Module 10 The weather模块检测及答案

Module 10 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅰ. 词汇(共10分，每小题1分)
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全句中所缺单词。
1. It’s a w________ day today, so take an umbrella with you.
2. In winter I like to s________ on the lake.
3. This book is t________ than that one. I can’t finish it in a day.
4. The teacher told the children a j________ and they all laughed.
5. Lisa is p_________ in the classroom. I’m not sure.
B) 根据句意从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
terrible, mile, ice, southeast, might
6. The new hospital is in the ________ of the city.
7. It is about five _________ from my home to the school.
8. The weather is ________, so we have to stay at home.
9. Bob usually reads ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English in the morning, but he ________ play basketball this morning.
10. Look! There’s ________ on the ground.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )11. I have ________ map here. Beijing is very big, but you will find your way with ________ map.
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; an
( )12. I thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk the best time to visit Hong Kong is ________ October.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
( )13. This chair is very comfortable, ________ it looks very old.
A. if B. so C. because D. although
( )14. Which city has ________ temperature in China
A. higher B. the higher C. highest D. the highest
( )15. I want to take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) photos of these beautiful flowers, but I forgot ________ my camera.
A. bringing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. to bring C. brings D. bring
( )16. The weather usually ________ hot in June in Taiyuan.
A. looks B. makes C. gets D. feels
( )17. It was ________ yesterday and there was a lot of ________ on the road.
A. snow; snow B. snow; snowy
C. snowy; snowy D. snowy; snow
( )18. Winter is _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ here than in your home town. Please wear warm clothes.
A. warmer B. the warmest C. colder D. the coldest
( )19. —What’s your plan for this weekend
—My plan is ________ in the countryside.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. to walk
( )20. This quest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion is ________ difficult ________ no one can answer it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. as; as
( )21. It’s late. You’d better ________ home now.
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
( )22. Tomorrow in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Beijing, it will be cloudy in the morning, but the sun will ________ in the afternoon.
A. come out B. warm up C. get up D. fall down
( )23. Martin likes rain, and he likes sunny weather ________.
A. in peace ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. as well C. in the end D. from now on
( )24. —Mike didn’t go to the park yesterday.
—________ I stayed at home and looked after my sister.
A. Bad luck! B. Me neither.
C. Sounds great! D. No idea.
( )25. —________
—It’s between minus ten and minus six degrees.
A. What time is it B. What colour is it
C. What’s the temperature D. Where are you going
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
易读度★★☆☆☆
The English often g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why Because the weather in Britain often 26 quickly.
Spring is rainy or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )windy, 27 the weather is becoming warmer. 28 there is as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the best time 29 visitors to go to the seaside. The weather is sunny and nice. People often go out to take a walk or 30 in the river. Autumn is a beautiful season. During the autumn it is 31 nice to be outside. In winter, it becomes colder, and it might be 32 , especially in the north. There are also very strong winds in this season.
January is the colde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st 33 of the year, while July is often the warmest one. The difference (差异) in 34 between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. For winter it is about 4.5 degrees, and for 35 it is about 15.5 degrees.
( )26. A. changes B. leaves C. waves D. turns
( )27. A. so B. but C. if D. as
( )28. A. In time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. In fact C. In the end D. In a hurry
( )29. A. for B. of C. on D. about
( )30. A. jump ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. run C. shout D. swim
( )31. A. even ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. either C. still D. never
( )32. A. cool B. hot C. snowy D. cloudy
( )33. A. mon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th B. season C. weather D. day
( )34. A. te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mperature B. meaning C. colour D. advantage
( )35. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
Ⅳ. 情景交际 (共10分，每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: What are you going to do for the winter holiday, Hao Li
B: (36)________
A: What’s the weather like in winter there
B: (37)________ It often snows a lot. What about you, Guo Kai
A: My parents and I will go to Hainan. The weather in Hainan is warm.
B: (38)________
A: Yes, but my mum doesn’t like swimming. (39)________
B: (40)________
A: Thank you very much.
A. I hope you will have a good time. B. It’s quite cold there.C. I’m going to visit my grandparents in Harbin.D. We have cold winters.E. Are you going swimming there F. It is not too cold or too hot!G. She is going to enjoy the beach and the sun.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)
A易读度★★☆☆☆
Hi! My name is Grady. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’m a bear. I come from North America. Now I’ll tell you all about me.
I look cute and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lovely, and I’m very big. There are many other animals in the place where I live. They’re afraid to play with me.
When I want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know what’s happening around me, I stand up and take a good sniff (吸气). I have big paws (爪子). I often use them for digging. I climb trees to find honey (蜂蜜) and I can swim well.
I live by myself. But mum bears live with their babies.
The only time I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stay with other bears is when we come together to the river to catch fish.
Fish is one of my fav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourite foods. The other bears and I eat as many as we can catch. I love to eat clams, too.
I don’t just eat se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )afood. I will eat anything I can get — berries, fruit and leaves. I also eat other animals.
When winter comes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), it will be hard to find food. So I’ll dig a den (洞穴) and go to sleep. I will stay there for six months. Mum bears give birth during the winter.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )41. How does Grady know what’s happening around him
A. By digging the den.
B. By taking a good sniff.
C. By looking around.
D. By listening carefully.
( )42. Why does Grady climb trees according to the passage
A. To get birds. B. To keep warm.
C. To get honey. D. To see well.
( )43. What do bears come together to the river to do
A. To catch fish. B. To get water.
C. To swim. D. To relax.
( )44. The underlined word “clams” is a kind of _____.
