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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Some people prefer watching TV to playing computer games. It's ________ ________ ________ ________.
有些人比起玩电脑游戏来，更喜欢看电视。这是一个个人口味的问题。
答案 a matter of taste
2．John hasn't turned up yet, and I don't know ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
约翰还没有到，我不知道他怎么了。
答案 what's the matter with him
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A. cares B. minds
C. matters D. depends
答案与解析 C matter用作动词，表示“有关系；关系到”。
2．He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ________.
A. free B. loosen
C. dismiss D. relax
答案与解析 D 句意：他为自己制订了一个完美的标准，这使他难得放松。free作动词用时，表示“使自由；解放”，如： free oneself from sth.; loosen“放开；放松”，往往指把紧的东西放松或松开； dismiss“解除；解雇”，与本题不符； relax既可指精神上，也可指身体上“松弛；放松”，符合句意。
3．— You should apologize to her, Barry.
— ________， but it's not going to be easy.
A. I suppose so B. I feel so
C. I prefer to D. I like to
答案与解析 A I suppose so“我想应该这样”，符合语境。
4．Mum is coming. What present ________ for your birthday?
A. you expect she has got
B. you expect has she got
C. do you expect she has got
D. do you expect has she got
答案与解析 C 此处do you expect为插入语，它本身应用疑问形式，它后面的句子应用陈述语序。
5．The old man is a peace-lover, and he lives a(n) ________ life.
A. peacefully B. peace
C. unpeaceful D. peaceful
答案与解析 D 句意：这位老人是一个热爱和平的人，他过着平静的生活。live a ... life“过着……的生活”，中间用形容词修饰名词life，排除A、B两项； unpeaceful“不平静的，不和平的”，不符合句意。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Tom spent less than one hour ________ (solve) the problem.
答案与解析 (in) solving spend ... (in) doing sth.“做某事花费……”，固定搭配。
2．Yesterday I ________ (go) shopping, bought some books and had dinner at a restaurant.
答案与解析 went 根据时间状语yesterday可知，空处应用一般过去时。
3．It took me almost half an hour ________ (walk) here.
答案与解析 to walk It took/takes sb. some time/money to do sth.“做某事花费某人……时间/金钱”，固定句型。
4．When he was playing football yesterday, he got his glasses ________ (break)．
答案与解析 broken get sth. done表示意料之外的结果。
5．He was the first ________ (come) but the last one ________ (leave)．
答案与解析 to come; to leave 当名词前有the first, the last等修饰时，名词后用动词不定式作后置定语。
6．Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can't have time to get ________ (change) before the party.
答案与解析 changed get changed换衣服。
7．Mr. Smith, ________ (tire) of the ________ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.
答案与解析 tired; boring 句意：史密斯先生厌倦了无聊的讲话，开始读起小说来。be tired of“对……感到厌烦”； the boring speech“令人厌烦的演讲”。
8．We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ________， in fact, there were 40.
答案与解析 while 句意：我们原本以为餐厅里有35个学生，然而，事实上有40个。while在此意为“然而；可是”，表对比。
9．It ________ (be) impossible for us to meet again without the help of the policemen.
答案与解析 would have been 句意：没有警察的帮忙，我们不可能再相见的。该句中without the help of the policemen是一个表示与过去事实相反的一种假设。又如： Without your advice, he would have failed.没有你的忠告，他可能失败了。
10．I get up early in the morning ________ I can not miss the train.
答案与解析 so that 句意：早上我起得很早，这样我就不会错过火车了。后句是前句的目的状语从句，故用so that。
Ⅱ.介、副词填空
1．After entering the room, she switched ________ the light and began reading a book.
答案 on
2．Could you turn down the radio? The baby is sleeping. Don't wake it ________.
答案 up
3．Our neighbor's alarm is always going ________ in the middle of the night.
答案 off
4．The fridge takes ________ too much room in the kitchen.
答案 up
5．Most guests started to make their way home ________ 10 o'clock.
答案 around/about
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．If there isn't a good play on CCTV 8, I'll ________ CCTV 5.
A. switch on B. switch off
C. switch over D. switch over to
答案与解析 D 句意：如果中央八台没有好节目，我就调换到中央五台。switch over to“将频道转换到”； switch on“打开(电器等)”； switch off“关掉(电器等)”； switch over“调换”。
2．Our neighbour's car alarm is always ________ in the middle of the night.
A. going out B. going away
C. going by D. going off
答案与解析 D 句意：我们邻居家的汽车报警器老是在半夜响。go off“发出响声”； go out“出去”； go away“离开”； go by“(时间上)过去”。
3．My interest in surfing on the Internet has ________ most of my spare time, but it has repaid me a great deal of enjoyment.
