2024届高三英语二轮复习名词性从句课件（25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
名 词 性 从 句
Learning objectives
To review definition and classification of noun clauses;
To know how to choose the conjunctions;
To learn to use noun clauses in writing.
Do you know the hero who Professor Zhong mentioned in the interview
Bravely telling the truth is 9._______ a hero should do.
that
heroes
What
to discover
a
warning
sounded
that
what
It
Everybody knows the fact 1._____ Doctor Li is the hero of China.
In the novel coronavirus pneumonia campaign,there were many 2._____ (hero).
3._____ touched me most was that the story of Doctor LiWenliang, one of the eight "whistleblowers".
He was the first 4._____________ (discover) that this is 5._____ contagious virus.
He issued a 6.______ (warn) for the first time.He 7._______ (sound) the siren to the world with his life.
He made me realize 8._____ every ordinary Chinese could be a hero.
10.___ is certain that Dr. Li is the hero of China.
Appositive Clause：
抽象名词+含连接词的句子
Subject Clause：
含连接词的句子+谓语动词+宾语
Object Clause：
动词+含连接词的句子
Predicative Clause：
系动词+含连接词的句子
Subject Clause：
含连接词的句子+谓语动词+宾语
What is Noun Clause
名词性从句（Noun Clause）是在句子中起______作用的句子。根据在句中不同的语法功能，可以把名词性从句分别称为________, _______, _______,________.
主语从句放在___________________
宾语从句放在__________________,
表语从句放在___________________,
同位语从句放在__________,用来_____
名词性
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
谓语V.之前
动词或介词之后
系动词之后
抽象名词后
解释说明
名从
连接词大家族
that
无名无份
if
whether
有名无份
做主宾表定语
做状语
who/whoever
whom/whomever
which/whichever
what/whatever
有
名
有
份
when/whenever
how/however
whose
无名无份：无意义无成分
有名无份：有意义无成分
有名有份：有意义有成分
why
名词性从句的灵魂：连接词
where/wherever
连接代词
从属连词
连接副词
秘笈1：用眼辨
查：看连接词做什么成分，确定对应的连接词类型
补：看缺什么意思，缺什么就补什么
辨：判断从句类型，4大类名词性从句特征鲜明
秘笈2：用心查
秘笈3：后补漏
Basic rules
辨类型
查成分
补意义
Let’s try
不缺成分、意思
1. ____ the coronovirus should be taken seriously is an undoubted fact.
主语从句
That
同位语从句
2. The idea ____ computers can recognize human voices surprises many
people .
that
不缺成分、意思
锦囊1：名词性从句中，连接词that无实义，不充当成分。
3. I wonder__________you can lend me a helping hand.
whether/if
不缺成分、缺意思
宾语从句
4. The question is _______ he will be present or not.
whether
不缺成分、缺意思
表语从句
whether/if在名词性从句中怎么区分呢？
Let’s summarize
连线：whether和if 用法有何区别？
if
引导主语从句
位于介词后的宾语从句
与or not连用
引导表语从句
引导同位语从句
与不定式to do连用
锦囊2：whether/if不易辨，使用whether不易错。
whether
引导宾语从句
which
whom
What
5. Can you tell ______ dictionary is hers
6. The question is ______ we should trust.
7. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future of the company.
宾语从句
作定语
表语从句
作宾语
主语从句
作宾语
Let’s try
8. _______ bag was the most beautiful is still unknown now.
9. It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.
10. I want to know ______ we can set off.
11. _____ the universe came into being is still a mystery.
锦囊3：连接代词和连接副词都起连接作用，都有实际意义，连接代词充当主宾表定，连接副词充当状语，要仔细分析句意。
why
when
How
主语从句
宾语从句
作状语
Whose
主语从句
作定语
主语从句
15. _______Li Bai was born was known to the public, but some won’t accept it.
14. You can sit you like.
Wherever
Where
12._______ made the long distance call to him is not important.
13._________breaks the law will be punished.
Who
Whoever
锦囊4：wh-+ever类连接词强调“无论……,任何 …….”
主
主语从句：
it做形式主语
It is + n. +从句
It is a surprise/pity that …
It is + adj. +从句
It is necessary/important/obvious that…
It is + v-ed. +从句
It is said/reported/believed that ...
That she will do well in her exam is certain.
主语太长，使用it做形式主语
_____is certain that she will do well in her exam .
注意1
It
It +不及物V.+从句
It seems/appears that ...
