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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.China has left a good ________ (impress) for fighting against the flu with its careful organisation.21·cn·jy·com
答案与解析 impression leave a good impression“留下好印象”。
2.For the last two years, he ________ (write) a book on the Second World War, but he hasn't finished it.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
答案与解析 has been writing 句意:最近两年他一直在写一本关于二战的书,但他还没有完成。“写(书)”这个动作从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在,且要继续下去,故用现在完成进行时。
3.Ms. Li is strict ________ her work; however, she is not so strict ________ her students.
答案与解析 in; with be strict in sth.“在……方面要求严格”;be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”。21教育网
4.Any student likes the teacher who is patient ________ them when they have questions to ask.
答案与解析 with be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心”。
5.I repeated the telephone number a second time to my mother ________ she could write it down.2·1·c·n·j·y
答案与解析 so that/in order that so that/in order that“以便”,引导目的状语从句。www.21-cn-jy.com
6.I really appreciate ________ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案与解析 having appreciate后跟动名词作宾语。
7.The boy admitted ________ (break) the window while playing football. 21*cnjy*com
答案与解析 breaking admit后接动名词作宾语。
8.We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday________it rains or it's very cold.【出处:21教育名师】
答案与解析 unless 句意:除非星期日下雨,或者很冷,否则我们就去公园野餐。unless引导条件状语从句。【版权所有:21教育】
9.I haven't seen Ann for ________ long that I've forgotten what she looks like.
答案与解析 so 在so ... that结构中,so后跟adj.或adv.,long是adj.。
10.The thief followed her, with his eyes ________ (fix) on the wallet in her pocket.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
答案与解析 fixed “with+n.+v.-ed”在此作状语。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.________ that you come here earlier tomorrow or you'll be in trouble.21教育名师原创作品
A. Be sure of B. Make sure
C. It's sure D. Make sure of
答案与解析 B 句意:明天确保早点来,否则你就会有麻烦了。make sure“确定;确信;查明;弄清楚”,后可接that从句(that可以省略)或of sth.。sb. be sure of sth.“某人对某事有把握”,后接名词或代词作宾语;It's sure that不存在,sure的主语常用sb.,不能用主语从句。此时可用certain代替,用It's certain that ...意为“……是一定的;有把握会……”。2-1-c-n-j-y
2.Sometimes it is not good manners to play a ________ on others.
A. grade B. joke
C. laugh D. topic
答案与解析 B 句意:有时候开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。play a joke on sb.“开某人玩笑”,是固定搭配。grade“分数;成绩”;laugh“嘲笑”;topic“话题;题目”。21世纪教育网版权所有
3.— What a beautiful day!
— Yes. It's ________ that I'd like to take a walk.
A. such nice weather B. so nice weather
C. so nice a weather D. such a nice weather
答案与解析 A 本题考查so/such ... that结构的用法。weather为不可数名词,故排除C、D两项。such在此修饰名词weather,故本题选A项。21cnjy.com
4.I remember Michael's telephone number is 510—5612, but you'd better ________ of it.21·世纪*教育网
A. make fun B. make up
C. make sure D. make progress
答案与解析 C make sure“确定;弄清楚”,符合题意。make fun“找乐子”;make up“编造”;make progress“取得进步”。
5.The editor of the magazine, Philip Green, is an editor for whom a lot of teenagers have the greatest ________.21*cnjy*com
A. respect B. energy
C. description D. amusement
答案与解析 A have respect for sb.“尊重某人”。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Which do you enjoy ________ (spend) your weekend, walking in the wood or fishing by the lake?21·cn·jy·com
答案与解析 to spend enjoy的宾语为“walking in the wood or fishing by the lake”,to spend your weekend为不定式短语作目的状语。21·世纪*教育网
2.I didn't mean ________ (eat) anything, but those apples looked so good that I couldn't help ________ (try) one.
