本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.选择恰当的情态动词填空
1.have to, must
①It's late now. I ________ go home.
②He thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he ________ give up smoking because of the constant cough.21教育网
③I ________ stay at home and take care of my old grandma.
答案 ①have to/must ②had to ③must
2.must, can
①The ground is wet. It ________ have rained last night.
②That ________ not be our headmaster, for he has just gone abroad.21·cn·jy·com
答案 ①must ②can
3.must, may, can
①He ________ come t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his afternoon, but I am not sure. He is always busy.21cnjy.com
②You ________ not l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et the children play on the street; It's dangerous.www.21-cn-jy.com
③________ you speak Russian
答案 ①may ②must ③Can
4.don't have to/needn't, mustn't
①— Must I hand in the composition today
— No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
②As students, you ________ break school rules.
答案 ①don't have to/needn't ②mustn't
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.今天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。(have to)
_______________________________________________________
答案 I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon.
2.他无需担心这件事。(need)
_______________________________________________________
答案 He needn't worry about it.
3.你本来不必提起这件事。(needn't have done)
_______________________________________________________
答案 You needn't have mentioned it.
4.我们必须找一个阻止甲型H1N1流感迅速传播的方法。(must)
_______________________________________________________
答案 We must find a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good method to prevent A(H1N1) flu from spreading quickly.21世纪教育网版权所有
5.这事早应该做完的。(ought to)
_______________________________________________________
答案 It ought to have been done long ago.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.选词填空
strength, power, energy, force
①She is said to have the ________ to foretell (预测) the future.
②A good rest will call your ________ back.
③Electricity gives us ________ and makes machines work.
④Cooking in a microwave takes less time and ________.
⑤Matters of this kin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d should be solved in a peaceful way instead of by means of ________.21cnjy.com
答案 ①power ②strength ③power ④energy
⑤force
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.Don't try to cheat in the examination. You won't ________ it.
答案 get away with
2.Sometimes, ________ is not necessarily harmful, for example, white lies.21·cn·jy·com
答案 telling lies
3.Tom is seriously ill and I think he ________ see a doctor at once.www.21-cn-jy.com
答案 ought to
4.The party must try to ________ the support it has lost.
答案 win back
5.The food in Yong Hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )i's restaurant helps people ________, because it contains much fiber instead of fat.21教育网
答案 lose weight
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.他坐在扶手椅上读报纸。
_______________________________________________________
答案 He sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper.
2.现在是六点,他一定到家了。
_______________________________________________________
答案 It's six o'clock. He must have arrived home.
3.那要比在他自己餐馆里吃一顿美味还要贵。
_______________________________________________________
答案 It cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant.
4.他很快让大家发笑了。
_______________________________________________________
答案 He soon had them all laughing.
5.或许通过打折优惠和换新标牌,他就能赢回顾客。
_______________________________________________________
答案 Perhaps wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.21世纪教育网版权所有
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空
1.We must limit ourselves ________ one cake each.
答案 to
2.His father serves ________ managing director in the company.
答案 as
3.Have you got much benefit ________ your holiday
答案 from
4.He is deeply ________ debt.
答案 in
5.We must combine theory ________ practice.
答案 with
6.The village has turned ________ a big city.
答案 into
7.Suddenly I found the man was spying ________ me.
答案 on
Ⅱ.同义句转换
1.The six blind men earned their living by begging on the roadside.21世纪教育网版权所有
→The six blind men __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ ________ ________ by begging on the roadside.21cnjy.com
答案 made a living
2. Their present house is too small, so they have decided to move.
→Their present ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) house is ________ small ________ they have decided to move.21·cn·jy·com
答案 so; that
3. He spoke up so t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat everyone on the other side of the river could hear him.www.21-cn-jy.com
→He spoke up ________ ________ ________ make everyone on the other side of the river could hear him.2·1·c·n·j·y
答案 in order to
4. Frank and Jack ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e natives of New York and can speak English as well as French.21教育网
→Frank is a native of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )New York and can speak English as well as French; ________ ________ ________ ________ with Jack.
答案 it is the same
5. We are very delighted to attend your wedding.
→We are ________ ________ delighted to attend your wedding.
答案 only too
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
第二单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。www.21-cn-jy.com
1. What did the man do yesterday
A. He went to see a doctor.
B. He took care of his father.
C. He stayed at home and did nothing.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a museum.
B. In a theatre.
C. At a dinner party.
3. Where is the man
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. At home.
