人教版（2019）必修第一册 Welcome Unit Vocabulary 词汇课课件（23张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册 Welcome Unit Vocabulary 词汇课课件（23张） |
|
|
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-27 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共23张PPT)
WELCOME
UNIT
A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.
— Laozi
人教必修一
Words & Expressions
in exchange for 和…交换
Would you mind my old computer in exchange for your notebook
~ sth. with sb. / for sth. （和某人）交换
After the lecture, please exchange views with your partner.
Could you please help me to exchange this trunk for a bigger one
1. exchange n. 交换；交流 v. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
“用A代替B”的表达方式：exchange B for A
replace B with A
substitute A for B
substitute B with/by A
He found a bank to exchange his dollars _______ pounds.
I exchanged seats ________ Bill.
What would you give me ______ exchange for my recorder
for
with
in
lecture → lecturer n.讲师
~ sb. about (v.) 因为…训斥某人
The police lectured the man about drunk driving.
give/deliver a ~ (on sth.)做讲座
The professor will deliver a lecture on environmental protection on Saturday.
2. lecture n. 讲座；讲课；教训 vi. (开)讲座；讲课 vt. 训斥
词性转换
nation→ national → nationally → international → nationality
(2012·全国)
David Beckham’s is British. (nation)
3.nationality n.国籍、民族
nationality
design → designer n.设计者
be designed to do sth. 被设计来做…
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.
设计这个实验是为了测试这种新药。
be designed for (doing) / as 为了/作为…设计
These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners.
这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。
4. design v. 设计；筹划 n.设计；设计方案
by design = on purpose
I don’t know whether they did it by accident or by design
* by chance =by accident
Teach→teacher
Drive→driver
Work→worker
Act→actor
Invent→inventor
Edit→editor
He became a photographer more by accident than ______ design.
This building ______________(design) for weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful.
The course is designed ______ an introduction to the subject.
Stella, 21, plans to be a fashion ____________(design)．
by
is designed
as
designer
anxiously adv. 焦虑地 → anxiety n. 焦虑
with anxiety 焦虑地
be anxious about...为……忧虑、担心
He seemed anxious about the meeting.
be anxious for sth.渴望某事
Mary has been anxious for your return.
be anxious (for sb.) to do...渴望(某人)做……
She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
5. formal adj. 正式的、正规的 → informal adj. 不正式的
6. anxious adj.焦虑的 不安的
He was waiting ________ anxiety.
She was anxious ___________(leave) the room.
Don’t be anxious _________ her; she is already a grownup.
with
to leave
about
annoy v.使恼怒：打扰
annoyance n.烦恼
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的
be annoyed with sb. about/at sth.因某事对某人生气
l was annoyed with him because he kept interrupting me.
be annoyed by sb./sth. 被…惹恼
What if I pretend to be annoyed by Mark？
7. annoyed adj. 感到恼怒的；生气的
frightening adj. 令人害怕的
frighten v. 使惊吓；使惊恐
fright n. 恐怖；惊吓
be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事；害怕做某事
Tom is frightened to talk with others.
be frightened of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事
They frightened of losing power.
（2020·浙江）像人类一样，北极熊也能感觉到痛苦，有情感，也会害怕。
Like humans, polar bears can feel pain, have emotions and can be frightened.
8. frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
junior adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的
n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年
be senior to
be junior to
He is two years senior to me.
＝He is senior to me by two years.
The position had to be filled by an officer senior ______ Tom.
9. senior adj. 级别（或地位）高的 n. 较年长的人
impress v. 使钦佩，使留下深刻印象；
impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的，令人钦佩的
Leave /make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
I wanted my music to make an impression on the audience.
be impressed by/with对…印象深刻
We were impressed by the new teacher's rich knowledge and humorous talk.
10. impression n. 印象；感想
express v.表达
pressure n.压力
depress v.压抑、使沮丧、萧条
—What’s your ______________(impress)of the new teacher
—He is a kind and handsome young man, but what __________ (impress) me most is his sense of humor.
You’ll be _____________(impress) with the brightness and the beauty of the colors.
Your progress in Spanish is really ______________(impress)．
There is no need to buy the most expensive clothes to make a good ________ (impress)．
impression
impresses
impressed
impressive
impression
concentration n.专心，专注；
concentrate …on (doing) sth. 专心于……
Be quiet --- let me concentrate on my homework.
focus/fix (one’ s attention) on...
put one’s mind/heart in (into)
be absorbed in …
apply oneself/one’ s mind to...
pay attention to doing
11. concentrate vi.& vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神
be confident in sth.对……有信心
be confident about/of(doing)sth. 对…有把握；确信
be confident that...
have/lose confidence in sb./sth.
lack of confidence
gain/win sb's confidence
with confidence 自信地
13.confident adj. 自信的；有把握的 →confidence n. 信心; 信任
12. explore vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探 →exploration n. 探测；探究
He answered the question ________ confidence.