A. taken off B. taken down
C. taken up D. taken away
答案与解析 C take up“占据(空间、时间)”，符合句意。
4．When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon ________ students.
A. filled B. was filled of
C. filled up D. was filled with
答案与解析 D be filled with ... ＝be full of ... “充满……”。
5．Our next door neighbour said he would ________ the police if we made any more noise.
A. complain about us to
B. complain to us about
C. complain us to
D. complain us about
答案与解析 A complain about sb./sth. to sb.向某人抱怨……。
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Ⅰ.同义句转换
1．I found that the final exam was very easy.
→I found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案 the final exam very easy
2．I like football better than basketball.
→I ________ football ________ basketball.
答案 prefer; to
3．When the head goose (雁) is tired, another goose flies forward to be the head goose.
→The geese ________ ________ to be the head goose.
答案 take turns
4．It took them three hours to do the work.
→They ________ three hours ________ the work.
答案 spent; on
5．Go along and take the second turning on the left.
→Walk down and turn ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案 left at the second turning
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．She was suffering ________ a headache and this ________ (suffer) made her unable to sleep all the night.
答案与解析 from; suffering suffer from在此处表示“患……病”； suffering为名词。
2．I can't stand ________ (work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ (stop) talking while she works.
答案与解析 working; to stop 句意：我不能忍受和简在同一个办公室工作，当她工作时她拒绝停止讲话。在本句中stand表示“忍耐”的意思。作此意讲时，后常跟动名词形式。refuse后常跟不定式表示拒绝去做某事。
3．He prefers ________ (give) lectures to the students to ________ (invite) to different boring conferences.
答案与解析 giving; being invited 句意：比起被邀请去各种不同的乏味的会议，他更愿意给学生做讲座。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起做某事更喜欢做某事。he与invite是被动关系。
4．People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ________ turn creates further problems.
答案与解析 in 句意：为避免公共交通延误，人们开私家车，这反过来又产生了更多的问题。in turn“反过来”。
5．To my delight, I found the new flat ________ (locate) in pleasant surroundings.
答案与解析 located be located in“坐落在”，是固定用法，此处用过去分词作宾补。
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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．去看电影是个好主意吗？
Is ________ a good idea ________ ________ ________ ________ ________？
答案 it; to go to the cinema
2．他刚从北京大学毕业。
He ________ just ________ ________ Beijing University.
答案 has; graduated from
3．他饿得没有力气，我得搀着他。
He was weak with hunger so I ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案 had to support him
4．火车九点钟出发前往北京站。
The train ________ ________ Beijing station at 9 o'clock.
答案 leaves for
5．他知道如何设计一个网站。
He knows ________ ________ ________ a website.
答案 how to design
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．They are the ________ who ________ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.
A. graduate; graduated
B. graduates; graduated
C. graduates; graduated from
D. graduate; graduated from
答案与解析 C 句意：他们是武汉大学的毕业生，现在在我们工厂正发挥着重要作用。graduate作名词时，意为“毕业生”； graduate from“从……毕业”。
2．Finding information in today's world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.
A. ability B. competition
C. challenge D. knowledge
答案与解析 C 句意：在当今世界找到信息很容易，难题在于如何判断你所获取的信息是否有用。challenge“挑战，(具有挑战性或刺激性的)任务”； ability“能力”； competition“竞赛”； knowledge“知识”。
3．We want to rent a bus which can ________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A. load B. hold
C. fill D. support
答案与解析 B load“装载”； fill“填充”；二者的主语一般为人。support“支撑；支持”，不符合题意； hold“容纳；包含”。句意：我们想要租一辆可以容纳40人的公共汽车去北京旅行。
4．I'm writing a book ________ children under 12.
A. designing for B. designed for
C. designing to D. designed to
答案与解析 B 句意：我正在写一本为12岁以下的儿童而设计的书。design for“为……设计”，本句中“designed for children under 12”作定语，相当于which is designed for children under 12。
5．What way do you suppose he had thought of ________ the social problems before he was appointed to work here?
A. to solve B. solving
C. to be solved D. being solved
答案与解析 A 空格处选用不定式短语to solve the social problems作way的后置定语，意为“解决社会问题的方法”。way与solve之间不存在动宾关系，C项不正确。
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Ⅰ.同义句转换
1．This is so interesting a book that we all like it very much.
→This is such ________ ________ ________ that we all like it very much.
答案 an interesting book
2．The boy is too young to go to school.
→The boy is ________ ________ ________ he cannot go to school.
答案 so young that
3．You needn't come to school so early tomorrow.
