开学摸底测试卷-英语六年级上册外研版（三起）(含答案)
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| 名称 | 开学摸底测试卷-英语六年级上册外研版（三起）(含答案) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 248.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-26 12:26:46 | ||
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开学摸底测试卷-英语六年级上册外研版（三起）
一、单选题
1．We are going to eat _________ ten o'clock. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
2．Thank you ______ talking to us. ( )
A．in B．for C．at
3．Let’s buy one kilo ____rice. （ ）
A．to B．on C．of
4．Let me ______ a look. ( )
A．has B．had C．have
5．Li Ming _________ to Yunnan with his family last summer holiday. ( )
A．went B．go C．goes
6．I always ______ my day.（ ）
A．enjoys B．enjoy C．enjoyed
7．My mother ________ many photos of me yesterday. ( )
A．takes B．took C．take
8．—Do you often play computer games ( )
—________ I stopped it a long time ago.
A．Not really. B．Sounds good. C．OK.
9．He wants _________ the art club. ( )
A．to join B．join C．joins
二、补全句子
10．He w a hat yesterday.
11．W is the opposite of black.
12．How many (单词) in this sentence.
13．We can (使用) the bag over there.
14．Tony and Jack are (出租车) drivers.
三、看图完成句子
15．I often ride my b on Saturday morning.
16．This is my s . It starts at 9:00.
17．Please don’t shout. The b is sleeping.
18．Lingling got up this morning.
19．It’s for him to carry the bag.
四、句子匹配
从方框中选出下列句子的答语。
A．Yes, I do. B．Miss Zhang. C． Because she got up late. D．In China. E. It’s a train.
20．Where’s the Great Wall ( )
21．Why was she late ( )
22．What’s that ( )
23．Who is your English teacher ( )
24．Do you like playing games ( )
五、排序题
25．给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话。
( )OK. Here is my passport.
( )Oh, it’s here. It’s in my pocket.
( )May I have a look at your passport and ticket
( )And your ticket
( )Don’t worry. Please look for it carefully.
( )Ticket Let me see. I put it in my bag. But it’s not here now.
六、连词成句
26．came, work, by, she, to, train (.)
27．ride, yesterday, you, a, did, bike ( )
28．you, with, did, go, sister, your ( )
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
29．可以
30．list
31．一些，若干
32．need
33．使用
八、选内容补全对话/短文
A: 34
B: I went shopping with my friends.
A: 35
B: We went there by bus.
A: 36
B: I bought a sweater for my son.
A: 37
B: It's on the line. I washed it.
A: Does he like it very much
B: 38
A．What did you do yesterday
B．What did you buy
C．Where is it
D．Yes, he does.
E．How did you go there
九、阅读选择
It was Saturday yesterday. Mr. and Mrs. Smith took their children Bill and Mary to the park. They got up early and had their breakfast quickly. After that they went to the park by car. It was half past nine when they arrived there. There were many people in the park. Bill went boating and Mary played games with some other children.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith were very tired after five days’ work. They sat under a big tree and had a rest. The Smith family had a very good time all the morning.
39．According to the passage, today is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Sunday C．Monday D．Saturday
40．Why were there many people there ( )
A．It was the weekday. B．It was the weekend.
C．It was fine. D．It was warm.
41．Why did Mr. and Mrs. Smith sit under the tree and have a rest Because _________. ( )
A．they were very tired and hot B．they walked the whole morning
C．they want to have a talk with each other D．they were tired from their work
42．The passage is the most likely about ________. ( )
A．the Smith family were in the park on Saturday morning B．the park on Saturday
C．the weekend Saturday D．people in the park
十、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
This is Ms Smart. She is from America.She is about forty. She is very tall. And she is very nice. She teaches in our school. She teaches English. She teaches us to learn English in many ways. She starts to teach English three years ago. Now we have learned a lot of words and sentences. We can use them in games and life. She always says we are good pupils.We are interested in English lessons.We all like it.