The government is confident ___________ winning the next term of office.
We should encourage him to have confidence ______ himself.
一句多译：他确信自己能通过驾驶测试。
be confident that:
be confident of:
have confidence in:
with
of/about
in
He is confident that he will pass the driving test.
He is confident of passing the driving test.
He has confidence in passing the driving test.
backward adv. 向后
look forward to 盼望；期待
to 是介词；介词后面加名词或doing
类似的短语
be/get used to 习惯于;
pay attention to 注意;
lead to 导致;
stick to 坚持;
prefer doing to doing 更喜欢做；
14. forward adv. (=forwards)向前;前进 adj. 向前的;前进的
flash card 教学闪卡
in a flash 立即;马上
The answer had come to him in a flash.
他一下子就有了答案。
flash across 掠过;灵光一现
Suddenly an idea flashed across his mind
突然间一个想法闪过了他的脑子。
15. flash n.光;信号 vi.闪耀;发出信号 vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)
organizer n. 组织者
organized adj. 有条理的;有组织的
organization n. 组织;团体;机构
16. organize vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi. 组建;成立
17. goal n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设立目标
Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting the goal
get/score/make a goal 进球得分
achieve/attain/reach one’s goal 达成某人的目标
I will try to reach my goal because I want to live an exciting life.
be curious to do 渴望做某事
We were curious to find out what had happened .
我们急于想了解出了什么事
be curious about 对…感到好奇
He is curious about everything.
with curiosity = curiously 好奇地
18. strategy n.策略;策划 → strategic adj. 有策略的
19.improve v.改进;改善 → improvement n. 改善
20. curious adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的→curiosity n. 好奇心
in / keep company with 和…一起
run a company 经营一家公司
in the company of 在某人的陪伴下
21.company n. 公司；商行(c); 陪伴 (uc)→companion n. 同伴，伴侣；
21. personality n. 性格；个性
person n.人
personal adj. 私人的
personally adv. 私人地
interpersonal adj.人际关系的，人际的
WELCOME UNIT
WELCOME
UNIT
A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.
— Laozi
人教必修一
Words & Expressions
in exchange for 和…交换
Would you mind my old computer in exchange for your notebook
~ sth. with sb. / for sth. （和某人）交换
After the lecture, please exchange views with your partner.
Could you please help me to exchange this trunk for a bigger one
1. exchange n. 交换；交流 v. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
“用A代替B”的表达方式：exchange B for A
replace B with A
substitute A for B
substitute B with/by A
He found a bank to exchange his dollars _______ pounds.
I exchanged seats ________ Bill.
What would you give me ______ exchange for my recorder
for
with
in
lecture → lecturer n.讲师
~ sb. about (v.) 因为…训斥某人
The police lectured the man about drunk driving.
give/deliver a ~ (on sth.)做讲座
The professor will deliver a lecture on environmental protection on Saturday.
2. lecture n. 讲座；讲课；教训 vi. (开)讲座；讲课 vt. 训斥
词性转换
nation→ national → nationally → international → nationality
(2012·全国)
David Beckham’s is British. (nation)
3.nationality n.国籍、民族
nationality
design → designer n.设计者
be designed to do sth. 被设计来做…
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.
设计这个实验是为了测试这种新药。
be designed for (doing) / as 为了/作为…设计
These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners.
这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。
4. design v. 设计；筹划 n.设计；设计方案
by design = on purpose
I don’t know whether they did it by accident or by design
* by chance =by accident
Teach→teacher
Drive→driver
Work→worker
Act→actor
Invent→inventor
Edit→editor
He became a photographer more by accident than ______ design.
This building ______________(design) for weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful.
The course is designed ______ an introduction to the subject.
Stella, 21, plans to be a fashion ____________(design)．
by
is designed
as
designer
anxiously adv. 焦虑地 → anxiety n. 焦虑
with anxiety 焦虑地
be anxious about...为……忧虑、担心
He seemed anxious about the meeting.
be anxious for sth.渴望某事
Mary has been anxious for your return.
be anxious (for sb.) to do...渴望(某人)做……
She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
5. formal adj. 正式的、正规的 → informal adj. 不正式的
6. anxious adj.焦虑的 不安的
He was waiting ________ anxiety.