→You ________ ________ ________ come to school so early tomorrow.
答案 don't need to/don't have to
4．Do I need to be here before 6 o'clock?
→ ________ I ________ here before 6 o'clock?
答案 Need; be
5．Mike won't come.His sister won't come, either.
→ ________ Mike ________ his sister will come.
答案 Neither; nor
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．— People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
— ________ (exact). The roads are too ________ (crowd) as they are.
答案与解析 Exactly; crowded exactly“确实是；正是；太对了”； crowded“拥挤的”。
2．All passengers ________ (find) injured in the accident were sent to the ________ (near) hospital in no time.
答案与解析 found; nearby/nearest find与passengers之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。第二空填nearby“附近的”或最高级形式。
3．Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would ________ cause danger.
答案与解析 otherwise otherwise“否则；要不然”，符合句意。
4．________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
答案与解析 What what引导的是主语从句，且what在从句中作主语。she told me是插入语。句意：她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。
5．Mrs. Black took the police back to the same place ________ she witnessed (目击) the robbery (抢劫)．
答案与解析 where 句意：布莱克夫人带警方回到她目睹抢劫案的地方。空格后为定语从句，且定语从句主谓宾齐全，故须填入作状语的关系副词，又因先行词表示地点，故应用where。
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．— How long do you think the terrible snow will ________？
— Sorry, I didn't listen to the weather ________.
A. get through; predict B. cast down; predict
C. fade out; forecast D. keep up; forecast
答案与解析 D keep up“保持”； weather forecast“天气预报”。D项正确。
2．Father ________ his number in the phone book to ________ that he had got it right.
A. looked after; sure of
B. looked up; make sure
C. looked back; be sure
D. looked down; make sure
答案与解析 B look up“查找”； make sure后接that从句。
3．The dog looked dangerous, so I decided to ________ from it.
A. keep my distance B. stay
C. keep a distance D. keep my distant
答案与解析 A 句意：那只狗看上去很危险，所以我决定远离它。keep one's distance from ... 是固定短语，意为“与……保持一定距离”。
4．The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
A. really B. such
C. too D. so
答案与解析 D so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，因为所修饰的词cold为形容词，故需用so。句意：天气如此冷以至于我不想离开我的房间。
5．We did very well in this exam，________ our monitor.
A. specially B. extremely
C. especially D. probably
答案与解析 C 句意：我们这次考得很好，尤其是我们的班长。specially“特别地，专门地”；extremely“极其”；especially“尤其”；probably“很可能”。
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Ⅰ.选词填空
1．work out, work as, work for, work on
①Before making a success of his writing, he ________ a taxi driver.
②How long have you been ________ this factory?
③The problem will not ________.
④He has been ________ a new novel for over a year now.
答案 ①worked as ②working for ③work out
④working on
2．as a result, as a result of, result in, result from
①His failure ________ not working hard enough.
②He failed ________ not working hard enough.
③He didn't work hard enough. ________， he failed.
④His not working hard enough ________ his failure.
答案 ①resulted from ②as a result of ③As a result ④resulted in
Ⅱ.介、副词填空
1．Great changes have taken place in China ________ the years.
答案 over
2．We often go to school ________ bike, not ________ foot.
答案 by; on
3．He is studying French abroad ________ the moment.
答案 at
4．An idea forms ________ his mind.
答案 in
5．When we have English classes, we should try to speak ________ English.
答案 in
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．The retired headmaster is invited to the school, to ________ surprise, changes have been so great ________ the years.
答案与解析 whose; over whose引导定语从句，作surprise的定语； over the years“数年间”。
2．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; as ________ result, he could neither eat nor sleep.
答案与解析 a 句意：我的朋友马丁因为莫名其妙的发烧而病得很严重；因此，他既吃不下也睡不着。as a result“因此；结果”。
3．— Can you explain how it came ________ that you were late again, Jimmy?
— Sorry, sir, my alarm clock went wrong.
答案与解析 about come about“发生”，是不及物动词短语。
4．The weather forecast says it's going to rain tomorrow. If ________， the sports meeting will be put off.
答案与解析 so 句意：天气预报说明天有雨。那样的话，运动会要推迟了。后句是前句所假设的条件可能导致的结果，故用if so。
5．The father as well as his three children ________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
答案与解析 goes 句意：这位父亲和他的三个孩子在冬天每个星期天的下午都到结了冰的河上滑冰。当主语后面跟有as well as, along with, with等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数视主语的单、复数而定。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I was so tired that ________ I closed my eyes, I fell asleep.
