NASA拨款为最先发生的事件，故选D项。
10．What did Armst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rong mean by saying “... one giant leap for mankind.”？
A. It was a really big step down from the spacecraft.
B. It was a moment o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f major progress for a human to step onto the moon.
C. Only men should go to the moon.
D. He could do big leaps on the moon because of its low gravity.
答案与解析 B 语意理解题。结合文章的具体语境，可知此处为人类登上月球是一大飞跃，故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On my first day of h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igh school, I was called to the office and I saw my twenty year old brother, Brian. __11__ This being the first time I had ever seen my brother cry, I knew that something terrible had happened.
“Amanda has been in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )car accident, and she is in the hospital，” he said. My sister In a car accident __12__ Amanda was the safest driver I knew.21教育网
Without a thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght in my head, I ran out of the office and then out of the school door. __13__ Her face was in a complete mess and you could see blood everywhere. I walked to her bedside and she said, “I love you, Renee.” I couldn't handle the emotion that filled me at the realization that I rarely told my sister I loved her. I tried to answer her, but the doctors were taking her away to the operation room. I knelt (跪下) on the floor and cried in the corner. __14__
Though every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one kept telling me she would be all right, I knew they were doubtful. Every moment that passed allowed the doubt to grow stronger and bigger. Finally, a doctor came out of the operation room and told us Amanda was going to be okay. __15__
A year later, even th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough we quarrel with each other sometimes, I always tell her that I love her every time I see the large scar on her face. I remember that I almost didn't have the chance to tell her again how much I love her, and I thank her that I still can.
A. How could that happen
B. At last, I saw her in the hospital.
C. His face was pale and his eyes were red.
D. I cried tears of hopelessness and frustration.
E. I felt relieved as I realized I still had a sister.www-2-1-cnjy-com
F. How could she never look the same from now on
G. I couldn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) move until she was around the corner and I couldn't see her. 21*cnjy*com
答案 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.E
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The professor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always had tons of brilliant ideas — but they never worked. Time after time, he would dream up a(n) __16__ idea that was sure to change the world — and then it didn't. “To change the world He even couldn't change a light bulb，” people __17__. However, the professor __18__ all the jokes and never gave up.2-1-c-n-j-y
One day, aft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er teaching his classes at the university, the professor decided to __19__. He thought so hard and then an idea hit him — a time machine!【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The professo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r's __20__ wasn't just any old time machine __21__ an invention that would create time. “Everyone always complains about running out of __22__，” he thought. “Why not make a machine that can create more time when you need it？” He was __23__ to create his world changing invention.
His wife, Mildred, was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n't so sure about his great idea. “It'll __24__ work，” she doubted. “You can't make time.”
The professor __25 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__. “Time is money，” he explained. “If you can make money and save money, why can't you do the same with time？”
Mildred __26__， “T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he only thing you're doing with time is wasting it. I still think you're __27__.”
Out in his la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )b, the professor attempted every __28__ he could think of to make his __29__ time machine. Then he __30__ the saying that time flies, so he threw his watch out of the window to see if it was __31__. He even applied for a loan at the bank — he had heard about people living on borrowed time. __32__， the banker wouldn't give him the time of day.
Finally, he m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade an amazing __33__ — a way to save time and give him lots of extra time. “I've got it, Mildred！” he claimed. “If I __34__ my time machine project, I'll have plenty of time for other things！”
His wife __35__. “Yes, it's about time.”
