中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
【语法知识】
形容词和副词的最高级
一、定义
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个＂最……＂。
二、最高级的比较范围
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较，且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。(但是形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格或专有名词修饰时，不用定冠词the。)副词最高级前的the可以省略。最高级通常有一个比较范围，一般用介词of，in表示一定的范围。of 表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in则表示不属于同一范畴。
He is the cleverest student of all. 他是所有学生中最聪明的。(他属于学生)
He is the cleverest student in his class. 他是他班中最聪明的学生。(他在班级范围内)
三、形容词和副词最高级的用法
1. 形容词最高级的前面一般要用定冠词the，即＂the + 形容词最高级＂。副词的最高级前the可以加也可以不加，最高级后面一般有介词of或in引出的短语来表示比较范围。of 后面一般接表示一些人或事物的代词或名词，in后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。
John is the best student in our class. 约翰是我们班里最好的学生。
Tom is the most careful of the three boys. 在这三个男孩中汤姆是最仔细的。
He learns most quickly in that class. 在那个班里他学得最快。
2. ＂one of the +最高级+名词复数＂表示＂最……之一＂。这时最高级后面的名词应为复数形式。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3. 最高级前面可用序数词或副词修饰，表示程度。
This mountain is the third highest in the world. 这座山是世界上第三大高山。
4. 有时形容词的比较级可以表达最高级含义。
Nanjing is larger than any other city in Jiangsu Province. 南京比江苏省其他任何城市都大。
5. 用于＂特殊疑问词+be/行为动词 + 最高级, A, B or C ＂句型。
Who runs fastest, Tom, John or Jim 汤姆、约翰和吉姆谁跑得最快？
6. 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，但如果最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词。
My eldest daughter is 16 years old. 我最大的女儿16岁了。
四、形容词和副词的最高级、比较级和原级的互换
有时候，形容词和副词的三个等级之间可以表达相同的含义。
Miss Li is the most popular teacher in our school.=Miss Li is more popular than any other teacher in our school.李老师是我们学校中最受欢迎的老师。
He is the funniest of all the students in his class.=He is funnier than any other students in his class.
Tony is the most hard-working student in our group.=Tony is more hard-working than any other students in our group.
【形容词最高级专项练习】
写出下列词语的最高级
old---older--- oldest young---younger--- youngest short---shorter--- shortest
slow---slower--- slowest big---bigger--- biggest hot---hotter--- hottest
large---larger--- largest late---later---latest heavy---heavier--heaviest early---earlier--- earliest beautiful---more beautiful--- most beautiful
tired---more tired--- most tire friendly---more friendly/friendlier--- most friendly
good/well--- best bad/badly/ill---- worst
quickly---more quickly--- most quickly loudly---more loudly--- most loudly
学汇寄语：
No way is impossible to courage. 勇者无畏。
学汇教育
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二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Her father is the ___most creative___ (creative) teacher in our school.
2. I think English is the ____easiest __ (easy) of all our subjects.
3. The Changjiang River is the __longest____ (long) river in China.
4. Of all my friends, Zhang Jie works ___hardest (hard).
5．John's parents have four daughters，and she is the youngest (young) child.
6．The cheapest (cheap) things are not usually the best ones.
7．Li Lei sings best (good) in our class.
8．This book is most interesting (interesting) of the five.
四、单项选择。
1. —How do you like the book you read yesterday
—Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
2. Which city is ______ from Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai or Nanjing
A. far B. farther C. the farther D. the farthest
3. If you go to Sun Cinema, you can sit the ______ because they have the biggest seats.
A. more comfortable B. most comfortable C. more comfortably D. most comfortably
4. In our class, Jason is the _____. He always makes us laugh.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. much funnier
5. —Do you know Lucy —Yes. Look at those four girls. ______ is Lucy.
A. The taller B. Taller C. The tallest D. The tall
6. Mary studies English very _____ and her English is ______ in her class.
A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; the best D. carefully; the best
7. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.
A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a
8. Our hometown is becoming .
A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. more and more beautiful
9. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei
—Wonderful. I think it’s than the other films about youth in recent years.
A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse
10. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in the NBA.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
11.You are doing great! I’ve never had_____ answer before.
A. better B. best C. a better D. the best
12. The world’s population is growing _____, and there is land and water for growing rice.
A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C. more; less D. more; fewer
13. Many Chinese students think science subjects are_______ foreign languages.
A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult to
14.- -Why don’t you like winter in Beijing
-----Because it is______ winter in Guangzhou.
A.as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than
15. How can1get well along with others
-----Try to smile to others, boy. That will make______ much_______.
