(共53张PPT)
Unit 2
How often do you exercise
人教版新目标 八年级上册
Section B 2a--2e
What do you do in your free time
What activities do you think is healthy for the mind and the body (身心）
Do exercise, surf the Internet or watch TV
Do a survey
What do you do in your free time
What activities do you think are good for our mental and physical health
He is doing a survey(做问卷调查).
He asked the students about their free time activities(业余时间的活动).
___% of the students have piano lessons.
___% of the students join tutorial class.
___% of the students join English club.
11 students
4 students
8 students
10
21
30
percent
What do No. 5 High School Students do in their free time
What's the type of the article
It’s a(n) ___.
A. letter
B. advertisement
C. survey report
D. dairy
Listen and answer.
★
Fast reading
Task 1. Read the article in 2b and choose.
1). What’s the main idea of the passage
A. what No. 5 High School students do in their free time B. heathy habits
C. students’ favorite activities D. the most popular activities
Reading skill: We can get the main idea from the title, the first and the last paragraph.
2). What kinds of activities are mainly talked about
A. exercise B. use of Internet
C. watch TV D. play basketball
1. How many parts can we divide this passage into
Para .1
Para. 2, 3, 4
Para. 5
Three parts
Introduction 概述
Detail（分述）
Conclusion 总结
What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Survey Report
调查报告
2. Match each part with the following key words.
Para 1
Para 2, 3, 4
Para 5
Topic
调查主题
Results
调查结果
Comments
调查结论
scanning and judging
Read the article and mark True (T) or False (F).
1. We found that twenty percent of our students exercise every day.
2. Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day.
3. Most students use the Internet for homework.
4. Only twenty percent of the students watch TV two or three times a week.
5. Exercise is healthy for the mind and the body.
F
T
F
F
T
Read the first paragraph carefully and answer the questions.
What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
When
Who
What
Last
month
No.5 High
school students
questions
about ,
and .
exercise
use of the Internet
watching TV
What are the results
问卷调查
Read Para. 2, answer the questions.
（ ）1. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Fifty percent of the students exercise every day.
B. Forty-five percent exercise three times a week.
C. Fifteen percent exercise only one to three times a week.
D. Twenty percent don’ t exercise at all.
D
2b
Careful reading
Para 2
调查结果results(exercise)
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
______ %
every day
______ %
1-3 times
a week
______ %
no exercise
______ %
4-6 times a week
1. What percent of the students do not exercise at all
_________________________________
15
20
20
45
3. 45%: (根据饼状图，用频率副词always, usually, 或sometimes写句子) _________________________
Twenty percent students.
Forty-five percent of the students usually exercise.
Guessing
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
______ %
every day
______ %
1-3 times
a week
______ %
no exercise
______ %
4-6 times
a week
15
20
20
45
Why are students lack of (缺少）exercising
They have too much homework to do.
They spend too much time on the Internet.
It is too difficult and tiring.
They think it is no useful.
Exercise isn’t fun at all!...
Para 2
Para 3
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
10
90
______ %
3-4 times
a week
______ %
every day
1.How did the writer feel about the numbers of using the Internet
2. What is the purpose(目的）for most students like
using the Internet
The writer felt surprised.
They use it for fun not for homework.
Answer the questions
2b
Careful reading
Para 3
调查结果results(Use the Internet)
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
______ %
every day
1. What percent of the students use the Internet
every day ___________________________________
______ %
3-4times a week
10
90
4. 10%: (根据饼状图，用频率副词always, usually, 或sometimes写句子) ______________________________________
1. 90%：_____________________________________
Ninety percent students.
Ten percent of the students sometimes use the Internet.
Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet.
Para 4
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
13
2
______ %
4-6times
a week
______ %
1-3 times
a week
______ %
every day
85
1.Only two percent of the students
exercise 1-3 times a week. T F
2.Thirteen percent watch TV 4-6 times a
week. T F
3.Less than eighty-five percent students
may not have a healthy lifestyle because
they watch TV every day. T F
4.The most popular TV shows is game shows
not sports among the studen T F
Choose T(√）or F(×）
watch TV
More
2b
Careful reading
Para 4
调查结果results(Watch TV)
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
3. How often do most students watch TV
_________________________________
What do they usually watch
_______________________________
______ %
4-6times a week
13
85
______ %
1-3 times
a week
2
2. 85%: __________________________
5. 13%: __________________________
6. 2%: _____________________________
______ %
every day
Most students watch TV every day.
They usually watch sports, game shows.
They always watch TV.
They usually watch TV.
They sometimes watch TV.
Para 5
It is good to relax by using the Internet
or watching game shows, but we think
the best way to relax is through exercise.
