Module 3 Sports Unit 3 Language in use课件+内嵌音频（外研版八年级上册）

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Module 3 Sports
Unit 3 Language in use
外研八年级（上）
Learning Objectives
1. 正确运用本模块的单词： boring, exciting, relaxing, enjoyable, careless 等
2. 能够正确区分形容词和副词，并熟练运用形容词和副词的比较级
3. 根据本模块所学知识，介绍喜欢的运动项目，并制作海报
popular ———
funny –——
hard-working–—
careful———
well——
more popular
funnier
more hard-working
more careful
better
more friendly
more outgoing
faster
more beautiful
more serious
friendly –——
outgoing–——
fast ——
beautiful ——
serious ——
Write down the comparative form of the follow words.
Review
Language practice
Please fill in the blanks with the correct form.
1. This week’s match is already (exciting).
2. It is (difficult) to practise in winter.
3. We are training (hard)than usual.
4. This year we want to do (well).
more exciting
more difficult
harder
better
1. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you.
boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing
— What’s your favourite sport
— My favourite sport is swimming. It’s exciting.
boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing
1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2. Tennis is ___________________________.
3. Basketball is ________________________.
4. Football is ___________________________.
5. Swimming is ________________________.
6. Baseball is __________________________.
Now compare the sports.
小结：
单音节和部分双音节单词的比较级变化规则：
① 一般在词尾加______。
② 以字母e结尾的形容词直接加_____。
③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应_____________________。
④以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，__________________________。
-er
-r
双写该字母，再加-er
把“y”变 “i”，再加-er
部分双音节形容词如： careful, boring…及大多数多音节形容词如: dangerous, difficult…的比较级是在其前加_____
构成。
more
1. Nothing is _____________ (enjoyable) than playing tennis.
2. Staying at home was ______(easy) than going to the
stadium.
3. The fan club has _______(few) people this year.
more enjoyable
easier
fewer
3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).
The music is loud (loud).
1. They are working _______ (hard) to learn English.
2. This bike was _______ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.
3. The teacher speaks ________ (slow) and __________ (careful).
4. Mary is going to get up _______ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.
5. Running is very ______ (easy). You can do it anywhere.
6. I do not like to be ______ (late).
7. I am afraid our team is doing very ______ (bad).
hard
cheap
slowly
carefully
early
easy
late
badly
形容词主要用作定语来修饰名词或用作表语来描述主语。
形容词通常位于系动词之____(前/后)或名词之____(前/后)。
eg: The teacher is careful.这位老师很细心。
（ 形容词careful位于系动词 be之后）
She is a good girl.她是个好孩子。
(形容词good 位于名词girl之前)
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词。
副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词(实义动词)之____(前/后)。
eg:The boy speaks loudly in the room .(副词loudly修饰speak）
Tom studies very hard.（副词very hard 修饰 study）
后
前
后
小结
1.有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的，如：
careful +ly → carefully
safe + ly → safely
2.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，把y改i+ly构成副词，如：
busy + ly → busily
heavy +ly →heavily
3. le 结尾变ly : possible---possibly
4.true 变truly
有些词既可作形容词也可作副词， 如：
fast, early, late 等。
1. Tom is a (careful /carefully) driver.
2. Tom drive the car (careful /carefully)
3. She plays the piano (bad /badly).
3. He always listens to the teacher (quiet /quietly).
5. He is a (quiet /quietly)boy.
6. He is (quiet /quietly).
4. Last year we were sometimes (careless /carelessly)
when we passed the ball.
8. She was so (careless /carelessly) that she failed the exam.
exercise
副词比较级和形容词比较级的规则变化形式大致相同.
单音节和部分双音节副词的比较级通常在词尾加-er（此类副词不多），以-ly 结尾的副词的比较级通常是在词前加more，反义词是在词前加less。
e.g. hard—harder
fast—faster
slowly—more slowly/less slowly
carefully—more carefully
常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下:
原级 比较级
good, well
bad / ill, badly
many / much
little
far
old
better
worse
more
less
farther / further
older /elder
2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. We trained _________ (hard) this year than last year.
2. The team played ________ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.
harder
better
3. They practised _______________ (carefully) this week than
last week.
