译林版（2019） 必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights ，camera ，action 培优提能限时练(一)（含解析）
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| 名称 | 译林版（2019） 必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights ，camera ，action 培优提能限时练(一)（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 125.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-27 20:44:20 | ||
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Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to learning English，the more time you spend being exposed to the language，the better.Movies give you a chance to live the language as it’s spoken in real life.
Frozen
Telling the delightful story of a girl searching for her sister，Frozen is an enormously popular Disney movie that’s super simple to understand.Yes，it may be a kid’s movie，but if you’re new to learning English，then watching children’s films is the perfect starting point.With simple dialogue and catchy theme songs，kids’ films are a great introduction to English movies.
Forrest Gump
Starring the incredible Tom Hanks，Forrest Gump tells the tale of a man with low IQ who has lived an extraordinary life.The whole film is narrated(讲述) by Forrest，who speaks with an accent from the South of the United States that is slow，easy to understand and perfect for English beginners.
The Social Network
The story behind the world’s most popular social media channel is actually one worth learning about! This attractive movie traces(追踪) Mark Zuckerberg’s life from college student to entrepreneur(企业家) and is perfect for practising legal and technical vocabulary.
Little Women
One of the most successful movies of 2019，Little Women is a great choice for language learners because of its clear dialogue and attractive storyline.The film tells the story of four sisters living during the American Civil War and is of particular interest to fans of American history.Once you’re familiar with the film，you can also have a go at reading the novel by Louisa May Alcott!
1．What is known about the movie Forrest Gump
A．It tells a beautiful story of two sisters.
B．It is most suitable for English beginners.
C．It is the most successful movie of 2019.
D．It is helpful to enlarge your legal vocabulary.
2．Whose true life story is The Social Network based on
A．Walt Disney.
B．Tom Hanks.
C．Mark Zuckerberg.
D．Louisa May Alcott.
3．Which movie is a good choice for an American history lover
A．Frozen.
B．Forrest Gump.
C．The Social Network.
D．Little Women.
B
(2023·山东菏泽高一期末)
In movies and books，people often describe a decisive moment when they figure out who they are.However，I never thought it actually happened in real life.I never expected to have a “moment” of my own.When it arrived，mine was much more powerful than I could have ever imagined.
During the spring of my junior year，my class watched a documentary called The Invisible Children.It was about three college students who take a trip to Africa and document their experience.At first the film was slightly humorous.However，once the group arrived in northern Uganda，the mood changed.They learned what the consequences of a 23-year war had been for thousands of children.Some had lost family and friends，and others were caught by the opposing force and became child soldiers.
Before long，I was sobbing.I couldn’t believe these things were happening，yet at the same time I knew they were.I just hadn’t been paying attention，for in the past 17 years，I was blessedly protected.When the movie ended，I couldn’t get it out of my head.For the next week，I was not myself.Every bite of food I took I thought of Grace，the 15-year-old who had little to eat.When I went to bed，I pictured Sunday，the 14-year-old boy sleeping on a straw mat on the ground in a camp.My whole world shifted.
Since that day，I haven’t been able to picture my future in a way that doesn’t involve going to Africa and doing what I can to help.Ultimately，this is why I decided to major in engineering.With an engineering degree，my potential for change will be limitless.I will build wells and schools，and design irrigation systems.Engineering is tough，but I know—in what Yeats called “my deep heart’s call”—that this is what I’m supposed to do with my life.
4．What did the author think of a decisive moment at first
A．It was impossible.
B．It was unforgettable.
C．It was common.
D．It was powerful.
5．How does the movie influence the author
A．It amused him.
B．It made him unsure of himself.
C．It changed his perspectives of life.
D．It made him lose the desire to eat or sleep.
6．Why does the author choose to study engineering
A．To challenge himself.
B．To achieve his goal.
C．To be well acknowledged.
D．To realize his childhood dream.
7．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A．Celebrity. B．Health.
C．Science. D．Education.
C
In a new research，doctors are making use of feature films(故事片) in an attempt to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems.Supporters of “film therapy” say that discussing characters and plotlines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.
One of those using the method is Dr Zhang，a doctor from Shanghai，who charges 250 for a one-hour “film therapy” session.He said，“I was treating a woman who had been badly heartbroken in a relationship，and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them.I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront，where the hero realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal(背叛)．My patient identified so easily with him that she started to cry.Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried.Each time she watched and cried，she felt better.”
