山东省威海市乳山市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（含解析）
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山东省威海市乳山市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）（解析版）
一、基础知识（共10个小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类
1．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．happen B．scientist C．watermelon
2．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．peace B．already C．reason
3．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．cook B．cartoon C．schoolwork
B组：词法和句法基本能力类
4．（1分）Everyone hopes to be successful in the future.（ ）
A．副词 B．名词 C．形容词
5．（1分）The boys in the football team promise to work together to win the game.（ ）
A．名词 B．动词 C．代词
6．（1分）He thinks the talk show is one of the best shows on CCTV﹣1 during the Spring Festival.（ ）
A．代词 B．名词 C．介词
7．（1分）There will be a book sale in the library next week.（ ）
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语
8．（1分）He finds it difficult to make a turkey.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．宾语补足语
9．（1分）It seemed impossible to finish the work in an hour.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
10．（1分）I wish my mother to buy a new model plane for me.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
11．（10分）People all over the world celebrate the New Year.However，not all countries celebrate in the same way，and in some countries，the New Year doesn't begin on the （1） day every year.
In many countries，the New Year begins on January 1st， （2） people start celebrating on December 31st，New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
While they' re （3） for the New Year，they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun.Just （4） 12 o'clock，everyone counts down from 10：10，9，8…As soon as it's 12 o' clock，everyone shouts very（5） ，" Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get （6） for a special meal.When the weather is fine，many families go out for a walk.
On New Year's Day，many people make resolutions for the new year.They （7） a list of things，such as "I will help out more with housework.""I will work （8） at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made their list，they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate；（10） people in countries all over the world，it's a time to say goodbye to the old year，and to welcome the new year.
（1） A.common B.same C.important
（2） A.but B.so C.and
（3） A.preparing B.looking C.waiting
（4） A.until B.before C.when
（5） A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly
（6） A.ready B.together C.out
（7） A.write down B.take up C.take out
（8） A.hardly B.more hard C.harder
（9） A.follow B.make C.come true
（10） A.as B.for C.with
三、阅读理解（共25个小题，计30分）
12．（5分）I am a writing teacher at a middle school.
At the end of a writing class，I asked the students to share their articles.We had a new student at the school，Ken.He had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in（适应），so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.I asked him to read，but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.
Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.
I took a look at the students.I knew some kids liked to laugh at others.However，all of my students were listening.They were letting him do this，I thought.They were allowing him to share something.
"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad，so I wouldn't have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he looks like."Ken finished.The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.
This is why I teach.I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh，and learn and love.
（1）Why was the writer a little surprised？
A.Because Ken tried to fit in.
B.Because Ken was ready to share his article.
C.Because other students were listening to Ken carefully.
（2）What was the writer worried about at first？
A.He was worried that the other students would laugh at Ken.
B.He was worried that the other students would volunteer to read.
C.He was worried that the other students wouldn't let Ken share his article.
（3）What can not we learn from Ken's article？
A.Ken missed his father very much.
B.Ken's father died when he was young.
C.Ken had never seen his father for some reason.
（4）The teacher and the students were Ken.
A.surprised at
B.worried about
C.touched by
（5）What does the underlined word "hugs" mean？
A.拥抱
B.停靠
C.缠绕
13．（5分）CHINESE TREATS
Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty（秦朝，221﹣206 BC）.
However，the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang
Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.Jia told China Daily it was first eaten at the royal palace（皇官） and then spread（传播） among the people in Shanxi.
The earliest newspaper report on hamburgers appeared in the Chicago Daily Tribune in 1896.It was more than 1，000 years after roujiamo was invented（发明），according to China
Daily.
From Teens
（1）Which newspaper does the news above come from？
A.Teens.
B.China Daily.
C.Chicago Daily Tribune.
（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？
A.ART.
B.HISTORY.
C.FOOD.
（3）According to the history expert，when was the earliest record of roujiamo？
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In 1896.
（4）What can we know from the news？
A.Roujiamo is known as the world's first hamburger.
B.Jia Zhigang is a reporter who studies at Northwest University.
C.People in Shanxi first ate roujiamo from the royal palace.
（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？
A.Who Invented Roujiamo.
B.The History of Roujiamo.
C.The Popularity of Roujiamo.
14．（5分）阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Everyone feels sad at times.It's OK to feel sad.You can do things to help yourself feel better.
Tip 1：Name how you feel.Just tell yourself（or someone else） that you feel sad."I am feeling sad."Then try to find out why you feel that way.Name that part，too."I'm sad because my team lost."
Tip 2：Get support（支持）.Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel.After they listen，they might say，"I see why you feel sad."To know they understand can make you happy.It helps a lot.
Tips 3：Think about good things.When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.
Tip 4：Put yourself in a good mood（情绪）.Play a game or sport，ride a bike，dance or run.Take a walk，make art or music.Read，or spend time with someone you like.Relax，or get active.Have some fun，and feel better.
（1）When you feel sad，it's helpful to find out the reason.
（2）Only your parents can support you by listening to how you feel.
（3）People and pets you love can help you feel better.
（4）You will feel better when you do something fun.
（5）The passage tells us how to make others feel happy.
15．（5分）For teenagers，reading is very important.If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much，here are some ways to encourage（鼓励） you to read.
First，find an example. （1） .Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors（行为）.Second，prepare your room with different kinds of books.（2） so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.
Third，give yourself a certain time to choose your own books.（3） ，and it's possible that you can make your own collection（收集） of books later.
What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that （4） .
Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that （5） .
A.Leave them around
B.reading is much more fun than you thought
C.reading can make you and your family happy
D.When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore
E.There must be some persons around you who like reading
16．（10分）阅读E篇，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Spend your summer holidays wisely!
Speak Good English Monday （1 hour） Course Fee： ＄30 American teachers from Whitehawk School Small groups：5 students each Leam to speak bravely Fun With Basketballs Friday （2 hours） Course Fee： ＄60 Good coaches from Haved School's team Understand the rules of the game Pass the ball Shoot the ball inside All classes at the gym of Haxed School.
Easy Trip With Mathematics Wednesday （2 hours） Course Fee； ＄50 Teachers from Cliff College Improve your thinking skills Lean to deal with your math problems more quickly All classes start at 2 p.m. All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together! For more information：call 64598764 www. Golden Finger Club
（1）When can you have the classes？
（2）Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball？
（3）What time will all the classes end？
（4）What can you learn from"Easy Trip with Mathematics"？
（5）How much will they pay if Daming and his friend have classes in"Speak Good English"？
四、单词拼写（共8个小题，计8分）
17．（1分）We will p （可能） have a picnic next week.
18．（1分）Susan often d （讨论） questions with her classmates.
19．（1分）The new dresses show this country's t （传统的） culture.
20．（1分）The delicious food always comes from the s （简单的） ingredient.
21．（1分）Yu should take your /'tempr t /every day.
22．（1分）All the /'pa l ts/ are ready to get on the planes.
23．（1分）He is going to study /'medsn/ next year.
24．（1分）I told my father about my decision，but he / d s ɡri d/ with me.
五、语法填空
25．（10分）Next week there will be a special sports game in the forest.All the animals will take part in it，and they （1） （ prepare） for it now.
Mr.Rabbit is a famous runner.He （2） （ do） badly in the 100﹣ meter race against a tortoise（乌龟） last year.This time he （3） （ not fall） asleep again.He ' ll be more careful.And he asked birds to cheer（喝彩）（4） （ he） on.He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish line.Mr.Monkey is good at jumping.He'll take part in the high jump and the long jump.It was bad that he only won the （5） （ two） place in the long jump last year.Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning.He （6） （ believe） he ' ll win this time.Tigers will play against lions in the 800﹣ meter relay race.Tigers are practicing （7） （ pass） the stick to each other.A（8） （ tiger） feet（脚） were hurt not long ago.But he keeps on running.Tigers will do their best （9） （ win） the first.Of course，some other animals，such as cats，dogs and elephants are busy playing sports，too.
All the animals hope to get good （10） （ grade） in this sports game.
六、完成句子（共5个小题，计10分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
26．（2分）下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。
27．（2分）老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。
28．（2分）两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？
29．（2分）我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。
30．（2分）让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。
七、短文填空（共10个小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。
31．（10分）
A.to get B.runs very fast C.comes from D.her daughter E.the most popular F.big success G.famous for H.using the computer I.happily J.because of
These people are famous all over the world.Let's read and get to know them.
Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou is from China.She is （1） winning the 2015 Nobel Prize.She has a happy family.There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing，and （2） is working at the Cambridge University.
Willard Smith
Willard Smith （3） America.He is a famous actor and song﹣ writer.He has（4） in TV，film and music.People think he is （5） actor in Hollywood.Smith and his family live（6） in Los Angeles，California.
Mark Zuckerberg
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America.At the age of 23，Zuckerberg became rich （7） the success of Facebook.He is good at（8） .He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life.
Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt comes from Jamaica.He is almost thirty years old.He （9） .He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）.He is the first man（10） six Olympic gold medals.Many young people love him very much.