16．A. formal B. amazing
C. complex D. wrong
17．A. nodded B. debated
C. joked D. shouted
18．A. guessed B. considered
C. appreciated D. ignored
19．A. think B. cry
C. learn D. move
20．A. lesson B. trouble
C. suggestion D. dream
21．A. and B. or
C. but D. so
22．A. power B. time
C. money D. courage
23．A. sorry B. afraid
C. unable D. eager
24．A. often B. never
C. forever D. sometimes
25．A. advised B. obeyed
C. disagreed D. apologized
26．A. complained B. promised
C. cheered D. admitted
27．A. smart B. shy
C. curious D. crazy
28．A. method B. manner
C. hobby D. secret
29．A. old B. unique
C. strange D. ordinary
30．A. doubted B. proved
C. remembered D. created
31．A. basic B. true
C. simple D. vivid
32．A. Luckily B. Sadly
C. Hopefully D. Quietly
33．A. discovery B. performance
C. speech D. interview
34．A. mix up B. set up
C. keep up with D. give up on
35．A. worried B. smiled
C. misunderstood D. insisted
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位爱异想天开的教授的故事。
16．B 根据文章首句的“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e professor always had tons of brilliant ideas”可知，教授总梦想有个绝对能改变世界的“令人惊奇的(amazing)”主意。2·1·c·n·j·y
17．C 由人们所说的“改变世界？他连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换灯泡都不会”可知，人们开教授的“玩笑(joked)”。下文的“all the jokes”也是提示。
18．D 由However一词的转折和教授的never gave up可知，他“不理会(ignored)”大家的嘲笑。【出处：21教育名师】
19．A 由下文的“He thought so hard”可知，教授爱思考，一天下课后，他决定去“思考(think)”。21教育名师原创作品
20．D “制造一台时间机器”是有一天教授思考后想到的，这是他的一个“梦想(dream)”。
21．C 教授要造的不是一台旧的时间机器，“而是(but)”一个能创造时间的新机器。
22．B 由下文的“Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y not make a machine that can create more time when you need it？”可知，教授要造一台时间机器是因为人们常常抱怨“时间(time)”不够用。
23．D 有了要造时间机器的想法后，教 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )授“急切地(eager)”想要创造出这个改变世界的发明。此处呼应了文章首段的“he would dream up ... idea that was sure to change the world”。
24．B 由上文的“His wife, M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildred, wasn't so sure about his great idea”可知，教授的妻子认为他的主意是不会实现的，因为他不可能制造时间。
25．C 由下文教授说的话可知，他并“不同意(disagreed)”妻子的想法。
26．A 见下一题解析。
27．D 教授的妻子认为教授所做的事情就是在浪费时间，她认为教授“荒唐(crazy)”，因此是对教授“抱怨(complained)”。
28．A 要制造时间机器，教授自然是尝试了他所能想到的每一个“办法(method)”。
29．B 由上文的“... wasn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) just any old time machine ... an invention that would create time”可知，教授想要制造的时间机器是“独一无二的(unique)”。
30．C 见下一题解析。
31．B 尝试了他所能想到的所有办法后， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )教授又“想起(remembered)”一句谚语“时光飞逝”。于是他把表扔出了窗外，看这句谚语是否是“真的(true)”。
32．B 由“the banker wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uldn't give him the time of day”可知，教授想向银行借时间，但“令人伤心的是(Sadly)”，银行没有答应。
33．A 根据本句的“a way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to save time and give him lots of extra time”可知，教授最后有一个惊人的“发现(discovery)”。
34．D 教授发现，如果他“放弃(give up on)”时间机器的计划，那他就会有更多的时间做其他事。
35．B 面对教授的幡然醒 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )悟，教授妻子“笑了(smiled)”。此处呼应了上文教授妻子的态度(Mildred ... The only thing you're doing with time is wasting it ...)。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
John: I've been n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oticing recently quite a lot of black smoke coming out of the chimneys of that factory near our school, which really pollutes the air here.
Mary: Yes, 36. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ does. But I heard recently that the 37.________ (own) of the factory have promised to take measures to reduce their factory's pollution.
John: I hope they will keep their promise.
Mary: I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they will. I've been told that 38.________ special machine is supposed to be fixed by the end of this year. It's said that the machine 39.________ clean the dust out of the smoke before it goes into the air.
John: That's good. D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust is really 40.________ (harm) to our lungs. I know that because my family lives near a steel factory with a chimney constantly 41.________ (pour) out black smoke.【版权所有：21教育】
Mary: Oh, you liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e near the steel factory Is it true that we shouldn't eat the fish from the lake near the steel factory
John: Yes, that's true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) — the lake has been 42.________ (pollute) by waste from the steel factory.
Mary: Why don't they do anything to clean up the pollution
John: They a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways promise, 43.________ never act. A bit of action is 44.________ we need.
Mary: You're 45.________.