Dr Zhang admits that film therapy does not work for everyone，but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his clients.“Through the films’ characters，plots and even music，it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down，in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so depressed that he uses violence，was an example of the dangerous results of not letting anger go.“I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding back a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had hurt him，” said Dr Zhang.“We talked about Michael Douglas’s character and the violent path he takes，and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to burst out like a time bomb.”
8．What are doctors doing in a new research
A．Taking advantage of feature films to help patients.
B．Talking with patients much more than before.
C．Sharing feelings about film plots with patients.
D．Trying to understand their patients better.
9．Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfront
A．She thought of her lover suddenly.
B．She realized she had been cheated.
C．She brought her sufferings to mind.
D．She wanted to release her sorrow.
10．What did the patient decide to do after discussing Falling Down with Dr Zhang
A．To learn a lot from Michael Douglas.
B．To release his anger on a regular basis.
C．To act out his anger through violence.
D．To forgive those who had once hurt him.
11．Which statement is Dr Zhang more likely to agree on
A．Film stars can help people solve their problems.
B．The film therapy can be applied to most patients.
C．Films can contribute to unlocking hidden feelings.
D．This therapy should be popularized all over the world.
D
Over the past few decades，children have been taking part less in free play and more in organized sports.While participation in organized sports has both social and physical benefits for young children，concerns about safety and benefits increase as participants get younger.
Though most children are naturally likely to be physically active，not all kids are willing to get up and move.Soccer coach Joseph Luxbacher says，“Every kid has the potential to be a good sportsman in different kinds of sports.Participating in organized sports such as the school soccer team introduces direction to children’s physical activities.Following a team schedule gives kids a set time and place to exercise.As a result，kids can be safe from accidents and be protected against hurt.”
What’s more，participating in organized sports gives children time to communicate with others and showing good sportsmanship.For young children who may still be very self-centered，participating in team sports teaches them to think about the group and encourages them to be happy about the success of their teammates.Kids can also benefit from spending time with their coach and having a chance to develop a positive relationship with an adult other than their parents，especially if the coach is both skilled and devoted to being a positive mentor.
Playing organized sports requires a lot of time for practice and games，so it would seem that this could influence students’ study.Actually it can ameliorate students’ test performance.That’s because to play organized sports well，players have to memorize information，do repetitive actions，and learn from teammates.All these types of learning skills can make students score higher.
Though it can come from many different sources—parents，coaches，teammates or themselves—many children who participate in organized sports feel pressured to succeed.While a little stress can be helpful in leading children to perform with increased focus and strength，too much stress will leave young kids feeling very tired.Organized sports are more likely to put the right amount of pressure on them.
12．What do Joseph Luxbacher’s words show
A．Organized sports can achieve kids’ potential.
B．Most children prefer free play to organized sports.
C．Organized sports can better secure kids from injuries.
D．Most children have a set time and place to exercise.
13．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Kids can learn social skills by playing organized sports.
B．Kids can meet better coaches by playing organized sports.
C．Kids can show good judgement by playing organized sports.
D．Kids can better communicate with parents by playing organized sports.
14．What does the underlined word “ameliorate” mean in paragraph 4
A．Measure. B．Record.
C．Recognize. D．Improve.
15．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Coach Children in Organized Sports
B．How Organized Sports Can Benefit Children
C．How Organized Sports Put Pressure on Children
D．How to Become a Good Teammate in Organized Sports
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2023·河南信阳高一期末)
T．V.Ramakrishna knows how a good education can open doors to a better life.Growing up poor，he was lucky to have caring adults around him who helped him receive an education.
When he retired，he returned to Bangalore with his wife Vijaya. 1 .His daughter，Sarva Rajendra serves as president.Over the past 20 years，the foundation has helped hundreds of poor children，especially girls.In 2009，it expanded(扩大) its programs to reach even more children in government schools and help them make their English language skills better.
“Bangalore is a very international city. 2 ，you are at a disadvantage when trying to get a good job，”said Sarva Rajendra.
The foundation introduced a spelling bee competition.Each year，around 2,500 students take part. 3 .