It is healthy for the mind and the body.
Exercise such as playing sports is fun,
and you can spend time with your friends
and family as you play together.
And remember, “old habits die hard”.
So start exercising before it’s too late!
1.What can they do to be healthy
2.Why can exercise help them
3.why can’t people keep exercising
4. What is the writer’s advice(建议）for students
They can exercise.
It is healthy for the mind and the body.
You can spend time with your friends.
Old habits die hard.
Start exercising before it’s too late.
旧习难改
现在开始练习还为时不晚
2b
Careful reading
Para 5
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late!
调查结论comments
4. What does the writer think is the best way to relax Why
________________________________________________________
Exercise.
It’s healthy for the mind and the body.
5. Do you think the students in No. 5 are healthy Why or why not
________________________________________________________
No, I don’t think so.
Because most students use Internet or watch TV on their free time.
They don’t like exercising. It’s unhealthy.
We can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.
（ ）1. Although many students like to watch sports， _____ are the most popular.
A. game shows B. computer games C. cartoons D. talk shows
（ ）2. What’s the meaning(意思)of the phrase “Old habits die hard. ” in the last paragraph
A. 死性不改 B. 江山难移 C. 亡羊补牢 D. 旧习难改
( )3.The best way to relax is through ______ accroding to the writer.
A. exercise B. games C. shows D. fruit
D
A
A
Read Para. 5, answer the questions.
The best way to relax is through exercise. Why
Para. 5
What does the writer think is the best way to relax
A. using the Internet B. watching TV C. exercise
① ②
3 Comments 调查结论
What is the writer’s advice (建议)
And remember, “old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late.
Report Subject (主题) What do No. 5 High School students do in their free time Results Activities Percent of the students How often
Exercise 15% (1)__________
45% Four to six times a week
20% (2)_____________ times a week
20% Never
Complete the table.
Every day
One to three
Report Subject (主题) What do No. 5 High School students do in their free time Results Activities Percent of the students How often
Use of the Internet 90% Every day
10% At least three or four times a week
(3) ____________ 2% One to three times a week
13% (4)__________ times a week
85% Every day
Conclusion (结论) The writer thinks the best way to relax is (5)________________. Watching TV
Four to six
through exercise
1. 90%:__________________________________________
2. 85%:__________________________________________
3. 45%: _________________________________________
4. 10%: _________________________________________
5. 13%: _________________________________________
6. 2% : _________________________________________
Ninety percent students always use the Internet.
Eighty-five percent of students always watch TV.
Forty-five percent of them usually exercise.
Ten percent of them usually use the Internet.
Thirteen percent of them usually watch TV.
Two percent of them sometimes watch TV.
According to the article and the pie charts , write sentences with percentages using always, usually or sometimes.
2d
play computer games
read books
go shopping
draw pictures
play sports
Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class.
How often do you... Names of classmates
1-3 times a week
4-6 times a week
every day
2e
Do a survey
activities ... percent
playing computer games
using the internet
watching TV
listening to music
playing sports
I think in our group,
_____ percent like...
In our group, ______ students like playing computer games. ______ students like using the Internet. ______ students like watching TV. ______ students like listening to music. ______ students like playing sports.
Show your report.
What habits do good students have
Let’s enjoy the video.
What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
业余活动
Language Points
in one's free time
在某人的空闲时间里
ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
ask for 要求；请求
ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事
Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
use of the Internet
因特网的使用 (use此处为名词)
here引导的倒装句：
Here + 谓语 + 主语（名词）.
Here + 主语（代词）+ 谓语.
e.g. Here comes the bus.
Here she comes.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
宾语从句
not … at all 一点也不；根本不
not常位于be动词/助动词/情态动词之后，at all放在句尾
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 做某事而感到惊讶
be surprised + that从句 因……而惊讶
eg. Are you surprised at the result
They were surprised to see him.
I’m surprised that he came here on time.
The other ten percent use it at least three
or four times a week. Most students
use it for fun and not for homework.
用……来娱乐
至少
the other
两者中的另一个（的）
The answers to our questions
about watching television were also interesting.
……的答案
the answer to … ……问题的答案/回答
the key to … ……的钥匙
the way (to) … 去……的路
the ticket to … ……的票
Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best
way to relax is through exercise.
形式主语
不定式（短语）是真正的主语
不定式（短语）作后置定语
e.g. It is easy for me to play basketball.
打篮球对我来说是容易的。
It’s dangerous to swim in the river.
在河里游泳是危险的。
It’s very important to learn English well.
学好英语很重要。
It’s +adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth.
做某事(对某人来说)是……的。
by + n./pron./Ving 通过...；以...的方式
e.g. He had to do all the work by hand.
