小升初重点专题:完形填空-英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

文档属性

名称 小升初重点专题:完形填空-英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 45.1KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-08-26 12:19:32

图片预览

文档简介

小升初重点专题:完形填空-英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、完形填空
完形填空。
Today is a boring day. It rained all day. I stayed inside. I 1 TV all the morning. The shows were 2 . I called my friend Amanda. She 3 at home. After lunch, I slept 4 three hours. Then I started to read a storybook. What a stupid book! The writer doesn’t know what he is 5 about.
I’m happy tomorrow is Monday. I can go back to school and see my friends.
1.( )A.watch B.watched C.watching
2.( )A.boring B.bored C.tired
3.( )A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t
4.( )A.at B.for C.in
5.( )A.talk B.talking C.took
阅读短文,根据上下文的意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。
Uncle Sam has a big farm in the country. On the weekend, Peter and Mike often work 6 the farm. There is much work to do. Peter 7 Uncle Sam feed the chickens and hens. Peter likes 8 get some eggs from the hens. Mike helps to milk the cows. There 9 many fruit trees behind the house. They are apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. Aunt Susan always 10 delicious fruit pies for them. They are very tired but they are very happy.
6.( )A.on B.in
7.( )A.help B.helps
8.( )A.to B./
9.( )A.is B.are
10.( )A.makes B.make
完形填空。
Mike is a little boy. He 11 four years old. Yesterday his mother 12 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother’s home is far 13 their house. So they went there 14 . There 15 only a few people on the bus. They all sat on 16 seats. Mike was very happy. He looked 17 the window and talked with his mother. After a while, Mike started running on the bus. His mother asked, “ 18 are you always running Please sit 19 .” “I want to see my grandmother 20 . I want the bus to move faster,” Mike answered.
11.( )A.has B.have C.is
12.( )A.took B.made C.takes
13.( )A.from B.off C.to
14.( )A.by train B.with a bus C.by bus
15.( )A.was B.had C.were
16.( )A.they B.their C.theirs
17.( )A.out of B.out C.with
18.( )A.What B.How C.Why
19.( )A.in B.down C.up
20.( )A.faster B.later C.earlier
完形填空。
Chinese New Year is 21 soon. People are very 22 . Most of Chinese people return to hometowns (返乡) by plane, train, ship and 23 . 24 Chinese New Year’s Day, people 25 have dinner 26 their family. Parents usually give children 27 , which means “good luck (好运)”. People often 28 the Spring Festival Gala Evening (春节联欢晚会) 29 TV after dinner. Chinese New Year is the most important festival to 30 .
21.( )A.comes B.come C.coming
22.( )A.excited B.exciting C.excite
23.( )A.foot B.bike C.bus
24.( )A.At B.In C.On
25.( )A.don’t B.sometimes C.always
26.( )A.and B.with C.to
27.( )A.flowers B.red packets C.books
28.( )A.find B.look C.watch
29.( )A.on B.in C.at
30.( )A.our B.us C.we
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳选项。
Different students like different ways to go to school. I like to go to school 31 . My home is not far away from my 32 . The traffic(交通) on my way to school is not 33 . I think it’s safe to go to school on foot. Walking is a kind of 34 too. It’s good for my health. I want to listen to my MP3 when I am 35 . But I can’t do that, because it’s dangerous.
31.( )A.by bus B.by bike C.on foot
32.( )A.farm B.office C.school
33.( )A.busy B.early C.large
