外研版 Book 2
Module 2
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Introduction and Reading &Vocabulary
一、重点词汇:
1.get /catch /have a cold/colds 的用法及短语get flu/ get toothache
2.anxious adj.的用法及短语be anxious about/for sth.
be anxious to do sth
3. see sb doing sth/see sb. do sth/ see sth done的用法及区别
4. head n./ v.不同词性的用法及短语 head towards /to…
5.eye n./ v.不同词性的用法
6. as conj. & prep. 的不同词义及用法
7. make sure的词义及用法
8.’d rather=would/had rather后接动词原形或that从句的用法及区别 /
Would rather…than…
9.否定词never,rarely, hardly, seldom, neither, nor, scarecely等的用法
10. diet n./ v.不同词性的用法
11.although adv. “但是” 的用法
12. either adv.的用法及与too, also,as well 的区别
13.exercise n./ v.不同词性的意义及短语take exercise/ do exercises 的不同词义及用法
14. fit adj. & v. 不同词性的用法
15.feed的用法及短语 feed sb on or with sth/ feed sth to sb. /feed on sth
二、重点短语:
1. be connected with 和……有关
2.at least 至少
3.keep …away 远离……
4.four times a week 一周四次
5.I don’t have a sweet tooth. 我没有牙痛。
6.a bit of 一点
7.be fit = be healthy 身体健康
8.break one’s arm/ leg /…胳膊或腿等摔断
9.be crazy about对……着迷
10.be captain of ……的队长
11.because of 因为
12.have a good /healthy diet 有好的/ 健康的饮食习惯
三、重点句型:
1.with/ without + n. + adv./ adj. / prep.phrase / to do sth/ doing sth/ done
2….did as he was told
3.That is because –cause .
That is why +cause.
That is the reason that +cause.
4.avd./ adj. +enough to do sth.
四、 知识运用:
I.单项选择填空:
1. I was sorry to see him so much _______.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. being changed
2. You’d better ________ that there is a train at 8:30 a.m..
A. be sure B. make sure of C. make sure D. find
3. I would rather ________ to see a film than ________ at home watching TV.
A. go, stay B. going, staying C. went, stay D. go, staying
4. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ________ I got wet through.
A. It’s the reason B. That’s why C. There’s why D. It’s how.
5. The dog ________ mild every day.
A. feeds on B. lives on C. is fed on D. is fed to
6. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. likes B. as C. that D. while
7. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected.(2000 上海)
A. With B. Since. C. While D. As
8. I am rather anxious ______ her , for I haven’t heard from her for a long time.
A. towards B .over C. in D. about
9. I have _______ for about a month.
A. caught a cold B. had a cold C. have a cold D. catch a cold
10. She is always _____but she never seems to lose any weight.
A. eating B. dieting C. drinking D. speaking
II.阅读理解:
Reading practice
This is the Radio Doctor with another word of advice on how to keep yourself healthy and how to keep away from doctors. As everyone knows, prevention is the best cure (治疗). If you haven’t cold, stay away from the people who have. Keep your rooms aired. Keep yourself warm. And don’t get yourself too tired or too excited by pleasure. Remember that an hour’s sleep before midnight is worth two hour’s sleep after midnight. Don’t get yourself too sad or too excited. A healthy mind is a healthy body. If you have caught a cold, go to see your doctor and don’t be afraid to take the medicine your doctor gives to you. Remember not to sneeze over anybody else. Those little viruses (病素) enjoy nothing better than taking a free ride through the air into anybody else. In this way he will get a cold.
1.The Radio Doctor’s advice today is to tell people ________.
A. how to stay away from doctors
B. what to do to keep themselves healthy
C. how to prevent themselves from catching a cold
D. how to have a nice sleep
2. In order not to catch a cold, you should ________.
A. stay away from the people who have a cold
B. keep your room aired
C. not to get too tired or too excited
D. all the above answers together
3. The Radio Doctor also advises people to ________.
A. go to bed early
B. sleep less before midnight
C. sleep less after midnight
D. get up early in the morning
4. A healthy person usually has ________.
A .a clever mind
B. quick mind
C. healthy mind
D. pleasant mind
5. _______ if you have caught a cold.
A. Don’t meet anybody
B. Don’t talk to anybody you meet
C. Stay at home alone
D. Don’t sneeze over anybody else
III.单词拼写:
A.根据所给汉语意思完成下列句子:
1. As the (谚语) goes, “No pains, no gains.”
2. Do you often have a (牙痛)?
3. If you want to keep fit, you should have a proper (饮食).
4. Jack was waiting for his examination report (焦急地).
5. You should change your (生活方式) if you’re in poor health.
B.根据所给单词首字母完成下列句子:
1. The n temperature of a human body is about 37℃.
2. She fell off the bike and got a p in her leg.
3. Sadly, two people were seriously i in the accident.
4. Zhou Kai was made c of the school football team.
5. I’m healthy and it’s very r for me to catch a cold.
C.用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. You should eat less (health) food to keep fit.
2. His (injure) to the leg forced him to give up the game.
3. He was so (pain) that he couldn’t stand up.
4. I think (wealth) people should give more money to those in need.
5. Such famous paintings are (rare) shown to the public.
D.根据提示完成下列句子:
1. Many diseases (与吸烟有关).
2. I (进行一个小时的锻炼) every day.
3. Besides music, the boy (迷恋) all kinds of after-school activities.
4. I guess that (至少) 300 people attended the meeting.
5. As a result of playing football in the rain, he
(感冒了,且发起了高烧).
6. (由于) poor living habits, she often (生病).
IV.翻译训练:
1. 明年我就到了参军的年龄了。(enough to)
_____________________________________
2. 我愿意吃些新鲜的水果不愿意吃糖果。(would rather)
_____________________________________
3. 按照老师告诉你的来做这个实验。(as)
_____________________________________
4. 不要为我担心,我会照顾好自己的。(anxious)
_____________________________________
5. 我每天确保孩子喝一杯牛奶和吃一些水果。(make sure)
_____________________________________
6. 小声说话,别人在看你呢。(eye)
_____________________________________
7. 我看到一辆警车正驶向校门口。(head)
_____________________________________
8. ——来块蛋糕怎么样啊?
——不,谢谢。我在节食。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Keys:
I. 单项选择填空: 1C 2C 3A 4B 5C 76D 7D 8D 9B 10B
II. 阅读理解: 1C 2D 3C 4C 5D
III.单词拼写:
A. 1. proverb 2. toothache 3. diet 4. anxiously 5. lifestyle
B. 1. normal 2. pain 3. injured 4. captain 5. rare
C. 1. unhealthy 2. injury 3. painful 4. wealthy 5. rarely
D. 1. are connected with smoking 2. take one hour’s exercise 3. is crazy about 4. at least
5. had a cold and a high fever 6. Because of; gets ill
IV.翻译训练:
1. I will be old enough to join the army next year.
2. I’d rather eat fresh fruit than sweets.
3. Do the experiment as the teacher told you.
4. Don’t be anxious about me; I’ll look after myself.
5. I make sure that my child drinks a glass of milk and eats some fruit every day.
6. Please speak in a low voice;others are eyeing you.
7. I saw a police car heading towards the school gate.
8. — How about a piece of cake