(共53张PPT)
Module 6 Problems
外研版九年级上册
Unit 1
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it
before I go to bed.
1. To be able to understand the conversation about solving problems.
2. To be able to understand sentences with the if-clause.
3. To talk about one’s problems in life.
fail v.
exam n.
It’s really a shame that she failed her exams. However, it’s not necessary for her to cry. After all, it’s just a small test.
未能及格；未能达到
考试
fail one’s exams 考试不及格
necessary adj. 必要的
shame n. 可惜，遗憾
guitar
play the guitar 弹吉他
n. 吉他
instrument
musical
n. 乐器；仪器
adj. 音乐的
He is a musical genius (天才). In his deal with a musical company, he admitted (承认) that he can play five musical instruments, including the guitar.
deal
n. 协议
schoolwork n.
学生课业；功课
volunteer
n. 志愿者
habit n. 习惯
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
instead adv. 代替；而不是
instead of 而不是
community n. 社区，社会
After finishing her schoolwork, she gets into the habit of going to her community to be a volunteer, instead of walking around.
knowledge n.
知识；学识
point n. (试图表达的)观点，看法
consider v. 考虑，斟酌
last word 最后一句话；最终决定
One way to learn new knowledge is to consider deeply and share your points bravely. However, usually the teachers have last word for they may know more.
What problems do you have in your daily life
I can’t get good marks./ I often fail my exams.
I don’t have enough time to do the things I want.
I can’t get along well with my classmates…
Sometimes I don’t know how to communicate with my parents.
Teenagers and parents may have different opinions about hobbies!
deal, exam, fail, guitar, instrument
1 Listen and decide what Tony’s problem is. Use the words in the box to help you.
Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
b) All of Tony’s friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard.
c) Tony’s parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.
√
1. Tony’s dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.
2. Tony has failed an exam.
3. Tony’s mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.
4. Tony plays music together with his friends.
5. Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.
6. Tony’s dad does not agree with Tony’s mum’s suggestion.
2 Listen again and check (√) the true sentences.
√
√
Dad: What’s that music
Mum: It’s Tony. He’s _______________.
Dad: He spends a lot of time playing the guitar. ____ he _____ his homework
Mum: Probably not. But all his friends are learning to play an __________. He wants to ________ them.
playing the guitar
Has
done
instrument
play with
Listen for the third time and complete the conversation.
Dad: Hmm, I don’t want to stop him _____________, but he’s got to study ______. If he doesn’t work hard, he’ll ____________.
Mum: Let’s _______________ him. We’ll pay for guitar lessons if he __________ at school.
Dad: OK, that’s a good idea.
enjoying music
as well
fail his exams
make a deal with
works hard
1. Where does Tony want to go
He wants to go to the library.
2. Why does he want to go to the library
Because he wants to do volunteer work.
Listen to Activity 3 and answer the following questions.
1. Tony likes playing the guitar.
2. Tony’s dad wants him to do his homework after dinner.
3. Tony’s dad doesn’t think he should go to the library too often.
T
F
T
Read the dialogue and make T or F.
Tony wants
Discuss what the problem is between Tony and his father. Give your advice.
Problem Advice
Tony wants to have a rest from schoolwork before he does his homework, but his father thinks he should do the homework first.
If he has a lot of homework, Tony should finish the homework first.
He should make good use of his time and set a particular time for his homework.
That’s a shame. 真遗憾。常用在口语中。
No deal. 表示不同意，“这不行”。
You mean… 你是说……；你的意思是……
That’s not the point. 那不是我想说的。
Write four three-line conversations including the above expressions with your desk partner. Here are some examples:
1) A: I didn’t win the poetry competition; I was the fifth.
B: That’s a shame.
A: Yes, but next year I’ll write a better poem.
2) A: Mum, if I make you a cup of tea, will you lend me your computer
B: Sorry, no deal. I’m working.
A: Could I use it later
3) A: I hate this homework! It’s too difficult!
B: You mean you don’t want to finish it
A: I have to finish it. But it’s very confusing.
4) A: Hey, that’s Dad’s mobile phone! You can’t play your music on that!
B: But all my friends have got a mobile phone — I want one so that I can listen to my music too.
A: That’s not the point. You didn’t ask Dad if you could borrow it. He’ll be angry.
Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner
a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.
b) Because he can do his homework in the library.
c) Because homework is less important than music.