A. the moment B. the moment when
C. for the moment D. at the moment when
答案与解析 A the moment相当于一个连词，引导时间状语从句。
2．We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ________ very well.
A. worked out B. tried out
C. went D. carried on
答案与解析 A work out“作用；成效；结果是”，符合句意。
3．The experiment ________ the discovery of a cure for cancer.
A. resulted in B. lead to
C. resulted from D. was caused by
答案与解析 A result in“导致，致使”，表示一种行为引出某种结果。
4．When the question was under discussion, Gloria ________ an idea that the prices of cars should be reduced.
A. came about B. came up to
C. came out D. came up with
答案与解析 D 句意：当问题正在讨论中时，格洛里亚想出一个主意：小汽车的价格应该降低。come up with在此意为“想出(主意，办法等)”。come about“发生”； come up to“来到近旁”； come out“出来；出版”，这三项均不符合题意。
5．I wonder what will become of my son. ________ endless homework, he also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.
A. With B. Instead of
C. As well as D. Rather than
答案与解析 C 句意：我想知道我的儿子将会怎样。除了没完没了的家庭作业，他还要承受其他重担，例如复习和背诵。as well as在此为固定词语，意为“除了……之外(还)”。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Mother is cooking while father ________ (read) a novel.
答案与解析 is reading 对应is looking，空处也应用现在进行时。
2．Listen, who ________ (sing) in the next room?
答案与解析 is singing 根据listen可知，此处表示“正在唱歌”，故用现在进行时。
3．Do I have to take all the medicine? It ________ (taste) so terrible.
答案与解析 tastes 一般现在时表示客观存在的事实。
4．The plane ________ (take) off at 5：00 tomorrow morning.
答案与解析 takes 一般现在时表示计划安排好的将来动作。
5．I can't give you this unless Tom ________ (agree)．
答案与解析 agrees unless后的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时。
6．Lucy and Lily often ________ (come) to school by car, but now they ________ (walk)．
答案与解析 come; are walking 句意：露西和莉莉经常坐车去上学，可是今天她们正在步行。第一空是表示现阶段的习惯性动作，而第二空是用动词的进行时表示动作正在进行。
7．— You are drinking too much.
— Only at home.No one ________ (see) me but you.
答案与解析 is seeing 答句句意：现在是在家里。除了你没人看见我喝酒。而通过第一句话可知后者正在喝酒，应是现在进行时。
8．She ________ (help) those in trouble all the time.
答案与解析 is helping 现在进行时和always, all the time, constantly等频度副词连用时，表示说话人的不满、抱怨、赞赏等情感。
9．It's said that he ________ (write) a novel, but I don't know whether it's finished.
答案与解析 is writing 句意：据说他正在写一部小说，但我不知道他是否写完了。现在进行时可以表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
10．— Do you like the material?
— Yes, it ________ (feel) very soft.
答案与解析 feels 系动词一般没有进行时，同时表示主语所具备的特性，该结构用主动形式表示被动，所以应用一般现在时。
11．Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ________ (take) off at 18：20.
答案与解析 takes 一般现在时表示计划、安排好的将来动作。
12．I ________ (live) with some friends until I find a flat.
答案与解析 am living 根据从句意思可知主句表达目前这一段时间内正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ________？
A. did they speak
B. were they speaking
C. are they speaking
D. have they been speaking
答案与解析 C “她们在说什么语言？”表示目前正在进行中的动作，故用现在进行时态。
2．What time ________ the match ________？
A. does; begin B. do; begin
C. is; going to begin D. is; beginning
答案与解析 A 一般现在时可以表示计划或安排好的事情，一般是物作主语。
3．Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no longer an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed
C. will have changed D. will change
答案与解析 A 句意：选择私人移动电话不再是一项容易的任务是因为科技正在飞速发展。所以要用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
4．I ________ Ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.
A. will play B. have played
C. played D. play
答案与解析 D 此处一般现在时表示现在、目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯。
5．I don't really work here; I ________ until the new secretary arrives.
A. just help out
B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out
D. will just help out
答案与解析 C “目前一段时间内我正在帮忙”，用现在进行时。
6. — When will you come to see me, Dad?
— I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A. will have finished B. will finish
C. are finishing D. finish
答案与解析 D 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，不能用将来时态，要表示将来时，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时态，现在完成时态代替将来完成时态。
随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．No decision ________ (make) until all the candidates have been interviewed.
答案 will be made
2．Tom ________ (come) back next week.
答案 will come
3．We are ________ (discuss) the report next Saturday.
答案 to discuss
4．He is about ________ (leave) for Beijing.
答案 to leave
5．— Did you tell Julia about the result?
— Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ (call) her now.
