Unit1-2 综合测试题2023-2024学年初中英语人教版七年级上册（含解析）

Unit1-2 综合测试题
一、单项选择
1．—Hi, I ________ Bob.
—Hi! My name ________ Grace.
A．is; are B．am; is C．is; am D．are; am
2．— Is Sarah your sister
— ________
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, she is. D．No, he isn’t.
3．This ________ my sister and those ________ my parents.
A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are
4．— ________ your name, please
—My name is Helen.
A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s
5．This is Mary Miller. Mary is her ________ and Miller is her ________.
A．first name；middle name B．last name；middle name
C．first name；last name D．last name；first name
6．This is ________ friend. ________ name is Gina.
A．my; Her B．you; His C．I; Her D．my; You
7．________ is his sister and ________ are his parents.
A．This; that B．Those; this C．This; those D．These; those
8．I have ________ uncle and ________ aunt.
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; the D．an; an
9．Li Lei is a student. He is in Green ________.
A．middle school B．Middle school
C．middle School D．Middle School
10．—Is that ________ uncle
—No, it isn’t.
A．he B．she C．her D．hers
11．Mike and Tom ________ good ________.
A．are; friend B．are; brothers C．is; students D．is; friends
12．- _________ is he -He is my father.
A．What B．Who C．How D．That
13．This is a picture ________ my family. Coco is ________ my family, too.
A．of, of B．of, for C．of, in D．in, of
14．“I” _________ a letter.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
15．Mom，________my good friends, Mike and Bob.
A．she is B．he is C．this is D．these are
二、完形填空
I am a Chinese girl. My______Wang Ziyu. I ________12 years old (岁数). _______ first name is Ziyu and my ______ name is Wang. I’m ______ Class Three, Grade(年级)One. I have ______ID card. Its ______ is 368899. Ms. Miller is my English teacher. She_______ very nice. We all like (喜欢) _______ very much. What’s her telephone number Oh, _____666-4349.
16．A．name B．names C．name’s D．name are
17．A．am B．is C．are D．be
18．A．I B．My C．She D．Her
19．A．last B．first C．name D．given
20．A．at B．in C．of D．on
21．A．the B．a C．an D．two
22．A．name B．number C．card D．cards
23．A．is B．am C．are D．be
24．A．she B．her C．his D．it
25．A．it B．it’s C．is D．she’s
三、阅读单选
Henry is English. He has a big family. His wife (妻子) Molly is a teacher. They have two children. Frank is his son. Linda is his daughter. They are students in No. 2 Middle School. Henry’s father’s name is Peter. His mother’s name is Ruth. They are very old (老的). Steve is Henry’s brother. He is a worker. Lucy is Henry’s wife’s sister. She is a doctor. They are very happy.
26．Henry is from ________.
A．England B．America C．China D．USA
27．Molly is a ________.
A．teacher B．student C．worker D．doctor
28．There are ________ people in Henry’s family.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
29．Henry’s parents are ________.
A．teachers B．very old C．very young D．students
30．________ is Henry’s son.
A．Peter B．Ruth C．Frank D．Steve
Hello, my name is Nick. I’m American. I have a big family. My wife（妻子）Susan is a doctor. We have three children. Tom and Mike are my twin sons. They are both 12. Mary is my daughter. She is 10. They are students in No. 3 Middle School. My father’s name is Jack. My mother’s name is Grace. They are old and they don’t work now. Bill is my brother. He is a worker at a factory. Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital. Bill and Lucy work in a city in China. We are all happy.
31．Nick’s wife is a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．driver
32．Mary is Tom’s ________.
A．cousin B．aunt C．sister D．friend
33．Bill is Nick’s _________.
A．uncle B．father C．son D．brother
34．Lucy works in ________.
A．a hospital B．No. 3 Middle School C．a middle school D．the USA
35．—How many people are there in Nick’s family
—There are ________.
A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10
四、阅读还原6选5
下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余的。
Gina is talking about her and her friends.
36 Gina is my first name. Brown is my last name. My parents both work in a hospital. My father is a good doctor. What about my mother She is a nurse(护士).
37 He is my classmate. He has an English name and it is John. We all call him “Mr Sun”. We think his last name is lucky, because the sun can bring warmth to us. How old is he He is 13.
