(共48张PPT)
Module 6 Problems
外研版九年级上册
Unit 2
If you tell him the truth now, you
will show that you are honest.
To be able to get information from the reading material about problems and solutions
To learn to work out the summary of a given passage
3. To write a short letter to Diana about the problem
post the problems online and get answers quickly from strangers
…
ask the teachers/friends/parents for help
send letters to magazines or newspapers to get some advice
When you have a problem, what would you do
Steve had a problem and wrote to Diana to ask for advice. Read the letter and the reply, and finish the following tasks.
A report. b) A magazine. c) A story. d) A play.
√
1 Look at the letter and the reply in Activity 2. Decide where they come from.
拜访(某人的家)
n. 原因，理由
试用；试
adj. 愤怒的，生气的
生某人的气
不再
n. 修理，修补
v. 修理，修补
n. 事实，真相
least pron. 最少，最小
at least 至少，起码
adj. 诚实的, 老实的
v. 认错，道歉
n. 账单；账款
零花钱
Steve and his friend played a computer game on his father’s computer, though his father warned him not to do so. Steve’s father was really angry.
b) Steve’s friend cut some documents by mistake from Steve’s father’s computer. His father was very angry. Steve did not know how to repair it.
c) Steve and his friend played a computer game on his father’s computer. Some important documents were missing. His father was angry. Steve was worried about what to do.
2 Read the letter and the reply. Choose the best summary of Steve’s problem.
√
1. What did David take with him to Steve’s home last week
A new computer game.
2. Where did they play the computer game
On Steve’s dad’s computer.
3. Was Steve’s dad angry
Yes, he was.
4. Why was Steve’s father really angry
Because he could no longer find some of the important documents.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Steve should never ________________________________ when his father told him not to do so.
2. Steve should tell his father the truth to show ___________.
3. Steve should ____________ to his father and pay________.
4. Steve should give up his ____________ so that his father will realise that _______________.
play games on his father’s computer
he is honest
3 Complete the advice to Steve.
the bill
pocket money
he is really sorry
tell the truth
bill, honest, least, reason, repair, truth
If Steve tells his father the (1) _______, at (2) ______ he will show that he is (3) ______. If Steve wants to get his father’s documents back, he will have to ask a computer (4) ______ shop for help. Steve should use his pocket money to pay the (5) _______. The (6) _______ for this is that it will show he is sorry.
truth
least
honest
repair
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
reason
bill
In English, some structures look similar, such as the “if” structure in this module and that in Module 5. Comparing similar structures and making notes can help you learn the structures better.
Find the sentences with “if” in the letters.
if 意为“是否”，相当于whether
If引导的条件状语从句表示某种假设情况，主句表示这种假设导致的结果。从句如果用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词多用一般将来时，有时也用“情态动词+动词原形”。
Read the “if” sentences in Module 5. Compare the differences between these sentences and the ones in Module 6.
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. (P 38)
If you want to join our team, practise more after class. (P 39)
If you want to learn more about the Long March, go to the first floor. (P 39)
“If 从句+祈使句”结构，意为：如果……，就……，表达建议。
拜访(某人的家)
不再
……的原因是……
试用；试
生某人的气
至少；起码
向某人道歉
零花钱
come round
no longer
the reason is that…
try out
be angry with sb.
at least
apologize to sb.
pocket money
sentences that say what Steve did and when
2. sentences that say what happened next
3. sentences that say what the problem is
4. Steve’s questions
5 Look at the letter by Steve in Activity 2. Find:
6 Think of a problem. Write a short letter to Diana about the problem. Use the steps in Activity 5 to help you.
【思路点拨】
定基调
体裁：应用文(邮件)；邮件的主体部分为夹叙夹议
时态：叙述过去的事情用一般过去时；表达现在的想法用一般现在时
人称：以第一人称为主
【提供素材】
problems Advice or solutions
feel lonely, have few friends join some clubs, make more friends, friendly, smile at others
have difficulties in remembering English words reading more English stories and news, keeping an English diary
have different opinions on hobbies with my parents talk to your parents deeply, speak out your feelings, promise to keep your grades up
Dear Diana,
Last week, we had a history exam at school but I didn’t study for it. I was really worried, because if I fail exams, my parents will get angry with me. In the exam, I was sitting very near Tom and I realized I could see his answers. So I copied them. I knew it was wrong to cheat, but I didn’t want to fail the exam.
Yesterday, when our teacher gave us our results, she gave Tom zero marks because she thought he had copied from me.
I’m worried that if I tell the teacher the truth, she’ll give me zero marks, and my parents will be very angry. What should I do Should I tell my parents first Should I tell the teacher
Read each other’s problem letter. Suppose you are Diana and write a reply. Give your advice.
Dear (name),
I'm afraid you've done something rather serious. Cheating is very bad by itself, but in this case it is worse because by cheating you caused Tom to fail his exam. I understand that you are afraid of making your parents angry, but you must
remember that Tom has parents too!
I advise you to tell your teacher immediately, and tell your parents afterwards. You should also apologise sincerely and promise not to cheat ever again. You cannot avoid punishment,
but you can try to regain the trust of your parents, your teacher and your classmates.
I know this advice is difficult to accept, but you must be strong and do the right thing. You will feel much better in the long run.
Yours,
Diana
1. Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game.
上周，我朋友戴维到我家，他带来一款新的电脑游戏。
come round 拜访（某人的家）= come around/over
come round to some place 到某地拜访
e.g. He usually comes round at the weekend.
