冀教版英语七年级上册 Unit 5 Family and Home Lesson 27Danny at Home导学案（含答案）

Lesson 27:Danny at Home
【学习目标】
重点单词:bedroom,dictionary,front,above,thirty
重点词组:in front of,how old,beside the bed,on the desk,above the bed,behind the door,etc
重点句式:
The desk is beside the bed.
The chair is in front of the desk.
Who is that man beside you
How old is he /How old are you
重点：1.现在进行时。
2.能描述某个物品的位置.
难点：介词辨析：above 和on, below 和 under
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1. 卧室___________ 2. 字典；词典___________
3. 前面；正面___________ 4. 在……之上___________
5. 三十___________ 6. 在……前面___________
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
1. Where is the desk
___________________________________
2. Where is the dictionary
___________________________________
3. Where is the chair
___________________________________
4. Where is the ball
___________________________________
5. Where is the picture
___________________________________
6. What is the cat doing
___________________________________
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1.【辨析】above,on和over的区别
above 介词, 意为“在……之上”。彼此间不接触。其反义词为______。
on 介词，“在……上面”, 彼此间互相接触，一物在另一物之上。
over 也有“在……之上”的意思，但它常强调一种上下的垂直关系，二者也不接触，其反义词是________。
用above, on或over填空
①Their clothes are ____ the bed.
②There is a map _______ the blackboard.　　
③There is a bridge ______ the river
2. 辨析： in front of 与in the front of
(1)in front of为固定短语, 意为“在……的前面”,强调在某一物体______的前面,它的反义词是_________,“在……后面”。如：He is in front of me. 他在我前面。
(2) in the front of 在……的前部, 强调在某一物体_______的前面。如：
①图书馆在教学楼的前面。
The library is _____ _______ ______ our classroom building.
②汤姆在教室前面。
Tom is ____ _____ ________ ______our classroom.
3. beside prep. 在……旁边
(1) beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”，表示空间位置，主要指在空间、距离或位置上离得很近。如：
I like to live beside the sea. 我喜欢住在海边。
(2) besides是副词，意为“此外，而且，再者”。试比较：
Jenny will come to the party besides Li Ming.
除了李明，詹妮也来参加晚会。
Uncle David is sitting beside the driver. 大卫叔叔正坐在司机旁边。
①詹妮坐在我的旁边。
Jenny sits _______ me.
②All the people are here _____ Mr. Wang. He is talking to us.
A. with B. besides
C. beside D.and
【知识巩固】
I. 根据首字母提示完成句子
1. This is her b________. Look！She is sleeping on the bed.
2. Don't drive. There is a man in f________ of the car.
3. The book is o________ the table. The table is b________ the bed.
4. I need a d________ to look up(查阅) this word.
5. My uncle is t________ years old now. He was twenty nine last year.
II. 完成句子
1. 你的哥哥多大了
________ _______ ______ your brother
2. — 汤姆的鞋在哪儿
— 在床下面。
—______ are Tom’s shoes
—They are ______ the bed.
3. 李明在他的卧室里睡觉。
Li Ming ________ _______ _______ his bedroom.
4. 我们是在建筑物的前边吗
Are we _______ _______ _______ the building
答案：
一、课前预习
1. bedroom 2. dictionary 3. front 4. above 5. thirty 6. in front of
二、课堂练习
Step 1:
1. It’s beside the bed. 2. It’s on the desk. 3. It’s in front of the desk.
4. It’s under the chair. 5. It’s on the wall. 6. It is sleeping behind the door.
Step 2:
1. below；under； ① on ②above ③ over
2. 外部；behind；内部①in front of ②in the front of
3. ①beside② B
知识巩固：
I. 1.bedroom　2.front 3．on；beside　4.dictionary　5.thirty.
II. 1. How old is 2. Where, under 3. is sleeping in 4. in front of