小升初重点专题：完形填空-英语六年级下册外研版（三起）(含答案)

小升初重点专题：完形填空-英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
一、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Ben 1 near the sea. The house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There is a small garden 2 the house and there is a big garden behind it. They plant flowers in both gardens. Some are red, some are yellow and others are blue. Ben and his 3 love their gardens 4 . Both Ben and his sister go to school in their housing estate on weekdays. 5 school, they sometimes help their mother do some shopping at the supermarket and sometimes help their father work in the gardens. At weekends, they often go to the cinema by car. In 6 , they often go swimming with their parents.
1．( )A．stays B．works C．lives D．plays
2．( )A．in front of B．in the front C．in front D．in the front of
3．( )A．people B．friends C．pets D．family
4．( )A．very well B．very much C．very good D．very nice
5．( )A．Before B．When C．Since D．After
6．( )A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
完形填空。从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个正确答案，使短文正确、连贯、完整。
My name is Laura. I’m twelve years old. I come from the UK. Now I’m in China with my parents. My parents 7 English in a school in Beijing. They work hard. 8 students love them very much. I study in a primary school. I have some good friends at school. I often play sports with them after school.
My parents and I like China 9 Chinese people are kind and friendly. We all like Chinese food, too. We often enjoy delicious food in Chinese restaurants. On the weekend, I often take a 10 with my parents. There are so many beautiful parks in Beijing. Sometimes we go 11 a picnic in the park. We always have a good time.
7．( )A．learn B．teach C．speak
8．( )A．They B．Them C．Their
9．( )A．because B．so C．or
10．( )A．plane B．lesson C．trip
11．( )A．to B．for C．with
完形填空。
It’s a 12 winter morning. There is too much ice outside. Lily 13 cold and she can’t get up on time. Her mother asks her, “What’s the matter ” “I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Lily answers. Her mother is 14 and says, “You can’t go to school this morning. You should get up and 15 . Let’s go to the 16 and see a doctor. I’m sure you’ll be better soon.”
12．( )A．cold B．hot C．warm
13．( )A．are B．feel C．feels
14．( )A．happy B．angry C．worried
15．( )A．sees a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．drink some iced water
16．( )A．hospital B．restaurant C．school
完型填空。
There are lots of fruit 17 on the farm. They are apple trees, orange trees and so on. Mr Webb is 18 photos for the children beside the flower bed. They will live here for two days. Tomorrow morning, the children 19 go boating on the river. Mr Webb is going to buy a 20 . There will be a birthday party for Jiamin tomorrow evening. I think they can 21 a happy time.
17．( )A．flowers B．trees C．animals
18．( )A．take B．taking C．takes
19．( )A．is B．is going C．will
20．( )A．gifts B．cake C．food
21．( )A．have B．has C．having
选择合适的单词，填写编号。
This is my friend, Zhang Peng. He comes from Shandong. He 22 a lot. Before he 23 fat, but now he is thin and tall. He has a red schoolbag, it is 24 than Sarah’s. He often puts 25 umbrella in his bag. There are many books in the bag, too. He is always 26 . Look! He’s helping Sarah carry the bag.
22．( )A．change B．changed
23．( )A．was B．were
24．( )A．big B．bigger
25．( )A．a B．an
26．( )A．helpful B．strict
完型填空。
Today is Sunday. I want to 27 to the shop 28 my father. I want 29 new pencil-box. There 30 many pencil-boxes 31 the shop. My father 32 that the green and black one is very good. But I 33 the red one. 34 looks like a rabbit. Dad looks 35 the pencil-box and says how nice it is. So he buys it 36 me at last.
27．( )A．go to B．going C．go
28．( )A．for B．to C．with
29．( )A．an B．a C．the
30．( )A．have B．are C．is
31．( )A．from B．in C．on
32．( )A．to say B．saying C．says
33．( )A．like B．to like C．liking
34．( )A．It’s B．Its C．It
35．( )A．at B．for C．after
36．( )A．with B．for C．to
完形填空。
What do you do at weekends Some people like to 37 at home, but others like to go for a walk 38 have a picnic. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the 39 . At weekends he always 40 the same thing. On Saturday he 41 his car and on 42 he takes his family to a nearby village. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 43 one, but there’s always 44 to do. The children help with the animals and give them their 45 , Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 46 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
37．( )A．play B．live C．stay D．like
38．( )A．and B．or C．but D．so
39．( )A．day B．time C．autumn D．week
40．( )A．does B．makes C．borrows D．has
41．( )A．watches B．drives C．sells D．washes
42．( )A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Wednesday
43．( )A．small B．big C．hard D．short
44．( )A．much B．little C．fast D．far
45．( )A．clothes B．places C．food D．water
46．( )A．clean B．late C．hungry D．kind
完形填空。
My six-year-old granddaughter, Catherine, and I stopped at a bakery for some bread. As we were going out the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.
This young man had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top of it. One of his nostrils was pierced(穿孔), and his ears were full of rings. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. Catherine, who was walking ahead of me, 47 when she saw the teen.
