阅读理解--专题特训--小学英语六年级上册 沪教牛津版（含答案）

阅读理解--专题特训--小学英语六年级上册 沪教牛津版（含答案）
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
1．There are ________ people in Mr. Brown’s family.( )
A．six B．four C．two D．three
2．Mrs. Brown is ________.( )
A．tasting the apple pies B．watching TV
C．cooking D．eating a cake
3．Mr. Brown looks after ________ very well. ( )
A．Mrs. Brown B．his daughter
C．his family D．his car
4．Who are playing outside ( )
A．Mrs. Brown and Sue. B．Some boys.
C．Sue and Ann. D．Some girls.
5．Sue and Ann are ________.( )
A．watching TV in the living room
B．playing football in the open air
C．watching TV in Sue’s room
D．playing in Ann’s room
My grandparents live with us. They often get up at six o'clock in the morning. My grandma cooks breakfast for us. After breakfast, my grandma and grandpa often take a walk in the park. They sing and dance with other old people. In the afternoon, they read newspapers and books at home. In the evening, they always watch TV and talk with us in the living room. They go to bed early.
6．My grandpa and grandma often get up at ________ in the morning. ( )
A．5:30 B．6:00 C．6:30
7．My ________ cooks breakfast for us. ( )
A．mum B．grandpa C．grandma
8．After breakfast, my grandpa and grandma often take a walk ________. ( )
A．in the garden B．in the park C．in the street
9．In the afternoon, my grandparents ________ at home. ( )
A．read books B．read newspapers C．Both A and B．
10．In the evening, my grandparents always watch TV and ________ with us. ( )
A．talk B．play chess C．play word games
阅读短文，选择。
One day, Sam sees a little girl fall over. He wants to help the girl up, but his mother stops him and says, “Don’t do that. Others will think it was you who knocked her down (把她撞倒).” Another day, his mother finds an oil bottle (油瓶) on the floor, but Sam does nothing about it. She says to him, “Can’t you see the fallen (倒下的) oil bottle Why don’t you pick it up ” Sam says to his mother, “If I pick the bottle up, you will think that I knocked it down.” Parents should set a good example to their children. They should let their children know that it is a pleasure to help others who are in trouble. (他们应该让他们的孩子知道，帮助有困难的人是一种快乐。)
11．Sam sees _____ fall over one day. ( )
A．a little boy B．a little girl C．his mother
12．—Does Sam help the little girl up ( )
—_______
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, she does.
13．Sam’s mother finds ______ on the floor. ( )
A．an oil bottle B．an oil glass C．a juice bottle
14．—What does Sam do when he sees the fallen oil bottle ( )
—_______
A．He doesn’t pick it up. B．He picks it up. C．He kicks it.
15．Sam’s mother is _________. ( )
A．helpful B．proud (骄傲) C．unfeeling (冷漠的)
Jerry’s grandma lives far from his home. He always goes to see her by taxi every Sunday. Grandma always cooks biscuits for him. Jerry likes his new school very much. He usually plays basketball with his new friends after school. He likes drinking cola. He often drinks cola at lunch.
16．Jerry goes to see his grandma by _________ every Sunday. ( )
A．bike B．car C．taxi
17．Grandma always cooks _________ for Jenny. ( )
A．fruit B．biscuits C．bread
18．Jerry likes his new _________. ( )
A．school B．teacher C．basketball
19．Jerry _________ plays basketball with his new friends after school. ( )
A．usually B．sometimes C．never
20．Jerry always drinks _________ at lunch. ( )
A．milk B．cola C．juice
Story of Mr Zhong Nanshan
Children have different dreams. Some want to be teachers. They can teach students in schools. Some want to be policemen. They can help people. Some want to be pilots. They can fly planes in the sky. And many children want to be doctors. They can help sick people in the hospital.
From January to now, there are a lot of super doctors. They fight against COVID-19, a very dangerous disease. They save many people from dying. Zhong Nanshan is one of these heroes. Doctor Zhong is 84 this year. He is old but he is still strong and healthy. He has good habits. He likes playing sports a lot. He usually plays basketball after work. And he likes reading very much. He keeps learning new things. In 2020, his team are always trying to find some new ways to cure the disease. Many sick people are thankful to them.
Doctors are very important to us. It’s not easy to become a doctor. We need to have good habits and a strong body. Let’s learn from Doctor Zhong and do our best.
