外研版英语七年级下册Module 11 Unit2 Here are some ways to welcome them.同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—How do Chinese people do when they meet new people
—They often ________ when they meet new people.
A．point at each other B．wave at each other
C．shake hands with each other D．hug each other
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——中国人会见新朋友经常做什么事？——他们经常互相握手。根据句意及常识选 C。
【点评】本题考查交际用语及常识。
2．—Someone helps you when you are in trouble. What should you say to them
—I say “________” to them.
A．Hello B．Thanks C．Goodbye D．Not at all
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当你处于困境时有人帮助了你，你会对他们说什么？——我会对他们说“谢谢”。根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
3．—How do you say “No” with body language
—I________.
A．shake hands B．shake head C．shake leg D．wave arm
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你怎样用肢体语言表达“不”？—— 我用摇头。根据句意及情景选 B。
【点评】本题考查肢体语言的运用。
4．Jack, can you help me ________ the chair to the other side
A．nod B．move C．touch D．wave
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：杰克，你能帮助我把椅子挪到另一边吗？根据句意只有move 符合，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
5．—Don't be late again, Mike!
—______
A．No, I don't. B．Don't worry.
C．Sorry, I won't. D．I don't know.
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：—— 麦克，别再迟到了。——对不起，我不会（再迟到）了。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
6．When you are in China, you can stand ______ to people.
A．close B．closed C．open D．opened
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据常识选 A。句意是：当你在中国时，你可以靠近人们站着。
【点评】本题考查常识。
7．They came into the room______.
A．arm in arm B．arm with arm C．arm to arm D．arms in arms
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：他们手挽手地进了房间。arm in arm 是固定搭配。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
8．______ is useful ______ us to know a foreign language.
A．It; of B．It; for C．That; for D．That; of
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth. 这个句型中的adj.是用来形容sb.的, 表示某人这么做真是太…….了；而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很……，这里的adj.是do sth.的属性，里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系 。本句意思是：对我们来说，了解一门外语很有用。故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型的使用。
9．—Why ______ you ______ the meeting
—Because I forgot the time.
A．are; late for B．were; late to
C．are; late to D．were; late for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】答句的谓语动词forgot是过去式，可以推断出问句也应该用过去式，故排除 A, C。be late for 表示迟到，是固定短语，故选 D。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时以及固定短语的使用。
10．—Thank you for helping us.
—______.
A．Not at all B．Yes, please
C．No, I don't D．Thank you all the same
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——谢谢你帮助了我们。——不客气。选项A 符合句意。选项B 常用于别人问需不需要他的帮助或者服务之类的回答，不符合句意；选项D表示“仍然谢谢你”。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
二、阅读理解
11．根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are unhappy, or are not interested.
For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and touch them on the heads when they admire them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.
（1）In America, when people say no, they put their thumbs down.
（2）When a waiter comes, the Americans put one hand above the head.
（3）The most useful body language is smile.
（4）It is difficult to learn how to smile.
（5）Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs to them.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
【解析】【分析】（1）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（2）根据To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head.句子描述错误，故选错误。
（3）根据If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（4）根据Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知"微笑"不难，故选错误。
（5）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知"竖起大拇指"是表扬的意思，故选错误。
【点评】这是一篇关于肢体语言的短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
三、填空题
12．完成句子
（1）实际上我对这部电影不感兴趣。
, I'm not interested in the film.
（2）在学校我们见到老师时, 老师有时会点点头。
At school, teachers sometimes when we meet.
（3）在美国, 一些人见面相互拥抱或亲吻。
In the USA, some people or kiss when they meet.
（4）我们不想离开。
We don't want to .
（5）一起去参观博物馆怎么样
visiting the museum together
【答案】In；fact；nod；their；heads；hug；each；other；move；away；How/What；about
【解析】【分析】（1）in fact 实际上。
（2）teachers 是复数名词，故填 nod their heads。
（3）hug each other 互相拥抱。
（4）move away 离开。
（5）做某事怎么样？用 What/ How about doing sth 故填 How 或者 What about。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子，注意一些固定搭配的运用。
13．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）The capital(首都)of B is London.
（2）It's p to stand up when your teacher comes into the classroom.
（3）There is one ring(指环)on each of his f .
（4）—What f language are you learning —English.
（5）They live s in the forest.