34.( )A.gift B.sport C.study
35.( )A.playing B.walking C.sleeping
完形填空。
In the past(过去), most girls never(从不) 36 to school. They helped on the farm or cooked at home for their families. People didn’t have healthy food. They knew less about medicine. They 37 live very long.
There were no 38 . People went to work on foot or by bike. So they did more exercise. Now, many people drive cars. They 39 lazy(懒惰的).
In the past, the family was very big. They lived in a small house. They 40 on the fire(火). Now, there are many tall buildings to live in. Life is better than it was in the past, isn’t it
36.( )A.go B.went C.goes
37.( )A.could B.did C.didn’t
38.( )A.cars B.food C.bikes
39.( )A.become B.became C.like
40.( )A.danced B.lived C.cooked
完形填空。
Today is Saturday. In the morning, I go 41 with my mother. We go to the supermarket next to my home. We buy lots of beef because it is my 42 food. We also buy other food like tomatoes, beans (豆子), milk, bread and cheese (奶酪). Sugar is not healthy for us, so we don’t buy 43 . Oh, we have candy at home but my mother won’t let me eat. It’s not 44 for my teeth. And it makes me get fat. In the afternoon, I help my mother 45 dinner. I make tomato soup. It’s very delicious. I am very happy today.
41.( )A.fishing B.shopping C.swimming
42.( )A.healthy B.unhealthy C.favourite
43.( )A.it B.them C.some
44.( )A.bad B.good C.right
45.( )A.cat B.have C.make
完形填空。
Ten years ago, my school 46 old and small. 47 only a very small playground. Now, my school is very beautiful. We like 48 basketball in the gym.
My classroom is on the third floor. The library is 49 the music room. We often read books there. The computer room is on 50 floor. We can look up news on the Internet. We should study hard every day. I love my school.
46.( )A.is B.was C.were
47.( )A.There is B.There was C.It was
48.( )A.play B.played C.playing
49.( )A.next to B.on C.next
50.( )A.five B.fifth C.the fifth
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了我在周末这天因为下雨无法出门,如何度过一天的事情。
1.句意:我整个上午都在看电视。A看,动词原形;B看,动词过去式;C看,动词现在分词。看电视watch TV,短文时态为一般过去时,watch用过去式watched,故选B。
2.句意:节目是________。A无聊的,B无聊的,C疲倦的,boring修饰物,bored修饰人,表示节目无聊用boring,故选A。
3.句意:她________在家。A没有,过去时;B没有,现在时;C没有,过去时。短文时态为一般过去时,主语是she,be动词用was,否定形式是wasn’t,故选C。
4.句意:午饭后,我睡了三个小时。A在,B为了,C在……内,横线后是three hours三个小时,for+时间段,故选B。
5.句意:作者不知道他正在说什么。A说,动词原形;B说,动词现在分词;C说,动词过去式。is+doing构成现在进行时,故该空用动词的现在分词,故选B。
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要写了周末彼得去萨姆叔叔的农场玩。
6.句意:在周末,彼得和迈克经常在农场工作。A在……上面,B在……里面。on the farm意思是在农场上,故选A。
7.句意:彼得帮助萨姆叔叔喂小鸡和母鸡。A帮助,动词原形;B动词第三人称单数形式。主语Peter是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
8.句意:彼得喜欢从母鸡那里得到一些鸡蛋。根据like to do sth.喜欢做某事,可知该空填to,故选A。
9.句意:房子后面有许多水果树。fruit trees是名词复数,系动词用are,故选B。
10.句意:苏珊阿姨总是为他们做美味的水果馅饼。A做,动词第三人称单数形式;B动词原形。主语Aunt Susan是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是迈克的妈妈带着小迈克在公车上的事。
11.句意:他________四岁了。A有,动词的第三人称单数;B有,动词原形;C是,动词的第三人称单数,主语He是第三人称单数,描述年龄用系动词is,故选C。
12.句意:昨天他的妈妈________他去看他的奶奶。A带,动词过去式;B制作,动词过去式;C带,动词的第三人称单数,由Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,take sb to do带某人去做某事,选项A符合句意,故选A。
13.句意:他的奶奶的家________他的房子远。A从;B离开;C到,far from离……远,固定搭配,这里表示奶奶的家离他们的房子很远,选项A符合句意,故选A。
14.句意:所以他们________到达那里。A坐火车;B带一辆公车;C坐公车,根据下文中的on the bus可知,这里的出行方式应该是坐公交车,即by bus,选项C符合句意,故选C。
15.句意:车上只有一些人________。A是,过去式;B有,过去时;C是,过去时,本句是there be句型,离be动词最近的主语是people,为复数名词,系动词用are的过去式were,故选C。
16.句意:他们都坐在________座位上。A他们;B他们的;C他们的,seats“座位”,前面缺少形容词性物主代词,their他们的,是形容词性物主代词,选项B符合句意,故选B。