43．Ms Smart is American. ( )
44．Ms Smart is an English teacher. ( )
45．Ms Smart is a nice teacher. ( )
46．Ms Smart teaches English five years. ( )
47．We don’t like English. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们要在十点吃饭。在英语中，在时间前面应用介词at 来表示在的意思，at ten o'clock.意为“在十点”，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：谢谢你和我们交谈。Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢，故选B。
3．C
【解析】略
4．C
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：李明去年暑假和他的家人去了云南。考查一般过去时，动词用过去式，A.动词过去式，B.动词原形，C.动词的第三人称单数，选项A符合，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意为：我总是过得很愉快。根据句意可判断该句用一般现在时态。故C选项错误；主语时第一人称，故A选项错误；故答案为B。
7．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天给我拍了很多照片。本题考查动词形式，A动词的第三人称单数，B动词过去式，C动词原形。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词take要用过去式took，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：—你经常玩电脑游戏吗？—____________。很久以前我就停止它了。A选项是其实并没有。B选项是听起来很好。C选项是好的。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是动词的适当形式。
名师解析：句子意思是：他想加入美术小组。想要做某事是want to do sth.故答案为A。join是参加的意思，为及物动词，后面可以直接接名词。
易错提示：want后加动词要用不定式形式。
10．wore/ore
【详解】句意：他昨天戴了一顶帽子。根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词wear穿，戴，过去式为wore，故答案为wore。
11．White/hite
【详解】句意：_____是与黑色相反的。根据句意及首字母提示可知横线处应填白色white，句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为White。
12．words
【详解】句意：这句话有几个单词？本题考查可数名词及其单复数，单词word，how many修饰可数名词复数，word的复数是words，故答案为words。
13．use
【详解】句意：我们可以用那边的书包。情态动词can后应加动词原形，所给汉语提示为使用，其对应单词为use，故答案为use。
【点睛】
14．taxi
【详解】句意：托尼和杰克是出租车司机。出租车taxi，故答案为taxi。
15．bicycle
【详解】句意：我经常在周六早上骑自行车。本题考查名词辨析。结合图片和首字母，可知为自行车，可以用bicycle，故答案为bicycle。
16．school/chool
【详解】句意：这是我的学校。9点开始。根据首字母和图片显示是学校school，前面有系词is，所以用单数形式，故答案为school。
17．baby/aby
【详解】句意：请不要叫喊，宝宝正在睡觉。根据所给图片和句首的字母可知这里是宝宝，单词为baby，故答案为baby。
【点睛】
18．late
【详解】句意：玲玲今天早上起床____。根据图片提示可知玲玲今天早上起床晚了，晚late，故答案为late。
19．easy
【详解】句意：他背这个包很容易。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意和图片可知考查单词容易的easy，故答案为easy。
20．D 21．C 22．E 23．B 24．A
【解析】20．句意：长城在哪里？答句回答具体的位置，选项D“在中国。”句子匹配，故选D。
21．句意：她为什么迟到了？答句回答具体的原因，选项C“因为她起得晚。”句子匹配，故选C。
22．句意：那是什么？答句回答具体的事物名称，选项E“它是一列火车。”句子匹配，故选E。
23．句意：谁是你的英语老师？答句回答具体的人名，选项B“张老师。”句子匹配，故选B。
24．句意：你喜欢玩游戏吗？ 答句回答喜欢或不喜欢，选项A“是的，我喜欢。”句子匹配，故选A。
25． 2 6 1 3 5 4
【解析】略
26．She came to work by train.
【详解】略
27．Did you ride a bike yesterday
【详解】ride a bike骑自行车，yesterday昨天，you你，did助动词，根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你昨天骑自行车了吗？故答案为Did you ride a bike yesterday
【点睛】
28．Did you go with your sister
【详解】you你，with和，did助动词，go去，sister姐姐/妹妹，your你的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你和你姐姐/妹妹一起去了吗？故答案为Did you go with your sister
29．can 30．清单 31．some / any 32．需要 33．use
【分析】29．可以can，情态动词，故答案为can。
30．list清单，名词，故答案为清单。
31．一些，若干some / any，不定代词，故答案为some / any。
32．need需要，动词，故答案为需要。
33．使用use，动词，故答案为use。
【点睛】
34．A 35．E 36．B 37．C 38．D
【分析】对话大意：讨论昨天去购物的事情。
34．下句说：我和我的朋友去购物了。可知这句问做了什么，A昨天你做了什么？符合语境，故选A。
35．下句说：我们乘公共汽车去的那。可知这句问交通方式，E你们怎么去的那？符合语境，故选E。
36．下句说：我给我的儿子买了一件毛衣。可知这句问买了什么，B你买了什么？符合语境，故选B。
37．下句说：在晾衣绳上。可知这句问在哪，C它在哪？符合语境，故选C。
38．上句是一般疑问句，这句用yes或no回答，D是的，他喜欢。符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
39．B 40．B 41．D 42．A
【分析】39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
【点睛】
43．T 44．T 45．T 46．F 47．F
【解析】43．由句子This is Ms Smart. She is from America. 可知Ms Smart来自美国，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
44．由句子She teaches English.可知她是一名英语老师，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
45．由句子And she is very nice.可知她还很好，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
46．由句子She starts to teach English three years ago.可知她教书3年了，不是5年，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
47．由句子We are interested in English lessons.We all like it.可知我们很喜欢英语，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
答案第4页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．We are going to eat _________ ten o'clock. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
2．Thank you ______ talking to us. ( )
A．in B．for C．at
3．Let’s buy one kilo ____rice. （ ）
A．to B．on C．of
4．Let me ______ a look. ( )
A．has B．had C．have
5．Li Ming _________ to Yunnan with his family last summer holiday. ( )
A．went B．go C．goes
6．I always ______ my day.（ ）
A．enjoys B．enjoy C．enjoyed
7．My mother ________ many photos of me yesterday. ( )
A．takes B．took C．take
8．—Do you often play computer games ( )
—________ I stopped it a long time ago.