21．Children have ____________ dreams. ( )
A．many B．the same C．different
22．Zhong Nanshan is a ____________. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．pilot
23．COVID-I9 is a(n) ____________ disease. ( )
A．important B．healthy C．dangerous
24．Zhong Nanshan likes ____________. ( )
A．reading B．playing sports C．both A and B
阅读理解。
I’m a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. I’m nine. My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you the reason I call her Miss Ying Ying Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl No, you’re wrong. She isn’t a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
25．My twin _____ name is ______. （ ）
A．brother’s; Li Wei B．sister’s; Li Mao C．brother’s;Li Mao
26．We are in the same _____ and in the same ____. （ ）
A．school; grade B．school;class C．grade; class
27．My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a _____. （ ）
A．girl B．cat C．dog
28．I am ______years old. （ ）
A．ten B．nine C．nineteen
29．Miss Ying Ying is ______ her mother. （ ）
A．not the same as B．not like C．the same as
看图读一读，选择正确答案
Jerry's grandma lives far from his home. He always goes to see her by taxi every Saturday.
Jerry: Hi, Grandma. How are you Grandma: I'm fine, thank you. And you Jerry: Fine, thanks. Here are some biscuits for you.
Grandma: Thanks. Do you like your new school
Jerry: Yes. I usually play basketball with my new friends after school.
Grandma: What else (其他的）do you like Jerry: I like lunchtime. I like drinking cola. I always drink cola at lunch.
30．Jerry goes to see his grandma by every Saturday. ( )
A．bike B．car C．taxi
31．Jerry takes some . ( )
A．fruit B．biscuits C．bread
32．Jerry likes his new . ( )
A．school B．teacher C．basketball
33．Jerry plays basketball with his new friends after school. ( )
A．usually B．sometimes C．never
34．Jerry always drinks at lunch. ( )
A．milk B．cola C．juice
When there is a fire, we call 119. 119 are three important numbers to us. November 9th is Chinese Fire Prevention (防止) Day. November is in autumn. The weather is dry and windy. It's very easy to start a fire. That’s why we have Chinese Fire Prevention Day on that day. Also it’s easy for people to remember because we have 119 as fire emergency number (火警电话).
In 2019, there are more than 42 big fire accidents (火灾) in our country. More than 1335 people die in the fire. Some fire accidents are caused (引起) by children at home. They play with matches and start a fire. Some fire accidents are in the restaurants. The cooks are not careful with gas (煤气) and cause a fire. Some fire accidents are in the forests. Farmers burn their crops and do not stop the fire. The fire burn all the trees and plants. The air gets full of smoke. The water becomes black. People get sick and die.
Fire is important and dangerous. Remember Chinese Fire Prevention Day and call 119 when you see a fire. Always be careful with fires and keep yourself safe.
35．____________ is our fire emergency number. ( )
A．120 B．119 C．110
36．November 9th is Chinese Fire Prevention Day. Because ____________. ( )
A．it’s easy to start a fire in November
B．the weather is dry and windy in autumn
C．both A and B
37．What can cause a fire ( )
A．Farmers burn their crops and stop the fire.
B．The cooks are very careful with gas.
C．Children play with matches at home.
38．Which is the best title(标题) of this article ( )
A．Chinese Fire Prevention Day B．How To Use Fire C．Big Fire Accidents in China
Welcome to the Children's Centre. Happy Children's Day! You can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a story book. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin 's math teacher. He's a smart man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on the Children's Day. Her sister is singing and playing the piano.
39．Is Bai Ling singing ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn't.
40．What's Mike doing ( )
A．He's watching TV. B．He's watching insects.
41．What's the date ( )
A．It's June 2nd. B．It's June 1st.
42．What is Wu Binbin doing ( )
A．He's playing chess. B．He's playing sports.
43．What is Bai Ling doing in the Children's Centre ( )
A．She's singing and playing the piano. B．She's writing a report.
Both people and insects are animals. But insects don’t have bones in their bodies. They have hard shells. Insects are different from other animals because they have six legs. Many insects have wings. Some insects live alone. Others live in big groups. Bees and ants live in groups. They live in big families and they have many different rooms in their nests. Insects live in dry places just about everywhere. In hot places, insects are everywhere you see. A few insects, but not too many live in oceans. In very cold places, like the North Pole(北极), they live in the fur(皮毛) of polar bears(北极熊) and other warm animals. Quite a lot of insects live in small rivers and lakes.
44．Insects don’t have _______. ( )
A．bones B．wings C．a hard shell
45．Insects have _______ legs. ( )
A．two B．four C．six
46．_______ live in groups. ( )
A．Bees B．Ants C．Both A and B
47．A few insects live in _______. ( )
A．oceans B．rivers C．lakes
48．In the North Pole, insects live _______. ( )
A．every where B．in oceans C．in the fur of polar bears
阅读理解。请根据短文内容。从下面各题后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! I'm the reporter, Mr. Green. I'm interviewing some students at Rainbow Primary School．
Mr. Green: Hello, little girl. Can you tell me your name
Amy: I'm Amy．
Mr. Green: How do you do
Amy: How do you do
Mr. Green: What do you usually do after school
Amy: From Monday to Thursday, I play table tennis with my friend, Jill, she is good at it.