√
4 Choose the correct answer.
2. Why does Tony’s dad think Tony should not go to the library so much
a) Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument.
b) Because working in the library stops Tony from playing the guitar.
c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.
√
3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library
a) It is more interesting than homework and should come first.
b) It is not as important as homework.
c) It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time.
√
Tony wants to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1) __________. He can also read books there and increase his (2) __________. But his father thinks it is a (3) _______ that Tony does not (4) _________ his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5) ________ of doing his homework first (6) _________ of doing other things after school.
community consider habit
instead knowledge shame
knowledge
community
5 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
shame
consider
habit
instead
Pay attention to the underlined sentences.
If引导的条件状语从句表示某种假设情况，主句表示这种假设导致的结果。从句如果用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词多用一般将来时。
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
6 Listen and mark the pauses.
Now listen again and repeat.
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
your schoolwork
your parents
7 Talk about the problems you have with:
A: Are you OK
B: No, not really. I’ve got a terrible problem with…
A: Oh no! What’s the matter
B: …
—I failed my maths exam today!
—Don’t worry. If you work harder, you will do better next time.
Now talk about solutions.
Work in pairs. Fill in the blanks.
Problems Solutions
Problems with your schoolwork
Problems with your parents
can’t get good marks
The homework is too difficult to finish on time.
work harder
discuss the difficult ones with classmates
My parents don’t allow me to play computer games.
My parents want me to spend all the time on study.
try to work harder to get better marks and discuss with parents to get more time to do the things you like
养成……习惯
花费太多时间做某事
真可惜；真遗憾
这不行
代替；而不是
考试不及格
最后一句话；最终决定
弹吉他
那不是我想说的。
get into the habit of doing
spend too much time (in) doing sth.
It’s/That/What a shame.
No deal.
instead of
fail the exams
last word
play the guitar
That's not the point.
1. Tony has failed an exam.
托尼在一次考试中不及格。
fail v. 1) 未能及格，常用于fail (in) sth. (在某方面)失败
e.g. Study hard, or you’ll fail the exam.
Have you ever sad because you failed in something
2) 失败；未能(做到)；未做， 常用于fail to do sth.和fail in sth.结构中。
e.g. My mother failed to arrive at the station to see me off yesterday.
2. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.
我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。
habit n. 习惯
get into the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯
e.g. I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work.
我习惯于在下班回家的路上顺便探望Gloria。
3. It isn’t necessary to do it now. 没有必要现在做。
necessary adj. 必要的，必需的
It's necessary for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是必要的
e.g. The doctor says it may be necessary for me to have an operation.
医生说我可能需要做手术。
It is + adj. + to do sth.
表达我们对某一件事情的看法，“干什么事情是……的”
It is fun to play with my pet.
It is important to learn a foreign language.
形式主语
真正主语
形容词用来描述事件或情境
【拓展】It’s + adj.+ (for / of sb.) + to do sth.
It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.
e.g. It is meaningful for us to help those poor children.
对我们来说，帮助这些困难的孩子是有意义的。
It is really unlucky for us to camp in such a bad weather.
在如此糟糕的天气下野营对我们来说，真是太不幸运了。
当形容词描述的是动词不定式所指内容的性质时，通常用介词for
It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.
e.g. It is rude of you to shout at the old people.
你对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
It is clever of you to answer the question correctly.
你能正确的回答出问题，你是聪明的。
当形容词描述的是介词后的sb.的性格、品质、特点等时，通常用介词of
4. That’s a shame. 真遗憾。
shame n. 1) 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
常见短语有：to my shame 使我感到羞愧的是
feel shame at / for sth. 对某事感到羞愧
2) 令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事，可与a连用
What / It's / That's a shame! (用于交际用语中，表示遗憾)
It's a shame that ... / to do sth.
What a shame (that) ...
e.g. —Tim says he can’t come tonight.
—Oh, that’s a shame!
5. No deal, Tony. 托尼，这不行。
deal n. 协议 make a deal (with sb.) (与某人)达成协议
常用于情景交际：
Deal! 说定了！
It’ s a deal. 就这么办。
No deal. 这不行。
e.g. —You wash the car and I’ll let you use it tonight.
—Deal!
You’re not going to get out of the room unless we make a deal.
【拓展】
1) deal n. 很多
a good / great deal of (其后通常接不可数名词)
e.g. It took a great deal of time and effort.