他必须靠手工完成所有的工作。
I learn English by reading English books.
我通过读英语书学习英语。
It is healthy for the mind and the body.
mind n. 头脑；心智 v. 介意
change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 下定决心
keep in one's mind 牢记
e.g. I think nothing can change his mind.
I made up my mind to learn music.
Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.
such as 例如 + n./v.-ing
e.g.
I like eating fruit, such as apples, oranges and bananas.
Lucy has lots of interests, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on.
And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
旧习难改
die v. 消失；灭亡；死亡
→ dead adj. 死的
→ dying adj. 奄奄一息的
→ death n. 死亡
before引导时间状语从句
1.在空闲时间
2.询问某人关于某事
3.因特网的使用
4.每周四至六次
5.上网
6.百分之……的学生
7.至少
8.问题的答案
9.看电视
10.通过做某事
11.做某事的最好方式
12.例如；像……这样
13.旧习难改
in the free time
ask sb. about sth.
use of the Internet
four to six times a week
go online / use the Internet
... percent of the students
at least
the answers to the question
watch television
by doing sth.
the best way to do sth.
such as
Old habits die hard.
Summary
Topic
(Para. 1)
Results
(Paras.2-4)
Conclusion
(Para. 5)
A survey about ________________
Use the Internet
Exercise
Watch TV
15%—every day
______—4-6 times a week
20%—1-3 times a week
20%—never
90%—every day
10%—______________
Most students use it for ____ and not for homework.
2%—1-3 times a week
13%—4-6 times a week
85%—__________
Game shows are the most popular.
Start exercising before it’s too late.
Try to retell the passage.
free time activities
45%
fun
every day
3-4 times a week
Survey
report
Last month we asked our students about their ______ _____ _____. Our questions were about ______ , use of the Internet and ___________. Here are the results.
We found that 20% of the students don’t exercise ______ ______. Most students go online and watch TV every day. But they use the Internet _____ ______ and not for _________. And many students like to watch sports, but______ ______are the most popular.
The best way to relax is ______ _______. It’s healthy for the______ and the body. Exercise ______ ______ playing sports is fun, and you can ____ ____ with your friends and family. Old habits die hard. Start exercising before it’s too ______.
挑战记忆力 Let’s retell the survey report! 主旨回顾
free
watching TV
at all
for fun
homework
game shows
through exercise
mind
spend time
such as
late
time activities
exercise
are
goes
How can we keep healthy
Eat more healthy food and less junk food.
Try to exercise every day.
Everyone must sleep 8 or 9 hours every night.
Good living habits are healthy for the mind and the body.
We should exercise _____________________
…
We can’t go online or watch TV __________
…
And remember, “old habits die hard.”
So make a good plan(计划) before it’s too late.
倡议书：What do you usually do in your free time
always(every day)
too often
Post-reading
Today we asked students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
We found that _____students____________three
to four times a week. ____________students _____
___________________________________________.
___________________________________________.
It’s good to relax by ______________, but we think the best way to relax is through ___________. It’s healthy for____________. _________________
___________________________________________.
Topic
paragraph
Body
Conclusion
Only six ______ of ten students here ______ from China and they are very hard-working.
A. percent; are B. hundred; is C. percent; is D. hundreds; are
一、单项选择
For years, she was helping the poor street children ______ giving them food. A. about B. at C. for D. by
1
2
A
D
______ she is very tired, ______ she doesn't stop working.
A. Although; but B. But; although C. Although; / D. /; /
3
C
—Can you tell me the ______ of your survey
—Yes. Fifty percent of the students go to school by bike.
A. result B. answer C. way D. habit
4
A
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Drinking milk every day is good for your ________(healthy)．
2. Tom exercises two or three________(time) a week.
3. She was______________(surprise) to find her lost wallet.
4. It's good________(relax) by listening to music.
5. He likes sports，such as_____________(swim) and basketball.
health
times
surprised
to relax
swimming
三、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺短语。
1. Do you often _______ _______(上网) at home
2. My sister and brother like to _______ ________ _______(一起看电视).
3. Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (问题的答案) It's difficult for me.
4. We all know _______ _______ _______ _______(旧习难改). Just give him some more time.
5.Sam 一点也不喜欢运动。Sam like sports .
6.大声朗读是学习英语最好的方式。
Reading aloud is to learn English.
go online
watch television together
the answer to the question
old habits die hard
doesn't at all
the best way
Retell the passage according to the pie chart in 2b and the structure of the survey result.
Ask your classmates about their free time activities and draw a pie chart.
Write several sentences to describe your pie chart.
Make a report about it in next class.
Homework