答案 will call
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Because the shop ________， all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
答案与解析 C 由“该店正在甩卖T恤衫”可知这家店即将关门，但现在仍在营业，选项中只有现在进行时可以表示将来的动作。
2．The volleyball match will be delayed if it ________ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains
C. rained D. is raining
答案与解析 B 条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
3．He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.
A. will graduate B. will have graduated
C. graduates D. is to graduate
答案与解析 C 在含有由by the time引导的时间状语从句的主句中常用两种时态，即过去完成时和将来完成时。此题中主句为将来完成时，故从句用一般现在时表示将来。
4．— Do you mind if I carry on with my work while you ________ tea ready?
— No, of course not.
A. are getting B. will get
C. have made D. made
答案与解析 A while引导的时间状语后必须是可持续进行的动作。
5．— Hello.This is Grand Railway Station.
— I'd like to book 2 round tickets to Paris for Sunday morning.Can you tell me the departure time?
— It ________ at 8：00 o'clock.
A. leaves B. will leave
C. is to leave D. is leaving
答案与解析 A 某些动词的现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作。这些动词有arrive, come, leave, start, go, fly, stay等。但按照固定的时间表要发生的事情常用一般现在时。
第一单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1．What does the man mean?
A. Climbing is more exciting.
B. He prefers swimming.
C. Both sports are exciting.
2．What does the man mean?
A. At last he enjoys school life.
B. School has changed little since last year.
C. School has changed a lot.
3．What can you know from the conversation?
A. The man's cousin is the woman's classmate.
B. Somebody told the woman the news.
C. The woman is angry with the man.
4．Why can't the woman understand John?
A. He speaks Spanish.
B. He doesn't speak English.
C. His English sounds strange.
5．How does the woman find the movie?
A. It is interesting. B.It is just so-so.
C. It is boring.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Where is the conversation probably taking place?
A. At a hotel. B.At a hospital.
C. At a bookstore.
7．What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. To return tomorrow.
B. To fill in some forms.
C. To wait until tomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a shop. B.At school.
C. In a post office.
9．What color does the woman want?
A. Dark green. B.Light green.
C. Blue.
10．Do they have the right size for the woman?
A. Yes. B.No.
C. Not mentioned.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．What class is the man trying to find?
A. Chemistry. B.Math.
C. Biology.
12．Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. Walking in a school.
B. Eating at a dining room.
C. Sitting in a class.
13．How does the woman know that the math class had a lot of students?
A. She took the class last year.
B. She read about it in the school newspaper.
C. Her friend took the course last year.
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．What is the weather like in Mud Beach?
A. Cold and windy. B.Cold and cloudy.
C. Cool and cloudy.
15．How does the man feel about the hotel?
A. Unsatisfied. B.Pleased.
C. Surprised.
16．What do we know about the restaurants in Mud Beach?
A. They are small.
B. They are very cheap.
C. The food isn't delicious.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Where did the speaker take a journey last year?
A. In south-west Africa.
B. In south-east Africa.
C. In south-west Asia.
18．What did the speaker have to carry during his journey?
A. Enough food. B.Lots of water.
C. A lot of clothes.
19．How many hours did the speaker walk every day?
A. Five. B.Three.
C. Two.
20．What did the speaker do for the hottest part of the day?
A. He walked.
B. He searched for animals.
C. He stayed under his tent.
答案
1－5 CBBCC 6－10 BBABA
11－15 BACBA 16－20 CABAC
听力材料
Text 1
W：Swimming is an exciting sport.
M：So is climbing.
Text 2
W：How are you finding the life in your school this year?
M：Much the same as last.
Text 3
M：My cousin is coming to California.
W：So I hear. When will his plane arrive?
Text 4
W：It's difficult to understand John's English.
M：Yes, he speaks Spanish English.
Text 5
M：What do you think of the movie?
W：Oh, it's really boring. I don't like it at all.
Text 6
W：Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
M：I want to make an appointment with Doctor Smith.
W：May I see your card, please?
M：Here you are.
W：Thank you. Complete these forms, please. A nurse will be with you in a minute.
Text 7
W：I need that coat.
M：Which one？The dark green one?
W：No, the one next to it.
M：Oh, the light green one. Certainly. What size do you wear?
W：Seven.
M：Here is a seven in light green.
W：How much is it?
M：$12.99. It is on sale.
W：May I try it on?
M：The dressing rooms are over there.
Text 8
M：Excuse me. Do you know where the No.9 Building is?
W：I'm not sure. I'm looking for it too because I have a class there at 10：30. I think it's this way.
M：Do you mind if I walk with you?
W：No. What class do you have there?