4. What do we know about the man
A. He may not go home for the New Year.
B. He will take a vacation at home.
C. He will graduate this month.
5. What can we learn from the dialogue
A. The boss got very sad.
B. The boss didn't make a promise at all.
C. The boss broke his promise.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank.
7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car
A. They have a lot of money.
B. The man lives too far away from his office.
C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8. Who is the girl
A. She is Tom's sister.
B. She is Tom's friend.
C. She is Tom's classmate.
9. What is the talk on
A. English grammar.
B. History.
C. Reading.
10. When and where will the talk be given
A. At eight in the morning; in the reading room.
B. At seven in the evening; in the meeting room.
C. At two in the afternoon; in the meeting room.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11. What's the book about
A. The English language.
B. Body language.
C. Good manners.
12. What does the man think of the book
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Useless.
13. What does the woman decide to do at last
A. Buy the book.
B. Lend him the book.
C. Borrow the book.
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
14. When did the woman buy the walkman
A. 2 days ago. B. 3 days ago. C. 4 days ago.
15. Why did the woman buy the walkman
A. She bought it for personal use.
B. She bought it for work.
C. She bought it as a gift.
16. What will happen to the woman
A. She will get a new walkman.
B. She will get her money back.
C. She will have the walkman repaired.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17. By whom are children's names usually given
A. By their parents.
B. By their friends.
C. By their relatives.
18. What is the nice thing about a man's name
A. It is always changing in his life.
B. It changes as he does.
C. It is seldom changing in his life.
19. In the following ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )statements, which is TRUE according to the passage 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. Names are the only way to say who you are.
B. Names do not change when people change a little.
C. Girls' names often come from words meaning “pretty”“happy”“brave”.【出处:21教育名师】
20. In the last paragraph, what does the word “borrow” mean
A. It means “get something from another person”.
B. It means “use something from another person for the time being”.【版权所有:21教育】
C. It means “take and use as one's own”.
答案 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABAAC
11-15 BACCA 16-20 AACBC
听力材料
Text 1
W: Why didn't you go to the meeting yesterday
M: My father was ill and I had to look after him in the hospital.
Text 2
W: The music sounds noisy.
M: I wish I could ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for my money back. The performance is really bad.21教育名师原创作品
Text 3
M: Is that Mary speaking
W: Yes, Mary speaking.
M: I'm at the counter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the hotel. I'll be back home soon. Just wait for me.
Text 4
M: It doesn't make any sense to go home for the New Year now.
W: That's right. Especially since you'll graduate in January.
M: I think so.
Text 5
M: My boss pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mised me a pay raise, but later he kept silent and never mentioned it at all.
W: Don't be sad. Tomorrow is another day.
Text 6
W: Why don't we buy a car, dear
M: I have been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinking about it for a long time. I think it necessary for us to buy one. We live so far away from my company.
W: Yes. With a car, y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou wouldn't have to catch a bus to work. It can save a lot of time.21教育网
M: Sure, but we don't have enough money at present.
W: Why not borrow s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome from the bank I think we won't have to borrow so much now.
M: Well, let's go downtown and have a look.
Text 7
M: Hello, I'd like to speak to Tom, please.
W: I'm sorry, but my brother is out. Can I take a massage for him
M: That's very ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd of you. There will be a talk on English grammar by a famous professor at two this afternoon. Tell him not to be late.
W: I certainly will. By the way, where will the talk be given
M: It will be given in the meeting room.
W: I'll tell him as soon as he comes back. Anything else
M: No, nothing else. Thanks a lot. Good bye.
W: Good bye.
Text 8
W: Hi, Carl. What are you doing
M: I'm reading a book.
W: What's it about
M: It's about bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy language, and it's very interesting. Do you want to read it
W: No, just tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) something about it. In my opinion, different countries have different body language, right
M: Quite right. B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut most body language means the same thing in different countries. For example, putting up a hand means “May I ask a question?” A smile and a hand shake show “welcome”.
W: Oh, I see. Nodd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the head of course means “Yes.” Don't you think so www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: Not quite. In some Asian countries it means “No.” not “Yes.”
W: Really That's q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uite different from ours. I think it necessary for me to look through this book.
M: OK, here you are.
Text 9
M: Good afternoon, may I help you
W: I bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one of your walkmans four days ago, but it stopped working.
M: I see, did you check the batteries
W: Yes, I did. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tried changing the batteries but it did no good at all.
M: And are you sure the tape hasn't broken
W: Of course I am sure, that's the first thing I checked.
M: And why d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id you buy it Was it for personal use, a gift or for work
W: Well, I am stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dying French and I used it to practice my listening skills.
M: And where did you buy it
W: From your main department store in Bedford road.
