牛津译林版（2019） 必修 第二册 Unit 2 Be sporty，be healthy 单元知识滚动练(二)（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019） 必修 第二册 Unit 2 Be sporty，be healthy 单元知识滚动练(二)（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-27 20:44:40 | ||
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Unit 1 复习强化
提示：加底纹词为Unit 2词汇
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It is assumed to be the most effective c for this kind of deadly disease.
2．D the former failure，he won’t be prevented from achieving his goal.
3．I p doing aerobic activities like jogging to develop my heart and lungs.
4．It’s t of him to bargain with others when he is shopping.
5．Many parents a great importance to their children’s all-round development.
6．Reading widely (使能够) me to have a chance to broaden my horizon.
7．The athlete won an a for his outstanding performance in the football match.
8．I read the report of this meeting again to (确保) that I had understood it correctly.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I was lost because I was not familiar the routes.
2．The majority (be) in favour of banning smoking in public.
3．Do remember to attach a recent photograph your application form.
4．To her satisfaction，her novel was adapted a movie and was loved by the audience.
5．Regard each failure a motivation to work harder and eventually you will succeed.
6．In addition soccer，I also like many other kinds of sports activities.
7．All the (approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.
8． (typical)，friendship is built on the basis of sincerity，enthusiasm and forgiveness.
Unit 2 巩固落实
提示：加底纹词为Unit 1词汇
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1．The window broken by the naughty boy has been r with a new one.
2. Eventually，his hard work paid off and he was a to a key university.
3． (激励，鼓舞) by the lecture，we determined to make great efforts to realize our dreams.
4．If you can’t adapt to something，please do not h to turn to me for help.
5．It was (宣布，宣告) that the martial art performances would be cancelled.
6．You will not be (准许进入) into the theatre after the performance has started.
7．In order to r pollution，we’d better use some clean resources such as solar energy.
8.In addition to the daily (常规)，they also do some extra work for the company.
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1． average of 10 students were absent each day last term.
2．I’m writing to offer you my (congratulate) on getting an award.
3．It’s hard to prevent teenagers (use) the Internet for recreation.
4．Much to my (satisfy)，he could regard me as a reliable friend.
5．Students tend (admire) the teachers who are both strict and full of love.
6．For Western designers，China and its rich culture have long been an (inspire) for Western creation.
7．When (ask) why he was absent from school，he kept silent throughout.
8．The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human (exist)．
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．The police .(be said to)
据说警方正在调查这起事故。
2． ，you will feel relaxed and refreshed.(状语从句的省略)
听音乐时，你会感到放松和神清气爽。
3． it was his carelessness that resulted in the accident.(admit)
那男孩承认是他的粗心大意造成了这次事故。
4．Nothing will .
没有什么能阻止我们实现目标。
5． ，I decided to stick with it.
虽然我觉得这项任务很有挑战性，但我决定坚持下去。
Ⅵ.单元语法——用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．We couldn’t use the reading room，for it (repair)．
2．Great changes (take) place in our hometown since I left there.
3．—Are you still working on the project
—No.Actually，it (complete)．
4．A lot of measures (take) by the government in order to stop air pollution.
5．Please be quiet.The weather report (broadcast) and I want to listen.
能力提升
Ⅶ.阅读理解
(2023·四川绵阳高一期末)
At the ongoing FIFA World Cup in Qatar，you may have noticed this strange scene at the beginning of each game.As the soccer players line up ready to walk onto the field they take the hand of a smiling and excited child next to them and walk out with them hand in hand.
The practice of sending children out with the players first took place from time to time throughout the 1990s.One child，also called a player escort，would accompany a team out at the beginning of an important game.From the year 2000 onwards，this custom started happening much more regularly.The 2000 Euro Championships was one of the first major soccer games where children were seen walking out with the players.But it was the 2002 FIFA World Cup where it really became popular.One of the most prominent ways this happened was by pairing up each player with a child as they walked out onto the soccer field.You can see it at the beginning of most important football games.From then on，it has become commonplace around the world for children to walk out with the players.