1. I consider a pleasure for me to play basketball.
注意2
真正的宾语太长
it
作形式宾语
宾语从句：
it做形式宾语常考动词
二认为：think, consider 相信：believe 发现：find
感觉和感谢：feel, appreciate
不可省略
可以省略
名词性从句中that什么时候可以省略？
主语从句
同位语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
注意：由and和or连接的两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，第二个从句或第二个从句以上句子中that不可省。
注意3
1. I believe that you have done your best and that things will
improve soon.
宾语从句第一个that可省
2. The truth is that nobody knows who invented eyeglasses.
3. That he failed in the exam made his father angry.
高考链接.
1. [2021新高考Ⅰ卷] ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
2. [2021新高考Ⅰ卷] The rolling sea of clouds will remind you ______ tiny we humans are.
3. [2021新高考Ⅰ卷] The amazing thing about the spring is _____ the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring !
4. [2020·全国卷Ⅰ] Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide _______ its plans for a future lunar base are practical.
5. [2016·天津卷]The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.
6. [2018·北京卷]This is ________ my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
What
how
that
whether
that
what
noun clauses in writing.
part2
Part 4 Micro writing
A
D
你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.海洋的重要性；
2.保护海洋的倡议。
2022年全国甲卷
要点分析
保护海洋的重要性
倡议
主语从句
what+v.+sb.+most is that
what+worries/excites/surprises/
impresses/moves sb. most is that…
what+v.+most is that
what matters/counts most is that …
最令我担心的是重视海洋保护的人越来越少
_________________________fewer and fewer people________________ ocean protection.
停止把垃圾扔进海洋是很有必要的。
_______________________stop throwing garbage into oceans.
What worries me most is that
what组
the Queen:
it组
it be +adj./n./V-ed.+that从句
it is apparent/necessary/vital that …
attach importance to
=take …seriously
it is necessary that
Let’s learn.
Sb.+v.+that从句:
I wonder if/whether… 我想知道是否……
keep in mind that …记住
宾语从句
I strongly believe/recommend that …/
I warmly propose/suggest that…
1. 我坚信，海洋对于平衡生态系统是非常重要的。________________Oceans are important in balancing the ecosystem.
2. 记住保护海洋就是保护我们自己。
_________________________to protect oceans is to protect ourselves.
I strongly believe that
Please keep in mind that
=of great importance
Let’s learn.
表语从句
自我组
形物代+n.+is that
my decision/suggestion/view is that …
原因组
the reason why… is that …
我的建议是首先我们要使更多的人认识到保护海洋的重要性__________________we must make more people realize the importance of protecting oceans.
My advice is that
Let’s learn.
同位语从句
毫无疑问组
there is no doubt that …/
sb hold the firm belief that …
there is no denying the fact that …
不可否认,海洋污染越来越严重了。
___________________________the ocean is getting polluted more and more seriously.
There is no denying the fact that
June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. There is no denying the fact that the ocean is getting polluted more and more seriously. It aims to promote public awareness of protecting oceans, which is now a top priority.
I do believe that Oceans are of great significance in balancing the ecosystem. They can produce half of the world’s oxygen. Oceans also provide abundant resources and food for us. However, What worries me most is that few people attach importance to ocean protection. So I`m calling on you to protect Oceans.
We should protect the oceans together. First and foremost, it is necessary that stop throwing garbage into oceans. Furthermore, My advice is that we must make more people realize the importance of protecting oceans. Every effort counts. Let’s make joint efforts and do a little bit everyday to create cleaner oceans. Please keep in mind that to protect oceans is to protect ourselves.
学以致用：翻译以下几个句子
我写信给你的原因是我想知道这次活动的一些相关细节。
______________________________________________________________
_________________________
我最关心的是交流期间的行程安排。
______________________________________________________________
我急切地想知道这次活动我们还要注意些什么？
______________________________________________________________
我坚信每个人都能从这个活动中受益匪浅。
______________________________________________________________
I hold the firm belief that everyone will benefit a great deal from this activity.
The reason why I`m writing to you is that I want to konw more
detailed information.
I am eager to know what should we pay attention to
What concerns me most is the schedule during the event.
名词性从句解题
三步走
辨类型
查缺
补漏
Summary
名词性写作
主语从句
宾语从句
Sb.+v.+that
I wonder if/whether…
keep in mind that …
what组/it组
表语从句
自我组/原因组
同位语从句
毫无疑问组
thank you !