A. fish B. fruit C. vegetable D. seafood
( )45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Grady is a bear and he comes from South America.
B. Mum bears give birth during the summer.
C. Grady is a very good swimmer.
D. Grady lives with his babies.
B易读度★★☆☆☆
Sam says, “I like J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )une. June is a good month. I like it hot. Summer starts in June. Summer days are hot. The days in June are hot.”
Pam says, “I like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) June. June is a good month. I like it cold. Winter starts in June. Winter days are cold. The days in June are cold.”
Who is right Are the days in June hot or cold
Sam is right. Pam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is right. How can both Sam and Pam be right Our earth orbits (围绕……运动) around the sun. It goes around the sun. When it orbits, it tilts (倾斜). For half of the earth’s orbit, the North Pole (北极) points to the sun. For half of the earth’s orbit, the South Pole points to the sun.
When the North Pole ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) points to the sun, it is hotter in the north and the days are longer. In the south, it is colder and the days are shorter.
When the Sou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th Pole points to the sun, it is hotter in the south and the days are longer. In the north, it is colder and the days are shorter.
Sam lives in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )north. Summer starts in June for Sam. Pam lives in the south. Winter starts in June for Pam. But what about Cam All of Cam’s days are about the same length (长度). They are not long. They are not short. All of Cam’s days are about the same temperature. Why Because Cam lives in the middle, near the equator (赤道).
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
46. Why does Sam like June
_____________________________________
47. For Pam, is June hot or cold
_____________________________________
48. Sam thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks summer starts in June. Pam thinks winter starts in June. Who is right
_____________________________________
49. What will hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pen in Sam’s living place when the North Pole points to the sun
_____________________________________
50. Where does Cam live
_____________________________________
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)
根据括号内所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
51. 快点儿，否则我们就赶不上校车了。(come on)
_____________________________________
52. 和其他孩子相比，彼得是一个非常安静的男孩。 (compared to)
_____________________________________
53. 她有时在图书馆能遇见珍妮。(from time to time)
_____________________________________
54. 明年杰克想环球旅行。 (travel around)
_____________________________________
55. 我的家乡一年四季天气暖和。 (all year round)
_____________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
易读度 ★★☆☆☆
cheap, buy, good, happy, eat, farm, town, why, but, give, bring, how
Alan has a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shop. He sells milk, butter, cheese, eggs and other things in it. His shop is in a small (56)________. It is open on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and on Sunday morning, (57)________ it is closed (停业) on Sunday afternoon and on Monday.
Alan goes to some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (58)________ on Monday. He buys butter, cheese and eggs from the farmers. But he buys milk in the town. A truck (卡车) (59)________ it to his shop in the morning. Alan and his wife (妻子) work in the shop, and they sell a lot of their food, because it is (60)________ and clean.
A fat woman c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame into the shop last Saturday. She (61)________ some eggs and some butter, and then she said to Alan’s wife, “Your eggs and butter are dear (贵的) today. (62)________ is your food dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday ”
Alan’s wife was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t (63)________. She looked at the fat woman, and then she looked at Alan, but she did not (64)________ an answer. Then Alan smiled and said, “Our food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is (65)________ on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday!”
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
假如你叫肖文，你的家乡一年四季的气候情况如下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表所述。请根据表格信息写一封邮件，向你的美国笔友Mike作介绍并告诉他旅游的最佳时间。不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
季节 气候特点
春 多风，有时会有沙尘暴(sandstorm)
夏 很热，有时会下雨
秋 天气凉爽，但是时间很短
冬 天气很冷，有时会下雪
Dear Mike,
How are you I’d l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to tell you something about the weather in my home town.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wen
参考答案
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1. wet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. skate 3. thicker 4. joke 5. probably
6. southeast 7. miles 8. terrible 9. might 10. ice
Ⅱ. 11-15 CCDDB 16-20 CDCDB 21-25 DABBC
Ⅲ. 26-30 ABBAD 31-35 CCAAB
Ⅳ. 36-40 CBEGA
Ⅴ. 41-45 BCADC
46. Because it is hot.
47. Cold.
48. Both Sam and Pam are right.
49. It is hotter and the days are longer.
50. In the middle, near the equator.
Ⅵ. 51. Come on, or we won’t catch the school bus.
52. Peter is a very quiet boy compared to other children.
53. She can meet Jenny in the library from time to time.
54. Jack wants to travel around the world next year.
55. It’s warm all year round in my home town.
Ⅶ. 56. town ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 57. but 58. farms 59. brings 60. good
61. bought 62. Why 63. happy 64. give 65. cheaper
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Dear Mike,
How are you I’d l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to tell you something about the weather in my home town.
There are four seas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons in my home town in a year. It’s often windy in spring. There are sandstorms from time to time. It’s very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn it’s quite cool, but autumn is so short. In winter, it’s very cold. Sometimes it snows.
The best time to vis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it my home town is in autumn. The weather is fine and you can enjoy the fresh air and the delicious fruit. Welcome to my home town!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wen