M: Did you contact the store
W: Yes, I did, in fact the manager asked me to call you.
M: I see, I will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) contact the manager and tell him to replace your walkman. You can go to the store anytime after today, and they will replace it for you. 21*cnjy*com
W: Thank you very much indeed. Bye.
Text 10
Aren't you glad t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat mothers and fathers give names to their children Names are the quickest and easiest and the most friendly way to say who's who. Another nice thing about names is that they do not change as people do. Yesterday Mary's hair was long. Today her hair is short. But her name is still Mary. On his birthday Uncle Brown did not have a moustache. At Christmas time he did. But his name is still Brown. People are always changing, a little or a lot. But people's names remain the same.
A name someti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes says something nice about someone. Girls' names often come from words meaning “pretty” “happy” “loving” ... Boy's names are often borrowed from words which mean “strong” “brave”.Do you know how your own name came into being
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have you been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Hoover Dam before Do you know anything about it If not, I think you had better go to visit it and enjoy its beautiful scenery if you are free some day.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Many years ago, a big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dam, which lies between the states of Arizona and Nevada, was built to control the Colorado River. This dam was built so that it could protect the land and houses along the river from being washed away.
This big dam is in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road which is on top of the dam. The dam is so big that there is a lift inside, which goes down forty four floors from the road to the bottom. There is enough concrete (混凝土) used in the dam to build a highway from New York to San Francisco. It took thousands of people five years to build the dam.
This dam was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) called Boulder Dam when it was completed in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam, one of the highest dams in the world, has been playing an important role in many ways. It attracts many visitors coming from all over the world.
21. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The Black Canyon.
B. A president and a dam.
C. Hoover Dam.
D. The highest dam in the world.
答案与解析 C 本文主要是对Hoover Dam的具体介绍和说明。
22. Since it was completed, the dam has been used to ________.
A. prevent the floods
B. make electricity
C. work as a water park
D. develop the fishing industry
答案与解析 A 根据本文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的“was built to control the Colorado River ... from being washed away”可知。
23. The purpose of the writer in writing this text is to ________.
A. give a brief introduction to the dam
B. make an advertisement for the dam
C. invite tourists of the world to visit the dam
D. help protect the dam as much as possible
答案与解析 A 根据全文可知,可知作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者在该文中介绍了胡佛大坝的建设过程、基本结构、大坝的主要功能以及大坝名字的变化。因此选项A较好地反映了作者的写作目的。
24. This text is probably taken from a ________.
A. newspaper B. magazine
C. textbook D. novel
答案与解析 B 这是一篇对Hoover Dam这个著名建筑工程的介绍,它出现在一本杂志上较为合理。
B
Have you ever been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sad because of failure Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
25. The older b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be ________.
A. brave B. impolite
C. foolish D. warm hearted
答案与解析 C 这个男孩遭到嘲笑是因为别人(the older boys)认为他在做“明知不可为而之”的事,因而认为他是愚蠢的。
26. Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys
A. To drive them away.
B. To show what he had found in digging.
C. To show how beautiful the jar was.
D. To attract them to join him in the work.
答案与解析 B 由第二段男孩所说的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”可推断出男孩把罐子给那些嘲讽者看,是为了展示其挖掘过程中发现的成果。
27. What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text
A. No dream can come true.
B. All work will end successfully.
C. Goals shouldn't be set too high.
D. Goals will make us work harder.
答案与解析 D 该段通过这些排比句说明虽然目标未必都能实现,但可以促进人们努力工作并有所回报。
28. The best title for the text should be ________.
A. Joy in the Journey
B. A Boy Dug a Hole
C. No Pains, No Gains
D. Failure Is the Mother of Success
答案与解析 A 文章主要是论述要为了目标去努力奋斗、去付出努力,并在奋斗的过程中享受乐趣——生命正是在“挖掘”的过程中才具有意义。21·cn·jy·com
C
Have you wonde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red about the amount of time we spend talking about food and been surprised We are always asking questions such as“Have you ever eaten?” and“What did you have for lunch?”Yet, if you travel from one country to another, you might find that other nations think differently about food. People plan to think that what they eat is normal and what everyone else eats is strange. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice but in England, rice is the exception and people prefer to eat potatoes, in the Middle East, bread accompanies every meal.