A．Not really. B．Sounds good. C．OK.
9．He wants _________ the art club. ( )
A．to join B．join C．joins
二、补全句子
10．He w a hat yesterday.
11．W is the opposite of black.
12．How many (单词) in this sentence.
13．We can (使用) the bag over there.
14．Tony and Jack are (出租车) drivers.
三、看图完成句子
15．I often ride my b on Saturday morning.
16．This is my s . It starts at 9:00.
17．Please don’t shout. The b is sleeping.
18．Lingling got up this morning.
19．It’s for him to carry the bag.
四、句子匹配
从方框中选出下列句子的答语。
A．Yes, I do. B．Miss Zhang. C． Because she got up late. D．In China. E. It’s a train.
20．Where’s the Great Wall ( )
21．Why was she late ( )
22．What’s that ( )
23．Who is your English teacher ( )
24．Do you like playing games ( )
五、排序题
25．给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话。
( )OK. Here is my passport.
( )Oh, it’s here. It’s in my pocket.
( )May I have a look at your passport and ticket
( )And your ticket
( )Don’t worry. Please look for it carefully.
( )Ticket Let me see. I put it in my bag. But it’s not here now.
六、连词成句
26．came, work, by, she, to, train (.)
27．ride, yesterday, you, a, did, bike ( )
28．you, with, did, go, sister, your ( )
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
29．可以
30．list
31．一些，若干
32．need
33．使用
八、选内容补全对话/短文
A: 34
B: I went shopping with my friends.
A: 35
B: We went there by bus.
A: 36
B: I bought a sweater for my son.
A: 37
B: It's on the line. I washed it.
A: Does he like it very much
B: 38
A．What did you do yesterday
B．What did you buy
C．Where is it
D．Yes, he does.
E．How did you go there
九、阅读选择
It was Saturday yesterday. Mr. and Mrs. Smith took their children Bill and Mary to the park. They got up early and had their breakfast quickly. After that they went to the park by car. It was half past nine when they arrived there. There were many people in the park. Bill went boating and Mary played games with some other children.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith were very tired after five days’ work. They sat under a big tree and had a rest. The Smith family had a very good time all the morning.
39．According to the passage, today is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Sunday C．Monday D．Saturday
40．Why were there many people there ( )
A．It was the weekday. B．It was the weekend.
C．It was fine. D．It was warm.
41．Why did Mr. and Mrs. Smith sit under the tree and have a rest Because _________. ( )
A．they were very tired and hot B．they walked the whole morning
C．they want to have a talk with each other D．they were tired from their work
42．The passage is the most likely about ________. ( )
A．the Smith family were in the park on Saturday morning B．the park on Saturday
C．the weekend Saturday D．people in the park
十、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
This is Ms Smart. She is from America.She is about forty. She is very tall. And she is very nice. She teaches in our school. She teaches English. She teaches us to learn English in many ways. She starts to teach English three years ago. Now we have learned a lot of words and sentences. We can use them in games and life. She always says we are good pupils.We are interested in English lessons.We all like it.