答案与解析
36．it it指代John所说话中提到的that factory。
37．owners 根据句意“但最近我听说工厂的主人已许诺采取措施减少他们工厂的污染”及上下文中的代词they，可知该空填owners。
38．a 该空填不定冠词a，表“一个”。
39．can/will 根据空格所在句句意“这种机器能清除烟中的灰尘”可知该空填情态动词can/will。
40．harmful 所填词在句中作表语，应用形容词形式harmful。be harmful to“对……有害的”。
41．pouring 在空格所在的with结构中， pour与其逻辑主语chimney为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。
42．polluted pollute与lake为被动关系，故该空填过去分词形式，表被动。
43．but 根据句意“他们总是许诺但是不采取行动”可知该空前后两句为转折关系，且空格后无逗号，故填but。
44．what what引导名词性从句作表语。
45．right/correct You are right/correct.“你说的对。”
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
A survey basing on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students sleeps less than nine hours every night. And too many homework given by school teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students' bad habits. Some students, for example, are absent minded while doing his homework, and some waste their after class time. The third reason is that some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homework. And students should make a good use of their time. And it would be well if they could choose to study in a nearby school.21*cnjy*com
答案
A survey on 1,0 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students less than nine hours every night. And too homework given by school teachers and parents is the main . reason lies in students' bad habits. Some students, for example, are absent minded while doing homework, and some waste their after class time. The third reason is that some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. Experts are calling schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homework. And students should make good use of their time. And it would be if they could choose to study in a nearby school.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李津，你的外国朋友Tom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要来你校学习一年。请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥想象，给Tom发一封100词左右的电子邮件，向他简单介绍你学校的校规校纪这方面的情况。
Things you must do get to school on time, respect teachers, wear uniform ...
Things you mustn't do be late, bring anything dangerous
To: tomsmith594@
From: lijin@
Subject: Our School Rules
Date: April 24
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to answer t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he questions you asked. There are lots of rules for students in our school. Here are some common school rules we must obey.
First, we must g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et to school on time every day and mustn't be late. Second, we must respect our teachers and get along well with our classmates. Third, we must listen carefully to teachers in class and don't do things that have nothing to do with our studies. Fourth, we aren't allowed to bring anything dangerous to school. Fifth, we must wear uniforms in school. Sixth, boys aren't allowed to wear long hair and girls aren't allowed to wear earrings.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I'm looking fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rward to hearing from you. I hope you will have a nice time in our school.
Yours，
Li Jin
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块质量测评(六) Module 6 The Tang Poems
(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
One sheet comic contest
HOW TO ENTER：
1. Fold a sheet (张) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of paper into a mini book and create an original comic book on it.
2. Your comic may be in colour or black & white.
3. Complete th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e official entry form and attach it to your comic. Make sure your name is also on your comic in case the entry form gets separated from the entry.
4. Mail your one sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eet comic and official entry form to: Scholastic ART One Sheet Comic Contest 557 Broadway, 4th Floor New York, NY 10012.
NOTE: Entries will not be returned.
PRIZES: TEN Grand P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rize Winners will each receive a prize pack worth about $200.
DEADLINE: All entries must be postmarked by December 2,2014.
QUESTIONS: Have your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teacher e mail scholasticart@scholastic.com. We are NOT able to respond to student e mails.
Write Your Comic
Your mini comic will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be 8 pages, including the front and back covers. It should tell a story in order. You may include dialogue or design a silent comic without dialogue. You might tell a story about your life, a funny joke, or a fantasy tale about talking animals, brave heroes, or strange new creatures. Or you might make an instructional comic to teach others a new skill.
语篇解读 本文是一个微型连环画的参赛注意事项。
1．To enter the contest, you ________.
A. must make your comic book in black and white
B. should not show your name on your comic
C. should create a completely new comic book
D. must mail your entry form and comic book separately
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据文章首 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“create an original comic book on it”可知，参赛作品必须是原创作品。www.21-cn-jy.com
2．When writing your comic, you ________.
A. should make it 10 pages including the front and back covers
B. should teach others a new skill in your comic book【版权所有：21教育】
C. have to present the events in your comic in order
D. have to write it in the form of dialogue
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It should tell a story in order”可知C项正确。
3．Who will most probably take part in the contest
A. Students. B. Educators.
C. Artists. D. Comic writers.
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章中的“Have your teacher e mail scholasticart@scholastic.com”中的your teacher可推测参赛者应该是学生们。
B
In the winter mon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ths the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0℃. However, in some parts of Canada, such as southern British Columbia, the temperature rarely goes below 0℃. In most areas where people live, snow will be on the ground from mid December to mid March. Though Canada's winter may be much colder and longer than you are used to, it can be very enjoyable. For many Canadians, being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life. There are many outdoor winter activities, including skiing, ice fishing, walking, and skating. Joining in one of these activities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.