Eating, like so many t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings we do, becomes a habit that is difficult to change. The Americans seem to like drinking lots of orange juice and coffee; the English prefer to drink tea four or five times a day; the Australians prefer to drink a lot of beer; the French, like wine every day.21*cnjy*com
People in different c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountries also like eating different kinds of meat and even within countries, different regions will have different likes and dislikes, especially in large countries like China and the former Soviet Union. In Hong Kong and the south of China, some people enjoy eating snakes but in the north of China, most people refuse to eat them. The French think that horse meat is delicious but most English people are terrified at the thought of eating it. The New Zealanders eat a lot of lamb and mutton, but never goat. The Japanese say that they do not like eating lamb and mutton because of their smell, but that they really enjoy eating raw fish more than anything else.
So it seems that there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is often very little common sense about what is nicest to eat or drink in different parts of the world although we may talk on the subject of food for hours. However, as people everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, there seems very little point in trying to change traditional eating habits.
29. The topic people spend a lot of time talking about is ________.
A. lunch B. breakfast
C. dinner D. food
答案与解析 D 文章的首段第一句就直接说明了人们常谈论的话题是食物。
30. Bread is necessary in every meal in ________.
A. the Middle East B. America
C. England D. Asia
答案与解析 A 根据第一段的最后一句可以直接判断出此答案。
31. In England, people prefer to eat ________.
A. rice B. potatoes
C. corn D. bread
答案与解析 B 根据第一段末句可直接得出答案。
32. English people like eating horse meat,do they
A. No, they do. B. Yes, they do.
C. No, they don't. D. Yes, they don't.
答案与解析 C 由文章的第三段和反意疑问句的答案的正确形式只能选择C项。
D
I lost my sight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when I was 4 years old by failing off a boxcar and landing on my head. Now, I am 32. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again. But a calamity (灾难) can do strange things to people.
It occurred to me the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other day that I might not have come to love life so, as I do, if I hadn't been blink I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was bewildered (不知所措的) and afraid, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me — oh, a potential to live you might call it — which I didn't see. And they made me want to fight it out with blindness.
The hardest l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esson I had to learn was to believe in myself. When I was a youngster, once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me, and I was hurt. “I can't use this,” I said. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.”
The words stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck in my head: “Roll it around, roll it around.” By rolling the ball, I could listen where it went. This gave me an idea — how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball. At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it groundball.
All my life, I hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e set ahead of me a series of goals, and then tried to reach them one at a time. I had to learn my limitations I would fail sometimes anyway, but on the average, I made progress.
33. What did the author learn from playing the indoor baseball
A. He could achieve what had been thought impossible.
B. A blind man could enjoy himself as a normal person.
C. Not all the people are unkind.
D. Great potential of invention was stored in a blind man.
答案与解析 A 从文章倒数第二段第三句话可知,作者实现了自己原先认为不可能实现的目标。
34. What do we know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about the author's parents and teachers from the passage
A. They taught hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m how to adjust himself to his life after becoming blind.
B. They were quite concerned about him because of his blindness.
C. They let him see his own potential to live a normal life.
D. They encourage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d him to overcome the difficulties brought by his blindness.
答案与解析 D 从文章第二段最后一句可知,父母和老师鼓励他跟失明所带来的各种磨难抗争。
35. What attitude does the author have towards life
A. Disappointing. B. Regretful.
C. Thankful. D. Doubtful.
答案与解析 C 从文章第二段作者的语言中可推断,他非常珍惜生活,并没有自暴自弃。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Different weat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. __36__ In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. __37__ Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. __38__ They even don't like to do outdoor activities.
Low air pressure m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay make people forgetful. __39__ There is “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today __40__
A. It may be the weather's problem.
B. Warm weather can have a bad effect on health.
C. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.
D. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
E. People may have more intelligence when low air pressure comes.
F. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days.
G. People there h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.
答案 36.G 37.C 38.D 39.F 40.A
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While I was waitin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job __41__ at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of __42__ and wanting to do something __43__, I applied (申请). Without a degree and __44__ no __45__ of teaching my chances of getting the job were __46__.
However, three da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a __47__ journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten minute bus ride and then a walk of at __48__ a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the __49__ himself that __50__ the door. He was short and round.
“The school, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )” he said, “is made up of one __51__ of twenty four boys between seven and thirteen.” I should have to teach all the __52__ except art, which he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into __53__ groups and teach them in turn at three different __54__, and I was __55__ at the thought of teaching maths a subject at which I wasn't very __56__ at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of __57__ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be __58__ themselves at that time.
Before I had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time to ask about my salary, he got up to his __59__. “Now,” he said, “you'd better meet my wife. She is the one who really __60__ this school.”