八、书面表达（计12分）
32．（12分）母爱情深，母爱无价；学会感恩，学会回报．某英语网站举办以"My mother"为题的英语征文活动．请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．
提示：1．短文应包括导图中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名．
3．词数不少于80，开头已给出：不计入总词数．
My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother． ．
参考答案与试题解析
一、基础知识（共10个小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类
1．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．happen B．scientist C．watermelon
【分析】happen发生；scientist科学家；watermelon西瓜。
【解答】happen/ h p n/；scientist/ sa nt st/；watermelon/ w t mel n/。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．peace B．already C．reason
【分析】peace和平；already已经；reason原因。
【解答】peace/pi s/；already/ l redi/；reason/ ri z（ ）n/。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．cook B．cartoon C．schoolwork
【分析】cook厨师；cartoon漫画；schoolwork课业。
【解答】cook/k k/；cartoon/kɑ tu n/；schoolwork/ sku lw k/。根据单词的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
B组：词法和句法基本能力类
4．（1分）Everyone hopes to be successful in the future.（ ）
A．副词 B．名词 C．形容词
【分析】每个人都希望将来成功。
【解答】Everyone 为主语；hopes to be 为谓语；in the future为时间状语。be动词后跟形容词表示一种状态。所以successful（成功的）为形容词。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
5．（1分）The boys in the football team promise to work together to win the game.（ ）
A．名词 B．动词 C．代词
【分析】足球队的男孩们承诺要共同努力赢得比赛。
【解答】The boys作主语；promise作谓语；短语promise to do sth."承诺去做某事"。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
6．（1分）He thinks the talk show is one of the best shows on CCTV﹣1 during the Spring Festival.（ ）
A．代词 B．名词 C．介词
【分析】他认为这个谈话节目是春节期间CCTV﹣1最好的节目之一。
【解答】根据句意：他认为这个谈话节目是春节期间CCTV﹣1最好的节目之一。可知during是介词。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
7．（1分）There will be a book sale in the library next week.（ ）
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语
【分析】下周图书馆将有一次图书销售。
【解答】此题是There will be"将会有"开头的倒装句形式，a book sale"一次图书销售"作主语。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句子结构，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）He finds it difficult to make a turkey.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．宾语补足语
【分析】他发现做火鸡很难。
【解答】He"他"，作主语；finds"发现"作谓语；it"它"作形式宾语；difficult"困难的"作宾补；to make a turkey"做火鸡"作真正宾语。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句子结构，掌握"find it+形容词+to do sth"中it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语的知识点，选择正确答案。
9．（1分）It seemed impossible to finish the work in an hour.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
【分析】似乎不可能在一小时内完成这项工作。
【解答】It"它"形式主语。seemed"似乎"系动词。impossible"不可能的"形容词作表语。to finish the work"完成这项工作"不定式作真正主语。in an hour"在一小时内"作状语。应该是"主语+系动词+表语"的结构。
故选：B。
【点评】分析句子结构，注意不定式作真正主语的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）I wish my mother to buy a new model plane for me.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
【分析】我希望我妈妈给我买一架新的飞机模型。
【解答】I"我"作主语。wish"希望"作谓语。my mother"我的妈妈"作宾语。to buy a new model plane for me"给我买了一架新飞机模型"作宾补。因此句子是"主语+谓语+宾语+宾补"的结构。
故选：C。
【点评】分析句子结构，掌握不定式作宾补的知识点，选择正确答案。
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
11．（10分）People all over the world celebrate the New Year.However，not all countries celebrate in the same way，and in some countries，the New Year doesn't begin on the （1） B day every year.
In many countries，the New Year begins on January 1st， （2） A people start celebrating on December 31st，New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
While they' re （3） C for the New Year，they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun.Just （4） B 12 o'clock，everyone counts down from 10：10，9，8…As soon as it's 12 o' clock，everyone shouts very（5） C ，" Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get （6） B for a special meal.When the weather is fine，many families go out for a walk.
On New Year's Day，many people make resolutions for the new year.They （7） A a list of things，such as "I will help out more with housework.""I will work （8） C at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made their list，they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） A their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate；（10） B people in countries all over the world，it's a time to say goodbye to the old year，and to welcome the new year.
（1） A.common B.same C.important
（2） A.but B.so C.and
（3） A.preparing B.looking C.waiting
（4） A.until B.before C.when
（5） A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly
（6） A.ready B.together C.out
（7） A.write down B.take up C.take out
（8） A.hardly B.more hard C.harder
（9） A.follow B.make C.come true
（10） A.as B.for C.with
【分析】短文主要介绍了全世界人们庆祝新年的方式和习俗，不同国家的新年日期不同，有些国家在12月31日庆祝新年前夜，而在1月1日开始庆祝新年的国家也很多。人们会在新年前夜聚在一起唱歌跳舞，倒计时到12点时大声喊出"新年快乐"，新年第一天则是家庭聚会和制定新年计划的日子。无论庆祝方式如何，新年对于全世界的人们来说都是告别旧年，迎接新年的时刻。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：然而，并不是所有国家都以同样的方式庆祝，在一些国家，新年并不是从每年的同一天开始的。common 普通的；same 相同的；同样的；important重要的。结合句意，每年的新年不是在同一天。same相同的，on the same day在同一天。故选B。
（2）考查连词。句意：在许多国家，新年从1月1日开始，但是人们从12月31日除夕开始庆祝。but 但是；so 因此；and并且。前后两句的关系是转折关系。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：当他们等待新年到来的时候，他们听音乐，唱传统歌曲，玩得很开心。preparing 准备；looking 看；waiting等，等待。根据they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun（他们听音乐，唱传统歌曲，玩得很开心。）可知这些活动是在等待新年到来的时候进行的。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：就在12点前，每个人都从10开始倒计时10、9，8……until 直到……时；到……为止；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据倒计时，可知是在12点前。故选B。
（5）考查副词。句意：一到12点，大家就大声喊道："新年快乐！"quietly安静地；clearly 清晰的；loudly大声地。根据常识人们大声地喊"新年快乐"。故选C。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：有些家庭会聚在一起吃一顿特别的饭。ready 准备好的；together 一起；out在外面，离开。get together聚在一起，是固定短语。故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：他们会列出一张清单。write down 写下，记下；take up占据，吸引；take out拿出。根据a list of things（一张事情的清单）可知是列出清单。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：我会比其他人学习更努力。hardly 几乎不；more hard一般没有这种形式；harder更努力地。学习更努力work harder。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当他们制定出新年计划后，他们会把它读给家人或朋友，并承诺会遵守他们的新年计划。follow 遵守；make 制定；come true实现。根据句意可知承诺遵守新年计划。故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：所以他们如何庆祝并不重要，对于世界各国的人们来说，这是一个告别旧年、迎接新年的时刻。as 作为；for 对于，为了；with和……一起。根据句意对于世界各地的人们来说，用for。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解（共25个小题，计30分）
12．（5分）I am a writing teacher at a middle school.
At the end of a writing class，I asked the students to share their articles.We had a new student at the school，Ken.He had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in（适应），so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.I asked him to read，but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.
Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.
I took a look at the students.I knew some kids liked to laugh at others.However，all of my students were listening.They were letting him do this，I thought.They were allowing him to share something.
"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad，so I wouldn't have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he looks like."Ken finished.The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.
This is why I teach.I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh，and learn and love.
（1）Why was the writer a little surprised？ B
A.Because Ken tried to fit in.
B.Because Ken was ready to share his article.
C.Because other students were listening to Ken carefully.
（2）What was the writer worried about at first？ A
A.He was worried that the other students would laugh at Ken.
B.He was worried that the other students would volunteer to read.
C.He was worried that the other students wouldn't let Ken share his article.
（3）What can not we learn from Ken's article？ B
A.Ken missed his father very much.
B.Ken's father died when he was young.
C.Ken had never seen his father for some reason.
（4）The teacher and the students were C Ken.
A.surprised at
B.worried about
C.touched by
（5）What does the underlined word "hugs" mean？ A
A.拥抱
B.停靠
C.缠绕
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在一节写作课上，让学生分享他们的文章。班上有一个新生Ken，他刚来学校不久，还在适应环境。作者有些担心其他学生会嘲笑他，但是Ken自愿读了他的文章。文章的主题是，如果他有一个愿望，那就是见到他的父亲。Ken从小就没有见过他的父亲，他讲述了自己如何在年幼的时候尝试成为家里唯一的男人。作者看着学生们，他知道有些孩子喜欢嘲笑别人，但是所有的学生都在认真听着Ken的讲述，他们让Ken分享自己的故事。最后，班上的学生都起立鼓掌，跑去拥抱Ken，作者的眼睛湿润了。作者写这篇文章的原因是因为他喜欢看着孩子们成长、笑、学习和爱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.（所以当他主动提出朗读时，我有点惊讶。）可知因为Ken准备好分享他的文章了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.（但我心里希望其他学生不要嘲笑他。）可知作者担心其他学生不要嘲笑他。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.（Ken开始读，"如果我有一个愿望，那就是见到我的爸爸...."。他开始大声而清楚地说。他告诉我们他从未见过他的父亲。他讲述了他在这么年轻的时候是如何努力成为家里唯一的男人的。）可知他的文章中有他很想念父亲，因为某些原因一直没见过父亲。没提到他的父亲去世。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.（全班起立鼓掌。他们都跑向Ken拥抱。我的眼睛湿了。）可知老师和同学都被感动了。故选C。
（5）词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.（全班起立鼓掌。他们都跑向Ken拥抱。我的眼睛湿了。）可知同学们起立鼓掌是被感动了。结合选项，可知hug是"拥抱"的意思。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（5分）CHINESE TREATS
Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty（秦朝，221﹣206 BC）.
However，the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang
Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.Jia told China Daily it was first eaten at the royal palace（皇官） and then spread（传播） among the people in Shanxi.
The earliest newspaper report on hamburgers appeared in the Chicago Daily Tribune in 1896.It was more than 1，000 years after roujiamo was invented（发明），according to China
Daily.
From Teens
（1）Which newspaper does the news above come from？ A
A.Teens.
B.China Daily.
C.Chicago Daily Tribune.
（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？ C
A.ART.
B.HISTORY.
C.FOOD.
（3）According to the history expert，when was the earliest record of roujiamo？ B
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In 1896.
（4）What can we know from the news？ A
A.Roujiamo is known as the world's first hamburger.
B.Jia Zhigang is a reporter who studies at Northwest University.
C.People in Shanxi first ate roujiamo from the royal palace.
（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？ B
A.Who Invented Roujiamo.
B.The History of Roujiamo.
