开学摸底测试卷-英语五年级上册沪教牛津版(深圳用)
一、单选题
1.Oh, my _______ babies! I _______ you. ( )
A.love; love B.lovely; love C.love; lovely
2.—I like playing volleyball, What about you ( )
—I like playing volleyball, _______.
A.to B.too C.about
3._______ book is it ( )
A.Who B.Whose C.How
4.Let's _______ football after school. ( )
A.to play B.play C.playing
5.The flowers like ________ days. It’s warm. ( )
A.sun B.rainy C.sunny
6.He is _______ ugly duck. ( )
A.a B.An C.an
7.—Look at my new dress. ( )
—_______ beautiful dress!
A.How B.What a C.What D.What an
8.I watch the star ________ night. ( )
A.at B.in C.in the
9._________ is the weather in your city ( )
A.What time B.Where C.How
10.I go to school ______ half past seven in the morning every day. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
二、补全句子
11.This is F Christmas.
12.—Your flowers are beautiful.
—Thank you! I water every day.
13.It’s (乔的) piano.
14.An e from Amy.
三、选词/短语填空
15.Let’s (go / goes) to school.
16.My grandfather (have / has) a garden. It’s big.
17.These are my flowers. I water (they / them) every day.
18.Can I (taste / drink) the lemon.
四、句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
19.It’s big and red. It’s like a round ball. It is hot. We can see it in the daytime. What is it ( )
20.It’s black. It’s a shape. It is everyone’s friend. When we run,it runs too. When we stop, it stops too. What is it ( )
21.They are round and purple. Sometimes they are very sweet. Sometimes they are sour. It’s a kind of fruit. What is it ( )
22.It’s big. Sometimes it’s like a round cake. Sometimes it’s like a boat. You can see it in the sky at night. What is it ( )
23.In our eyes, they are small. They are like diamonds in the sky. What is it ( )
五、句子匹配
选出正确答案的序号填在括号里。
A.Yes, I can. B.I'm fine. Thank you. C. Ten. D.It's Jim's. E. No, I don't.
24.How are you ( )
25.Whose coat is this ( )
26.Can you play the violin ( )
27.Do you have a piano ( )
28.How many books do you have ( )
六、连词成句
29.Day, in, Children’s, in, is, India, November (.)
30.cool and windy it is (.)
31.parents, zoo, to, my, with, the, go, the, I, afternoon, in (.)
32.lot, catch, a, mice, they, of (.)
33.does, Jill, brush, teeth, at, her, to, eight, a, quarter ( )
七、选内容补全对话/短文
see runs shadow him friend stops
Henry’s new friend
Henry the dog takes a walk in the morning. He. 34 a black shape behind 35 . “What’s that Is it a big black dog ” Henry says. Henry is afraid. Henry runs. The black shape runs 36 too. Henry 37 . The black shape stops too. “Oh, you’re my 38 .” Henry says. Henry likes his new 39 . “Let’s play together.” Henry says.
八、阅读选择
There are three little sheep in the forest (森林). They are white and lovely. They are happy every day. One day, mother sheep goes away, here comes a big bad wolf. He wants to eat the three little sheep. He asks the sheep to open the door for him. But the sheep are clever (聪明的). They ask the wolf to show (展示) them his hands. They see the wolf’s sharp claws (爪子), they don’t open the door for the wolf. Then the wolf pulls out (拔掉) his claws. The sheep want to see the wolf’s teeth. They see the wolf’s big and sharp teeth, they don’t open the door for the wolf. Then the wolf pulls out his teeth. Now the wolf has no claws. He has no teeth too. The sheep are not afraid of him. At last, the wolf runs away.
40.The three little sheep are white and _______. ( )
A.lovely B.black C.big
41.The big bad wolf wants to _______ the three little sheep. ( )
A.eat B.play C.swim
42.The wolf has _______ teeth. ( )
A.big and sharp B.big and long C.big and thick
43.The three little sheep are _______. The wolf doesn’t eat them at last. ( )
A.stupid (愚蠢的) B.clever C.tired
九、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
I have got five senses. They are looking and seeing,touching and feeling, listening and hearing, tasting and smelling. They are very useful. I use them every day. I like to watch TV with my eyes, because there are many funny programs. I like to touch the apples, because they are very smooth and hard. I like to hear the birds,because they can sing very well. I like to smell flowers with my nose, because they are nice. I like to eat the chicken,because it is very nice.