43．Ms Smart is American. ( )
44．Ms Smart is an English teacher. ( )
45．Ms Smart is a nice teacher. ( )
46．Ms Smart teaches English five years. ( )
47．We don’t like English. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们要在十点吃饭。在英语中，在时间前面应用介词at 来表示在的意思，at ten o'clock.意为“在十点”，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：谢谢你和我们交谈。Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢，故选B。
3．C
【解析】略
4．C
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：李明去年暑假和他的家人去了云南。考查一般过去时，动词用过去式，A.动词过去式，B.动词原形，C.动词的第三人称单数，选项A符合，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意为：我总是过得很愉快。根据句意可判断该句用一般现在时态。故C选项错误；主语时第一人称，故A选项错误；故答案为B。
7．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天给我拍了很多照片。本题考查动词形式，A动词的第三人称单数，B动词过去式，C动词原形。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词take要用过去式took，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：—你经常玩电脑游戏吗？—____________。很久以前我就停止它了。A选项是其实并没有。B选项是听起来很好。C选项是好的。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是动词的适当形式。
名师解析：句子意思是：他想加入美术小组。想要做某事是want to do sth.故答案为A。join是参加的意思，为及物动词，后面可以直接接名词。
易错提示：want后加动词要用不定式形式。
10．wore/ore
【详解】句意：他昨天戴了一顶帽子。根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词wear穿，戴，过去式为wore，故答案为wore。
11．White/hite
【详解】句意：_____是与黑色相反的。根据句意及首字母提示可知横线处应填白色white，句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为White。
12．words
【详解】句意：这句话有几个单词？本题考查可数名词及其单复数，单词word，how many修饰可数名词复数，word的复数是words，故答案为words。
13．use
【详解】句意：我们可以用那边的书包。情态动词can后应加动词原形，所给汉语提示为使用，其对应单词为use，故答案为use。
【点睛】
14．taxi
【详解】句意：托尼和杰克是出租车司机。出租车taxi，故答案为taxi。
15．bicycle
【详解】句意：我经常在周六早上骑自行车。本题考查名词辨析。结合图片和首字母，可知为自行车，可以用bicycle，故答案为bicycle。
16．school/chool
【详解】句意：这是我的学校。9点开始。根据首字母和图片显示是学校school，前面有系词is，所以用单数形式，故答案为school。
17．baby/aby
【详解】句意：请不要叫喊，宝宝正在睡觉。根据所给图片和句首的字母可知这里是宝宝，单词为baby，故答案为baby。
【点睛】
18．late
【详解】句意：玲玲今天早上起床____。根据图片提示可知玲玲今天早上起床晚了，晚late，故答案为late。
19．easy
【详解】句意：他背这个包很容易。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意和图片可知考查单词容易的easy，故答案为easy。
20．D 21．C 22．E 23．B 24．A
【解析】20．句意：长城在哪里？答句回答具体的位置，选项D“在中国。”句子匹配，故选D。
21．句意：她为什么迟到了？答句回答具体的原因，选项C“因为她起得晚。”句子匹配，故选C。
22．句意：那是什么？答句回答具体的事物名称，选项E“它是一列火车。”句子匹配，故选E。
23．句意：谁是你的英语老师？答句回答具体的人名，选项B“张老师。”句子匹配，故选B。
24．句意：你喜欢玩游戏吗？ 答句回答喜欢或不喜欢，选项A“是的，我喜欢。”句子匹配，故选A。
25． 2 6 1 3 5 4
【解析】略
26．She came to work by train.
【详解】略
27．Did you ride a bike yesterday
【详解】ride a bike骑自行车，yesterday昨天，you你，did助动词，根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你昨天骑自行车了吗？故答案为Did you ride a bike yesterday
【点睛】
28．Did you go with your sister
【详解】you你，with和，did助动词，go去，sister姐姐/妹妹，your你的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你和你姐姐/妹妹一起去了吗？故答案为Did you go with your sister
29．can 30．清单 31．some / any 32．需要 33．use
【分析】29．可以can，情态动词，故答案为can。
30．list清单，名词，故答案为清单。
31．一些，若干some / any，不定代词，故答案为some / any。
32．need需要，动词，故答案为需要。
33．使用use，动词，故答案为use。
【点睛】
34．A 35．E 36．B 37．C 38．D
【分析】对话大意：讨论昨天去购物的事情。
34．下句说：我和我的朋友去购物了。可知这句问做了什么，A昨天你做了什么？符合语境，故选A。
35．下句说：我们乘公共汽车去的那。可知这句问交通方式，E你们怎么去的那？符合语境，故选E。
36．下句说：我给我的儿子买了一件毛衣。可知这句问买了什么，B你买了什么？符合语境，故选B。
37．下句说：在晾衣绳上。可知这句问在哪，C它在哪？符合语境，故选C。
38．上句是一般疑问句，这句用yes或no回答，D是的，他喜欢。符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
39．B 40．B 41．D 42．A
【分析】39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
【点睛】
43．T 44．T 45．T 46．F 47．F
【解析】43．由句子This is Ms Smart. She is from America. 可知Ms Smart来自美国，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
44．由句子She teaches English.可知她是一名英语老师，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
45．由句子And she is very nice.可知她还很好，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
46．由句子She starts to teach English three years ago.可知她教书3年了，不是5年，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
47．由句子We are interested in English lessons.We all like it.可知我们很喜欢英语，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
答案第4页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
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