C.The Popularity of Roujiamo.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的一种传统美食——肉夹馍。文章通过介绍肉夹馍和汉堡的历史背景，展示了中国传统美食的丰富多彩和历史悠久。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据最后一行From Teens.（来自Teens。）可知这个新闻来自Teens，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.（许多人把肉夹馍称为"中国汉堡"。美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了肉夹馍，可推知在报纸的食物版块能够看到这篇文章，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.（据西北大学历史专家贾志刚介绍，最早将肉放在包子里的记录出现在唐朝（618﹣907）。）可知肉夹馍最早的记载是在唐朝，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.（美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。）可知肉夹馍被誉为世界上第一个汉堡包，故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty.（许多人把肉夹馍称为"中国汉堡"。美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。据说它可以追溯到秦朝。）可知本文主要介绍了肉夹馍的历史，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（5分）阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Everyone feels sad at times.It's OK to feel sad.You can do things to help yourself feel better.
Tip 1：Name how you feel.Just tell yourself（or someone else） that you feel sad."I am feeling sad."Then try to find out why you feel that way.Name that part，too."I'm sad because my team lost."
Tip 2：Get support（支持）.Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel.After they listen，they might say，"I see why you feel sad."To know they understand can make you happy.It helps a lot.
Tips 3：Think about good things.When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.
Tip 4：Put yourself in a good mood（情绪）.Play a game or sport，ride a bike，dance or run.Take a walk，make art or music.Read，or spend time with someone you like.Relax，or get active.Have some fun，and feel better.
（1）When you feel sad，it's helpful to find out the reason. A
（2）Only your parents can support you by listening to how you feel. B
（3）People and pets you love can help you feel better. A
（4）You will feel better when you do something fun. A
（5）The passage tells us how to make others feel happy. B
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何应对情绪低落，以及如何让自己感觉更好。首先，作者提到每个人都会有情绪低落的时候，这是很正常的，但是我们可以采取一些措施来帮助自己感觉更好。其次，作者给出了几个小贴士：第一，要认识自己的情绪，告诉自己或别人自己感到难过，然后找出原因。第二，寻求支持，告诉别人自己的感受，让他们倾听，理解自己的感受可以让自己感觉更好。第三，想一些好的事情，比如自己喜欢的书、游戏、电视节目，想想自己喜欢的人、地方或宠物。第四，让自己处于好的心情中，玩游戏或运动，骑自行车、跳舞或跑步，散步、创作艺术或音乐，阅读或和喜欢的人在一起，放松或积极活动，享受快乐，感觉更好。总之，本文提供了一些简单易行的方法来帮助自己应对情绪低落，让自己感觉更好。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Tip 1（技巧1）中Then try to find out why you feel that way（然后试着找出你为什么会有这种感觉。）可知当你感到悲伤时，找出原因是有帮助的。这种说法是正确的。故填A。
（2）细节判断题。根据Tip 2（技巧2）中的句子Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel（告诉别人你的感受。你可以告诉父母、老师或朋友。他们可以倾听你的感受。）可知并不是只有你的父母才能通过倾听你的感受来支持你。题干的说法与原文不符。故填B。
（3）细节判断题。根据Tips 3（技巧3）中的句子When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.（当你准备好感觉更好的时候，想想一些好的事情，比如你最喜欢的书、游戏或节目。想想你爱的人、地方或宠物。）可知你喜欢的人和宠物有助于你感觉更好，这个说法是正确的，故填A。
（4）细节判断题。根据Tip 4技巧4中的句子Have some fun，and feel better（享受一些乐趣，感觉更好。）可知做有趣的事情你会感觉更好，这种说法是正确的。故填A。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据第一段You can do things to help yourself feel better（你可以做一些事情来帮助自己感觉更好）可知本文主要介绍了怎样使自己感到高兴。而不是使别人高兴，题干的说法是错误的，故填B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（5分）For teenagers，reading is very important.If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much，here are some ways to encourage（鼓励） you to read.
First，find an example. （1） E .Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors（行为）.Second，prepare your room with different kinds of books.（2） A so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.
Third，give yourself a certain time to choose your own books.（3） D ，and it's possible that you can make your own collection（收集） of books later.
What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that （4） B .
Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that （5） C .
A.Leave them around
B.reading is much more fun than you thought
C.reading can make you and your family happy
D.When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore
E.There must be some persons around you who like reading
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何鼓励青少年阅读，包括找到榜样、准备不同种类的书籍、给自己选择书籍的时间、寻找自己感兴趣的书籍和让读书成为家庭生活的自然一部分等方法。阅读不仅可以让人更有趣，还可以让家庭更加幸福。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下一句Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors.（试着向他们学习，模仿他们的行为。）可知，此处会提到类似于榜样的人。结合选项There must be some persons around you who like reading（你身边一定有喜欢读书的人）符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据下一句…so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.（这样你就可以随时拿起一本书。）可知，身边要有书才能随时拿起一本书。结合选项Leave them around（把它们放在身边）符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据下一句…and it's possible that you can make your own collection of books later.（……这样你以后就有可能收藏自己的书。）可知，空处应该提到一种有利于收藏书的行为。结合选项When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore（当你外出的时候，一定要去书店）符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据前文What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that…（更重要的是，以你的兴趣为基础。寻找你感兴趣的书籍和文章。那么你可能会发现……）可知，接下来要讲阅读的乐趣。结合选项reading is much more fun than you thought（阅读比你想象的有趣得多）符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据前文Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that…（最后，让大声朗读成为家庭生活中自然的一部分。与家人分享一篇文章、一首诗、一封信或任何一本书的任何一页，你可能会惊讶地发现……）可知，接下来要讲阅读与家庭生活之间的联系。结合选项reading can make you and your family happy（阅读可以让你和你的家人快乐）符合语境。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
16．（10分）阅读E篇，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Spend your summer holidays wisely!
Speak Good English Monday （1 hour） Course Fee： ＄30 American teachers from Whitehawk School Small groups：5 students each Leam to speak bravely Fun With Basketballs Friday （2 hours） Course Fee： ＄60 Good coaches from Haved School's team Understand the rules of the game Pass the ball Shoot the ball inside All classes at the gym of Haxed School.
Easy Trip With Mathematics Wednesday （2 hours） Course Fee； ＄50 Teachers from Cliff College Improve your thinking skills Lean to deal with your math problems more quickly All classes start at 2 p.m. All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together! For more information：call 64598764 www. Golden Finger Club
（1）When can you have the classes？ In the summer holidays.
（2）Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball？ At the gym of Haxed School.
（3）What time will all the classes end？ At 4 p.m.
（4）What can you learn from"Easy Trip with Mathematics"？ Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.
（5）How much will they pay if Daming and his friend have classes in"Speak Good English"？ ＄45.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个暑假可以参加的课程的相关信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Spend your summer holidays wisely!（明智地度过你的暑假!）可知你在暑假可以上课，故答案为In the summer holidays.
（2）根据第二个表格All classes at the gym of Haxed School.（所有课程在Haxed学校的体育馆。）可知如果你喜欢打篮球，你将在Haxed学校的体育馆上课，故答案为At the gym of Haxed School.
（3）根据第四个表格All classes start at 2 p.m.（所有课程下午2点开始。）以及篮球和数学是2 hours.（2小时。）可知所有课程在4点全部结束，故答案为At 4 p.m.
（4）根据第三个表格Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.（学会更快地解决数学问题。）可知你能从"数学轻松之旅"中学到更快地解决数学问题，故答案为Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.
（5）根据第一个表格Course Fee：＄30.（课程费用：＄30。）以及最后一个表格All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together!（如果你邀请你的朋友一起上课，所有课程对他都是半价!）可知如果大明和他的朋友上"Speak Good English"的课，他们要付30+15＝45美元，故答案为＄45.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、单词拼写（共8个小题，计8分）
17．（1分）We will p robably （可能） have a picnic next week.
【分析】我们下周可能会去野餐。
【解答】根据提示"可能"可知，是副词probably，这里修饰动词have。
故答案为：probably。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）Susan often d iscusses （讨论） questions with her classmates.
【分析】苏珊经常和她的同学讨论问题。
【解答】讨论，英语表达是：discuss。由often可知时态是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：discusses。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
19．（1分）The new dresses show this country's t raditional （传统的） culture.
【分析】这些新款连衣裙展示了这个国家的传统文化。
【解答】根据提示"传统的"可知，是形容词traditional，这里作定语修饰名词culture。
故答案为：traditional。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分）The delicious food always comes from the s implest （简单的） ingredient.
【分析】美味的食物总是来自最简单的成分。
【解答】根据提示"简单的"可知，是形容词simple。这里定冠词the后用最高级simplest"最简单的"。
故答案为：simplest。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）Yu should take your temperature /'tempr t /every day.
【分析】你应该每天量下温度。
【解答】由提示音标/'tempr t /，可知是名词，temperature，温度。
故答案为：temperature。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
22．（1分）All the pilots /'pa l ts/ are ready to get on the planes.
【分析】所有的飞行员都准备好登上飞机了。
【解答】根据音标/'pa l ts/可知，对应的单词是pilots ，意为"飞行员"，名词pilot的复数形式，其前有all修饰，因此此处使用名词复数形式。
故答案为：pilots。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化，最后得出答案。
23．（1分）He is going to study medicine /'medsn/ next year.
【分析】他明年打算学医。
【解答】根据所给音标可知，空处应填medicine"医学"，名词。
故填：medicine。
【点评】根据音标写出正确的单词。
24．（1分）I told my father about my decision，but he disagreed / d s ɡri d/ with me.
【分析】我告诉了我父亲我的决定，但他不同意我。
【解答】根据音标/ d s ɡri d/可知，对应的单词是disagreed，意为"不同意"，动词disagree的过去式，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需使用一般过去式。
故答案为：disagreed。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化，最后得出答案。
五、语法填空
25．（10分）Next week there will be a special sports game in the forest.All the animals will take part in it，and they （1） are preparing （ prepare） for it now.
Mr.Rabbit is a famous runner.He （2） did （ do） badly in the 100﹣ meter race against a tortoise（乌龟） last year.This time he （3） won't fall （ not fall） asleep again.He ' ll be more careful.And he asked birds to cheer（喝彩）（4） him （ he） on.He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish line.Mr.Monkey is good at jumping.He'll take part in the high jump and the long jump.It was bad that he only won the （5） second （ two） place in the long jump last year.Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning.He （6） believes （ believe） he ' ll win this time.Tigers will play against lions in the 800﹣ meter relay race.Tigers are practicing （7） passing （ pass） the stick to each other.A（8） tiger's （ tiger） feet（脚） were hurt not long ago.But he keeps on running.Tigers will do their best （9） to win （ win） the first.Of course，some other animals，such as cats，dogs and elephants are busy playing sports，too.