M：I'm taking math class. I hear it's a big class.
W：Yeah. My friend took the class last year and she said there were over 150 people in the class.
M：Wow. I hope the teacher is good, because, if he isn't, the class will be boring. I hate boring classes!
W：Oh, look. Here's the No.9 Building. I hope you have a good class. Hope it's not too boring!
M：Yeah, me too. Thanks for your help.
Text 9
M：Hi, Betty. This is Louie. I'm calling from Mud Beach. I'm on vacation here for a few days.
W：Wow. How's the weather in Mud Beach?
M：It's terrible！It's cold, and it's cloudy.
W：Cold and cloudy？What a shame！How's the hotel?
M：The hotel is terrible, too！It's old and noisy, and the rooms are very small.
W：I'm sorry to hear that. Tell me about the restaurants.
M：The restaurants in Mud Beach are expensive, and the food isn't very good. In fact, I'm having problems with my stomach.
W：What a shame！So, Louie, what are you doing?
M：I'm sitting in my room, and I'm watching TV. I'm not having a very good time.
W：I'm sorry to hear that.
Text 10
M：Last year I was fortunate enough to be invited to cross a desert in south-west Africa. It's very hot in the desert. Our journey was five and a half days from start to finish, and we had to carry plenty of water. It's a bit like carrying a stone on your back. It's very heavy. The decision we made was to walk for three hours in the morning, and two hours in the late afternoon, and then spent the rest of the day under our tents for the hottest part of the day. In that place, nothing can live and all that was left were the bones of animals.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that's impossible. For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easy-going and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardest-working people I have ever met.
In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely.
The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn't large and I live better. Non-imported(非进口的)foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday use. The cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can't afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.
When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same problems.
When I am asked which country I consider better, China or the US, my answer has always been the same, “We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.”
21．What does the author think of Chinese people?
A. He thinks most Chinese people hardly work.
B. He thinks most Chinese people are proud.
C. He praises most Chinese people a lot.
D. He dislikes most Chinese people.
答案与解析 C 根据文章第一段中的“For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easy-going and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they also the hardest-working people I have ever met.”可知，作者谈到了许多中国人的优点，这是对中国人的赞扬。故选C项。
22．What is the author doing in China?
A. He is visiting the places of interest.
B. He is teaching English in a school.
C. He is studying in a college.
D. He is on business.
答案与解析 B 根据文章第二段中的“I teach many students a year, talking to them freely.”可知. 他在一所学校教英语。故选B项。
23．What are NOT cheap in China in the author's opinion?
A. Clothes and shoes made in China.
B. Local foods.
C. Public transportation tickets.
D. Imported foods.
答案与解析 D 根据文章第三段中的“Non-imported foods are cheap.”可知，非进口的食品便宜，这就意味着进口的食品不便宜。故选D项。
24．We can infer from the passage that the author thinks ________.
A. the westerners have got to know China well
B. China's economic miracles have appeared everywhere
C. the progress of China is seldom reported in the US
D. the education in rural areas is never cared about in China
答案与解析 C 根据文章第四段的“When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through.”可知，很少看到中国的报道，如果有也是中国经历的积极变化。故选C项。
B
Television has changed our lives in many ways. Many people now spend more time watching TV than doing anything else. But what effect does this have?
Benefits (好处) of television：
(1)Television helps us learn more about the world and know many new things. Television can offer present information to us in a more effective way than books. It can also make things more memorable.
(2)It is an enjoyable way to relax. For millions of people around the world, television is a source of joy and helps them to go through everyday life.
(3)It has made us aware of our global responsibilities. In 2000, for example, 1.5 billion people in 147 countries watched a TV pop concert and helped to collect more than $200 million for people in Africa.
Dangers：
(1)Television can make us passive. We don't have to think and our brains become lazy. And it takes time away from activities such as reading, conversation, and games.
(2)It encourages us to buy things that we don't need, and can make us unhappy with our own life.
(3)Some TV programmes make people violent. A ten-year study in the United States showed that children who watch violent programmes are more likely to be violent themselves.
25．________ people now spend more time watching TV than doing anything else.
A. Few B.A few
C. Some D. Lots of
答案与解析 D many和lots of都意为“很多”；few“很少；几乎没有”； a few“一些；几个”； some“一些”，表示的数量都不如many多。
26．The underlined word “memorable” is close in meaning to ________.
A. easy to be remembered
B. remembered forever
C. interesting
D. knowledgeable
答案与解析 B 根据上下文和词的构成可猜测memorable意为“值得记忆的，能记忆很长时间的”。
27．Television can make people ________.