答案与解析 to eat; trying mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”,mean to do sth.“打算做某事”。can't help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”,为固定搭配。www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.You have to be careful enough to avoid ________ (burn) while cooking.2-1-c-n-j-y
答案与解析 being burnt avoid后常接动名词作宾语。而此处burn与you为动宾关系,故应用动名词的被动形式。
4.Since you're bored with your present job, have you considered ________ (change) a new one? 21*cnjy*com
答案与解析 changing consider在此作“考虑”解,后接动名词changing作宾语。
5.I can't stand ________ (work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________ (stop) talking while she works.
答案与解析 working; to stop stand在此作“忍受”解,其后接动名词作宾语,refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”,为常用搭配。
6.The city government doesn't allow ________ (hunt) wild animals in the forest.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案与解析 hunting allow在此作“允许”解,其后常接动名词作宾语(allow doing sth.),接不定式作宾补(allow sb. to do sth.)。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It's important for students to employ a word or a phrase according to the ________ in the language we study.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.situation B.expression
C.condition D.translation
答案 A
2.We all know Jack is an honest man. He would rather ________ than ________ with dishonest methods.21教育网
A. be poor; got money B. be poor; get money
C. was poor; have got D. is poor; got money
答案与解析 B 句意:我们都知道,杰克是一个诚实的人,他宁愿一贫如洗,也不愿用不诚实的手段弄到钱。would rather ... than ... 用于连接平行结构,would rather后接动词原形。21cnjy.com
3.He would rather ________ a poor life than ________ a lot of wealth by turning against his country.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. to lead; own B. lead; own
C. leading; owning D. leading; owing
答案与解析 B 本题考查would rather do ... than do ...结构的用法,意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”,由该结构可知应选B项。
4.I was so angry that I ________ throwing something at him.
A. felt B. felt like
C. wanted D. would like
答案与解析 B feel like后接动名词。
5.Tom apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. his being not able B. him not be able
C. his not being able D. him to be not able
答案与解析 C for为介词,后加动名词;not放在v.-ing之前。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ (invent) the first computer.www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案与解析 to have invented consider sb. to do sth.“认为某人做某事”,且题干中the first computer暗示invent的动作发生在consider之前,因此用不定式的完成式,表示不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前。2-1-c-n-j-y
2.Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.21cnjy.com
答案与解析 is 根据时间状语tomorrow可知应该用be to do结构表将来时态。either ... or“或者……,或者”,连接两个主语时,句子的谓语与最近的一个主语保持一致。最近的主语是one of your students,谓语动词用单数。21教育网
3.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________(similar), our minds are developed by learning.
答案与解析 Similarly 句意:身体是靠锻炼变强壮的,同样,我们的大脑通过学习得以开发。similarly在这里意思是“同样;也”。
4.I can not go shopping with you because I have ________ couple of things to do.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案与解析 a 句意:我不能和你一起去购物,因为我有一些事情要做。a couple of“几个;三两个”,为固定搭配。
5.She was lying in the sun, looking very ________ (relax) and happy.21·cn·jy·com
答案与解析 relaxed look作“看起来”讲时为系动词,后接形容词作表语,relaxed“松懈的;放松的”,常用于修饰人。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.— Shall we all go to the concert tonight?
— ________.
A. It's your opinion
B. I don't mind
C. It's up to you
D. That's your decision
答案与解析 C It's up to you.“由你来决定。”。另一类似的表达为:It depends on/upon you.。www.21-cn-jy.com
2.The author had a good working ________ with his editor.
A. relative B. relate
C. relation D. relationship
答案与解析 D relationship指人与人之间的关系时,常指一种带有强烈感彩的关系。
3.The building to which this one is ________ was on fire last night.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. same B. similar
C. differently D. alike
答案 B
4.Some of you may have finished Unit One. ________, you can go on to Unit Two.21·世纪*教育网
A. If you may B. If you do
C. If not D. If so
答案与解析 D if so“如果这样的话”,符合题意。
5.— I just can't stop worrying about the result of the job interview.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
— ________. There's nothing you can do now but wait.
A. Relax B. Go ahead
C. Go for it D. Good luck
答案与解析 A relax“放松”;go ahead“去吧;干吧”;go for it“去争取”;good luck“好运”,根据句意可知A项正确。