他通常在周末来拜访。
Can I come round to your house tonight
今晚我可以去你家拜访吗？
2. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
因为爸爸觉得如果我在电脑上玩游戏的话，电脑就会出毛病。
The reason is that… 原因是……，此处that引导表语从句，放在连系动词后。
e.g. The reason is that he missed the early bus.
原因是他误了早班车。
reason n. 原因；理由，常见用法如下：
reason for (doing) sth. reason to do sth.
reason + why / (that)引导的从句
e.g. Can you tell me the reason for your choice (选择)
I want to know your reasons for being late again.
She didn’t tell me her reason to leave the party early.
Is there any reason why you can’t come
go wrong 出错，发生故障
e.g. His television has gone wrong again.
他的电视又出毛病了。
3. While my dad was out, we decided to try out David’s game.
爸爸当时不在家，我们决定试一下戴维的游戏。
be out 短时间内不在(家或办公室等)
e.g. My parents are both out at the moment.
try out 试用，试，“动词+副词”结构的短语，名词作宾语时位于out前后皆可，代词作宾语时，只能位于try 和out中间。
e.g. I want to try out the new car/ try the new car out.
It’s a new car. I’m trying it out.
4. He could no longer find the documents anywhere!
他到处找都找不到那些文件！
no longer 不再 = not…any longer
常放在行为动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
e.g. The house no longer belonged to him.
=The house didn’t belong to him any longer.
这个房子不再属于他。
【拓展】同义短语还有：no more = not…any more 不再
e.g. The baby no more cried. = The baby didn’t cry any more.
5. I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me. 我没有告诉爸爸关于玩电脑游戏的事情，因为我不想让他生我的气。
be angry with/at sb. 生某人的气
e.g. I shall be angry with you if you break the cup.
be angry about/over sth. 因某事生气
e.g. Don’t be angry about my asking all these questions.
be angry with/at sb. about/for sth. 因某事而生某人的气
e.g. I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
6. I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.
我不知道计算机修理店能否找回那些文件。
repair n. 修理；修补
e.g. His job is to make minor repairs on all the machines.
他的工作是给所有的机器作些小维修。
v. 修理；修补
e.g. The builders are coming to repair the roof.
建筑工人会来修补屋顶。
7. If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.
如果你现在跟他说了实情，他会生你的气，但至少你能表明你是诚实的。
tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相
e.g. If you don’t tell her the truth, you’ll be in trouble.
【链接】
true adj. 真实的，真的；实际的
truly adv. 真实地，确实地
honest adj. 诚实的
to be honest 说实话，老实说
e.g. To be honest, she is an honest woman. You can depend on her.
【拓展】 honesty n. 诚实
least pron. 最少；最小 at least 至少
e.g. The food was not nice, but at least it was cheap.
【拓展】反义短语：at most 至多
9. You should apologise to your father. 你应该向你爸爸道歉。
apologise v. 认错；道歉
apologise to sb. 向某人道歉
apologise for sth. 因某事道歉
apologise to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
e.g. I don't know why I should apologise, because I didn't do anything wrong.
I think you should apologise to your brother.
I apologise for what I said about you. It wasn't true.
He apologised to Bob for breaking his glasses.
10. You should also pay the bill to repair the computer.
并且应该付钱修电脑。
pay the bill 付账，买单
e.g. —我可以付账吗？
—可以。100元。(翻译)
—May I pay the bill, please
—Sure. It’s 100 yuan.
11. If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
如果你主动提出放弃你的零用钱，你爸爸会意识到你确实感到很后悔。
pocket money 零花钱
e.g. We agreed to give her 6 pocket money a week.
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
apologise, truth, honest, repair, reason
1. —Do you like this book
—To be __________, it is one of the best books I've ever read.
2. —Will you tell me the __________ about the news
—Yes. I will tell you the whole thing.
honest
truth
3. Molly gave no ___________ for her leaving. Do you know why
4. We ___________ the machine and it has worked well ever since.
5. I went to the teacher's office and ___________ to Miss Zhang for being late.
apologise, truth, honest, repair, reason
reason(s)
repaired
apologised
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. Linda ________ ________( 不再) eats fast food.
2. You should read ________ ________(至少) one book a month.
3. Bert usually spends his ________ ________(零花钱) on books.
4. We have ________ ________( 试) this machine but it didn't work.
5. I ________ ________(拜访) to see you this morning, but you were out.
no longer
at least
pocket money
tried out
came round
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. 妈妈刚才决定捐赠这些旧衣服。
Mum ________ ________ ________ these old clothes away just now.
2. 昨天Nancy主动提出帮我做家务。
Yesterday, Nancy ________ ________ ________ me with my housework.
3. 因为犯下了如此大的一个错误，我对自己很生气。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ myself for making such a big mistake.
decided to give
offered to help
was very angry with
4. 在那时，我意识到我们的关系出问题了。
At that time, I realised that something ________ ________ with our relationship.
5. 你可以用支付宝支付账单。
You can use Alipay to ________ ________ ________.
6. 我不确定我是否应该告诉你这个。
________ ________ ________ whether I should tell you this.
went wrong
pay the bill
I’m not sure
任选一则问题，以Diana的身份给出建议。
I’m watching a film with friends. I’ve seen the film before and I know that it has a sad ending. I also know that one of my friends gets very upset at films with sad endings. What should I do
I used my friend’s bicycle without asking. I bought it back, but the seat is now broken. My friend doesn’t know I took it. Should I say anything
谢谢
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