A. learn less about the world because people have less time for reading
B. more tired because people spend more time watching TV
C. aware of our global responsibilities because people know more about the world
D. value lives because people are afraid of violence
答案与解析 C 由本文的“Benefits of television”部分最后一条可知。
28．According to the passage, the dangers of watching TV too much included all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. television can make us active
B. television encourages us to buy things that we don't need
C. television gives us a worse picture of society
D. television takes time away from a lot of activities
答案与解析 A 由本文“Dangers”部分的第一条“Television can make us passive”可知。
C
The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding：About 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step：Remove the 300 kinds of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day — half of the number that doctors advise.
·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day — often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3．How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
29．What is found out about American seniors?
A. Most of them have good habits.
B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
答案与解析 D 第一段说只有三分之一的美国老年人有正确的健康习惯，排除A项；文中第二个问题中说老年人平均一周洗澡少于3次，B项不对；人们的洗手次数不够，病菌预防当然不够，C项错误；从文章第一个问题中的“About 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. ”可知，D项正确。
30．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________.
A. twice a day B.three times a day
C. four times a day D. eight times a day
答案与解析 D 从文中第二个问题中的“4 times a day — half of the number that doctors advise”可知，D项正确。
31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. We should stop touching our faces.
B. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
C. There are less than 300 kinds of bacteria in the mouth.
D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
答案与解析 B 从文章最后一段可知，B项正确。A项文中没有提到；C项错在less than；关于D项，文中说我们应该用卫生纸去避免接触门把手，这说明门把手细菌太多，D项不正确。
D
Neighbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. So it's a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how should you get along with your neighbors?
When you hear of a special need you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick child while your neighbor goes to work or taking an elderly parent to a doctor's appointment when their car won't start.
If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or is out of work, give him or her a hot meal or a fresh dessert. Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. There is no better way to build relationships. Besides, you never know when the favor might be returned.
Exchange holiday cards, gifts or traditions. Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee or lunch. A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun. If they've watched your kids grow up or been concerned about your family events, they may want to share these special events.
Plan a party. Invite all your neighbors to your party. Planning and carrying out the activity helps everyone to know and understand each other.
Your neighbors are like your family in many ways since you have to live with them, or near them for a long time. Appreciate their strong points and ignore weak points, and everyone will get along well.
32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A. introduce how you can get along well with your friends
B. explain the importance of getting along well with your neighbors
C. show how to make friends with your new neighbors
D. list the advantages of building strong family relationships
答案与解析 B 根据本段第一句“Neighbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. ”可知本段主要讲述的是在我们的生活中和邻居友好相处的重要作用。B项正确。
33．According to the passage, to build a good relationship with your neighbors, you should ________.
A. try to give them a helping hand
B. do housework for them when they are sick
C. give them a good job if they're out of work
D. lend them money when their parents are ill
答案与解析 A 根据文章第三段“If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or is out of work, give him or her a hot meal or a fresh dessert. Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. ”可知如果我们想和邻居建立一个很好的关系，在需要帮助的时候伸出自己的援助之手是很好的一个方法。A项正确。
34．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Tips on how to form a healthy lifestyle.
B. The best way to form good habits.
C. The importance of being helpful.
D. Tips on how to get along with your neighbors.
答案与解析 D 根据文章第一段“So it's a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how should you get along with your neighbors？”可知本文讲述的是如何和邻居和谐相处的几个具体的建议和做法。本题选择D项。
35．This passage is most probably from ________.
A. a magazine of physical science
B. the travel news
C. a magazine of social life
D. the technology news
答案与解析 C 本文讲述的是如何和邻居相处好，属于社会生活方面的内容，故C项社交生活的杂志的可能性最大。C项正确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What should you think about in trying to find your career (职业)? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. __36__ A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. __37__ So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. __38__ Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
__39__ If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.
Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. __40__ Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
A. He may do well in his future work.
B. It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.
C. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.
D. These may show strengths (优势) that you can use in your work.
E. Your school must have taught you the skills.
F. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.