44.We have five senses.( )
45.I don't like to watch TV.( )
46.I don’t like to hear the birds, because they are too noisy.( )
47.Touch the apple. How does it feel It’s hard and rough.( )
48.We use five senses every day.( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我可爱的孩子们!我爱你们。love动词,lovely形容词,My lovely babies!我可爱的孩子们, 故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:—我喜欢打排球,你呢?—我___喜欢打排球。A选项到,B选项也,C选项大约,根据题意,可知句意为我也喜欢打排球。too也,副词,常用于肯定句句末,B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:这是谁的书?Whose谁的,who谁,How怎么样,故选B。
4.B
【详解】题干句意:我们放学后去踢足球吧。Let's后要接动词原形。play是动词原形;to play是动词不定式结构;playing是play的现在分词形式。故选B。
【点睛】
5.C
【详解】句意:花儿喜欢有太阳的天,很温暖。A.太阳;B.有雨的;C.有太阳的。根据句意,故选C。
【点睛】考查词义辨析。
6.C
【详解】他是一只丑小鸭。ugly是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,排除A,放于句中不需要首字母大写,排除B,故选C。
【点睛】
7.B
【详解】句意:——看我的新连衣裙。——多漂亮的连衣裙啊!本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!dress裙子,为可数名词单数,应用what a引导。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我在晚上看星星。结合句意可知,此处应用介词at,at night意为在晚上,为固定搭配,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:你的城市天气怎么样?询问天气可以用句型How is the weather in ... 或者What's the weather like in ... 选项A what time什么时候,询问时间;选项B where哪里,询问地点均不符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:我每天在上午七点半去上学。in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。故选C。
11.Father
【详解】句意:这是圣诞老人。根据句意及首字母,可知考查Father Christmas圣诞老人,故答案为Father。
【点睛】
12.them
【详解】句意:—你的花很漂亮。—谢谢!我每天给它们浇水。根据句意,横线处可填them它们,人称代词宾格,做water的宾语,故答案为them。
【点睛】
13.Joe’s
【详解】句意:它是乔的钢琴。该空做piano的定语,故用所有格形式,Joe’s乔的,故答案为Joe’s。
14.email
【详解】句意:一封来自艾米的邮件。根据句意及首字母,可知考查email邮件,前面有an修饰,用单数,故答案为email。
【点睛】
15.go
【详解】句意:让我们去上学吧。根据题意,可知Let’s后面接动词原形go,故答案为go。
【点睛】
16.has
【详解】句意:我爷爷有一个花园。它很大。主语my grandfather是单数,所以后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式has, 故答案为has。
17.them
【详解】句意:这些是我的花。我每天给它们浇水。water是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,they是人称代词主格,them是人称代词宾格,故答案为them。
【点睛】
18.taste
【详解】句意:我可以_____这个柠檬吗?taste品尝;drink喝;根据句意是尝柠檬,不是喝柠檬,故答案为taste。
19.A 20.E 21.D 22.B 23.C
【解析】19.句意:它又大又红,像个圆球,很热,我们可以在白天看到。它是什么?结合句意可知,题意表达的是太阳,与图片A相符,故选A。
20.句意:它是黑色的,它是一种形状,它是每个人的朋友,当我们跑的时候,它也会跑。我们停下来的时候,它也停下来了,它是什么?结合句意可知,题意表达的是影子,与图片E相符,故选E。
21.句意:它们是圆的,紫色的,有时候很甜,有时候很酸。它是一种水果,它是什么?结合句意可知,题意表达的是葡萄,与图片D相符,故选D。
22.句意:它很大,有时候像个圆蛋糕,有时候像条船。你可以在夜空中看到它,它是什么?结合句意可知,题意表达的是月亮,与图片B相符,故选B。
23.句意:在我们眼里,它们很小,就像天上的钻石。它是什么?结合句意可知,题意表达的是星星,与图片C相符,故选C。
24.B 25.D 26.A 27.E 28.C
【解析】24.本题考查问候语。“How are you ”你好吗?答语用“I'm fine, thank you.”来回答,故选B。
25.本题考查对话搭配。“Whose coat is this ”这是谁的外套?是由“Whose”引导的特殊疑问句,答语用“It's Jim's.”回答,故选D。
26.本题考查一般疑问句。“Can you play the violin ”你会拉小提琴吗? 是“Can”情态动词引导的一般疑问句,答语用“Yes, I can.”回答,故选A。
27.本题考查一般疑问句。“Do you have a piano ”你有钢琴吗?是一般现在时的一般疑问句,答语用“No, I don't.”回答,故选E。
28.本题考查对话搭配。“How many books do you have ”你有多少本书?是“How many”引导的提问数量的特殊疑问句,答语用“Ten.”回答,故选C。
29.Children’s Day is in November in India.