A. them; easier B. them; more easy C. it; easy D. it; easier
答案：1-5. DDDCC 6-10. DADCD 11-15.CABBD
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
Section A
【语法知识】
形容词和副词的最高级
一、定义
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个＂最……＂。
二、最高级的比较范围
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较，且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。(但是形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格或专有名词修饰时，不用定冠词the。)副词最高级前的the可以省略。最高级通常有一个比较范围，一般用介词of，in表示一定的范围。of 表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in则表示不属于同一范畴。
He is the cleverest student of all. 他是所有学生中最聪明的。(他属于学生)
He is the cleverest student in his class. 他是他班中最聪明的学生。(他在班级范围内)
三、形容词和副词最高级的用法
1. 形容词最高级的前面一般要用定冠词the，即＂the + 形容词最高级＂。副词的最高级前the可以加也可以不加，最高级后面一般有介词of或in引出的短语来表示比较范围。of 后面一般接表示一些人或事物的代词或名词，in后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。
John is the best student in our class. 约翰是我们班里最好的学生。
Tom is the most careful of the three boys. 在这三个男孩中汤姆是最仔细的。
He learns most quickly in that class. 在那个班里他学得最快。
2. ＂one of the +最高级+名词复数＂表示＂最……之一＂。这时最高级后面的名词应为复数形式。
The Yellow River is in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3. 最高级前面可用序数词或副词修饰，表示程度。
This mountain is the third highest in the world. 这座山是世界上第三大高山。
4. 有时形容词的比较级可以表达最高级含义。
Nanjing is larger than any other city in Jiangsu Province. 南京比江苏省其他任何城市都大。
5. 用于＂特殊疑问词+be/行为动词 + 最高级, A, B or C ＂句型。
Who runs fastest, Tom, John or Jim 汤姆、约翰和吉姆谁跑得最快？
6. 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，但如果最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词。
My eldest daughter is 16 years old. 我最大的女儿16岁了。
四、形容词和副词的最高级、比较级和原级的互换
有时候，形容词和副词的三个等级之间可以表达相同的含义。
Miss Li is the most popular teacher in our school.=Miss Li is more popular than any other teacher in our school.李老师是我们学校中最受欢迎的老师。
He is the funniest of all the students in his class.=He is funnier than students in his class.
Tony is the most hard-working student in our group.=Tony is more hard-working than students in our group.
【形容词最高级专项练习】
写出下列词语的最高级
old---older--- young---younger--- short---shorter---
slow---slower--- big---bigger--- hot---hotter---
large---larger--- late---later--- heavy---heavier--
early---earlier--- beautiful---more beautiful---
tired---more tired--- friendly---more friendly/friendlier---
good/well--- bad/badly/ill----
quickly---more quickly--- loudly---more loudly---
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Her father is the ______ (creative) teacher in our school.
2. I think English is the ______ (easy) of all our subjects.
3. The Changjiang River is the ______ (long) river in China.
4. Of all my friends, Zhang Jie works ______ (hard).
5．John's parents have four daughters，and she is ____________(young) child.
6．The________ (cheap) things are not usually the best ones.
7．Li Lei sings________ (good) in our class.
8．This book is_______________________ (interesting) of the five.
三、单项选择。
1. —How do you like the book you read yesterday
—Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
2. Which city is ______ from Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai or Nanjing
A. far B. farther C. the farther D. the farthest
3. If you go to Sun Cinema, you can sit the ______ because they have the biggest seats.
A. more comfortable B. most comfortable C. more comfortably D. most comfortably
4. In our class, Jason is the _____. He always makes us laugh.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. much funnier
5. —Do you know Lucy —Yes. Look at those four girls. ______ is Lucy.
A. The taller B. Taller C. The tallest D. The tall
6. Mary studies English very _____ and her English is ______ in her class.
A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; the best D. carefully; the best
7. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.
A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a
8. Our hometown is becoming .
A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. more and more beautiful
9. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei
—Wonderful. I think it’s than the other films about youth in recent years.
A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse
10. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in the NBA.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
11.You are doing great! I’ve never had_____ answer before.
A. better B. best C. a better D. the best
12. The world’s population is growing _____, and there is land and water for growing rice.
A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C. more; less D. more; fewer
13. Many Chinese students think science subjects are_______ foreign languages.
A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult to
14.- -Why don’t you like winter in Beijing -----Because it is______ winter in Guangzhou.
A.as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than
15. How can1get well along with others
-----Try to smile to others, boy. That will make______ much_______.
A. them; easier B. them; more easy C. it; easy D. it; easier
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