All the animals hope to get good （10） grades （ grade） in this sports game.
【分析】短文主要讲述了动物们为即将到来的特别运动会做准备，包括兔子、猴子和老虎等动物参加不同的比赛项目，并且都希望能够取得好成绩。其中兔子希望能够在100米赛跑中取得好成绩，猴子则在努力练习跳跃，老虎们则在练习接力比赛。其他动物也在忙着参加各种运动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：所有的动物都将参加，他们现在正在为此做准备。根据now可知时态是现在进行时，构成是be doing，主语是复数，故填：are preparing。
（2）考查动词。句意：他在去年的百米赛跑中与一只乌龟赛跑时成绩很差。根据last year可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故填：did。
（3）考查动词。句意：这次他不会再睡着了。根据语境，时态是一般将来时，构成是will do，故填：won't fall。
（4）考查代词。句意：他请鸟儿为他加油。根据cheer是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格him，故填：him。
（5）考查数词。句意：去年他只获得了跳远第二名，这很糟糕。根据语境，要用序数词，故填：second。
（6）考查动词。句意：他相信这次他会赢。根据上下句，可知时态是一般现在时，he后面动词要用单数形式，故填：believes。
（7）考查动词。句意：老虎们正在练习互相传球。根据keep doing sth坚持做某事，固定短语，故填：passing。
（8）考查名词所有格。句意：不久前，一只老虎的脚受伤了。根据语境，要用名词所有格，故填：tiger's。
（9）考查动词。句意：老虎队将尽最大努力赢得第一名。根据do one's best to do sth尽某人全力做某事，故填：to win。
（10）考查名词。句意：所有的动物都希望在这场体育比赛中取得好成绩。根据语境，用复数表类别，故填：grades。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、完成句子（共5个小题，计10分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
26．（2分）下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。 There will be many students on the playground after class.
【分析】下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型there will be将会有……；on the playground在操场上；after class课后。
故答案为：There will be many students on the playground after class.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
27．（2分）老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。 The teacher hopes that we can make a study plan for ourselves.
【分析】老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。
【解答】时态一般现在时。The teacher老师，因此谓语 hopes ，后接that引导的宾语从句。we 我们；can make a study plan 制定一个学习计划；for ourselves为自己。
故填：The teacher hopes that we can make a study plan for ourselves.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
28．（2分）两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？ In two weeks，will she be pleased to take my place to take part in the baseball game？
【分析】两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be pleased to do sth乐意做某事。in two weeks两周后；take one's place to do sth代替某人做某事；take part in the baseball game参加棒球比赛。句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为：In two weeks，will she be pleased to take my place to take part in the baseball game？
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
29．（2分）我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。 My mother needs 2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey to make this dish.
【分析】我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。
【解答】时态一般现在时。主语My mother；谓语用 needs；2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜；to make this dish做这道菜。
故填：My mother needs 2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey to make this dish.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
30．（2分）让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。 It may take hundreds of years for robots to think like humans.
【分析】让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。
【解答】时态一般现在时。It takes time for sb.to do sth，某人做某事花费时间。may take hundreds of years 可能要花费数百年的时间；for robots to think like humans让机器人能够像人类一样思考。
故填：It may take hundreds of years for robots to think like humans.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
七、短文填空（共10个小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。
31．（10分）
A.to get B.runs very fast C.comes from D.her daughter E.the most popular F.big success G.famous for H.using the computer I.happily J.because of
These people are famous all over the world.Let's read and get to know them.
Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou is from China.She is （1） G winning the 2015 Nobel Prize.She has a happy family.There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing，and （2） D is working at the Cambridge University.
Willard Smith
Willard Smith （3） C America.He is a famous actor and song﹣ writer.He has（4） F in TV，film and music.People think he is （5） E actor in Hollywood.Smith and his family live（6） I in Los Angeles，California.
Mark Zuckerberg
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America.At the age of 23，Zuckerberg became rich （7） J the success of Facebook.He is good at（8） H .He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life.
Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt comes from Jamaica.He is almost thirty years old.He （9） B .He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）.He is the first man（10） A six Olympic gold medals.Many young people love him very much.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位世界知名的人物：屠呦呦、威拉德 史密斯、马克 扎克伯格和尤塞恩 博尔特。屠呦呦是中国人，获得了2015年诺贝尔奖；史密斯是美国人，是著名的演员和歌手；扎克伯格是美国人，因Facebook的成功而致富；博尔特来自牙买加，是一位著名的短跑运动员，曾获得六枚奥运金牌。他们都有幸福的家庭和成功的事业。
【解答】（1）考查形容词词组。句意：她因为获得了2015年诺贝尔奖而出名。根据winning the 2015 Nobel Prize（获得2015年诺贝尔奖）和空前的be动词可知，应填形容词性词组。故填：G。
（2）考查名词短语。句意：她的女儿在剑桥大学工作。根据There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing（她家有四口人，她丈夫是一名工程师，他儿子住在北京）可知，家里还有一口人在剑桥大学工作。故填：D。
（3）考查动词词组。句意：威拉德 史密斯来自美国。根据Mark Zuckerberg is also from America（马克 扎克伯格也来自美国）可知，第二个名人来自美国，因为第一个名人来自中国。故填：C。
（4）考查名词短语。句意：他在电视，电影，音乐方面取得了巨大成就。根据 in TV，film and music（在电视，电影和音乐方面）可知，此处在介绍他的成就。故填：F。
（5）考查形容词。句意：人们认为他是好莱坞最受欢迎的演员。根据 in Hollywood（在好莱坞）可知，这是在谈论第三位名人的社会地位。故填：E。
（6）考查副词。句意：威拉德 史密斯和他的家人幸福地生活在加利福尼亚州的洛杉矶。根据 and his family live（和他的家人住在一起）可知，他们很幸福。故填：I。
（7）考查连词短语。句意：23岁时，马克 扎克伯格因为脸书的成功而变得很有钱。根据the success of Facebook（脸书的成功）和became rich （变得很有钱）之间构成因果关系可知，此处应填because of。故填：J。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：他擅长使用电脑。be good at…擅长（做）某事，此处只能填使用电脑。故填：H。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：他跑得非常快。根据He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）（他擅长100米，200米，4*100接力赛。）可知，他擅长跑步。故填：B。
（10）考查动词短语。句意：他是第一个获得六枚奥运金牌的人。根据宾语six Olympic gold medals（6枚奥运金牌）可知，需要动词get（获得）。故填：A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
八、书面表达（计12分）
32．（12分）母爱情深，母爱无价；学会感恩，学会回报．某英语网站举办以"My mother"为题的英语征文活动．请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．
提示：1．短文应包括导图中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名．
3．词数不少于80，开头已给出：不计入总词数．
My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother． My mother is 41 years old．She is of medium build with long black hair．Shi is quiet．She is a history teacher in a middle school．She likes dancing．She can cook delicious food．
She did a lot for me when I was a child．She bought whatever I needed for my study，even though she didn't have much money．She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend．She cooked delicious and healthy food for me．
When I grow up，I will do what I can to make my mother happy．I will find a good job after I graduate from college．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．I'll take her to wonderful sights around China．Most importantly，I will stay with her when I have free time．That's what she wants most，I think． ．
【分析】这是一篇提纲作文．内容是以"My mother"为题介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时．人称主要为第一人称和第三人称．
写作思路：考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文．
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：
1介绍：年龄，工作，外貌，能力，爱好
2她为我做的事
3我将会为她做什么
常用到的重点短语：
even though即使
grow up 长大
make sb+adj使某人怎么样
like doing sth喜欢做某事
cook…for sb为某人做…
graduate from…从…毕业
高分句型：
1．She bought ①whatever I needed for my study，②even though she didn't have much money．
①whatever无论什么．引导的宾语从句，作为buy的宾语．
②even though引导的让步状语从句．
2．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．
that make her look still young是一定语从句，修饰先行词clothes，关系词that作为定语从句的主语，不可省略．
【解答】My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother．The person I love most is my mother．My mother is 41 years old．She is of medium build with long black hair．Shi is quiet．She is a history teacher in a middle school．She likes dancing．She can cook delicious food．（介绍）
She did a lot for me when I was a child．She bought whatever I needed for my study，even though she didn't have much money．（高分句型）She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend．She cooked delicious and healthy food for me．（她为我做的事）
When I grow up，I will do what I can to make my mother happy．I will find a good job after I graduate from college．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．（高分句型）I'll take her to wonderful sights around China．Most importantly，I will stay with her when I have free time．That's what she wants most，I think．（我将会为她做什么）
【点评】本题是一篇图表作文，图表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式，比提纲作文线索显得更简洁明了，写作时也容易区分表达，本题在写作时，要特别注意几种情况的描述，不能逐句翻译，同时要根据提示有效灵活的构思，恰当使用逻辑词语，让文章显得有条理，不杂乱．
一、基础知识（共10个小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类
1．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．happen B．scientist C．watermelon
2．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．peace B．already C．reason
3．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．cook B．cartoon C．schoolwork
B组：词法和句法基本能力类
4．（1分）Everyone hopes to be successful in the future.（ ）
A．副词 B．名词 C．形容词
5．（1分）The boys in the football team promise to work together to win the game.（ ）
A．名词 B．动词 C．代词
6．（1分）He thinks the talk show is one of the best shows on CCTV﹣1 during the Spring Festival.（ ）
A．代词 B．名词 C．介词
7．（1分）There will be a book sale in the library next week.（ ）
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语
8．（1分）He finds it difficult to make a turkey.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．宾语补足语
9．（1分）It seemed impossible to finish the work in an hour.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
10．（1分）I wish my mother to buy a new model plane for me.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
11．（10分）People all over the world celebrate the New Year.However，not all countries celebrate in the same way，and in some countries，the New Year doesn't begin on the （1） day every year.