I thought he’d scared her and she’d frozen on the spot. I was wrong. My Grand Angel backed up against the door and opened it as 48 as it would go. Now I was face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him pass. His response was a kind “Thank you very much.”
On our way to the car, I praised Catherine for her 49 in holding open the door for the young man. She didn’t seem to be 50 by his appearance but I wanted to make sure. If a grandmotherly talk about freedom of self-expression and allowing people their differences was in order, I wanted to be ready.
It turned out that the person who needed the talk was me. The only thing Catherine noticed about the teen, was the fact ‘that his arms were full. “He would’ve had a hard time to open the door.” I saw the partially shaved head, the blue hair, the piercings and the earrings. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a door. I’m always the one who is so quick to judge. In the future, I hope to get down on her 51 and raise my sights.
47．( )A．ran B．stopped C．cried D．laughed
48．( )A．far B．fast C．wide D．soon
49．( )A．speed B．progress C．manners D．success
50．( )A．troubled B．fooled C．prevented D．judged
51．( )A．situation B．hands C．side D．level
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．B
【导语】本文介绍了Ben一家人住在海边附近的房子里，他们一家人在那里过得很开心。
1．句意：Ben在海边附近 ____。A呆，B工作，C居住，D玩。根据后文可知Ben一家生活在这里，C选项符合语境，故选C。
2．句意：房子 ____ 有个小花园，房子后面有个大花园。A在……前面（外部），BC表达错误，D在……前面（内部）。根据后文“behind”，可知此空是相对应的，小花园在房子的“前面”，是房子外部的前面，A符合语境，故选A。
3．句意：Ben和他的 ____ 非常喜欢他们的花园。A人们，B朋友们，C宠物们，D家人们。根据后文可知Ben和他的家人们都喜欢这里，D符合语境，故选D。
4．句意：Ben和他的家人们 ____喜欢他们的花园。A非常好，B非常，C非常好，D非常好。根据语境可知是非常喜欢他们的花园，B符合语境，故选B。
5．句意：放学 ____，他们有时帮助他们的妈妈在超市购物，有时帮助他们的爸爸在花园里干活。A之前，B当……时，C自从，D在……之后。帮助父母干活是在放学“后”， D符合语境，故选D。
6．句意：在 ____，他们经常和他们的父母去游泳。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天。go swimming去游泳，季节对应为夏天，B符合语境，故选B。
7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了劳拉及其家人的基本信息，和他们在中国的周末活动。
7．句意：我的父母在北京的一所学校____英语。A学习，B教，C说，由前文“I come from the UK. ”可知他们一家是来自英国的，B项符合语境，故选B。
8．句意：____学生们非常喜欢他们。A他们，B他们，C他们的，空格后有名词students，应用形容词性物主代词，C项符合题意，故选C。
9．句意：我的父母和我喜欢中国____中国的人们是善良友好的。A因为，B因此，C或者，前后为因果关系，A项符合句意，故选A。
10．句意：在周末，我经常和父母一起____。A飞机，B课程，C旅行，take a trip去旅行，C项符合句意，故选C。
11．句意：有时候我们去公园野餐。go for a picnic去野餐为固定搭配，故选B。
12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A
【导语】本文讲述了莉莉感冒了，妈妈不让她去上学了并打算带她去医院看医生。
12．句意：这是一个____冬天的早晨。本题考查形容词辨析，A冷的，B热的，C温暖的，根据常识可知冬天很冷。故选A。
13．句意：莉莉感觉很冷，她不能按时起床。A是；B感觉，动词原形；C感觉，动词的第三人称单数；Lily是单数第三人称，A选项排除；谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
14．句意：她的妈妈很___并且说“今天早上你不能去上学。”A开心的，B生气的，C担心的，C选项符合句意。故选C。
15．句意：你应该起床并_____。A看医生，B穿上暖和的衣服，C喝些冰水，should后跟动词原形，B选项符合句意。故选B。
16．句意：让我们去_____看医生吧。A医院，B餐馆，C学校，A选项符合句意。故选A。
17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们在农场的两天里将会做的事情。
17．句意：农场有很多果_____。A花、B树，C动物，根据下一句“They are apple trees, orange trees and so on.”（它们是苹果树、橘子树等等。）可知是树，故选B。
18．句意：韦布先生正在为花坛旁的孩子们拍照。A动词原形，B动词现在分词或动名词，C动词第三人称单数，句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选B。
19．句意：明天早上，孩子们将在河上划船。tomorrow morning是一般将来时的标志词，结构为：will/be going to+动词原词，主语children是复数，选项C符合，故选C。
20．句意：韦布先生将去买一个蛋糕。前面有不定冠词a，所以后面加可数名词单数形式，A是复数名词形式，C是不可数名词，故选B。