38 His last name is Black. His favorite color is black. He thinks it’s cool. His schoolbag, his pencil box and his jacket are all black. I often e-mail him.
39 She is our monitor(班长). She has long hair and big brown eyes. She is beautiful. Does she have a telephone No, she doesn’t.
40 He is in our class, too. His name is Zhang Mingming. He has black hair. What color dose he like Black. He has a black smartphone and he only uses(用) it to learn English.
A．The girl is Zhang Lili.
B．The boy in blue is Sun Mingming.
C．Alan Black is my good friend.
D．I’m an English girl.
E．Zhang Lili has a twin(孪生的) brother.
F．Li Ming is my Chinese friend.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
41．My (one) name is Dale.
42．Is Jane (she) friend
43．Jenny and Li Ming are (friend).
44．The two jackets (be) blue.
45．Here are five (family).
六、完成句子
46．你父亲的电话号码是多少？
What your father’s
47．他们是你的祖父母吗？
they your
48．她姓王，名叫晓玲。
Her name Wang, and her name is Xiaoling.
49．这是你的朋友吗？
Is this
50．我父母的女儿是我的妹妹。
My parents’ is my .
参考答案：
1．B
考查主谓一致。空一前主语是“I”，be动词用am；空二前主语“My name”是单数，be动词用is。故选B。
2．C
考查一般疑问句。问句主语为“Sarah”，故答句应用代词she，故选C。
3．B
考查系动词。第一空前“this”，意为“这，这个”，表示的是单数，因此be动词是is；第二空前“those”，意为“那些”，表示的是复数，因此be动词是are。故选B。
4．B
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；What’s是什么；Who谁；Who’s是谁。根据答语“My name is Helen.”，可知是问姓名是什么。故选B。
5．C
考查常识。first name名；middle name中名(名和姓之间的名字)；last name姓。根据常识可知，在Mary Miller中，Mary是名first name，Miller是姓last name。故选C。
6．A
考查形容词性物主代词。my我的；her她的；you你；his他的；I我。分析句子可知两个空后都是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除BCD选项，故选A。
7．C
考查代词。this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。根据is可知第一空主语填指代单数名词的代词，排除B和D，根据are可知第二空主语填指代复数名词的代词，排除A，故选C。
8．D
考查冠词用法。两空都是表示泛指，uncle和aunt都是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选D。
9．D
考查名词大写规则。根据英语表达习惯，表示特定名称的单词首字母要大写。本句中“格林中学”是专有名词，故单词的首字母应大写。D选项符合要求，故选D。
10．C
考查词义辨析。he他，主格；she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空格处修饰名词“uncle”，作定语，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选C。
11．B
考查be动词和名词用法。主语“Mike and Tom”是复数，be动词用are，排除CD；主语是复数，表语也要用复数。故选B。
12．B
考查疑问词，本题可用“下文提示法”解答。由答句句意“他是我的父亲”可知，上句是提问“他是谁”，who意为“谁;什么人”，符合题意，故选B。
13．C
a picture of一张……的照片，in my family在我家里。故选C。
14．B
be是动词原形，一般现在时中有三种形式，am只用于人称代词第一人称单数“I”，is用于第三人称单数，are用于第一、三人称复数和第二人称单复数。本句的主语“I”是一个字母，并非人称代词，属于第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为B。
15．D
根据Mike and Bob可知，这是两个人，所以应该用复数句子，作介绍，these are+某人。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．B
16．句意：我的名字叫王子玉。
name名字；name’s是name is的缩写，名字是……；names是名词的复数形式；name are形式错误，are用于主语是复数的时候。根据句意可知，这句话作者介绍的是她的名字，故应选C。
17．句意：我12岁了。
am, is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或是第二人称you的时候。这句话的主语是I，故选A。
18．句意：我的名字是子玉，姓是王。
I 我，第一人称主格形式；my我的；She她；Her 她的。根据句意可知，这句话说的是作者的名字，故应该用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词first name。故选B。
19．句意：我的名字是子玉，姓是王。
last最后；first第一；name名字；given给的。这里last name是固定短语，指姓。根据句意可知，王是作者的姓，故应选A。
20．句意：我在一年级三班。
at在具体的地点；in在某年级某班；of……的；on在……上面。根据句意可知，这里表示王子玉所在的班级，故应用介词in，选B。
21．句意：我有一张身份证。
a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个；an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，这句话表示泛指一个身份证，而且I是元音，故选C。
22．句意：它的号码是368899。
name 名字；number号码；card卡片；cards复数形式。根据句意可知，这句话说的是子玉身份证的号码，故应选B。
23．句意：Miller女士是我的英语老师，她非常好看。
am, is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或是第二人称you的时候。这句话的主语是She，第三人称单数，故应选A。
24．句意：我们都非常喜欢她。
she她，人称代词主格形式，在句中做主语；her 她，人称代词宾格形式，在句中做宾语；his他的；it它。根据上文Ms. Miller可知，作者的英语老师是女的，而且这里的空是做like的宾语，故应选B。
25．句意：她的电话号码是多少？哦，是666-4349.