那需要花费大量时间和精力。
2) deal v. 处理 (常与with 连用)
e.g. Don't worry, I'll deal with this.
别担心，我会处理这件事的。
6. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study. 如果你老是做这些与学习无关的事，你就没时间学习了。
instead adv. 代替；而不是 (常置于句首或句尾)
instead of 而不是 (介词短语，后面可接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式)
e.g. She didn’t play basketball. She went swimming instead.
You can go instead of me, if you want.
Why not ride a bike instead of taking a bus
7. That’s not the point. 我不是这个意思。
point n. (试图表达的)观点，看法
e.g. What’s your point
【链接】
point n. 某地方；地点； 重点；要点；核心问题
e.g. No cars are allowed beyond this point.
The point is , at least we're all safely back home.
v. 指向，指
point at / to / towards sb. / sth. 指向某人/某物
point out sb. / sth. / point sb. / sth. out 指出/指明某人/某物
8. You should consider what the most important thing is.
但你要权衡哪件事情最重要。
consider v. 考虑；斟酌，常用于 consider doing sth.和consider what / how ...结构中。
e.g. You do have to consider the feelings of those around you.
你的确需要考虑周围人的感受。
I’m considering changing a job.
我正在考虑换份工作。
He has never considered how he should solve the problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
【拓展】
consider vt. 将……视为；认为
consider ... as ... =regard ... as ... =consider ... to be ... (其中as和to be可以省略)
e.g. They consider themselves to be middle class.
他们认为自己属于中产阶级。
You should consider this as a long-term investment.
你应该把这当成长期投资。
【语境应用】完成句子
1) 他们正在考虑卖掉房子。
They are ____________________ the house.
2) 我们都认为他是我们心中的英雄。
We all _____________________ a hero in our heart.
3) 我必须考虑将来可能发生什么。
I must ____________________________ in the future.
4) Linda认为自己是幸运的。
Linda ______________________________ lucky.
5) 做决定前要认真考虑。
_______________________ before you decide.
considering selling
consider him (as / to be)
consider what may/might happen
considers/considered herself (to be)
Consider carefully
9. I’m sorry, but that’s my last word.
我很抱歉，但这是我最终决定。
last word 最终决定；最后一句话
e.g. His wife always gets in the last word on everything.
(翻译)
凡事最终决定权总是在他太太手上。
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. We're ___________(考虑) buying a new car.
2. The two ___________( 社区) need more police to protect their people.
3. Susan has a wide ___________(知识) of painting and music.
4. These schools need ___________( 志愿者) to help children learn to read.
considering
communities
knowledge
volunteers
5. You made some interesting ____________(观点) in your speech.
6. It's a(n) ____________(遗憾) that Jack lost his work and was unable to provide for his family.
7. Jake has passed all his ____________(考试). He's going out to celebrate with his friends.
8. Mike ___________(未能及格) the test because he was too careless with his spelling.
points
shame / pity
exams / tests
failed
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，注意形式变化，每个短语限用一次。
musical instrument, instead of, get into the habit of, last word, play the guitar
1. —Shall we have fish ___________________ chicken today
—Good idea!
2. Miss Green always has to have the ____________________.
3. Mike is interested in _____________________. And he can play it well.
4. Polly _____________________ getting up early in the morning at the age of five.
5. The drum is one of the oldest ________________________.
instead of
last word
playing the guitar
got into the habit of
musical instruments
Ⅲ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 昨天我一看见她就知道她很开心。 (as soon as)
2. 你可以和Tim达成协议。 (make a deal with)
3. 布莱克先生每天在工作上花费很多时间。 (spend)
As soon as I saw her yesterday, I knew she was very happy / I knew she was very happy as soon as I saw her yesterday.
You can / could make a deal with Tim.
Mr Black spends much / a lot of / lots of time (in) working / on his work every day.
4. Carlson昨晚阻止我吃快餐食品。 (stop)
5. 现在没必要向Polly 求助。(it; necessary)
6. 我认为你刚才不应该向右转。 (I don't think ...)
7. 你的意思是你不和我去游泳了？ (You mean ...)
Carlson stopped me (from) eating fast food last night.
It isn't necessary to ask Polly for help now.
I don't think you should turn right just now.
You mean you won't go swimming with me
How do you solve the problems you have with your schoolwork or parents Write a passage to your friend Tony and tell him your solutions. (within 80 words)
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