17.句意:他看向窗________然后和他的妈妈说话。A从…里面;B从中;C和,look out of the window“看向窗外”是固定搭配,选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.句意:他的妈妈问,“________你总是跑?”A什么;B怎么;C为什么,此处妈妈感到很奇怪,于是询问迈克为什么在公交车上跑,用Why提问原因,选项C符合句意,故选C。
19.句意:请坐________。A在里面;B下;C上,sit down坐下,固定搭配,选项B符合句意,故选B。
20.句意:我想________见到我的奶奶。A更快地;B更晚地;C更早地.根据前文可推测,迈克是想要公交车跑得更快,选项C符合句意,故选C。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国新年的一些习俗,这是中国人最重要的节日。
21.句意:新年很快就要 ____ 了。A来,动词第三人称单数;B来,原形;C来,动词现在分词/动名词。is后加动词ing形式,构成现在进行时。故选C。
22.句意:人们非常 ____。A兴奋的;B令人兴奋的;C使激动。主语是people,are very后接excited,表示人们非常兴奋,故选A。
23.句意:大多数中国人乘坐飞机,火车,轮船和 ____ 返乡。A脚;B自行车;C公共汽车。根据and前 by plane, train, ship可知中国人乘飞机、火车、轮船和公共汽车回到家乡的。故选C。
24.句意:____ 中国新年那一天,人们总是和他们的家人们一起吃晚饭。A在,常加点钟;B在,常加年份、月份;C在,常加具体时间。根据Chinese New Year’s Day可知具体一天用介词on,故选C。
25.句意:在中国新年这一天,人们 ____ 和他们的家人们一起吃晚饭。A不;B有时;C总是。根据常识,过新年家人要吃团圆饭,是习俗,故选C。
26.句意:在中国新年这一天,人们总是 ____ 他们的家人们一起吃晚饭。A和,连词;B和,介词;C朝,向。 have dinner with sb.与某人一起吃晚饭,故选B。
27.句意:父母通常给孩子们 ____,这意味着“好运”。A花;B红包;C书。按习俗大人们给孩子们红包作压岁钱,故选B。
28.句意:晚饭后,人们经常在电视上 ____ 春节联欢晚会。A找到;B看;C观看。观看春晚watch the Spring Festival Gala Evening,故选C。
29.句意:晚饭后,人们经常 ____ 电视上观看春节联欢晚会。A在……上;B在……里;C在。on TV在电视上,故选A。
30.句意:中国新年对于 ____ 来说是最重要的节日。A我们的;B我们(宾格);C我们(主格)。 to是介词,后接宾语us,故选B。
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文讲述了学校和家的距离,我上学的方式及不应该上学路上听歌。
31.句意:我喜欢________上学。A乘公共汽车,B骑自行车,C步行,根据“My home is not far away from my ________.”可知我家离学校不远,我喜欢步行上学,故选C。
32.句意:我的________离我的家不远。A农场,B办公室,C学校,根据“Different students like different ways to go to school.”可知,句意是不同的上学方式,应该是学校离家不远,故选C。
33.句意:我上学路上的交通不太________。A繁忙的,B早的,C大的,形容交通状况可用“busy繁忙的”,故选A。
34.句意:走路也是一种________。A礼物,B运动,C学习,根据常识可知,走路算一种运动,故选B。
35.句意:我想要在我________的时候听我的MP3。A玩,B走路,C睡觉,根据“I think it’s safe to go to school on foot. ”可知,是在上学的路上,走路时候听MP3,故选B。
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类过去和现在的对比。
36.句意:过去,大多数女孩不上学。A动词原形,B动词过去式,C动词第三人称单数形式。In the past是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
37.句意:他们没有活得很长。A能,B助动词肯定形式,C助动词否定形式,根据“People didn’t have healthy food. They knew less about medicine.”可知人们没有健康食物,也没有机器,因此活不长。故选C。
38.句意:这里没有汽车。A小汽车,B食物,C自行车。根据“People went to work on foot or by bike.”人们只能步行或骑自行车,可知没有车,故选A。
39.句意:他们变得懒惰。A动词原形或过去分词,B动词过去式,C动词原形。Now是一般现在时的标志词,且根据句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
40.句意:他们在火上煮饭。A跳舞,B居住,C煮。根据语境可知过去人们在火上煮饭,故选C。
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者周六从早到晚一天的事情。
41.句意:早上,我和妈妈一起去____。A钓鱼,B购物,C游泳,根据下文的“go to the supermarket ”可知是去超市购物,B符合语境,故选B。
42.句意:我们买了很多牛肉,因为它是我的____食物。A健康的,B不健康的,C最喜欢的,根据句意可知,此处表示牛肉是我最喜欢的食物,C符合语境,故选C。
43.句意:糖对我们不健康,所以我们不买___。A它,B它们,C一些,动词buy后面跟人称代词的宾格形式,根据前文的“is”可知此处表示单数形式,A符合语境,故选A。
44.句意:它对我的牙齿不___。A坏的,B好的,C对的,根据句意,此处表示它对我的牙齿不好,good好,B符合语境,故选B。
45.句意:下午,帮我妈妈__晚饭。A猫,B有,C制作,根据句意,此处表示帮妈妈做晚饭,做完饭make dinner,符合语境,故选C。
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了我的学校以前和现在的对比,我喜欢我的学校。
46.句意:十年前,我的学校 ____老的并且小的。A是,一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数;B是,一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数;C是,主语是第二人称及复数。ten years ago十年前,句子是一般过去时,排除A;主语是my school我的学校,单数,be动词选择was,故选B。
47.句意:只 ____ 一个非常小的操场。A有,一般现在时;B有,一般过去时;C它是。句子是描述过去的状态,时态为一般过去时,排除A;表示“有”一个操场,B符合句意,故选B。
48.句意:我们喜欢在体育馆 ____ 篮球。play玩,play basketball打篮球,A动词原形;B动词过去式/过去分词;C动词现在分词/动名词。喜欢做某事like doing sth.,故选C。
49.句意:图书馆在音乐教室 ____。A旁边;B在……上;C下一个。此句是方位关系,图书馆应该是在音乐教室“旁边”,A符合句意,故选A。
50.句意:计算机房在 ____ 楼。A五;B第五;C第五。the+序数词表示“第几”,C符合句意,故选C。
答案第2页,共5页
答案第1页,共5页