“The scholarship to college is a really important prize for the children because they are from poor families.To get through and get the scholarship to the next stage is a springboard(跳板) to their future success，” said Sarva Rajendra.
Rajendra asked filmmaker Monica Sam Tommy to produce a film about it. 4 .“We chose them randomly(随意地) and we chose them before the spelling bee took place，because we wanted to see what progress they were making，” said Sarva Rajendra.
One of those random kids was the winner.She is a girl that says to herself，“ 5 ，I am not only going to get myself a better future，but also my family，and through them my community.”
A．Through me making this happen
B．Sahasra Deepika is a Sanskrit word that means a thousand lights
C．In 1998，he set up the Sahasra Deepika Foundation(基金会) for Education
D．If you don’t know English and you only know the native language
E．Her film Be the Future follows several students as they compete
F．He came to the United States to do a doctorate degree in engineering
G．Winners get college scholarship(奖学金) and other prizes and chances
培优提能限时练(一)
Ⅰ.
1．B [细节理解题。根据Forrest Gump中的最后一句可知，《阿甘正传》这部电影最适合英语初学者。故选B。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据The Social Network中的第二句可知，《社交网络》这部电影追踪了马克·扎克伯格从大学生到企业家的一生。故选C。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据Little Women中的第二句可知，《小妇人》这部电影对美国历史爱好者来说是不错的选择。故选D。]
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在观看了《看不见的孩子》纪录片后，人生观被改变，决定主修工程学，来改变世界。
4．A [观点态度题。根据第一段中“However，I never thought it actually happened in real life.I never expected to have a ‘moment’ of my own.”可知，作者最初认为这个决定性时刻是不可能发生的。故选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“My whole world shifted.”可知，电影改变了作者的人生观。故选C。]
6．B [细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者选择工程专业是为了实现他的目标。故选B。]
7．D [文章出处题。根据文章主要讲述了作者在观看了《看不见的孩子》纪录片后，人生观被改变，决定主修工程学来改变世界可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“教育”版面。故选D。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。在一项新研究中，医生们正在使用故事片来鼓励他们的患者更自在地谈论他们的问题。
8．A [推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，医生们尝试利用故事片让患者更自在地谈论自己的问题，理解并表达自己的感受，即在新研究中医生们充分利用故事片来帮助病人。故选A。]
9．C [推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句可推断，这部电影使患者与主角产生共鸣，想起了自己深藏已久的痛苦，所以才会哭。故选C。]
10．B [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在跟张博士讨论了Falling Down这部电影之后，患者决定要定期释放自己的愤怒。故选B。]
11．C [推理判断题。根据第二段中“Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried.”可知，张博士可能会赞同“电影有助于患者释放隐藏的情感”这个说法。故选C。]
12．C [细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，Joseph Luxbacher的话说明了有组织的体育运动可以更好地防止孩子受伤。故选C。]
13．A [段落大意题。根据第三段第一句和第三句可知，本段的主要内容是孩子们可以通过参加有组织的体育运动来学习社交技能。故选A。]
14．D [词义猜测题。根据画线词后文尤其第四段最后一句可知，参加有组织的体育运动是有助于改善学生成绩的，所以可推知，画线词是“改善，提高”的意思。故选D。]
15．B [标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了有组织的体育运动对学生的好处，所以B选项“有组织的体育运动如何使儿童受益”能概括全文，适合用作文章标题，故选B。]
Ⅱ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是T.V.Ramakrishna成立基金会，为学生在教育上提供帮助的事迹。
1．C [根据下文“Over the past 20 years，the foundation has helped hundreds of poor children，especially girls.”可知，空格处应该提及他成立了一个基金会，C选项符合语境，故选C。]
2．D [根据上文“Bangalore is a very international city.”和下文“you are at a disadvantage when trying to get a good job”可推知，D选项和下文相呼应，符合语境，故选D。]
3．G [根据上文“The foundation introduced a spelling bee competition.Each year，around 2,500 students take part.”可推知，空格处应该承接上文，说比赛获胜会怎么样，G选项符合语境，故选G。]
4．E [根据上文“Rajendra asked filmmaker Monica Sam Tommy to produce a film about it.”可知，E选项承接上文，说明了电影的内容，符合语境，故选E。]
5．A [根据下文“I am not only going to get myself a better future，but also my family，and through them my community”可推知，空处应是女孩对自己获奖的评价，A选项引起下文，符合语境，故选A。]
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to learning English，the more time you spend being exposed to the language，the better.Movies give you a chance to live the language as it’s spoken in real life.