Ultimately soccer players walk out with a child because their club requires them to.It is in the interest of the soccer club to do this as it has potential benefits for both the child and the honor of the club.Soccer is a game that is loved by children throughout the world.Many would jump at the chance to have a taste of a real game in person.It’s also a chance for soccer club to make money.Most clubs have some sort of program where it’s possible to buy the experience of being a player escort.In England，it can be extremely expensive.A few years ago it was reported that some clubs were charging almost $800 per child to be a player escort!
1．Why does the writer mention the strange scene in the World Cup
A．To draw readers’ interest.
B．To appreciate the children.
C．To show the charm of football players.
D．To stress the importance of the World Cup.
2．What does the second paragraph mainly deal with about the practice
A．Its popularity. B．Its success.
C．Its hardship. D．Its development.
3．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 2
A．Effective. B．Noticeable.
C．Proper. D．Difficult.
4．How does the practice benefit the player escorts
A．They can make much money.
B．They can gain great potential chance to be famous.
C．They are more likely to be chosen by their favorite clubs.
D．They are lucky enough to experience a real game by themselves.
Ⅷ.七选五
(2023·山东临沂高一期末)
Yoga for Weight Loss
Yoga is a form of exercise that uses your large muscle groups and raises your heart rate，and it is beneficial for weight loss.Practising yoga can help you burn calories long after you hit the mat，even if you don’t do more intense(剧烈的) forms of yoga.That’s because yoga’s other benefits can help with weight loss too. 1
2
Yoga helps manage stress，and studies show that high levels of cortisol，a stress hormone(荷尔蒙)，can lead to an increase in fat and reduce your muscle mass.Yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of hormones linked to weight gain，such as cortisol.
Moving Well，Eating Well
One of the key tools used in yoga is the concept of mindfulness. 3 In a 2016 study，people taking part in yoga practice realised that they were able to notice not only how much food they ate，but also what type of foods they ate and the effect of eating those foods.
Making Weight Loss Last
Doing yoga long term can help people lose weight. 4 “Yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss results through improvements in mindfulness and a more positive attitude，” Jessica Unick says.
Choosing the Right Type
5 The best yoga is the practice that fits you—the one you’ll put your heart into.There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size，age，physical challenge or background.Everybody and every body can benefit from a yoga practice.
A．Eating Well，Reducing Stress
B．Reducing Stress，Reducing Pounds
C．Some styles of yoga may be more intense than others.
D．There’s no one style of yoga that’s best for weight loss.
E．It can also strengthen their determination to keep weight.
F．Here’s more about how yoga is a complete body and mind exercise.
G．Someone practicing yoga in this way feels more in control of their life and well-being.