【答案】Britain；polite；fingers；foreign；somewhere
【解析】【分析】（1）句意是：英国的首都是伦敦。故填 Britain。
（2）句意是：当老师走进教室时起立是有礼貌的。故填 polite。
（3）句意是：在他的每一个手指上有一个指环。故填 fingers。
（4）句意是：——你在学校什么外语？——我在学校英语。故填 foreign。
（5）句意是：他们住在森林中的某处。故填 somewhere。
14．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Jenny hurt her two (foot).
（2）May I ask you some (person)questions
（3）They don't like others (stand)in front of them.
（4）We know the UK (hold)the 2012 Olympics.
（5） (be)careful! Here comes the bus.
【答案】feet；personal；to stand；held；Be
【解析】【分析】（1）“两只脚”是复数，故填 feet。
（2）用形容词personal修饰名词questions，personal questions 私人问题。
（3）喜欢某人做某事 like sb to do sth ，故填 to stand。
（4）2012年属于过去的时间，故填过去式 held。
（5）祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Be。
【点评】本条考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
四、句型转换
15．句型转换
（1）To touch people's head isn't polite. (改为同义句)
to touch people's head.
（2）You can't move away when others talk to you. (改为祈使句)
when others talk to you.
（3）Indians usually put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet. (对画线部分提问)
Indians usually when they meet
（4）Some people like doing the same things as others. (用not. . . at all改写句子)
Some people doing the same things as others .
（5）She often goes for a walk with her mother arm in arm. (对画线部分提问)
she often for a walk with her mother
【答案】（1）It；is；not；polite
（2）Don't；move；away
（3）What；do；do
（4）don't；like；at；all
（5）How；does；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）动词不定式作主语的句子可以转换为 It is +adj. + to do sth 的句型，故填： It is not polite。
（2）否定祈使句以 Don't +动词原形开头，故填：Don't move away。
（3）划线部分表示“做什么事”，需用 What 提问，主语Indians 是复数形式，用助动词 do，故填 What do do。
（4）否定句需要加助动词do，故填：don't like at all。
（5）划线部分 arm in arm（手挽手），表示方式，用 How 提问，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故填How does go。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子，注意助动词的使用。
1 / 1外研版英语七年级下册Module 11 Unit2 Here are some ways to welcome them.同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—How do Chinese people do when they meet new people
—They often ________ when they meet new people.
A．point at each other B．wave at each other
C．shake hands with each other D．hug each other
2．—Someone helps you when you are in trouble. What should you say to them
—I say “________” to them.
A．Hello B．Thanks C．Goodbye D．Not at all
3．—How do you say “No” with body language
—I________.
A．shake hands B．shake head C．shake leg D．wave arm
4．Jack, can you help me ________ the chair to the other side
A．nod B．move C．touch D．wave
5．—Don't be late again, Mike!
—______
A．No, I don't. B．Don't worry.
C．Sorry, I won't. D．I don't know.
6．When you are in China, you can stand ______ to people.
A．close B．closed C．open D．opened
7．They came into the room______.
A．arm in arm B．arm with arm C．arm to arm D．arms in arms
8．______ is useful ______ us to know a foreign language.
A．It; of B．It; for C．That; for D．That; of
9．—Why ______ you ______ the meeting
—Because I forgot the time.
A．are; late for B．were; late to
C．are; late to D．were; late for
10．—Thank you for helping us.
—______.
A．Not at all B．Yes, please
C．No, I don't D．Thank you all the same
二、阅读理解
11．根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are unhappy, or are not interested.
For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and touch them on the heads when they admire them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.
（1）In America, when people say no, they put their thumbs down.
（2）When a waiter comes, the Americans put one hand above the head.
（3）The most useful body language is smile.
（4）It is difficult to learn how to smile.
（5）Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs to them.
三、填空题
12．完成句子
（1）实际上我对这部电影不感兴趣。
, I'm not interested in the film.
（2）在学校我们见到老师时, 老师有时会点点头。
At school, teachers sometimes when we meet.
（3）在美国, 一些人见面相互拥抱或亲吻。
In the USA, some people or kiss when they meet.
（4）我们不想离开。
We don't want to .
（5）一起去参观博物馆怎么样
visiting the museum together
13．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）The capital(首都)of B is London.
（2）It's p to stand up when your teacher comes into the classroom.
（3）There is one ring(指环)on each of his f .