Dressing for winter
During winter in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Canada, you will need warm clothing. If possible, arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival. You will need：
☆ warm waterproof boots
☆ a scarf for your neck
☆ a hat that covers your ears
☆ gloves for your hands
☆ thick winter coats, pants and sweaters
Layers keep you warm
It's a good idea to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )layer your clothing by, for example, wearing a T shirt and a sweater underneath a jacket. If you become too hot, it's always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another. On the West Coast, prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather. You will need：
☆ a warm waterproof coat
☆ waterproof hats
☆ an umbrella
☆ rain boots or snow boots
Learn more about we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ather and seasons across Canada. You can also contact Related Links, for example, an immigrant serving organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.【出处：21教育名师】
语篇解读 本文是应用文。向读者推荐在冬天去加拿大旅行可参加的活动，以及游客在穿戴方面的注意事项。
4．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph 21教育名师原创作品
A. To tell about the details about Canada.
B. To show many outdoor winter activities.
C. To introduce the daily life of Canadians.
D. To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.
答案与解析 D 写作目的题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的“... it can be very enjoyable.” “There are many outdoor ... in the snow.”可推知本文的写作意图。
5．What is the important part for many Canadians in winter
A. Ice fishing.
B. Joining a group.
C. Leading an active life.
D. Staying in the snow.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。由第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒数第三句“For many Canadians, being active in ... part of enjoying life.”可知， C项正确。
6．If you spend a winte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r in Canada, you'll prepare the following EXCEPT ________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. an umbrella and sunglasses
B. thick winter coats and pants
C. waterproof hats and coats
D. snow boots and gloves
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。由文中☆部分的内容可知， A为正确答案。
7．The author sug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gest layering your clothing probably because ________.
A. it is cool to dress like that
B. it is a rule to dress like that
C. the weather there is changeable
D. the weather is usually very hot
答案与解析 C 推理判断 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。由第一段前两句“... in most of Canada usually stays below 0℃. However, in some parts of Canada, ... rarely goes below 0℃.”与Layers keep you warm部分的第二句可推知加拿大天气多变。
C
Hi, everybody!
Welcome to our newly opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Are you Chinese film f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ans OK，here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilms Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.2·1·c·n·j·y
Maybe you are In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dian film fans and star chasers. Then here is an Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like Britis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.
Well, please h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elp yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了新开业的一家书店的相关情况。
8．The speaker of the passage is most probably ________.
A. the author of 25 New Takes
B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore
C. the manager of the cinema bookstore
D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。结合选项和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第一段“Welcome to our newly opened Richards Cinema Bookstore！”可推知C项正确。
9．How many Asia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books 21·cn·jy·com
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Nine.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。文中第一段、第四段、第六段分别提到了中国、印度和日本，故选B项。
10．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.
B. The British Cinema ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
C. Flowers of Shanghai is well received in the States.
D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。由第五段可知没涉及B项的内容，故选B项。A、C、D三项分别出现在第四段末句“You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.”第二段末句“In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai”和第三段第三句“It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century”中。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's not that hard t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be a better writer. Seriously, it's especially true if you're starting as a non writer who's just trying to be competent for day to day tasks.
Have a structure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). __11__ Your body should consist of paragraphs that are grouped according to topic, each one dealing with a single element of your subject.
__12__ When yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u say a car runs “fast”， don't leave it at that. Show me how fast it is by detailing the vehicle's top speed and acceleration, along with listing other cars it leaves in the dust. Do the same with every other significant modifier (修饰语) you use.
Don't pad words. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__13__ Most of the time, this ends up turning what's essentially nice writing into unreadable nonsense. You'll see this with heavy use of unnecessary adjectives and adverbs, along with useless phrases that can easily be cut off without losing meaning.
Choose good words. So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )metimes, the way your text reads comes down to word choice. Don't say “converse” when you can say “speak”； don't write “adjudicate” when you can say “decide”. __14__
Use a writing so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ftware. Notice that we didn't give any advice on grammar. That's because using a quality proofreading software can help you on that end. __15__
A. Try not to use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adjectives and adverbs without providing an explanation.
B. Don't let anything keep you from it!
C. Many inexperienced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )writers tend to pad words to meet word count goals.
D. Regardless of wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at you do, your writing should have an introduction and a conclusion.
E. Basically ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), put your words to good use and find words that will make the experience easier for your readers.