21．句意：我想他们会玩得很开心。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词或动名词，该句中情态动词can后应跟动词原形，故选A。
22．B 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的朋友张鹏的变化。
22．句意：他____了很多。A改变，动词原形，主语是he，动词change不能用原形。B改变，过去式或者过去分词。本题是一般过去时态，动词change的过去式是changed，故选B。
23．句意：以前他___胖的。本题缺少be动词。由before可知，时态是一般过去时态，主语是he，be动词的过去式是was，故选A。
24．句意：他有一个红色的书包，比萨拉的___。A原级，大的。B比较级，较大的。than是比，big应该用比较级，故选B。
25．句意：他经常把___雨伞放进他的包里。A用在辅音音素前，B用在元音音素前。umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，冠词是an，故选B。
26．句意：他总是___的。A有帮助的，B严格的。根据下句“ Look! He’s helping Sarah carry the bag.”可知他正在帮助 Sarah 提包，他应该是有帮助的，故选A。
27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了我和爸爸去商店买铅笔盒的故事。
27．句意：我想______商店_______我的爸爸。want to do sth.想要做某事，两个to不放一起，选项C符合句意，故选C。
28．句意：我想和我的爸爸去商店。A为了，B到，C和。根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。
29．句意：我想买一个新的铅笔盒。A用于元音音素开头的单词前，B用于辅音音素开头的单词前，C表特指。该处表示泛指，排除选项C，且new是辅音音素开头的单词，故选B。
30．句意：商店有许多铅笔盒。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，pencil-boxes是可数名词复数，be动词用are，故选B。
31．句意：商店有许多铅笔盒。A来自，B在……里，C在……上。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
32．句意：我的爸爸说黑绿相间的那个很好。A动词不定式，B现在分词或动名词，C动词第三人称单数形式。该句缺少谓语动词，故选C。
33．句意：但是我喜欢那个红色的。A动词原形，B动词不定式，C现在分词或动名词。该句缺少谓语动词，故选A。
34．句意：它看起来像一只兔子。根据句意可知该句缺少主语，用代词It，故选C。
35．句意：爸爸看着这个铅笔盒并且说真漂亮。根据句意可知，look at看，符合句意，故选A。
36．句意：所以他最后买给我了。根据句意可知，buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，故选B。
37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在周末做的事情。
37．句意：一些人喜欢_____在家里，但是其他人喜欢去散步_____野餐。A玩，B居住，C停留，D喜欢，根据下文描述可知指的是一些人喜欢呆在家里，故选C。
38．句意：一些人喜欢呆在家里，但是其他人喜欢去散步_____野餐。A和，B还是，C但是，D所以，根据上下文可知两个动作表示选择关系，故选B。
39．句意：我的朋友杰克在_____期间在工厂工作很努力。A一天，B时间，C秋天，D周，根据下文可知此处指在一周中。故选D。
40．句意：在周末他总是___相同的事情。A做，B制作，C借，D有，根据句中的the same thing可知指的是做相同的事情。故选A。
41．句意：在星期六他_____他的小汽车，在_____他带他的家人去附近的村庄。A观看，B驾驶，C卖，D洗，D选项符合句意，故选D。
42．句意：在星期六他洗他的小汽车，在_____他带他的家人去附近的村庄。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六，D星期三，联系上下文可知是在星期日。故选B。
43．句意：它不是很____一个，但是总是有_____去做。A小的，B大的，C难的，D短的，联系上下文可知这个农场不大。故选B。
44．句意：它不是很大的一个，但是总是有_____去做。A很多，B小的，C快的，D远的，结合语境可知指的是总有很多的事情要做。故选A。
45．句意：孩子们帮助照顾动物，给它们他们的______，杰克和他的妻子在地里帮忙。A衣服，B地方，C食物，D水，联系前文可知指的是孩子们给动物们食物。故选C。
46．句意：在一天结束的时候，他们都______，杰克的阿姨给了他们一顿大餐。A干净的，B晚的，C饿的，D友善的，根据下半句可知他们都饿了。故选C。
47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 51．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者与孙女去买面包时看到一个奇怪发型，鼻子打了环的怪异男孩，作者以为会吓到孙女，但孙女只看到了他手里的球和滑板，意识到他需要帮助，不觉得他是一个奇怪的男孩。
47．句意：凯瑟琳，她走在我前面，当她看到那个少年时_______。A跑，B停止，C哭，D大笑，根据“I thought he’d scared her and she’d frozen on the spot. I was wrong. ”下文可知她停了下来，故选B。
48．句意：我的大天使靠在门上，尽可能_____地把门打开。A远，B快，C宽的，D很快，根据“My Grand Angel backed up against the door ”可知是尽可能宽的，故选C。
49．句意：在我们去汽车那的路上，我称赞凯瑟琳为那个年轻人开门的_____。A速度，B进步，C举止，D成功，根据常识可知为人开门是举止，故选C。
50．句意：她似乎并不为他的外表而_____，但我想确定一下。A使烦恼，B愚弄，C阻滞，D判断，根据“This young man had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top of it. One of his nostrils was pierced(穿孔), and his ears were full of rings.”可知，应是她似乎并不因为他的外貌而烦恼。故选A。
51．句意：在未来，我希望达到她的_____，提高我的视野。A情况，B手，C方面，D水平，根据“I’m always the one who is so quick to judge.”可知作者应是想向孙女学习，达到她的水平。故选D。
答案第4页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页