In many countries，the New Year begins on January 1st， （2） people start celebrating on December 31st，New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
While they' re （3） for the New Year，they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun.Just （4） 12 o'clock，everyone counts down from 10：10，9，8…As soon as it's 12 o' clock，everyone shouts very（5） ，" Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get （6） for a special meal.When the weather is fine，many families go out for a walk.
On New Year's Day，many people make resolutions for the new year.They （7） a list of things，such as "I will help out more with housework.""I will work （8） at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made their list，they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate；（10） people in countries all over the world，it's a time to say goodbye to the old year，and to welcome the new year.
（1） A.common B.same C.important
（2） A.but B.so C.and
（3） A.preparing B.looking C.waiting
（4） A.until B.before C.when
（5） A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly
（6） A.ready B.together C.out
（7） A.write down B.take up C.take out
（8） A.hardly B.more hard C.harder
（9） A.follow B.make C.come true
（10） A.as B.for C.with
三、阅读理解（共25个小题，计30分）
12．（5分）I am a writing teacher at a middle school.
At the end of a writing class，I asked the students to share their articles.We had a new student at the school，Ken.He had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in（适应），so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.I asked him to read，but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.
Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.
I took a look at the students.I knew some kids liked to laugh at others.However，all of my students were listening.They were letting him do this，I thought.They were allowing him to share something.
"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad，so I wouldn't have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he looks like."Ken finished.The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.
This is why I teach.I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh，and learn and love.
（1）Why was the writer a little surprised？
A.Because Ken tried to fit in.
B.Because Ken was ready to share his article.
C.Because other students were listening to Ken carefully.
（2）What was the writer worried about at first？
A.He was worried that the other students would laugh at Ken.
B.He was worried that the other students would volunteer to read.
C.He was worried that the other students wouldn't let Ken share his article.
（3）What can not we learn from Ken's article？
A.Ken missed his father very much.
B.Ken's father died when he was young.
C.Ken had never seen his father for some reason.
（4）The teacher and the students were Ken.
A.surprised at
B.worried about
C.touched by
（5）What does the underlined word "hugs" mean？
A.拥抱
B.停靠
C.缠绕
13．（5分）CHINESE TREATS
Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty（秦朝，221﹣206 BC）.
However，the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang
Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.Jia told China Daily it was first eaten at the royal palace（皇官） and then spread（传播） among the people in Shanxi.
The earliest newspaper report on hamburgers appeared in the Chicago Daily Tribune in 1896.It was more than 1，000 years after roujiamo was invented（发明），according to China
Daily.
From Teens
（1）Which newspaper does the news above come from？
A.Teens.
B.China Daily.
C.Chicago Daily Tribune.
（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？
A.ART.
B.HISTORY.
C.FOOD.
（3）According to the history expert，when was the earliest record of roujiamo？
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In 1896.
（4）What can we know from the news？
A.Roujiamo is known as the world's first hamburger.
B.Jia Zhigang is a reporter who studies at Northwest University.
C.People in Shanxi first ate roujiamo from the royal palace.
（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？
A.Who Invented Roujiamo.
B.The History of Roujiamo.
C.The Popularity of Roujiamo.
14．（5分）阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Everyone feels sad at times.It's OK to feel sad.You can do things to help yourself feel better.
Tip 1：Name how you feel.Just tell yourself（or someone else） that you feel sad."I am feeling sad."Then try to find out why you feel that way.Name that part，too."I'm sad because my team lost."
Tip 2：Get support（支持）.Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel.After they listen，they might say，"I see why you feel sad."To know they understand can make you happy.It helps a lot.
Tips 3：Think about good things.When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.
Tip 4：Put yourself in a good mood（情绪）.Play a game or sport，ride a bike，dance or run.Take a walk，make art or music.Read，or spend time with someone you like.Relax，or get active.Have some fun，and feel better.
（1）When you feel sad，it's helpful to find out the reason.
（2）Only your parents can support you by listening to how you feel.
（3）People and pets you love can help you feel better.
（4）You will feel better when you do something fun.
（5）The passage tells us how to make others feel happy.
15．（5分）For teenagers，reading is very important.If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much，here are some ways to encourage（鼓励） you to read.
First，find an example. （1） .Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors（行为）.Second，prepare your room with different kinds of books.（2） so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.
Third，give yourself a certain time to choose your own books.（3） ，and it's possible that you can make your own collection（收集） of books later.
What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that （4） .
Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that （5） .
A.Leave them around
B.reading is much more fun than you thought
C.reading can make you and your family happy
D.When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore
E.There must be some persons around you who like reading
16．（10分）阅读E篇，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Spend your summer holidays wisely!
Speak Good English Monday （1 hour） Course Fee： ＄30 American teachers from Whitehawk School Small groups：5 students each Leam to speak bravely Fun With Basketballs Friday （2 hours） Course Fee： ＄60 Good coaches from Haved School's team Understand the rules of the game Pass the ball Shoot the ball inside All classes at the gym of Haxed School.
Easy Trip With Mathematics Wednesday （2 hours） Course Fee； ＄50 Teachers from Cliff College Improve your thinking skills Lean to deal with your math problems more quickly All classes start at 2 p.m. All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together! For more information：call 64598764 www. Golden Finger Club
（1）When can you have the classes？
（2）Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball？
（3）What time will all the classes end？
（4）What can you learn from"Easy Trip with Mathematics"？
（5）How much will they pay if Daming and his friend have classes in"Speak Good English"？
四、单词拼写（共8个小题，计8分）
17．（1分）We will p （可能） have a picnic next week.
18．（1分）Susan often d （讨论） questions with her classmates.
19．（1分）The new dresses show this country's t （传统的） culture.
20．（1分）The delicious food always comes from the s （简单的） ingredient.
21．（1分）Yu should take your /'tempr t /every day.
22．（1分）All the /'pa l ts/ are ready to get on the planes.
23．（1分）He is going to study /'medsn/ next year.
24．（1分）I told my father about my decision，but he / d s ɡri d/ with me.
五、语法填空
25．（10分）Next week there will be a special sports game in the forest.All the animals will take part in it，and they （1） （ prepare） for it now.
Mr.Rabbit is a famous runner.He （2） （ do） badly in the 100﹣ meter race against a tortoise（乌龟） last year.This time he （3） （ not fall） asleep again.He ' ll be more careful.And he asked birds to cheer（喝彩）（4） （ he） on.He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish line.Mr.Monkey is good at jumping.He'll take part in the high jump and the long jump.It was bad that he only won the （5） （ two） place in the long jump last year.Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning.He （6） （ believe） he ' ll win this time.Tigers will play against lions in the 800﹣ meter relay race.Tigers are practicing （7） （ pass） the stick to each other.A（8） （ tiger） feet（脚） were hurt not long ago.But he keeps on running.Tigers will do their best （9） （ win） the first.Of course，some other animals，such as cats，dogs and elephants are busy playing sports，too.
All the animals hope to get good （10） （ grade） in this sports game.
六、完成句子（共5个小题，计10分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
26．（2分）下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。
27．（2分）老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。
28．（2分）两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？
29．（2分）我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。
30．（2分）让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。
七、短文填空（共10个小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。
31．（10分）
A.to get B.runs very fast C.comes from D.her daughter E.the most popular F.big success G.famous for H.using the computer I.happily J.because of
These people are famous all over the world.Let's read and get to know them.
Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou is from China.She is （1） winning the 2015 Nobel Prize.She has a happy family.There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing，and （2） is working at the Cambridge University.
Willard Smith
Willard Smith （3） America.He is a famous actor and song﹣ writer.He has（4） in TV，film and music.People think he is （5） actor in Hollywood.Smith and his family live（6） in Los Angeles，California.
Mark Zuckerberg
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America.At the age of 23，Zuckerberg became rich （7） the success of Facebook.He is good at（8） .He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life.
Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt comes from Jamaica.He is almost thirty years old.He （9） .He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）.He is the first man（10） six Olympic gold medals.Many young people love him very much.
八、书面表达（计12分）
32．（12分）母爱情深，母爱无价；学会感恩，学会回报．某英语网站举办以"My mother"为题的英语征文活动．请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．
提示：1．短文应包括导图中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名．
3．词数不少于80，开头已给出：不计入总词数．
My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother． ．
参考答案与试题解析
一、基础知识（共10个小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类
1．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．happen B．scientist C．watermelon
【分析】happen发生；scientist科学家；watermelon西瓜。
【解答】happen/ h p n/；scientist/ sa nt st/；watermelon/ w t mel n/。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．peace B．already C．reason
【分析】peace和平；already已经；reason原因。
【解答】peace/pi s/；already/ l redi/；reason/ ri z（ ）n/。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．（1分）找出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词。（ ）
A．cook B．cartoon C．schoolwork
【分析】cook厨师；cartoon漫画；schoolwork课业。
【解答】cook/k k/；cartoon/kɑ tu n/；schoolwork/ sku lw k/。根据单词的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
B组：词法和句法基本能力类
4．（1分）Everyone hopes to be successful in the future.（ ）
A．副词 B．名词 C．形容词
【分析】每个人都希望将来成功。
【解答】Everyone 为主语；hopes to be 为谓语；in the future为时间状语。be动词后跟形容词表示一种状态。所以successful（成功的）为形容词。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
5．（1分）The boys in the football team promise to work together to win the game.（ ）
A．名词 B．动词 C．代词
【分析】足球队的男孩们承诺要共同努力赢得比赛。
【解答】The boys作主语；promise作谓语；短语promise to do sth."承诺去做某事"。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
6．（1分）He thinks the talk show is one of the best shows on CCTV﹣1 during the Spring Festival.（ ）
A．代词 B．名词 C．介词
【分析】他认为这个谈话节目是春节期间CCTV﹣1最好的节目之一。
【解答】根据句意：他认为这个谈话节目是春节期间CCTV﹣1最好的节目之一。可知during是介词。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
7．（1分）There will be a book sale in the library next week.（ ）
A．主语 B．定语 C．宾语
【分析】下周图书馆将有一次图书销售。
【解答】此题是There will be"将会有"开头的倒装句形式，a book sale"一次图书销售"作主语。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句子结构，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）He finds it difficult to make a turkey.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．宾语补足语
【分析】他发现做火鸡很难。
【解答】He"他"，作主语；finds"发现"作谓语；it"它"作形式宾语；difficult"困难的"作宾补；to make a turkey"做火鸡"作真正宾语。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句子结构，掌握"find it+形容词+to do sth"中it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语的知识点，选择正确答案。
9．（1分）It seemed impossible to finish the work in an hour.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
【分析】似乎不可能在一小时内完成这项工作。
【解答】It"它"形式主语。seemed"似乎"系动词。impossible"不可能的"形容词作表语。to finish the work"完成这项工作"不定式作真正主语。in an hour"在一小时内"作状语。应该是"主语+系动词+表语"的结构。
故选：B。
【点评】分析句子结构，注意不定式作真正主语的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）I wish my mother to buy a new model plane for me.（ ）
A．主语+谓语 B．主语+系动词+表语
C．主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
【分析】我希望我妈妈给我买一架新的飞机模型。
【解答】I"我"作主语。wish"希望"作谓语。my mother"我的妈妈"作宾语。to buy a new model plane for me"给我买了一架新飞机模型"作宾补。因此句子是"主语+谓语+宾语+宾补"的结构。
故选：C。
【点评】分析句子结构，掌握不定式作宾补的知识点，选择正确答案。
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
11．（10分）People all over the world celebrate the New Year.However，not all countries celebrate in the same way，and in some countries，the New Year doesn't begin on the （1） B day every year.