Frozen
Telling the delightful story of a girl searching for her sister，Frozen is an enormously popular Disney movie that’s super simple to understand.Yes，it may be a kid’s movie，but if you’re new to learning English，then watching children’s films is the perfect starting point.With simple dialogue and catchy theme songs，kids’ films are a great introduction to English movies.
Forrest Gump
Starring the incredible Tom Hanks，Forrest Gump tells the tale of a man with low IQ who has lived an extraordinary life.The whole film is narrated(讲述) by Forrest，who speaks with an accent from the South of the United States that is slow，easy to understand and perfect for English beginners.
The Social Network
The story behind the world’s most popular social media channel is actually one worth learning about! This attractive movie traces(追踪) Mark Zuckerberg’s life from college student to entrepreneur(企业家) and is perfect for practising legal and technical vocabulary.
Little Women
One of the most successful movies of 2019，Little Women is a great choice for language learners because of its clear dialogue and attractive storyline.The film tells the story of four sisters living during the American Civil War and is of particular interest to fans of American history.Once you’re familiar with the film，you can also have a go at reading the novel by Louisa May Alcott!
1．What is known about the movie Forrest Gump
A．It tells a beautiful story of two sisters.
B．It is most suitable for English beginners.
C．It is the most successful movie of 2019.
D．It is helpful to enlarge your legal vocabulary.
2．Whose true life story is The Social Network based on
A．Walt Disney.
B．Tom Hanks.
C．Mark Zuckerberg.
D．Louisa May Alcott.
3．Which movie is a good choice for an American history lover
A．Frozen.
B．Forrest Gump.
C．The Social Network.
D．Little Women.
B
(2023·山东菏泽高一期末)
In movies and books，people often describe a decisive moment when they figure out who they are.However，I never thought it actually happened in real life.I never expected to have a “moment” of my own.When it arrived，mine was much more powerful than I could have ever imagined.
During the spring of my junior year，my class watched a documentary called The Invisible Children.It was about three college students who take a trip to Africa and document their experience.At first the film was slightly humorous.However，once the group arrived in northern Uganda，the mood changed.They learned what the consequences of a 23-year war had been for thousands of children.Some had lost family and friends，and others were caught by the opposing force and became child soldiers.
Before long，I was sobbing.I couldn’t believe these things were happening，yet at the same time I knew they were.I just hadn’t been paying attention，for in the past 17 years，I was blessedly protected.When the movie ended，I couldn’t get it out of my head.For the next week，I was not myself.Every bite of food I took I thought of Grace，the 15-year-old who had little to eat.When I went to bed，I pictured Sunday，the 14-year-old boy sleeping on a straw mat on the ground in a camp.My whole world shifted.
Since that day，I haven’t been able to picture my future in a way that doesn’t involve going to Africa and doing what I can to help.Ultimately，this is why I decided to major in engineering.With an engineering degree，my potential for change will be limitless.I will build wells and schools，and design irrigation systems.Engineering is tough，but I know—in what Yeats called “my deep heart’s call”—that this is what I’m supposed to do with my life.
4．What did the author think of a decisive moment at first
A．It was impossible.
B．It was unforgettable.
C．It was common.
D．It was powerful.
5．How does the movie influence the author
A．It amused him.
B．It made him unsure of himself.
C．It changed his perspectives of life.
D．It made him lose the desire to eat or sleep.
6．Why does the author choose to study engineering
A．To challenge himself.
B．To achieve his goal.
C．To be well acknowledged.
D．To realize his childhood dream.
7．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A．Celebrity. B．Health.
C．Science. D．Education.
C
In a new research，doctors are making use of feature films(故事片) in an attempt to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems.Supporters of “film therapy” say that discussing characters and plotlines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.
One of those using the method is Dr Zhang，a doctor from Shanghai，who charges 250 for a one-hour “film therapy” session.He said，“I was treating a woman who had been badly heartbroken in a relationship，and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them.I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront，where the hero realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal(背叛)．My patient identified so easily with him that she started to cry.Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried.Each time she watched and cried，she felt better.”