it它；it’s是it is的缩写，它是……； is是；she’s她是……。根据句意可知，这里说的是电话号码，故应选B。
26．A 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
26．细节理解题。由“Henry is English.”可知，他来自英国。故选A。
27．细节理解题。由“His wife (妻子) Molly is a teacher.”可知，Molly是一名教师。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据全文“Henry is English. He has a big family. His wife (妻子) Molly is a teacher. They have two children. …Henry’s father’s name is Peter. His mother’s name is Ruth…Steve is Henry’s brother. He is a worker. Lucy is Henry’s wife’s sister.”可知，Henry家共有8口人，他们是Henry、His wife (妻子) Molly、Henry的两个孩子Frank和Linda、Henry的父母Peter和Ruth、Henry的弟弟Steve 、Molly 的妹妹Lucy。故选D。
29．细节理解题。由“They are very old (老的).”可知，Henry的父母都很老了。故选B。
30．细节理解题。由“Frank is his son.”可知，Henry的儿子是Frank。故选C。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C
31．细节理解题。根据“My wife（妻子）Susan is a doctor.”可知苏珊是一名医生，故选B。
32．细节理解题。由文章可知尼克和苏珊有三个孩子，他们是汤姆、迈克和玛丽，所以玛丽是汤姆的妹妹。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Bill is my brother. ”可知比尔是尼克的哥哥，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital.”可知露西在医院里工作，故选A。
35．细节理解题。通读全文，尼克家的成员有“Nick，Susan，Tom，Mike，Mary，Jack，Grace，Bill，Lucy”可知共有9人，故选C。
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．E
36．根据“Gina is talking about her and her friends.”和“Gina is my first name.”可知，这是作者Gina的自我介绍。选项D“我是一个英国女孩。”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“We all call him ‘Mr Sun’.”可知，此处介绍的朋友是男孩，且与“Sun”有关。选项B“穿蓝色衣服的男孩是Sun Mingming。”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据“His last name is Black.”可知，姓是Black。选项C“Alan Black是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
39．根据“She is our monitor(班长).”可知，此处介绍的朋友是女孩。选项A“这个女孩叫Zhang Lili。”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“He is in our class, too. His name is Zhang Mingming.”可知，此处是男孩，结合选项可知，选项E“Zhang Mingming有一个双胞胎兄弟。”符合语境。故选E。
41．first
根据空后“Dale”可知，空处应用序数词，第一；one，基数词，对应的序数词是first，第一。故填first。
42．her
根据“friend”可知，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填her。
43．friends
friend，朋友，可数名词，根据主语可知，空处应用名词复数形式friends。故填friends。
44．are
根据“The two jackets”可知主语是复数概念，be动词用“are”。故填are。
45．families
family“家庭”，可数名词，根据are可知名词用复数，故填families。
46． is telephone/phone number
telephone/phone number“电话号码”，名词词组；主语为单数名词，be动词用is。故填is；telephone/phone；number。
47． Are grandparents
根据句意可知此句是一般疑问句，主语是they，be动词用are；grandparents“祖父母”。故填Are；grandparents。
48． last is first
last name“姓”；此处是主系表结构，主语name是单数形式，be动词用is；first name“名”，故填last；is；first。
49． your friend
根据所给中英文对照可知，此处缺少“你的朋友”，其对应的英文是“your friend”；再根据“is this”可知，后面用名词单数。故填your；friend。
50． daughter sister
根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“女儿”和“妹妹”，daughter“女儿”，sister“妹妹”，由谓语“is”可知作为主语的“女儿”和作为表语的“妹妹”应用单数。故填daughter；sister。