41. A. kept B. lost
C. wanted D. found
42. A. money B. time
C. students D. clothes
43. A. harmful B. useful
C. funny D. secret
44. A. without B. on
C. with D. by
45. A. material B. books
C. means D. experience
46. A. nice B. great
C. slight D. helpful
47. A. difficult B. pleasant
C. comfortable D. short
48. A. most B. least
C. last D. first
49. A. teacher B. door keeper
C. student D. headmaster
50. A. shut B. opened
C. repaired D. kicked
51. A. group B. club
C. family D. class
52. A. subjects B. boys
C. students D. children
53. A. one B. two
C. three D. four
54. A. levels B. subjects
C. classes D. places
55. A. excited B. angry
C. glad D. disappointed
56. A. poor B. interested
C. hard D. good
57. A. forcing B. having
C. forgetting D. managing
58. A. watching B. studying
C. enjoying D. helping
59. A. letter B. feet
C. hands D. wife
60. A. runs B. starts
C. observes D. likes
答案与解析
41.C 学校招聘教师,故用want一词。
42.A 作者想应聘这份工作,是因为缺钱,故填money。
43.B 作者想做点有益的事。
44.C with no experience“没有经验”。
45.D 没有教学经验和没有学历一样,都不适合做教学工作。
46.C 表示获得这份工作的可能性小,应用slight。
47.A 由下文所说的乘火车,坐公共汽车,再步行到学校可知路途艰难,故用difficult。
48.B 根据句意,至少要走1/4英里,故填least。
49.D 要见的人是校长,故选headmaster。
50.B 要让作者进屋,校长自然会开门,故填opened。
51.D 由下文中的“... divide the class into ...”可知该学校只有一个班的男生。21世纪教育网版权所有
52.A 由except art可知,作者必须教除艺术课之外的所有科目。
53.C 根据下文at three different ...可知,此空应填three。
54.A 既然将该班的学生分成三组,就应以三种不同的水平来教。
55.D 由于数学不太擅长,作者一想到要教数学就感到失望,故选disappointed。
56.D 表达擅长,英语里用be good at。
57.B 根据句意,此空表示“不得不”的含义,故选having。
58.C enjoy oneself为固定搭配。
59.B 此处表示“起身”,英语里说get up to one's feet。
60.A 表达“经营学校”,英语里应说run the school。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Making choices
Throughout our l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ives, we __61__ (face) with choices: choices in schools, in careers, in personal and community life. Sometimes the decision is clear and we can look ahead optimistically and say, “I hope that everything will work out.” At __62__ times, the decision is not clear, and we find __63__ repeating, “I wish I knew __64__ to do.” We go to others __65__ advice, asking those around us, “What would you do if you were in my __66__?”21cnjy.com
__67__ (final), w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e make the choice. Some are good and some not. Some choices bring happiness __68__ others bring regrets. Living with good choices __69__ (be) easy but living with a bad choice can be difficult. Yet as we evaluate(评价) ourselves and our actions, each day each of us has the opportunity to look __70__ or to look backward , to be optimistic or to be pessimistic. We can live with hopes and dreams or we can live with wishes and regrets.
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
答案 61.are faced 62 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).other 63.ourselves 64.what 65.for 66.position/situation/shoes 67.Finally 68.while【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
69.is 70.forward
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21·世纪*教育网
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
How time flies! I'v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e been in Russia for two months. This is the first time that I have away from my family for such a long time. I am now boarding with my host family, with its help I've soon got used to live without my parents around. Mary, a classmate of me, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became friends short after we met each other. Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own families. We're all amazed that the Chinese culture and Russian culture are so different. Now, we are planning to have a small party the next Sunday, then Mary will introduce me to some of her friends. I just can't wait to meet them.2-1-c-n-j-y
答案
How time flies! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I've been in Russia for two months. This is the first time that I have away from my family for such a long time. I am now boarding with my host family, with help I've soon got used to without my parents around. Mary, a classmate of , like many other Russian girls, nice and lively. We became friends after we met each other. Although her English is a little to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own families. We're amazed that the Chinese culture and Russian culture are so different. Now, we are planning to have a small party next Sunday, Mary will introduce me to some of her friends. I just can't wait to meet them.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是David,你的朋友Mary向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下:
1.注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等,特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。
2.注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合,多参加体育活动。
3.保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。
注意:
1.词数:100左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;邮件的开头已写好。
Dear Mary,
How nice to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
范文
Dear_Mary,
How_nice_to_hear_fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m_you!_In_your_letter_you_asked_me_how_to_keep_healthy. I would like to give you some advice.
As you know, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, and beans,especially fresh vegetables and fruits. You'd better not eat too much food rich in sugar or fat. Besides, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball with your friends or swim after school. What's more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise that you should have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not stay up too late in the evening. Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours,
David
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