She was anxious ___________(leave) the room.
Don’t be anxious _________ her; she is already a grownup.
with
to leave
about
annoy v.使恼怒：打扰
annoyance n.烦恼
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的
be annoyed with sb. about/at sth.因某事对某人生气
l was annoyed with him because he kept interrupting me.
be annoyed by sb./sth. 被…惹恼
What if I pretend to be annoyed by Mark？
7. annoyed adj. 感到恼怒的；生气的
frightening adj. 令人害怕的
frighten v. 使惊吓；使惊恐
fright n. 恐怖；惊吓
be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事；害怕做某事
Tom is frightened to talk with others.
be frightened of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事
They frightened of losing power.
（2020·浙江）像人类一样，北极熊也能感觉到痛苦，有情感，也会害怕。
Like humans, polar bears can feel pain, have emotions and can be frightened.
8. frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
junior adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的
n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年
be senior to
be junior to
He is two years senior to me.
＝He is senior to me by two years.
The position had to be filled by an officer senior ______ Tom.
9. senior adj. 级别（或地位）高的 n. 较年长的人
impress v. 使钦佩，使留下深刻印象；
impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的，令人钦佩的
Leave /make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
I wanted my music to make an impression on the audience.
be impressed by/with对…印象深刻
We were impressed by the new teacher's rich knowledge and humorous talk.
10. impression n. 印象；感想
express v.表达
pressure n.压力
depress v.压抑、使沮丧、萧条
—What’s your ______________(impress)of the new teacher
—He is a kind and handsome young man, but what __________ (impress) me most is his sense of humor.
You’ll be _____________(impress) with the brightness and the beauty of the colors.
Your progress in Spanish is really ______________(impress)．
There is no need to buy the most expensive clothes to make a good ________ (impress)．
impression
impresses
impressed
impressive
impression
concentration n.专心，专注；
concentrate …on (doing) sth. 专心于……
Be quiet --- let me concentrate on my homework.
focus/fix (one’ s attention) on...
put one’s mind/heart in (into)
be absorbed in …
apply oneself/one’ s mind to...
pay attention to doing
11. concentrate vi.& vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神
be confident in sth.对……有信心
be confident about/of(doing)sth. 对…有把握；确信
be confident that...
have/lose confidence in sb./sth.
lack of confidence
gain/win sb's confidence
with confidence 自信地
13.confident adj. 自信的；有把握的 →confidence n. 信心; 信任
12. explore vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探 →exploration n. 探测；探究
He answered the question ________ confidence.
The government is confident ___________ winning the next term of office.
We should encourage him to have confidence ______ himself.
一句多译：他确信自己能通过驾驶测试。
be confident that:
be confident of:
have confidence in:
with
of/about
in
He is confident that he will pass the driving test.
He is confident of passing the driving test.
He has confidence in passing the driving test.
backward adv. 向后
look forward to 盼望；期待
to 是介词；介词后面加名词或doing
类似的短语
be/get used to 习惯于;
pay attention to 注意;
lead to 导致;
stick to 坚持;
prefer doing to doing 更喜欢做；
14. forward adv. (=forwards)向前;前进 adj. 向前的;前进的
flash card 教学闪卡
in a flash 立即;马上
The answer had come to him in a flash.
他一下子就有了答案。
flash across 掠过;灵光一现
Suddenly an idea flashed across his mind
突然间一个想法闪过了他的脑子。
15. flash n.光;信号 vi.闪耀;发出信号 vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)
organizer n. 组织者
organized adj. 有条理的;有组织的
organization n. 组织;团体;机构
16. organize vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi. 组建;成立
17. goal n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设立目标
Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting the goal
get/score/make a goal 进球得分
achieve/attain/reach one’s goal 达成某人的目标
I will try to reach my goal because I want to live an exciting life.
be curious to do 渴望做某事
We were curious to find out what had happened .
我们急于想了解出了什么事
be curious about 对…感到好奇
He is curious about everything.
with curiosity = curiously 好奇地
18. strategy n.策略;策划 → strategic adj. 有策略的
19.improve v.改进;改善 → improvement n. 改善
20. curious adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的→curiosity n. 好奇心
in / keep company with 和…一起
run a company 经营一家公司
in the company of 在某人的陪伴下
21.company n. 公司；商行(c); 陪伴 (uc)→companion n. 同伴，伴侣；
21. personality n. 性格；个性
person n.人
personal adj. 私人的
personally adv. 私人地
interpersonal adj.人际关系的，人际的
WELCOME UNIT