单元知识滚动练
Ⅰ.1.cure 2.Despite 3.prefer 4.typical 5.attach
6．enables 7.award 8.ensure
Ⅱ.1.with 2.are/is 3.to 4.for 5.as 6.to 7.approaches 8.Typically
Ⅲ.1.replaced 2.admitted 3.Inspired 4.hesitate
5．announced 6.admitted 7.reduce 8.routine
Ⅳ.1.An 2.congratulations 3.using 4.satisfaction 5.to admire 6.inspiration 7.asked 8.existence
Ⅴ.1.are said to be looking into the accident
2．While/When listening to music
3．The boy admitted that
4．prevent us (from) reaching our aims
5．Although I found the task challenging
Ⅵ.1.is being repaired 2.have taken 3.has been completed
4．have been taken 5.is being broadcast
Ⅶ.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球比赛中球员和球童共同入场这一惯例的发展过程及原因。
1．A [推理判断题。文章第一段提到世界杯上的一个奇怪场景，足球运动员会拉着一个孩子的手走上球场，下文具体介绍了这种惯例的原因及发展历程。由此推知，作者提及这一场景是为了引起读者的兴趣。故选A项。]
2．D [段落大意题。根据第二段尤其是第一、三句可知，第二段主要按照时间顺序介绍了这个惯例的发展过程。故选D项。]
3．B [词义猜测题。根据画线单词上句可知，这个惯例是在2002年世界杯上才真正流行起来的，再结合下句中的“You can see it”可知，“当每个球员走出足球场时，将他们与一个孩子配对”是其中一个最显著的方式，由此推测画线单词在句中表示“显著的”。故选B项。]
4．D [细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四句可知，这一做法可以给孩子一个亲身体验一场真正的足球比赛的机会。故选D项。]
Ⅷ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是瑜伽是一项有益于减肥的运动以及它是如何成为一套完整的锻炼身心的运动的。
1．F [分析语篇结构可知，首段应总括全文，结合下文分述内容，该空为过渡句，F选项符合题意，引出下文对瑜伽的益处的分析。故选F项。]
2．B [该空为本段的小标题，应概括本段内容。根据下文可知，该段讲述瑜伽帮助缓解压力，还能减少与增加体重有关的荷尔蒙，即有利于减肥，B选项的句式与其他小标题一致，且内容与本段主题吻合。故选B项。]
3．G [空前提到瑜伽中常用到正念概念，属于一种意念控制，空后一句用研究结果说明练瑜伽有助于人们注意饮食，G选项讲述的是练习瑜伽的人感觉对生活与健康的控制力更强，与上下文内容一致。故选G项。]
4．E [根据小标题可知，本段主要讲述的是瑜伽可以让减肥持续下去，空前表明长期练瑜伽可以帮助减肥，空后说到瑜伽对人的意志和态度的积极影响，而E选项进一步说明练瑜伽还能增强控制体重的决心，承上启下。故选E项。]
5．D [根据小标题可知，本段主题为“练瑜伽要选择适合的类型”，D选项讲述的是没有一种瑜伽类型最适合减肥，与本段话题一致，且引出空后的内容，说明适合自己的才是最好的。故选D项。]
提示：加底纹词为Unit 2词汇
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It is assumed to be the most effective c for this kind of deadly disease.
2．D the former failure，he won’t be prevented from achieving his goal.
3．I p doing aerobic activities like jogging to develop my heart and lungs.
4．It’s t of him to bargain with others when he is shopping.
5．Many parents a great importance to their children’s all-round development.
6．Reading widely (使能够) me to have a chance to broaden my horizon.
7．The athlete won an a for his outstanding performance in the football match.
8．I read the report of this meeting again to (确保) that I had understood it correctly.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I was lost because I was not familiar the routes.
2．The majority (be) in favour of banning smoking in public.
3．Do remember to attach a recent photograph your application form.
4．To her satisfaction，her novel was adapted a movie and was loved by the audience.
5．Regard each failure a motivation to work harder and eventually you will succeed.
6．In addition soccer，I also like many other kinds of sports activities.
7．All the (approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.
8． (typical)，friendship is built on the basis of sincerity，enthusiasm and forgiveness.
Unit 2 巩固落实
提示：加底纹词为Unit 1词汇
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1．The window broken by the naughty boy has been r with a new one.
2. Eventually，his hard work paid off and he was a to a key university.
3． (激励，鼓舞) by the lecture，we determined to make great efforts to realize our dreams.
4．If you can’t adapt to something，please do not h to turn to me for help.
5．It was (宣布，宣告) that the martial art performances would be cancelled.
6．You will not be (准许进入) into the theatre after the performance has started.
7．In order to r pollution，we’d better use some clean resources such as solar energy.
8.In addition to the daily (常规)，they also do some extra work for the company.
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1． average of 10 students were absent each day last term.
2．I’m writing to offer you my (congratulate) on getting an award.
3．It’s hard to prevent teenagers (use) the Internet for recreation.