Mr. Green: How about Friday
Amy: On Friday afternoon, I go to my grandparents' home.
Mr. Green: What do you usually do with them
Amy: I usually play chess with my grandpa. I take a walk with my grandma．
Mr. Green: Do you go shopping with them
Amy: Yes, sometimes we go shopping at the weekend．
Mr. Green: What do you want to be when you grow up
Amy: I want to be a pilot. I like flying high in the sky．
Mr. Green: OK. Thank you very much．
Amy: You're welcome!
49．Mr. Green is a . （ ）
A．teacher B．reporter C．doctor
50．Amy goes to her grandparents' home on . （ ）
A．Friday B．Thursday C．Saturday
51．Amy often plays with Jill after school. （ ）
A．football B．badminton C．table tennis
52．Amy usually with her grandma. （ ）
A．goes shopping B．takes a walk C．waters the plants
53．Amy wants to be a when she grows up. （ ）
A．teacher B．nurse C．pilot
In a Train
Nick and his father are in a train. Nick likes to stand and puts his head out of the window. His father says, “Sit down! Don't put your head out of the window!” But nick goes on putting his head out of the window.
His father takes Nick's cap quickly and says, “You see, your cap has flown. Sit down! Perhaps, your cap will come back.” Nick is afraid and he sits on chair quickly. Nick‘s father puts the cap on Nick's head.
Oh! It is wonderful! Nick is happy. He takes his father's cap quickly and throws it out of the window. "Now your turn, Dad!" Nick says happily.
54．Nick and his father are in a ________. ( )
A．bus B．taxi C．train
55．Nick likes to put his head ________ of the window. ( )
A．out B．on C．in
56．Nick losts his cap, and he is ________. ( )
A．happily B．scared C．afraid
57．Nick throws his father's ________ out the window. ( )
A．bag B．cap C．cup
58．Nick's father is ________ now. ( )
A．happy B．angry C．quiet
Today is Sunday. The Browns are on holiday in Hainan. They’re at the beach now. It’s sunny and windy today. The clouds are white and the sky is blue. Mr Brown is swimming in the sea. Mrs Brown is enjoying the sunshine. Bob and Mary are collecting shells on the beach. There is a windmill near here. It stops. Some birds are standing on it. Who is that old woman Oh, she is Mary’s grandmother. She is cooking lunch for them.
59．There are ________ people in the family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
60．It’s ________. ( )
A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday
61．Mr Brown is ________. ( )
A．swimming in the sea B．sleeping on the beach C．enjoying the sunshine
The sun and the wind are arguing (争执).
The sun says, “I can make people take off their jackets. I am stronger than you..”The wind says, “No. I am stronger than you. I can blow. I can make people take off their jackets too.”
A man goes out for a walk. He asks a tree, “How is the weather today Is it hot outside ” “No, it is cold. It is windy,” the tree answers. The wind sees the man. He tries to blow the man’s jacket off. “It’s cold,” the man says. No matter (无论) how hard the wind blows, the man holds jacket tightly(紧紧地).
The man goes out for a walk again. He asks the tree, “How is the weather outside Is it cold ” “No. It is sunny,” the tree answers. The sun sees the man. He shines strongly. “Oh. It’s hot today,” the man says. He takes off his jacket.
The sun says to the wind, “Haha. I win! See I am stronger than you.”
62．What does the sun say ( )
A．He can’t make people take off their jackets.
B．He can make people take off their jackets.
C．The wind can make people take off their jackets.
63．What does the man do when the wind blows ( )
A．He takes off his jacket. B．He takes off his hat. C．He holds his jacket tightly.
64．How does the sun make the man take off his jacket ( )
A．By shining. B．By talking to him. C．By blowing.
65．How’s the weather the first day ( )
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
66．What does the man take off ( )
A．His hat. B．His jacket. C．His scarf.
My name is Lily. I'm from China. My father and my mother are doctors in a big hospital. They go to work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. We look like each other and we like to help each other.
My sister and I are in the same school. There are forty-two students in our class. We have our lessons from eight o'clock in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon. Our English teacher, Miss Green, is from England. She is a good teacher, and we all like her very much. We have English every day and we have five English classes a week.
67．Lily's father and mother work ________ a week. ( )
A．seven days B．five days C．six days
68．Lily's English teacher is ________. ( )
A．American B．Chinese C．English
69．Lily has ________ a day. ( )
A．one English class B．five English classes C．no English class
70．How many students are there in Lily's class ( )
A．4. B．42. C．52.