Dr Zhang admits that film therapy does not work for everyone，but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his clients.“Through the films’ characters，plots and even music，it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down，in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so depressed that he uses violence，was an example of the dangerous results of not letting anger go.“I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding back a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had hurt him，” said Dr Zhang.“We talked about Michael Douglas’s character and the violent path he takes，and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to burst out like a time bomb.”
8．What are doctors doing in a new research
A．Taking advantage of feature films to help patients.
B．Talking with patients much more than before.
C．Sharing feelings about film plots with patients.
D．Trying to understand their patients better.
9．Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfront
A．She thought of her lover suddenly.
B．She realized she had been cheated.
C．She brought her sufferings to mind.
D．She wanted to release her sorrow.
10．What did the patient decide to do after discussing Falling Down with Dr Zhang
A．To learn a lot from Michael Douglas.
B．To release his anger on a regular basis.
C．To act out his anger through violence.
D．To forgive those who had once hurt him.
11．Which statement is Dr Zhang more likely to agree on
A．Film stars can help people solve their problems.
B．The film therapy can be applied to most patients.
C．Films can contribute to unlocking hidden feelings.
D．This therapy should be popularized all over the world.
D
Over the past few decades，children have been taking part less in free play and more in organized sports.While participation in organized sports has both social and physical benefits for young children，concerns about safety and benefits increase as participants get younger.
Though most children are naturally likely to be physically active，not all kids are willing to get up and move.Soccer coach Joseph Luxbacher says，“Every kid has the potential to be a good sportsman in different kinds of sports.Participating in organized sports such as the school soccer team introduces direction to children’s physical activities.Following a team schedule gives kids a set time and place to exercise.As a result，kids can be safe from accidents and be protected against hurt.”
What’s more，participating in organized sports gives children time to communicate with others and showing good sportsmanship.For young children who may still be very self-centered，participating in team sports teaches them to think about the group and encourages them to be happy about the success of their teammates.Kids can also benefit from spending time with their coach and having a chance to develop a positive relationship with an adult other than their parents，especially if the coach is both skilled and devoted to being a positive mentor.
Playing organized sports requires a lot of time for practice and games，so it would seem that this could influence students’ study.Actually it can ameliorate students’ test performance.That’s because to play organized sports well，players have to memorize information，do repetitive actions，and learn from teammates.All these types of learning skills can make students score higher.
Though it can come from many different sources—parents，coaches，teammates or themselves—many children who participate in organized sports feel pressured to succeed.While a little stress can be helpful in leading children to perform with increased focus and strength，too much stress will leave young kids feeling very tired.Organized sports are more likely to put the right amount of pressure on them.
12．What do Joseph Luxbacher’s words show
A．Organized sports can achieve kids’ potential.
B．Most children prefer free play to organized sports.
C．Organized sports can better secure kids from injuries.
D．Most children have a set time and place to exercise.
13．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Kids can learn social skills by playing organized sports.
B．Kids can meet better coaches by playing organized sports.
C．Kids can show good judgement by playing organized sports.
D．Kids can better communicate with parents by playing organized sports.
14．What does the underlined word “ameliorate” mean in paragraph 4
A．Measure. B．Record.
C．Recognize. D．Improve.
15．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Coach Children in Organized Sports
B．How Organized Sports Can Benefit Children
C．How Organized Sports Put Pressure on Children
D．How to Become a Good Teammate in Organized Sports
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2023·河南信阳高一期末)
T．V.Ramakrishna knows how a good education can open doors to a better life.Growing up poor，he was lucky to have caring adults around him who helped him receive an education.
When he retired，he returned to Bangalore with his wife Vijaya. 1 .His daughter，Sarva Rajendra serves as president.Over the past 20 years，the foundation has helped hundreds of poor children，especially girls.In 2009，it expanded(扩大) its programs to reach even more children in government schools and help them make their English language skills better.
“Bangalore is a very international city. 2 ，you are at a disadvantage when trying to get a good job，”said Sarva Rajendra.
The foundation introduced a spelling bee competition.Each year，around 2,500 students take part. 3 .
“The scholarship to college is a really important prize for the children because they are from poor families.To get through and get the scholarship to the next stage is a springboard(跳板) to their future success，” said Sarva Rajendra.