In many countries，the New Year begins on January 1st， （2） A people start celebrating on December 31st，New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
While they' re （3） C for the New Year，they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun.Just （4） B 12 o'clock，everyone counts down from 10：10，9，8…As soon as it's 12 o' clock，everyone shouts very（5） C ，" Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get （6） B for a special meal.When the weather is fine，many families go out for a walk.
On New Year's Day，many people make resolutions for the new year.They （7） A a list of things，such as "I will help out more with housework.""I will work （8） C at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made their list，they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） A their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate；（10） B people in countries all over the world，it's a time to say goodbye to the old year，and to welcome the new year.
（1） A.common B.same C.important
（2） A.but B.so C.and
（3） A.preparing B.looking C.waiting
（4） A.until B.before C.when
（5） A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly
（6） A.ready B.together C.out
（7） A.write down B.take up C.take out
（8） A.hardly B.more hard C.harder
（9） A.follow B.make C.come true
（10） A.as B.for C.with
【分析】短文主要介绍了全世界人们庆祝新年的方式和习俗，不同国家的新年日期不同，有些国家在12月31日庆祝新年前夜，而在1月1日开始庆祝新年的国家也很多。人们会在新年前夜聚在一起唱歌跳舞，倒计时到12点时大声喊出"新年快乐"，新年第一天则是家庭聚会和制定新年计划的日子。无论庆祝方式如何，新年对于全世界的人们来说都是告别旧年，迎接新年的时刻。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：然而，并不是所有国家都以同样的方式庆祝，在一些国家，新年并不是从每年的同一天开始的。common 普通的；same 相同的；同样的；important重要的。结合句意，每年的新年不是在同一天。same相同的，on the same day在同一天。故选B。
（2）考查连词。句意：在许多国家，新年从1月1日开始，但是人们从12月31日除夕开始庆祝。but 但是；so 因此；and并且。前后两句的关系是转折关系。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：当他们等待新年到来的时候，他们听音乐，唱传统歌曲，玩得很开心。preparing 准备；looking 看；waiting等，等待。根据they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun（他们听音乐，唱传统歌曲，玩得很开心。）可知这些活动是在等待新年到来的时候进行的。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：就在12点前，每个人都从10开始倒计时10、9，8……until 直到……时；到……为止；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据倒计时，可知是在12点前。故选B。
（5）考查副词。句意：一到12点，大家就大声喊道："新年快乐！"quietly安静地；clearly 清晰的；loudly大声地。根据常识人们大声地喊"新年快乐"。故选C。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：有些家庭会聚在一起吃一顿特别的饭。ready 准备好的；together 一起；out在外面，离开。get together聚在一起，是固定短语。故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：他们会列出一张清单。write down 写下，记下；take up占据，吸引；take out拿出。根据a list of things（一张事情的清单）可知是列出清单。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：我会比其他人学习更努力。hardly 几乎不；more hard一般没有这种形式；harder更努力地。学习更努力work harder。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当他们制定出新年计划后，他们会把它读给家人或朋友，并承诺会遵守他们的新年计划。follow 遵守；make 制定；come true实现。根据句意可知承诺遵守新年计划。故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：所以他们如何庆祝并不重要，对于世界各国的人们来说，这是一个告别旧年、迎接新年的时刻。as 作为；for 对于，为了；with和……一起。根据句意对于世界各地的人们来说，用for。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解（共25个小题，计30分）
12．（5分）I am a writing teacher at a middle school.
At the end of a writing class，I asked the students to share their articles.We had a new student at the school，Ken.He had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in（适应），so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.I asked him to read，but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.
Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.
I took a look at the students.I knew some kids liked to laugh at others.However，all of my students were listening.They were letting him do this，I thought.They were allowing him to share something.
"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad，so I wouldn't have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he looks like."Ken finished.The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.
This is why I teach.I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh，and learn and love.
（1）Why was the writer a little surprised？ B
A.Because Ken tried to fit in.
B.Because Ken was ready to share his article.
C.Because other students were listening to Ken carefully.
（2）What was the writer worried about at first？ A
A.He was worried that the other students would laugh at Ken.
B.He was worried that the other students would volunteer to read.
C.He was worried that the other students wouldn't let Ken share his article.
（3）What can not we learn from Ken's article？ B
A.Ken missed his father very much.
B.Ken's father died when he was young.
C.Ken had never seen his father for some reason.
（4）The teacher and the students were C Ken.
A.surprised at
B.worried about
C.touched by
（5）What does the underlined word "hugs" mean？ A
A.拥抱
B.停靠
C.缠绕
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在一节写作课上，让学生分享他们的文章。班上有一个新生Ken，他刚来学校不久，还在适应环境。作者有些担心其他学生会嘲笑他，但是Ken自愿读了他的文章。文章的主题是，如果他有一个愿望，那就是见到他的父亲。Ken从小就没有见过他的父亲，他讲述了自己如何在年幼的时候尝试成为家里唯一的男人。作者看着学生们，他知道有些孩子喜欢嘲笑别人，但是所有的学生都在认真听着Ken的讲述，他们让Ken分享自己的故事。最后，班上的学生都起立鼓掌，跑去拥抱Ken，作者的眼睛湿润了。作者写这篇文章的原因是因为他喜欢看着孩子们成长、笑、学习和爱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段so I was a little surprised when he volunteered（自愿，主动） to read.（所以当他主动提出朗读时，我有点惊讶。）可知因为Ken准备好分享他的文章了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.（但我心里希望其他学生不要嘲笑他。）可知作者担心其他学生不要嘲笑他。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Ken began to read，"If I had one wish，it would be to meet my dad....".He started out loud and clearly.He told us that he had never seen his father.He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.（Ken开始读，"如果我有一个愿望，那就是见到我的爸爸...."。他开始大声而清楚地说。他告诉我们他从未见过他的父亲。他讲述了他在这么年轻的时候是如何努力成为家里唯一的男人的。）可知他的文章中有他很想念父亲，因为某些原因一直没见过父亲。没提到他的父亲去世。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.（全班起立鼓掌。他们都跑向Ken拥抱。我的眼睛湿了。）可知老师和同学都被感动了。故选C。
（5）词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段The class stood up and applauded（鼓掌）.They all ran to Ken with hugs.My eyes got wet.（全班起立鼓掌。他们都跑向Ken拥抱。我的眼睛湿了。）可知同学们起立鼓掌是被感动了。结合选项，可知hug是"拥抱"的意思。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（5分）CHINESE TREATS
Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty（秦朝，221﹣206 BC）.
However，the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang
Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.Jia told China Daily it was first eaten at the royal palace（皇官） and then spread（传播） among the people in Shanxi.
The earliest newspaper report on hamburgers appeared in the Chicago Daily Tribune in 1896.It was more than 1，000 years after roujiamo was invented（发明），according to China
Daily.
From Teens
（1）Which newspaper does the news above come from？ A
A.Teens.
B.China Daily.
C.Chicago Daily Tribune.
（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？ C
A.ART.
B.HISTORY.
C.FOOD.
（3）According to the history expert，when was the earliest record of roujiamo？ B
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In 1896.
（4）What can we know from the news？ A
A.Roujiamo is known as the world's first hamburger.
B.Jia Zhigang is a reporter who studies at Northwest University.
C.People in Shanxi first ate roujiamo from the royal palace.
（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？ B
A.Who Invented Roujiamo.
B.The History of Roujiamo.
C.The Popularity of Roujiamo.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的一种传统美食——肉夹馍。文章通过介绍肉夹馍和汉堡的历史背景，展示了中国传统美食的丰富多彩和历史悠久。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据最后一行From Teens.（来自Teens。）可知这个新闻来自Teens，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.（许多人把肉夹馍称为"中国汉堡"。美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了肉夹馍，可推知在报纸的食物版块能够看到这篇文章，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段the earliest record of meat being put inside bun first appeared in the Tang Dynasty（618﹣907），according to Jia Zhigang，a history expert at Northwest University.（据西北大学历史专家贾志刚介绍，最早将肉放在包子里的记录出现在唐朝（618﹣907）。）可知肉夹馍最早的记载是在唐朝，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.（美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。）可知肉夹馍被誉为世界上第一个汉堡包，故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Many people call roujiamo the"Chinese hamburger".The US news blog HuffPost even sees roujiamo as the world's first hamburger.It is said that it could date back to（追溯到） the Qin Dynasty.（许多人把肉夹馍称为"中国汉堡"。美国新闻博客《赫芬顿邮报》甚至认为肉夹馍是世界上第一个汉堡。据说它可以追溯到秦朝。）可知本文主要介绍了肉夹馍的历史，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（5分）阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Everyone feels sad at times.It's OK to feel sad.You can do things to help yourself feel better.