（4）—What f language are you learning —English.
（5）They live s in the forest.
14．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Jenny hurt her two (foot).
（2）May I ask you some (person)questions
（3）They don't like others (stand)in front of them.
（4）We know the UK (hold)the 2012 Olympics.
（5） (be)careful! Here comes the bus.
四、句型转换
15．句型转换
（1）To touch people's head isn't polite. (改为同义句)
to touch people's head.
（2）You can't move away when others talk to you. (改为祈使句)
when others talk to you.
（3）Indians usually put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet. (对画线部分提问)
Indians usually when they meet
（4）Some people like doing the same things as others. (用not. . . at all改写句子)
Some people doing the same things as others .
（5）She often goes for a walk with her mother arm in arm. (对画线部分提问)
she often for a walk with her mother
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——中国人会见新朋友经常做什么事？——他们经常互相握手。根据句意及常识选 C。
【点评】本题考查交际用语及常识。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当你处于困境时有人帮助了你，你会对他们说什么？——我会对他们说“谢谢”。根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
3．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你怎样用肢体语言表达“不”？—— 我用摇头。根据句意及情景选 B。
【点评】本题考查肢体语言的运用。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：杰克，你能帮助我把椅子挪到另一边吗？根据句意只有move 符合，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
5．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：—— 麦克，别再迟到了。——对不起，我不会（再迟到）了。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
6．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据常识选 A。句意是：当你在中国时，你可以靠近人们站着。
【点评】本题考查常识。
7．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：他们手挽手地进了房间。arm in arm 是固定搭配。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth. 这个句型中的adj.是用来形容sb.的, 表示某人这么做真是太…….了；而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很……，这里的adj.是do sth.的属性，里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系 。本句意思是：对我们来说，了解一门外语很有用。故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型的使用。
9．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】答句的谓语动词forgot是过去式，可以推断出问句也应该用过去式，故排除 A, C。be late for 表示迟到，是固定短语，故选 D。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时以及固定短语的使用。
10．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——谢谢你帮助了我们。——不客气。选项A 符合句意。选项B 常用于别人问需不需要他的帮助或者服务之类的回答，不符合句意；选项D表示“仍然谢谢你”。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
11．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
【解析】【分析】（1）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（2）根据To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head.句子描述错误，故选错误。
（3）根据If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（4）根据Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知"微笑"不难，故选错误。
（5）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知"竖起大拇指"是表扬的意思，故选错误。
【点评】这是一篇关于肢体语言的短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
12．【答案】In；fact；nod；their；heads；hug；each；other；move；away；How/What；about
【解析】【分析】（1）in fact 实际上。
（2）teachers 是复数名词，故填 nod their heads。
（3）hug each other 互相拥抱。
（4）move away 离开。
（5）做某事怎么样？用 What/ How about doing sth 故填 How 或者 What about。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子，注意一些固定搭配的运用。
13．【答案】Britain；polite；fingers；foreign；somewhere
【解析】【分析】（1）句意是：英国的首都是伦敦。故填 Britain。
（2）句意是：当老师走进教室时起立是有礼貌的。故填 polite。
（3）句意是：在他的每一个手指上有一个指环。故填 fingers。
（4）句意是：——你在学校什么外语？——我在学校英语。故填 foreign。
（5）句意是：他们住在森林中的某处。故填 somewhere。
14．【答案】feet；personal；to stand；held；Be
【解析】【分析】（1）“两只脚”是复数，故填 feet。
（2）用形容词personal修饰名词questions，personal questions 私人问题。
（3）喜欢某人做某事 like sb to do sth ，故填 to stand。
（4）2012年属于过去的时间，故填过去式 held。
（5）祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Be。
【点评】本条考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
15．【答案】（1）It；is；not；polite
（2）Don't；move；away
（3）What；do；do
（4）don't；like；at；all
（5）How；does；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）动词不定式作主语的句子可以转换为 It is +adj. + to do sth 的句型，故填： It is not polite。
（2）否定祈使句以 Don't +动词原形开头，故填：Don't move away。
（3）划线部分表示“做什么事”，需用 What 提问，主语Indians 是复数形式，用助动词 do，故填 What do do。
（4）否定句需要加助动词do，故填：don't like at all。
（5）划线部分 arm in arm（手挽手），表示方式，用 How 提问，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故填How does go。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子，注意助动词的使用。
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