71．Lily and her sister ________. ( )
A．don't help each other B．go to the same school C．are in different schools
When spring comes, everything begins to grow. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees turn green. The flowers bloom. They are very beautiful. And people begin to do exercise. Look! In the park, some old people are walking along the river. Some young people are running on the road. Some children are playing games under the big trees. They are very happy.
72．Everything begins to grow when ________ comes. ( )
A．spring B．winter C．fall
73．In spring, the weather is _______ and sunny. ( )
A．cold B．warm C．cool
74．Some old people are _______ along the river in the park. ( )
A．walking B．running C．sleeping
75．There are some young people _______ on the road. ( )
A．running B．walking C．talking
76．What are the children doing ( )
A．They are playing word games. B．They are playing games.
C．They are playing computer games.
Christmas is a very special western (西方的) festival. Before Christmas, people decorate (装饰) their homes. People send Christmas cards to their family and friends. And they buy Christmas trees. People buy presents too. They put the presents under the Christmas trees. Some families open their presents on Christmas Day. Then people get together (聚在一起) and have a big meal. And they sing and dance. They say “Merry Christmas!” on that day.
77．People decorate their home __________. ( )
A．after Christmas B．before Christmas C．on Christmas Day
78．People send __________ to their family and friends. ( )
A．Christmas cards B．homework C．information
79．They put the presents __________ the Christmas trees. ( )
A．on B．under C．behind
80．People get together and __________. ( )
A．have a big meal B．have a class C．ride a bike
81．They say “__________” on that day. ( )
A．Happy New Year! B．thank you C．Merry Christmas!
I enjoy many kinds of sports, such as swimming, running, and dancing. However, I like playing basketball most. When I was much younger, I started it in school. I often played basketball with my classmates after school. It can help me keep energetic(精力充沛的). It can also teach me to know the importance of teamwork. Now, I always watch basketball games. The basketball games give much happiness to my life. So why not go and play basketball with your friends and classmates
82．What is the writer's favourite sport ( )
A．Swimming. B．Dancing. C．Playing basketball.
83．Who often plays basketball with the writer after school ( )
A．His classmates. B．His roommates. C．His foreign friends.
84．What brings the writer happiness ( )
A．The basketball games. B．Swimming. C．Running.
85．When did the writer play basketball in the past ( )
A．When the writer was young. B．After school. C．After class.
86．How can playing basketball help the writer ( )
A．It can help the writer to keep energetic.
B．It can teach the writer to know the importance of teamwork.
C．Both A and B．
In England people usually don't talk very much. On a bus or a train, you can see everyone sits there looking out of the window. And they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing — the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say “It's fine today, isn't it ”
“But it was a little cold yesterday.” He may answer.
“Oh, it will be warmer later!” you can say. Talk like this, and the English will think, “How friendly you are!”
87．In England people often _____ on a bus or a train. ( )
A．read books B．read newspapers C．talk much D．look out of the window
88．When you meet English people, you can talk about one thing _____. ( )
A．the newspaper B．the family C．the weather D．the book
89．When you meet a young man on a train, you can say, _____ ( )
A．“You are beautiful.” B．“It's fine today, isn't it ”
C．“How old are you ” D．“It's very kind of you.”
90．The man may answer, _____ ( )
A．“Thank you.” B．“I'm twenty five.”
C．“You are beautiful, too.” D．“But it was a little cold yesterday.”
91．If you talk about the weather with English people, they may think you are _____. ( )
A．friendly B．friend C．beautiful D．Good
There are four seasons in a year. In spring, the wind blows gently. The grass grows up. The leaves become green quietly. The children play games in the park happily. It’s hot in summer. Sometimes the wind blows strongly. We call it “typhoon (台风)”, When it comes, it’s very dangerous to go outside. It rains very hard. Sometimes the trees fall down. We can stay at home and put our plants into the house. The wind blows gently in autumn. But the leaves become yellow. They dance in the wind. The children ride their bikes in the park happily. The wind blows strongly in winter. It’s very cold. But the children like running outside. They can ski and make snowmen happily.
92．There are ________ seasons in a year. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
93．In spring, the wind blows ________ and the plants become ________. ( )
A．gently; yellow B．gently; green C．strongly; green
94．When the typhoon comes, we can ________. ( )
A．go outside B．stay at home C．play in the park
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C
25．C 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C
30．C 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B
35．B 36．C 37．C 38．A
39．B 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．B
44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．C
49．B 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．C
54．C 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．B
59．C 60．C 61．A
62．B 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．B
67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．B
72．A 73．B 74．A 75．A 76．B
77．B 78．A 79．B 80．A 81．C
82．C 83．A 84．A 85．B 86．C
87．D 88．C 89．B 90．D 91．A
92．C 93．B 94．B
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