Rajendra asked filmmaker Monica Sam Tommy to produce a film about it. 4 .“We chose them randomly(随意地) and we chose them before the spelling bee took place，because we wanted to see what progress they were making，” said Sarva Rajendra.
One of those random kids was the winner.She is a girl that says to herself，“ 5 ，I am not only going to get myself a better future，but also my family，and through them my community.”
A．Through me making this happen
B．Sahasra Deepika is a Sanskrit word that means a thousand lights
C．In 1998，he set up the Sahasra Deepika Foundation(基金会) for Education
D．If you don’t know English and you only know the native language
E．Her film Be the Future follows several students as they compete
F．He came to the United States to do a doctorate degree in engineering
G．Winners get college scholarship(奖学金) and other prizes and chances
培优提能限时练(一)
Ⅰ.
1．B [细节理解题。根据Forrest Gump中的最后一句可知，《阿甘正传》这部电影最适合英语初学者。故选B。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据The Social Network中的第二句可知，《社交网络》这部电影追踪了马克·扎克伯格从大学生到企业家的一生。故选C。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据Little Women中的第二句可知，《小妇人》这部电影对美国历史爱好者来说是不错的选择。故选D。]
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在观看了《看不见的孩子》纪录片后，人生观被改变，决定主修工程学，来改变世界。
4．A [观点态度题。根据第一段中“However，I never thought it actually happened in real life.I never expected to have a ‘moment’ of my own.”可知，作者最初认为这个决定性时刻是不可能发生的。故选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“My whole world shifted.”可知，电影改变了作者的人生观。故选C。]
6．B [细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者选择工程专业是为了实现他的目标。故选B。]
7．D [文章出处题。根据文章主要讲述了作者在观看了《看不见的孩子》纪录片后，人生观被改变，决定主修工程学来改变世界可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“教育”版面。故选D。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。在一项新研究中，医生们正在使用故事片来鼓励他们的患者更自在地谈论他们的问题。
8．A [推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，医生们尝试利用故事片让患者更自在地谈论自己的问题，理解并表达自己的感受，即在新研究中医生们充分利用故事片来帮助病人。故选A。]
9．C [推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句可推断，这部电影使患者与主角产生共鸣，想起了自己深藏已久的痛苦，所以才会哭。故选C。]
10．B [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在跟张博士讨论了Falling Down这部电影之后，患者决定要定期释放自己的愤怒。故选B。]
11．C [推理判断题。根据第二段中“Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried.”可知，张博士可能会赞同“电影有助于患者释放隐藏的情感”这个说法。故选C。]
12．C [细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，Joseph Luxbacher的话说明了有组织的体育运动可以更好地防止孩子受伤。故选C。]
13．A [段落大意题。根据第三段第一句和第三句可知，本段的主要内容是孩子们可以通过参加有组织的体育运动来学习社交技能。故选A。]
14．D [词义猜测题。根据画线词后文尤其第四段最后一句可知，参加有组织的体育运动是有助于改善学生成绩的，所以可推知，画线词是“改善，提高”的意思。故选D。]
15．B [标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了有组织的体育运动对学生的好处，所以B选项“有组织的体育运动如何使儿童受益”能概括全文，适合用作文章标题，故选B。]
Ⅱ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是T.V.Ramakrishna成立基金会，为学生在教育上提供帮助的事迹。
1．C [根据下文“Over the past 20 years，the foundation has helped hundreds of poor children，especially girls.”可知，空格处应该提及他成立了一个基金会，C选项符合语境，故选C。]
2．D [根据上文“Bangalore is a very international city.”和下文“you are at a disadvantage when trying to get a good job”可推知，D选项和下文相呼应，符合语境，故选D。]
3．G [根据上文“The foundation introduced a spelling bee competition.Each year，around 2,500 students take part.”可推知，空格处应该承接上文，说比赛获胜会怎么样，G选项符合语境，故选G。]
4．E [根据上文“Rajendra asked filmmaker Monica Sam Tommy to produce a film about it.”可知，E选项承接上文，说明了电影的内容，符合语境，故选E。]
5．A [根据下文“I am not only going to get myself a better future，but also my family，and through them my community”可推知，空处应是女孩对自己获奖的评价，A选项引起下文，符合语境，故选A。]