4．Much to my (satisfy)，he could regard me as a reliable friend.
5．Students tend (admire) the teachers who are both strict and full of love.
6．For Western designers，China and its rich culture have long been an (inspire) for Western creation.
7．When (ask) why he was absent from school，he kept silent throughout.
8．The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human (exist)．
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．The police .(be said to)
据说警方正在调查这起事故。
2． ，you will feel relaxed and refreshed.(状语从句的省略)
听音乐时，你会感到放松和神清气爽。
3． it was his carelessness that resulted in the accident.(admit)
那男孩承认是他的粗心大意造成了这次事故。
4．Nothing will .
没有什么能阻止我们实现目标。
5． ，I decided to stick with it.
虽然我觉得这项任务很有挑战性，但我决定坚持下去。
Ⅵ.单元语法——用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．We couldn’t use the reading room，for it (repair)．
2．Great changes (take) place in our hometown since I left there.
3．—Are you still working on the project
—No.Actually，it (complete)．
4．A lot of measures (take) by the government in order to stop air pollution.
5．Please be quiet.The weather report (broadcast) and I want to listen.
能力提升
Ⅶ.阅读理解
(2023·四川绵阳高一期末)
At the ongoing FIFA World Cup in Qatar，you may have noticed this strange scene at the beginning of each game.As the soccer players line up ready to walk onto the field they take the hand of a smiling and excited child next to them and walk out with them hand in hand.
The practice of sending children out with the players first took place from time to time throughout the 1990s.One child，also called a player escort，would accompany a team out at the beginning of an important game.From the year 2000 onwards，this custom started happening much more regularly.The 2000 Euro Championships was one of the first major soccer games where children were seen walking out with the players.But it was the 2002 FIFA World Cup where it really became popular.One of the most prominent ways this happened was by pairing up each player with a child as they walked out onto the soccer field.You can see it at the beginning of most important football games.From then on，it has become commonplace around the world for children to walk out with the players.
Ultimately soccer players walk out with a child because their club requires them to.It is in the interest of the soccer club to do this as it has potential benefits for both the child and the honor of the club.Soccer is a game that is loved by children throughout the world.Many would jump at the chance to have a taste of a real game in person.It’s also a chance for soccer club to make money.Most clubs have some sort of program where it’s possible to buy the experience of being a player escort.In England，it can be extremely expensive.A few years ago it was reported that some clubs were charging almost $800 per child to be a player escort!
1．Why does the writer mention the strange scene in the World Cup
A．To draw readers’ interest.
B．To appreciate the children.
C．To show the charm of football players.
D．To stress the importance of the World Cup.
2．What does the second paragraph mainly deal with about the practice
A．Its popularity. B．Its success.
C．Its hardship. D．Its development.
3．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 2
A．Effective. B．Noticeable.
C．Proper. D．Difficult.
4．How does the practice benefit the player escorts
A．They can make much money.
B．They can gain great potential chance to be famous.
C．They are more likely to be chosen by their favorite clubs.
D．They are lucky enough to experience a real game by themselves.
Ⅷ.七选五
(2023·山东临沂高一期末)
Yoga for Weight Loss
Yoga is a form of exercise that uses your large muscle groups and raises your heart rate，and it is beneficial for weight loss.Practising yoga can help you burn calories long after you hit the mat，even if you don’t do more intense(剧烈的) forms of yoga.That’s because yoga’s other benefits can help with weight loss too. 1
2
Yoga helps manage stress，and studies show that high levels of cortisol，a stress hormone(荷尔蒙)，can lead to an increase in fat and reduce your muscle mass.Yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of hormones linked to weight gain，such as cortisol.
Moving Well，Eating Well
One of the key tools used in yoga is the concept of mindfulness. 3 In a 2016 study，people taking part in yoga practice realised that they were able to notice not only how much food they ate，but also what type of foods they ate and the effect of eating those foods.
