人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 课件 (共24张PPT

(共24张PPT)
Unit 4
What's the best movie theater
第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
1.Curriculum words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal
4. Sentences：①—What's best movie theater to go to
— ... It's+形/副最高级 ...　　
　　　　　　 ②—Which is the worst clothes store in town
— ... It has +形/副最高级 ...
③—What do you think of 970 AM
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
2. Functions：能就个人喜好进行讨论；能进行比较。
3. Grammar：①能正确把握形容词和副词最高级的构成。
②能正确把握不规则变化的形容词和副词的比较等级。
Learning Objectives
Who is the tallest student in our class
Who is the fastest runner in our class
Who is the funniest student in our class
Who is the heaviest student in our class
Which subject is the most interesting for you
Which subject is the easiest for you
Which subject is the most difficult for you
Which is the best movie for you
Warm-up
形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the可省略。
定义
特点
It is the most popular cinema in the city.
He is the tallest of the three.
He runs (the) fastest.
Grammar Focus
形容词、副词的最高级
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词汇尾加-est high tall highest
tallest
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st fine nice finest
nicest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est big thin biggest
thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”变为“i”，再加-est easy funny early easiest
funniest
earliest
形/副词最高级的构成（规则变化）
Grammar Focus
构成方法 原级 最高级
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most comfortable carefully most comfortable
most carefully
Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时，
通常在该形容词前加 most。
interesting→most interesting relaxed→most relaxed
exciting→most exciting boring→most boring
形/副词最高级的构成（规则变化）
Grammar Focus
原级 最高级
good/well best
bad/badly/ill worst
many/much most
little least
far farthest/furthest
old oldest/eldest
形/副词最高级的构成（不规则变化）
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon.
It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
Underline the superlative of an adjective or adverb
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It's worse than Blue Moon.
It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
疑问词
常用疑问句结构：Wh-+is+the+最高级+名词+(范围)
最高级
名词
疑问词
最高级
名词
范围
Grammar Focus
◆ “主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
◆ “主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“…是…中最…的”。
◆ “主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。
My mother is the busiest one in my family.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
Tom works (the) hardest in Class 3.
Tianjin is one of the biggest cities in China.
最高级的常用句型（一）
Grammar Focus
◆ “疑问词+ be+ the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。
◆ “疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”
◆ “主语+be + the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为
“……在…… 中是第几……的……”。
Who is the tallest, Tom, Kate or Bill
Which city do you like best, Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
最高级的常用句型（二）
Grammar Focus
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. We went to the ______ (bad) restaurant in town last night.
The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is ________(good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is_______________(expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_________________(expensive).
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
4. Movie City has the ______ (bad) service, but we can sit the________________ (comfortably) there.
5.Tom acted the ______(well) in that movie. I think he's much ______(good) than other actors. He can always find the _____________(interesting) roles to play.
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
Tips: 谈论service和quality时用动词have/has，谈论price时，用be动词。
3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart.Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Restaurants Danny's
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
—How far is it from your home —10 minutes by bus.
Language points
How far is it from A to B 意为“从A到B有多远？”常用来提问距离或路程。
常用的回答方式有：
It’s+ 具体距离.
It’s+基数词+minutes’(minute’s)/hours’(hour’s)...+ride (+by car/bus/train...)/walk.
It’s+时长+交通方式.
—How far is it from your home to school
—It’s 3 kilometers. /It’s 15 minutes’ ride. /It’s 15 minutes by bike.
对路程的提问与回答
clever __________ cheaply __________ large __________
nice __________ well __________ busy __________
thin __________ fat __________ little __________
beautiful __________ cute __________ heavy __________
far ____________ bad __________ relaxed __________
一、写出下列形容词或副词的最高级
cleverest
most cheaply
largest
nicest
best
busiest
fattest
least
heaviest
cutest
worst
thinnest
most beautiful
farthest/furthest
most relaxed
Exercies
—Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 _____ .
—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.
A．more successful B．more successfully
C．most successfully D . most successful
Miho is ______ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.
A. young B. younger C. the younger D. the youngest
二、单项选择
C
D
1
2
Exercies
Among these children, Jim has ______ life and he lives ______.
A. the most happy; most happily B. the happiest; most happily
C. the happiest; happiest D.happier; more happily
二、单项选择
B
3
Exercies
—Home is ______ place wherever you go.
—Yes. There's no place like home.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
D
4
二、单项选择
Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ______ in this exam.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
The red one is _____ of the three mobile phones.
A．expensive B．more expensive
C．the most expensive D . most expensive
5
6
D
C
Exercies
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1
长江是中国最长的河流。
The Yangtze river is _______ _______ river in China.
我很抱歉地说，这是我今年看过的最差的电影。
I’m sorry to say it’s _____ _______ _______ I’ve seen this year.
Yuan Longping, one of ______ _______ ___________（最伟大的科学家）, made important contributions to the world.
2
3
the longest
the greatest scientists
the worst movie
Exercies
形容词和副词的最高级构成
规则变化
不规则变化
单音节词和部分双音节词
多音节词和部分双音节词
一般在词尾加-est
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变“y”为“i”，再加-est
在其前面加most
high-highest;tall-tallest
fine-finest;nice-nicest
big-biggest;
thin-thinnest
easy-easiest;funny-funniest
comfortable-most comfortable;
carefully-most carefully
原级
最高级
good/well
best
bad/badly/ill
worst
many/much
most
little
least
old
oldest
eldest
far
farthest
furthest
Summary
最高
级
的
常用结构
“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。
“疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。
“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”。
“主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of 短语”意为“……在……中是第……的……”。
Summary
1. Review and recite the superlatives of adjectives and
adverbs.
2. Write five sentences with the superlatives of adjectives
and adverbs.
3. Preview the new words and phrases in Section B (1a-1e).
Homework