【详解】Children's Day儿童节,in在,is是,India印度,November十一月,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:在印度儿童节在十一月。故答案为Children’s Day is in November in India.
【点睛】
30.It is cool and windy.
【详解】cool and windy凉爽且有风,it它,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:天气凉爽且有风。故答案为It is cool and windy.
【点睛】
31.I go to the zoo with my parents in the afternoon.
【详解】parents父母,go to the zoo去动物园,my我的,with和,in the afternoon在下午,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:下午我和父母一起去动物园。故答案为I go to the zoo with my parents in the afternoon.
【点睛】
32.They catch a lot of mice.
【详解】lot of许多,catch抓,a一,mice老鼠,they它,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它们抓了许多老鼠。故答案为They catch a lot of mice.
33.Does Jill brush her teeth at a quarter to eight
【详解】助动词does无实际意义,Jill吉尔,brush刷,teeth牙齿,at在,her他的,to差,eight八,a一,quarter一刻,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:吉尔在7:45刷牙吗?故答案为Does Jill brush her teeth at a quarter to eight
34.sees 35.him 36.runs 37.stops 38.shadow 39.friend
【分析】34.句意:他看到身后有个黑影。see看到、看见,主语是第三人称单数, 故动词用第三人称单数形式sees,故答案为sees。
35.句意:他看到身后有个黑影。behind him在他后面,用宾格him,故答案为him。
36.句意:亨利跑。那个黑影也跑,run跑,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式runs,故答案为runs。
37.根据后文句意:那个黑影也停下来,可判断此句是Henry stops.亨利停下脚步。故答案为stops。
38.句意:“哦,你是我的____”亨利说。根据语境可知:shadow影子,符合题意。故答案为shadow。
39.句意:亨利喜欢他的新____。“我们一起玩吧。”亨利说。friend朋友,符合题意,故答案为friend。
【点睛】
40.A 41.A 42.A 43.B
【分析】40.句意:这三只小羊是白色的并且_____。根据They are white and lovely.可知很可爱。故选A。
41.句意:那只大坏狼想要_____这三只小样。He wants to eat the three little sheep.可知想要吃掉小羊。故选A。
42.句意:狼有_____牙齿。根据They see the wolf’s big and sharp teeth.可知有又大又锋利的牙齿。故选A。
43.句意:三只小羊很_____。最后狼没有吃掉它们。根据But the sheep are clever.可知它们很聪明。故选B。
【点睛】
44.T 45.F 46.F 47.F 48.T
【解析】44.推理判断.题意:我们有五种感官。根据短文第一句“ I have got five senses. ”可推知我们有五种感官。这与题意相符。故答案为正确.
45.细节理解.题意:我不喜欢看电视。根据短文第五句“ I like to watch TV with my eyes, because there are many funny programs.”可知我喜欢看电视。这与题意不符,故答案为错误.
46.细节理解.题意:我不喜欢听鸟(的声音),因为它们太吵了 。根据短文倒数第三句“ I like to hear the birds,because they can sing very well. ”可推知我喜欢听鸟(的声音)。这与题意不符,故答案为错误.
47.细节理解.题意:触摸这个苹果。这是什么感觉。它是硬的和粗糙的。 根据短文第六句“ I like to touch the apples, because they are very smooth and hard.””可知触摸苹果。这是非常光滑和坚硬的。这与题意不符,故答案为错误.
48.推理判断.题意:我们每天都使用五种感官。 根据短文第一句“I have got five senses.”和第四句“ I use them every day. ”可推知我们每天都使用五种感官。这与题意相符。故答案为正确.
【点睛】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
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