Tip 1：Name how you feel.Just tell yourself（or someone else） that you feel sad."I am feeling sad."Then try to find out why you feel that way.Name that part，too."I'm sad because my team lost."
Tip 2：Get support（支持）.Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel.After they listen，they might say，"I see why you feel sad."To know they understand can make you happy.It helps a lot.
Tips 3：Think about good things.When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.
Tip 4：Put yourself in a good mood（情绪）.Play a game or sport，ride a bike，dance or run.Take a walk，make art or music.Read，or spend time with someone you like.Relax，or get active.Have some fun，and feel better.
（1）When you feel sad，it's helpful to find out the reason. A
（2）Only your parents can support you by listening to how you feel. B
（3）People and pets you love can help you feel better. A
（4）You will feel better when you do something fun. A
（5）The passage tells us how to make others feel happy. B
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何应对情绪低落，以及如何让自己感觉更好。首先，作者提到每个人都会有情绪低落的时候，这是很正常的，但是我们可以采取一些措施来帮助自己感觉更好。其次，作者给出了几个小贴士：第一，要认识自己的情绪，告诉自己或别人自己感到难过，然后找出原因。第二，寻求支持，告诉别人自己的感受，让他们倾听，理解自己的感受可以让自己感觉更好。第三，想一些好的事情，比如自己喜欢的书、游戏、电视节目，想想自己喜欢的人、地方或宠物。第四，让自己处于好的心情中，玩游戏或运动，骑自行车、跳舞或跑步，散步、创作艺术或音乐，阅读或和喜欢的人在一起，放松或积极活动，享受快乐，感觉更好。总之，本文提供了一些简单易行的方法来帮助自己应对情绪低落，让自己感觉更好。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Tip 1（技巧1）中Then try to find out why you feel that way（然后试着找出你为什么会有这种感觉。）可知当你感到悲伤时，找出原因是有帮助的。这种说法是正确的。故填A。
（2）细节判断题。根据Tip 2（技巧2）中的句子Tell someone how you feel.You could tell a parent，a teacher，or a friend.They can listen to how you feel（告诉别人你的感受。你可以告诉父母、老师或朋友。他们可以倾听你的感受。）可知并不是只有你的父母才能通过倾听你的感受来支持你。题干的说法与原文不符。故填B。
（3）细节判断题。根据Tips 3（技巧3）中的句子When you are ready to feel better，think of a few good things，like your favorite books，games，or shows.Think of the people，places or pets you love.（当你准备好感觉更好的时候，想想一些好的事情，比如你最喜欢的书、游戏或节目。想想你爱的人、地方或宠物。）可知你喜欢的人和宠物有助于你感觉更好，这个说法是正确的，故填A。
（4）细节判断题。根据Tip 4技巧4中的句子Have some fun，and feel better（享受一些乐趣，感觉更好。）可知做有趣的事情你会感觉更好，这种说法是正确的。故填A。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据第一段You can do things to help yourself feel better（你可以做一些事情来帮助自己感觉更好）可知本文主要介绍了怎样使自己感到高兴。而不是使别人高兴，题干的说法是错误的，故填B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（5分）For teenagers，reading is very important.If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much，here are some ways to encourage（鼓励） you to read.
First，find an example. （1） E .Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors（行为）.Second，prepare your room with different kinds of books.（2） A so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.
Third，give yourself a certain time to choose your own books.（3） D ，and it's possible that you can make your own collection（收集） of books later.
What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that （4） B .
Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that （5） C .
A.Leave them around
B.reading is much more fun than you thought
C.reading can make you and your family happy
D.When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore
E.There must be some persons around you who like reading
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何鼓励青少年阅读，包括找到榜样、准备不同种类的书籍、给自己选择书籍的时间、寻找自己感兴趣的书籍和让读书成为家庭生活的自然一部分等方法。阅读不仅可以让人更有趣，还可以让家庭更加幸福。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下一句Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors.（试着向他们学习，模仿他们的行为。）可知，此处会提到类似于榜样的人。结合选项There must be some persons around you who like reading（你身边一定有喜欢读书的人）符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据下一句…so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.（这样你就可以随时拿起一本书。）可知，身边要有书才能随时拿起一本书。结合选项Leave them around（把它们放在身边）符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据下一句…and it's possible that you can make your own collection of books later.（……这样你以后就有可能收藏自己的书。）可知，空处应该提到一种有利于收藏书的行为。结合选项When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore（当你外出的时候，一定要去书店）符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据前文What's more，build on your interest.Look for books and articles that you are interested in.Then you may find that…（更重要的是，以你的兴趣为基础。寻找你感兴趣的书籍和文章。那么你可能会发现……）可知，接下来要讲阅读的乐趣。结合选项reading is much more fun than you thought（阅读比你想象的有趣得多）符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据前文Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life.Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that…（最后，让大声朗读成为家庭生活中自然的一部分。与家人分享一篇文章、一首诗、一封信或任何一本书的任何一页，你可能会惊讶地发现……）可知，接下来要讲阅读与家庭生活之间的联系。结合选项reading can make you and your family happy（阅读可以让你和你的家人快乐）符合语境。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
16．（10分）阅读E篇，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Spend your summer holidays wisely!
Speak Good English Monday （1 hour） Course Fee： ＄30 American teachers from Whitehawk School Small groups：5 students each Leam to speak bravely Fun With Basketballs Friday （2 hours） Course Fee： ＄60 Good coaches from Haved School's team Understand the rules of the game Pass the ball Shoot the ball inside All classes at the gym of Haxed School.
Easy Trip With Mathematics Wednesday （2 hours） Course Fee； ＄50 Teachers from Cliff College Improve your thinking skills Lean to deal with your math problems more quickly All classes start at 2 p.m. All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together! For more information：call 64598764 www. Golden Finger Club
（1）When can you have the classes？ In the summer holidays.
（2）Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball？ At the gym of Haxed School.
（3）What time will all the classes end？ At 4 p.m.
（4）What can you learn from"Easy Trip with Mathematics"？ Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.
（5）How much will they pay if Daming and his friend have classes in"Speak Good English"？ ＄45.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个暑假可以参加的课程的相关信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Spend your summer holidays wisely!（明智地度过你的暑假!）可知你在暑假可以上课，故答案为In the summer holidays.
（2）根据第二个表格All classes at the gym of Haxed School.（所有课程在Haxed学校的体育馆。）可知如果你喜欢打篮球，你将在Haxed学校的体育馆上课，故答案为At the gym of Haxed School.
（3）根据第四个表格All classes start at 2 p.m.（所有课程下午2点开始。）以及篮球和数学是2 hours.（2小时。）可知所有课程在4点全部结束，故答案为At 4 p.m.
（4）根据第三个表格Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.（学会更快地解决数学问题。）可知你能从"数学轻松之旅"中学到更快地解决数学问题，故答案为Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly.
（5）根据第一个表格Course Fee：＄30.（课程费用：＄30。）以及最后一个表格All classes are half price for him if you invite one of your friends together!（如果你邀请你的朋友一起上课，所有课程对他都是半价!）可知如果大明和他的朋友上"Speak Good English"的课，他们要付30+15＝45美元，故答案为＄45.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、单词拼写（共8个小题，计8分）
17．（1分）We will p robably （可能） have a picnic next week.
【分析】我们下周可能会去野餐。
【解答】根据提示"可能"可知，是副词probably，这里修饰动词have。
故答案为：probably。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）Susan often d iscusses （讨论） questions with her classmates.
【分析】苏珊经常和她的同学讨论问题。
【解答】讨论，英语表达是：discuss。由often可知时态是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：discusses。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
19．（1分）The new dresses show this country's t raditional （传统的） culture.
【分析】这些新款连衣裙展示了这个国家的传统文化。
【解答】根据提示"传统的"可知，是形容词traditional，这里作定语修饰名词culture。
故答案为：traditional。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分）The delicious food always comes from the s implest （简单的） ingredient.
【分析】美味的食物总是来自最简单的成分。
【解答】根据提示"简单的"可知，是形容词simple。这里定冠词the后用最高级simplest"最简单的"。
故答案为：simplest。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）Yu should take your temperature /'tempr t /every day.
【分析】你应该每天量下温度。
【解答】由提示音标/'tempr t /，可知是名词，temperature，温度。
故答案为：temperature。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
22．（1分）All the pilots /'pa l ts/ are ready to get on the planes.
【分析】所有的飞行员都准备好登上飞机了。
【解答】根据音标/'pa l ts/可知，对应的单词是pilots ，意为"飞行员"，名词pilot的复数形式，其前有all修饰，因此此处使用名词复数形式。
故答案为：pilots。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化，最后得出答案。
23．（1分）He is going to study medicine /'medsn/ next year.
【分析】他明年打算学医。
【解答】根据所给音标可知，空处应填medicine"医学"，名词。
故填：medicine。
【点评】根据音标写出正确的单词。
24．（1分）I told my father about my decision，but he disagreed / d s ɡri d/ with me.
【分析】我告诉了我父亲我的决定，但他不同意我。
【解答】根据音标/ d s ɡri d/可知，对应的单词是disagreed，意为"不同意"，动词disagree的过去式，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需使用一般过去式。
故答案为：disagreed。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化，最后得出答案。
五、语法填空
25．（10分）Next week there will be a special sports game in the forest.All the animals will take part in it，and they （1） are preparing （ prepare） for it now.