4. Playing football is ______________ (exciting) than watching it.
5. Playing tennis is _______________ (expensive) than swimming.
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) __________________ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) _______________ (popular) than the swimming club. We ran (3) _______ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) ________ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) ___________________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) ______ (badly). It is a bit (7) ___________ ________________ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.
more expensive
more popular
slowly
boring
exciting/more exciting
badly
dangerous
/ more dangerous
5. Listen and choose the correct answer.
1. What was the race
a) Boys’ 800 metres. b) Girls’ 800 metres. c) Girls’ 400 metres.
2. How many classes took part in the race
a) One. b) Four. c) Eight.
3. Who ran faster than the others at first
a) Joy. b) Sandy. c) Mary.
4. What happened to Sandy later on
a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.
5. — Who finally won
— A student from _______.
a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1
6. Read the passage and complete the sentences.
A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports — to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready for school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel. Just try it!
1. Jogging means ________________.
2. Walking is ________ than jogging.
3. To start jogging, you only need some ________________________________________________.
4. Jogging in the countryside is ________________than jogging in the city.
5. The more you go jogging, ________________you will feel.
running slowly
comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes
slower
more fun
the healthier
The more you go jogging，the healthier you will feel.
“the+比较级， the +比较级”
是比较级表达中的一个固定句 式，表示“越……, 越……”。
e.g.
1.The more he gets, the more he wants.
他越来越贪（他得到的越多，就越想要）。
2.The higher the ground is, the thinner the air becomes.
3.开车越小心就越安全。
The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.
两个比较级连用“比较级 and 比较级”，表示“越来越….”
Eg. I’m busier and busier now.
China is getting stronger and stronger.
The city is getting more and more beautiful.
In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
e.g. He often sees the boy stay at home alone.
他经常看见这个男孩独自在家。
He saw the boy crying in his bedroom.
他看见男孩正在自己的卧室里哭。
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
Around the world
The marathon race
The marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Today’s marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.
Why are so many people willing to run marathons What can a marathon bring Let’s watch a video together.
sports
swimming
baseball
……
football
basketball
volleyball
Making a poster
Work in groups. Talk about your favourite Olympic sports .
Work in groups. Talk about your favourite Olympic sports .
4. What will you do in the future
4. I will…
3.Which is more …
2.Why do you like it
1.What’s your favourite Olympic sport
3. I think …is more…
2. I like it because …
1.My favourite Olympic sport is …
Making a poster
Module task
8. Make a poster. Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.
Our favourite Olympic sport
Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming /table tennis/…
We like it because it is exciting, popular…
It is more exciting than…
My favourite Olympic sport
My favourite Olympic sport is basketball.
I like it because it is relaxing.
I think it is more exciting than jogging.
And it is more fun than playing table tennis.
I will play basketball with my friends at
weekends.
Making a poster
假如你是李明，下表是你的家庭成员的运动喜好。请根据提示，写一篇70 词左右的英语短文来介绍一下每个成员的喜好，并说明理由。
Family members Favourite sports Reasons
Father football dangerous but exciting
Mother running tiring but cheap
Sister swimming popular and enjoyable
Li Ming table tennis safe and relaxing
writing
“总—分 —总”法 介绍最喜 欢的体育运动 总：开篇点题 There are … people in my family.
Everyone has…
分：介绍运动 · My father likes…
· My mother enjoys…
· My sister’s favourite sport is…
· I am good at…
总：总结运动 The more…, the healthier… We should…
writing
There are four people in my family. Everyone has their own favourite sport.
My father likes playing football very much. He thinks it is dangerous, but it is more exciting than many other sports. My mother enjoys running in the early morning. It’s tiring, but it’s cheaper.
范文赏析
My sister’s favourite sport is swimming, because it is more enjoyable and popular. I am good at playing table tennis, and I think it is safer and more relaxing.
The more we exercise, the healthier we will be. So we should often do sports in our free time.
Homework
1. 完成以上作文。
2. 制作海报
Can you do these things
1.I can write the comparative forms of adjectives and adverbs correctly.
2.I can finish questions on textbook without questions.
3.I can understand a passage with comparative forms.
4. I can make a beautiful sports poster by myself.
教学评价
THANK YOU
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