Making Weight Loss Last
Doing yoga long term can help people lose weight. 4 “Yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss results through improvements in mindfulness and a more positive attitude，” Jessica Unick says.
Choosing the Right Type
5 The best yoga is the practice that fits you—the one you’ll put your heart into.There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size，age，physical challenge or background.Everybody and every body can benefit from a yoga practice.
A．Eating Well，Reducing Stress
B．Reducing Stress，Reducing Pounds
C．Some styles of yoga may be more intense than others.
D．There’s no one style of yoga that’s best for weight loss.
E．It can also strengthen their determination to keep weight.
F．Here’s more about how yoga is a complete body and mind exercise.
G．Someone practicing yoga in this way feels more in control of their life and well-being.
单元知识滚动练
Ⅰ.1.cure 2.Despite 3.prefer 4.typical 5.attach
6．enables 7.award 8.ensure
Ⅱ.1.with 2.are/is 3.to 4.for 5.as 6.to 7.approaches 8.Typically
Ⅲ.1.replaced 2.admitted 3.Inspired 4.hesitate
5．announced 6.admitted 7.reduce 8.routine
Ⅳ.1.An 2.congratulations 3.using 4.satisfaction 5.to admire 6.inspiration 7.asked 8.existence
Ⅴ.1.are said to be looking into the accident
2．While/When listening to music
3．The boy admitted that
4．prevent us (from) reaching our aims
5．Although I found the task challenging
Ⅵ.1.is being repaired 2.have taken 3.has been completed
4．have been taken 5.is being broadcast
Ⅶ.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球比赛中球员和球童共同入场这一惯例的发展过程及原因。
1．A [推理判断题。文章第一段提到世界杯上的一个奇怪场景，足球运动员会拉着一个孩子的手走上球场，下文具体介绍了这种惯例的原因及发展历程。由此推知，作者提及这一场景是为了引起读者的兴趣。故选A项。]
2．D [段落大意题。根据第二段尤其是第一、三句可知，第二段主要按照时间顺序介绍了这个惯例的发展过程。故选D项。]
3．B [词义猜测题。根据画线单词上句可知，这个惯例是在2002年世界杯上才真正流行起来的，再结合下句中的“You can see it”可知，“当每个球员走出足球场时，将他们与一个孩子配对”是其中一个最显著的方式，由此推测画线单词在句中表示“显著的”。故选B项。]
4．D [细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四句可知，这一做法可以给孩子一个亲身体验一场真正的足球比赛的机会。故选D项。]
Ⅷ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是瑜伽是一项有益于减肥的运动以及它是如何成为一套完整的锻炼身心的运动的。
1．F [分析语篇结构可知，首段应总括全文，结合下文分述内容，该空为过渡句，F选项符合题意，引出下文对瑜伽的益处的分析。故选F项。]
2．B [该空为本段的小标题，应概括本段内容。根据下文可知，该段讲述瑜伽帮助缓解压力，还能减少与增加体重有关的荷尔蒙，即有利于减肥，B选项的句式与其他小标题一致，且内容与本段主题吻合。故选B项。]
3．G [空前提到瑜伽中常用到正念概念，属于一种意念控制，空后一句用研究结果说明练瑜伽有助于人们注意饮食，G选项讲述的是练习瑜伽的人感觉对生活与健康的控制力更强，与上下文内容一致。故选G项。]
4．E [根据小标题可知，本段主要讲述的是瑜伽可以让减肥持续下去，空前表明长期练瑜伽可以帮助减肥，空后说到瑜伽对人的意志和态度的积极影响，而E选项进一步说明练瑜伽还能增强控制体重的决心，承上启下。故选E项。]
5．D [根据小标题可知，本段主题为“练瑜伽要选择适合的类型”，D选项讲述的是没有一种瑜伽类型最适合减肥，与本段话题一致，且引出空后的内容，说明适合自己的才是最好的。故选D项。]