(共22张PPT)
宾语从句
主 谓 宾
I know the Man
I know that Running Man is an interesting show.
主 句
连接词
从 句
宾语从句:在复合句中充当宾语的从句
动词后方的句子就是宾语从句
它可以是陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)
I don’t know if he will come tonight.
Let’s find out what’s going on .
We know that we should go home.
They are talking about whether it will rain tomorrow.
找出宾语从句
语法总结
宾语从句
连接词
语序
时态
I think _______Tom is a good student.
He said ____he had a good time yesterday.
(that)
(that)
a. I think b. Tom is a good student.
请把下列句子合为一句:
1.当从句为_____句时,引导词为_____that___________.
陈述
a. He said b. He had a good time yesterday.
Running Man will be on in June.
I ask
I ask
Will Running Man be on in June
Will
Running Man
be on in June
Will
Running Man
be on in June
Will Running Man be on in June
I ask
引导词:whether/if
我问
跑男是否在6月上映。
will
be on in June.
if
whether
Running Man will be on in June.
Running Man will be on in June.
I ask
Running Man will be on in June.
I ask
一般情况下,if / whether 引导宾从,表示“是否”的时候,可以通用;
想要不用错,选 whether 就对了。
请把下列句子合为一句:
a. I wonder b. Where are you from
I wonder ______ you are from.
a. They ask b. How do you learn English well
They ask ______ you learn English well.
where
how
3.当从句为________句时,引导词为_________________.
特殊疑问
wh-特殊疑问词
(有意义,不可省)
疑问代词:
疑问副词:
who
whom
whose
what
which
when
where
why
how
( )
—Could you please tell me _____I can buy some stamps
—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.
A why B. where C. when D.that
B
whether
if
that
when
Can you tell me ____ it will rain or not tomorrow
1.
A
—Can you tell me ____
—On April 5th.
how you returned the books
why you bought so many books
4.
where you bought so many books
when you returned the books
D
从句的语序: ___________________________________.
I think (that) this song is beautiful.
The teacher asked if /whether I liked this song.
The teacher wonders what I can learn from it.
引导词 主 动词 其他
引导词 主 动词 其他
引导词 主 动词 其他
从句的语序: ___________________________________.
陈述语序(引导词+主语+动词+其他)
难度系数
( )
— Could you please tell me _____mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua
— During the Mid-autumn Festival.
A. when people ate
B. when people eat
C. when do people eat
B
I think (that) you are right.
Do you know what happened to Tom yesterday
Please tell us where we will go fishing tomorrow.
1.当主句为____时态,从句的时态_________________.
现在
不受限制,视情况而定
(主现从不限)
He told me (that) he arrived in Shaodong last week.
He said (that) he was watching TV at eight last night.
2.当主句为____时态,从句的时态_________________.
过去
为过去时态的一种
(主过从也过)
—What did Tom say to you just now, John
—He asked ________.
A.why I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight
难度系数
D
单项选择
Chinese believe we can defeat The Novel Coronavirus.
A . that B . if C . whether D . what
A
真题链接
1. Do you know ______ the girl in blue is
—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
whose B. how C. what D. which
2. I hope ________ it will snow this winter.
A. When B. if C. whether D./
3. I can’t remember ______ I have seen him before.
A. Whether B. what C. why D. how
90%
C
D
A
A
B
D
C
宾语从句的概念
概念
时态
过去、现在、将来
引导词
语序
That、if/whether、特殊疑问词
陈述句语序
|这里放定位语|
感谢倾听观看