G. If you have had a part-time job on Saturday or in the summer, think what you gained from it.
答案 36.D 37.F 38.C 39.G 40.B
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening Robert was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a __41__， he heard footsteps behind him and he thought __42__ was coming near. He began to walk __43__. The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also __44__ down. Now he was __45__ that he was being followed. He tried to hide. __46__ the steps followed him. He didn't know __47__ to save himself, so he jumped over a fence and found __48__ in a cemetery, throwing himself down on one of the tombs (坟墓)．
The man __49__ followed. Robert could hear the man jump over __50__. Thoughts of thieves or murderers (杀人犯) filled his __51__. Robert stood up and __52__ the man who was __53__ him. “What do you want？” he said. “__54__ are you following me？”
“I say，” asked the stranger. “Do you __55__ go home like this, __56__ are you taking some special exercises __57__？ I want to go to Mr. Brown's and don't know __58__. The station master told me to follow you as you __59__ next door. __60__ me for asking, but is there much to go before you get home？”
41．A. corner B.park
C. street D. way
42．A. no one B.someone
C. anyone D. everyone
43．A. slowly B.more slowly
C. fast D. faster
44．A. put B.slowed
C. became D. turned
45．A. sorry B.glad
C. afraid D. sure
46．A. Still B.Sometimes
C. Often D. Seldom
47．A. when B.where
C. why D. how
48．A. him B.himself
C. the man D. the thief
49．A. ahead B.behind
C. nearby D. beside
50．A. a bridge B.a wall
C. the yard D. the fence
51．A. head B.idea
C. mind D. brains
52．A. faced B.beat
C. hit D. told
53．A. stealing B.robbing
C. following D. meeting
54．A. What B.Why
C. How D. When
55．A. never B.always
C. hardly D. seldom
56．A. and B.or
C. so D. but
57．A. every night B.at night
C. at the night D. tonight
58．A. him B.the house
C. the way D. the partner
59．A. work B.play
C. study D. live
60．A. Answer B.Show
C. Tell D. Excuse
答案与解析
41．A turned round a corner“拐过(街道)拐角处”。
42．B 不确定是谁，但确实有人。
43．D 由于觉得有人跟踪，加快步伐是很自然的事。
44．B 与前文照应。
45．D 根据前面的叙述，此时他确定被人跟踪了。
46．A 表示情况依然，只有still合适。
47．D 根据后文他的慌乱处理可以确定。
48．B found oneself in a cemetery“发现自己到了墓地”，find oneself＋介词短语是习惯表达。
49．B 根据后文可知这人依然跟在后面。
50．D 与前文照应。
51．C 表示他心里的想法和假想。
52．A 根据前文“stood up”可知。
53．C 照应前文。
54．B 根据后文那个人的回答可知选B项。
55．B 那人以为他是习惯这样。
56．B 表示那人的另一种猜想，用or连接。
57．D 根据前文的“always”以及句中的“special exercises”可判断出。
58．C 和前文“I want to go to Mr.Brown's”照应。
59．D 根据文中所述“go home”和前后文可知。
60．D 这时那人才有机会问问还有多远的路。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lily: Hi, George, what have you been doing 61.________ (late)? I haven't seen you around much. Where have you been?
George: Oh, I 62.________ (play) the piano for a group in Germany, I just got back.
Lily: 63.________ must be exciting playing 64.________ piano and traveling all the time.
George: Well, 65.________ (play) the piano is great, but the traveling is no fun, living out of the suitcase all the time. I have just been to my manager and he has offered me a job, playing on the coast for the summer.
Lily: At sea-sight town?
George: Yes, but I don't think I am going to take it.
Lily: Why not? Not enough money?
George: No, it's not bad. The money is good. About two hundred dollars 66.________ week. It's just we will be working in the hotel playing for the tourists, 67.________ they just want the same old music over and over to dance 68.________. And I get 69.________ (bore). It's not like playing music. It's like being a machine.
Lily: I wouldn't mind 70.________ (be) a machine for that money.
答案 61.lately 62.was playing 63.It 64.the 65.playing
66．a/one 67.and 68.to 69.bored 70.being
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修你改同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
John, a little boy living next door to me, liked fast food very much. His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him eat fast food. That's because John became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mother's advices. Recently, the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination. Her parents came to realize what a terribly mistake they had made. Now John's mother often comes to ask my mother for advice in how to make healthy food.
答案
John, a little boy living next door to me, liked fast food very much. His parents so busy that they had little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him eat fast food. That's John became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, they ignored my mother's . Recently, the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy a physical examination. parents came to realize what a mistake they had made. Now John's mother often comes to ask my mother for advice how to make healthy food.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李磊，你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求，把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：
1．个人简介：16岁，北京二中高一学生；
2．业余爱好：读书，打篮球；
3．希望了解美国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩；
4．希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lilei@163.com。词数：100左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
Dear John，
I was very happy to receive your letter and I'd very much like to be your pen friend.
I am a 16-year-old senior 1 student of Beijing No. 2 Middle School. I am fond of reading and playing basketball. I'm eager to know something about the school life of high school students in America. Would you please tell me your likes and dislikes? I'm also interested to know your parents' opinions on your schoolwork.
Please write to me or send me an e-mail at lilei@163.com.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Li Lei