F. Some ideas can be quite correct.
G. Sure, a few mistake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s might slip in now and then, but a good tool will take care of most of them.
答案 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.G
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Millionaire Peter b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecame blind because of an illness. The doctor told him that only by having a cornea transplant surgery (眼角膜移植手术) could he __16__ his sight. Peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea, but he didn't get any __17__.
Because Peter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was too __18__ of his “wealth” and had done many unkind things, he had a bad __19__. So as soon as donors (捐赠者) heard his name, all of them __20__.
At first Peter got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )angry easily because of his wealth, but later, he had no __21__ but to wait quietly.
One day, Peter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) felt his way to the little __22__ before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. __23__， he saw nothing but darkness. Just then, someone __24__ him all of a sudden. Peter became __25__， so he cried, “Don't you have eyes Don't you see who you hit I'm millionaire Peter！”
The answer was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from a __26__， “Sorry, sir. Please forgive me！” Peter then said, “I can forgive you, but you must __27__ with me！” The boy said yes. Peter nodded __28__ and his face lit up with a smile. Peter asked, “Is the scene here beautiful？” The boy began __29__ it, “How beautiful! The green grass, the blue sky, and the beautiful flowers everywhere ...”
Peter began ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to __30__ that boy as he was listening. __31__ he became impatient, shouting toward the sky, “Oh, my God, the little boy is so __32__， nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light？”
At this moment, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lady interrupted Peter, “You are __33__！ My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him！” __34__， Peter sat on the square, tears running down his face.
Since then, the city ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )charity would __35__ a large amount of money every year. The donor was the very millionaire named Peter.
16．A. rescue B. keep
C. regain D. catch
17．A. response B. attention
C. reward D. benefit
18．A. fond B. proud
C. careful D. tired
19．A. reputation B. attitude
C. habit D. experience
20．A. left B. accepted
C. cheered D. refused
21．A. chance B. choice
C. inspiration D. intention
22．A. yard B. park
C. square D. garden
23．A. Otherwise B. Besides
C. Therefore D. However
24．A. hit B. called
C. stopped D. shook
25．A. confused B. annoyed
C. amused D. worried
26．A. lady B. man
C. girl D. boy
27．A. live B. agree
C. chat D. play
28．A. happily B. casually
C. anxiously D. unwillingly
29．A. observing B. reading
C. imagining D. describing
30．A. ignore B. support
C. respect D. envy
31．A. Especially B. Suddenly
C. Strangely D. Regularly
32．A. poor B. kind
C. lucky D. clever
33．A. sensitive B. wealthy
C. wrong D. different
34．A. Satisfied B. Astonished
C. Disappointed D. Delighted
35．A. donate B. collect
C. receive D. pay
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。乐观、善良的盲童让恃财自傲、作恶多端的大富翁Peter变成了一个乐善好施的人。2-1-c-n-j-y
16．C 由第一句中的“became blind”可知，此处指“恢复(regain)”视力。
17．A but表转折关系，说明他出价高也无人“回应(response)”。下一段也是提示。
18．B 见下一题解析。
19．A 由“... had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )done many unkind things”可知， Peter恃财“自傲(proud)”，做了很多坏事，“名声(reputation)”不好。21*cnjy*com
20．D 结合上文内容可知，捐赠者一听他的名字，就“拒绝(refused)”了。
21．B 由语境可知，他别无“选择(choice)”只能等待。
22．C 倒数第二段的“sat on the square”是本空的依据。
23．D “enjoy the sunsh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ine”与“saw nothing but darkness”之间为转折关系，故用However。
24．A 由Peter所说的“Don't you see who you hit？”可知，有人突然“撞(hit)”了他一下。
25．B 由Peter的反应可知，他很“生气(annoyed)”。
26．D 由下文内容可知，是一个“男孩(boy)”撞到了Peter。
27．C 由下文两个人对话可知，Peter想让男孩和他“聊天(chat)”。
28．A 由“his face ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lit up with a smile”可知，男孩同意聊天， Peter“高兴地(happily)”点了点头。21教育网
29．D 由男孩说的话可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，他在给Peter“描绘(describing)”周围的风景。倒数第二段中的“What he just described”也是提示。
30．D 由Peter质问上帝的话“你为什么给这个孩子光明”可知，他开始“嫉妒(envy)”男孩。
31．B 由语境可知，“突然(Suddenly)”，心理失衡的Peter狂躁不已，朝着天空大喊。
32．A 由后面的“nothing but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a pair of eyes”可知，Peter认为男孩除了眼睛以外，“穷(poor)”得一无所有。 21*cnjy*com
33．C 由后面的“My son is t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo poor to have eyes”可知，男孩的妈妈说Peter说得“不对(wrong)”。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
34．B 由“tears running ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down his face”及最后一段Peter的变化可知，听到实情，他大为“震惊(Astonished)”。
35．C 由“The dono ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r was the very millionaire named Peter”可知，此后市慈善会每年都会“收到(receive)”Peter捐赠的钱。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Daughter: Uh, D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad. Are you going to miss me when I leave 36.________ college next week
Dad: Of course I'll mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss you and be worried about you. Okay, let's go over the to do list. Do you have everything 37.________ (prepare) I mean, have you 38.________ (pay) your tuition and housing fees by the deadline Because, you know, 39.________ you don't, you'll lose your class schedule, and you have to register all over again.