Mr.Rabbit is a famous runner.He （2） did （ do） badly in the 100﹣ meter race against a tortoise（乌龟） last year.This time he （3） won't fall （ not fall） asleep again.He ' ll be more careful.And he asked birds to cheer（喝彩）（4） him （ he） on.He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish line.Mr.Monkey is good at jumping.He'll take part in the high jump and the long jump.It was bad that he only won the （5） second （ two） place in the long jump last year.Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning.He （6） believes （ believe） he ' ll win this time.Tigers will play against lions in the 800﹣ meter relay race.Tigers are practicing （7） passing （ pass） the stick to each other.A（8） tiger's （ tiger） feet（脚） were hurt not long ago.But he keeps on running.Tigers will do their best （9） to win （ win） the first.Of course，some other animals，such as cats，dogs and elephants are busy playing sports，too.
All the animals hope to get good （10） grades （ grade） in this sports game.
【分析】短文主要讲述了动物们为即将到来的特别运动会做准备，包括兔子、猴子和老虎等动物参加不同的比赛项目，并且都希望能够取得好成绩。其中兔子希望能够在100米赛跑中取得好成绩，猴子则在努力练习跳跃，老虎们则在练习接力比赛。其他动物也在忙着参加各种运动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：所有的动物都将参加，他们现在正在为此做准备。根据now可知时态是现在进行时，构成是be doing，主语是复数，故填：are preparing。
（2）考查动词。句意：他在去年的百米赛跑中与一只乌龟赛跑时成绩很差。根据last year可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故填：did。
（3）考查动词。句意：这次他不会再睡着了。根据语境，时态是一般将来时，构成是will do，故填：won't fall。
（4）考查代词。句意：他请鸟儿为他加油。根据cheer是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格him，故填：him。
（5）考查数词。句意：去年他只获得了跳远第二名，这很糟糕。根据语境，要用序数词，故填：second。
（6）考查动词。句意：他相信这次他会赢。根据上下句，可知时态是一般现在时，he后面动词要用单数形式，故填：believes。
（7）考查动词。句意：老虎们正在练习互相传球。根据keep doing sth坚持做某事，固定短语，故填：passing。
（8）考查名词所有格。句意：不久前，一只老虎的脚受伤了。根据语境，要用名词所有格，故填：tiger's。
（9）考查动词。句意：老虎队将尽最大努力赢得第一名。根据do one's best to do sth尽某人全力做某事，故填：to win。
（10）考查名词。句意：所有的动物都希望在这场体育比赛中取得好成绩。根据语境，用复数表类别，故填：grades。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、完成句子（共5个小题，计10分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
26．（2分）下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。 There will be many students on the playground after class.
【分析】下课后将有许多学生在操场上活动。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型there will be将会有……；on the playground在操场上；after class课后。
故答案为：There will be many students on the playground after class.
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
27．（2分）老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。 The teacher hopes that we can make a study plan for ourselves.
【分析】老师希望我们为自己制定一个学习计划。
【解答】时态一般现在时。The teacher老师，因此谓语 hopes ，后接that引导的宾语从句。we 我们；can make a study plan 制定一个学习计划；for ourselves为自己。
故填：The teacher hopes that we can make a study plan for ourselves.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
28．（2分）两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？ In two weeks，will she be pleased to take my place to take part in the baseball game？
【分析】两周后，她会乐意代替我参加棒球比赛吗？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be pleased to do sth乐意做某事。in two weeks两周后；take one's place to do sth代替某人做某事；take part in the baseball game参加棒球比赛。句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为：In two weeks，will she be pleased to take my place to take part in the baseball game？
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
29．（2分）我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。 My mother needs 2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey to make this dish.
【分析】我妈妈需要2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜来做这道菜。
【解答】时态一般现在时。主语My mother；谓语用 needs；2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey2个土豆和一勺蜂蜜；to make this dish做这道菜。
故填：My mother needs 2 potatoes and a spoonful of honey to make this dish.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
30．（2分）让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。 It may take hundreds of years for robots to think like humans.
【分析】让机器人能够像人类一样思考可能要花费数百年的时间。
【解答】时态一般现在时。It takes time for sb.to do sth，某人做某事花费时间。may take hundreds of years 可能要花费数百年的时间；for robots to think like humans让机器人能够像人类一样思考。
故填：It may take hundreds of years for robots to think like humans.
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
七、短文填空（共10个小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。
31．（10分）
A.to get B.runs very fast C.comes from D.her daughter E.the most popular F.big success G.famous for H.using the computer I.happily J.because of
These people are famous all over the world.Let's read and get to know them.
Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou is from China.She is （1） G winning the 2015 Nobel Prize.She has a happy family.There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing，and （2） D is working at the Cambridge University.
Willard Smith
Willard Smith （3） C America.He is a famous actor and song﹣ writer.He has（4） F in TV，film and music.People think he is （5） E actor in Hollywood.Smith and his family live（6） I in Los Angeles，California.
Mark Zuckerberg
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America.At the age of 23，Zuckerberg became rich （7） J the success of Facebook.He is good at（8） H .He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life.
Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt comes from Jamaica.He is almost thirty years old.He （9） B .He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）.He is the first man（10） A six Olympic gold medals.Many young people love him very much.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位世界知名的人物：屠呦呦、威拉德 史密斯、马克 扎克伯格和尤塞恩 博尔特。屠呦呦是中国人，获得了2015年诺贝尔奖；史密斯是美国人，是著名的演员和歌手；扎克伯格是美国人，因Facebook的成功而致富；博尔特来自牙买加，是一位著名的短跑运动员，曾获得六枚奥运金牌。他们都有幸福的家庭和成功的事业。
【解答】（1）考查形容词词组。句意：她因为获得了2015年诺贝尔奖而出名。根据winning the 2015 Nobel Prize（获得2015年诺贝尔奖）和空前的be动词可知，应填形容词性词组。故填：G。
（2）考查名词短语。句意：她的女儿在剑桥大学工作。根据There are four people in her family.Her husband is an engineer.Her son lives in Beijing（她家有四口人，她丈夫是一名工程师，他儿子住在北京）可知，家里还有一口人在剑桥大学工作。故填：D。
（3）考查动词词组。句意：威拉德 史密斯来自美国。根据Mark Zuckerberg is also from America（马克 扎克伯格也来自美国）可知，第二个名人来自美国，因为第一个名人来自中国。故填：C。
（4）考查名词短语。句意：他在电视，电影，音乐方面取得了巨大成就。根据 in TV，film and music（在电视，电影和音乐方面）可知，此处在介绍他的成就。故填：F。
（5）考查形容词。句意：人们认为他是好莱坞最受欢迎的演员。根据 in Hollywood（在好莱坞）可知，这是在谈论第三位名人的社会地位。故填：E。
（6）考查副词。句意：威拉德 史密斯和他的家人幸福地生活在加利福尼亚州的洛杉矶。根据 and his family live（和他的家人住在一起）可知，他们很幸福。故填：I。
（7）考查连词短语。句意：23岁时，马克 扎克伯格因为脸书的成功而变得很有钱。根据the success of Facebook（脸书的成功）和became rich （变得很有钱）之间构成因果关系可知，此处应填because of。故填：J。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：他擅长使用电脑。be good at…擅长（做）某事，此处只能填使用电脑。故填：H。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：他跑得非常快。根据He is good at 100 meters，200 meters and 4*100 meters relay（接力）（他擅长100米，200米，4*100接力赛。）可知，他擅长跑步。故填：B。
（10）考查动词短语。句意：他是第一个获得六枚奥运金牌的人。根据宾语six Olympic gold medals（6枚奥运金牌）可知，需要动词get（获得）。故填：A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
八、书面表达（计12分）
32．（12分）母爱情深，母爱无价；学会感恩，学会回报．某英语网站举办以"My mother"为题的英语征文活动．请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．
提示：1．短文应包括导图中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名．
3．词数不少于80，开头已给出：不计入总词数．
My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother． My mother is 41 years old．She is of medium build with long black hair．Shi is quiet．She is a history teacher in a middle school．She likes dancing．She can cook delicious food．
She did a lot for me when I was a child．She bought whatever I needed for my study，even though she didn't have much money．She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend．She cooked delicious and healthy food for me．
When I grow up，I will do what I can to make my mother happy．I will find a good job after I graduate from college．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．I'll take her to wonderful sights around China．Most importantly，I will stay with her when I have free time．That's what she wants most，I think． ．
【分析】这是一篇提纲作文．内容是以"My mother"为题介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事．时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时．人称主要为第一人称和第三人称．
写作思路：考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文．
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：
1介绍：年龄，工作，外貌，能力，爱好
2她为我做的事
3我将会为她做什么
常用到的重点短语：
even though即使
grow up 长大
make sb+adj使某人怎么样
like doing sth喜欢做某事
cook…for sb为某人做…
graduate from…从…毕业
高分句型：
1．She bought ①whatever I needed for my study，②even though she didn't have much money．
①whatever无论什么．引导的宾语从句，作为buy的宾语．
②even though引导的让步状语从句．
2．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．
that make her look still young是一定语从句，修饰先行词clothes，关系词that作为定语从句的主语，不可省略．
【解答】My mother
We need love．We also need to love．The person I love most is my mother．The person I love most is my mother．My mother is 41 years old．She is of medium build with long black hair．Shi is quiet．She is a history teacher in a middle school．She likes dancing．She can cook delicious food．（介绍）
She did a lot for me when I was a child．She bought whatever I needed for my study，even though she didn't have much money．（高分句型）She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend．She cooked delicious and healthy food for me．（她为我做的事）
When I grow up，I will do what I can to make my mother happy．I will find a good job after I graduate from college．I'll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young．（高分句型）I'll take her to wonderful sights around China．Most importantly，I will stay with her when I have free time．That's what she wants most，I think．（我将会为她做什么）
【点评】本题是一篇图表作文，图表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式，比提纲作文线索显得更简洁明了，写作时也容易区分表达，本题在写作时，要特别注意几种情况的描述，不能逐句翻译，同时要根据提示有效灵活的构思，恰当使用逻辑词语，让文章显得有条理，不杂乱．
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