Daughter: Yeah, I dealt with that a few days ago.
Dad: Okay, have you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )signed up for the meal plan at the university 40.________ you don't have to eat instant noodles every day
Daughter: Yes, but Mom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) said I could take a bag of rice 41.________ some canned food from home to get me started.21世纪教育网版权所有
Dad: Uh, wel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l, yeah. And you should also make an 42.________ (appoint) with your academic advisor 43.________ (help) you select future classes, right You know, business administration opportunities to make 44.________ difference in the community ...21cnjy.com
Daughter: Dad, I changed my major.
Dad: What You changed your major
Daughter: Yeah. I rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly thought about 45.________ for quite a while. After talking it over with Mom, I've decided to major in wildlife science. I want a degree in wildlife science. You know, analyzing, maintaining, and protecting national forests and wildlife.
答案与解析
36．for leave for sp.“出发去某地”。
37．prepared 在“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have＋宾语＋宾补”结构中， prepare与其逻辑主语everything为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。
38．paid 根据句意“你付了学费了吗？”及空格前面的have可知该空填paid。
39．if 根据句意“如果你不交费，你就会失去上课时间表而且你得重新注册”可知该空填if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
40．so/so that 根据句意“你登记大学的饮食计划了吗，因此你就不必每天吃快餐面了”可知该空填so/so that“因此”。
41．and and前后连接并列的名词rice和food。
42．appointment make an appointment with sb.“与某人约定”。
43．to help 不定式作状语表目的。
44．a make a difference“有意义；有影响”。
45．it it指代前面提到的换专业这件事情。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
I'm a senior ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) student and I'm now in the need of your help although I can't stand the great pressure.Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and take at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. Our teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we hardly have any time to do that we want. Besides, we don't even have enough sleep. There seem to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too many homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we don't do our best we won't have the chance to go university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.
答案
I'm a senior s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudent and I'm now in need of your help I can't stand the great pressure.Every day I have to have at school for nine hours and at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we hardly have any time to do we want. Besides, we don't even have enough sleep. There seem to three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we don't do our best we won't have the chance to go university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是本刊读者Jack，请你根据所给的背景材料给Peter写封回信。内容包括：
1．分析Peter父母不同意的理由；
2．你给Peter的具体建议：①和父母好好谈谈，让他们意识到参加街舞培训班的好处；②请培训班老师帮忙；③向父母承诺不花费太多时间影响学习。
背景材料：Teenagers 总228(10/2013)期
编者按：本期刊登了Peter的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进行分析并提出建议。
Editor，
I'm a boy of 18. I li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke arts, especially dancing. I want to attend a hip hop (街舞) training course on the weekend, but my parents don't permit me to. I'm very upset and need your advice.
Peter
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear peter，
You are very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )upset that your parents don't permit you to attend a hip hop training course on the weekend._________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Jack
范文
Dear_Peter，
You_are_very_u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pset_that_your_parents_don't_permit_you_to_attend_a_hip hop_training_course_on_the_weekend. I understand your situation. Maybe your parents are worried that you will spend so much time on it that your study will be affected.
I suggest you ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve a good talk with your parents. You can also turn to your dance teacher for help. You should make your parents aware of the benefits of the training class. For example, the training will build up your body and make your mind relaxed. What's more, you can communicate with more people and learn a lot about society. Of course, you must promise that you will not spend too much time on it.
I'm sure your parents will agree with you in the end.21·世纪*教育网
Yours，
Jack
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