(共69张PPT)
Unit 4 Using Language
Explore body language
listening and speaking
1. gesture[ d est r]
2. instruction[ n str k ( )n]
3. action[ k ( )n]
4. signal[ s ɡn l]
5. secret[ sikr t]
6. criminal[ kr m n( )l]
7. express[ k spres]
n. 手势
n. 指示
n. 动作,行动
n. 信号
n. 秘密
n. 罪犯
v. 表达
New Words
8. remind[r ma nd]
9. master[ mɑ st (r)]
10. scene[si n]
11. complicated [ k mpl ke t d]
12. amateur[ m t (r)]
municate[k mju n ke t]
v. 提醒,使想起
n. 大师,主人
n. 场面,(电影)情节
adj.复杂的
n.业余爱好者/adj.业余的
v.交流
New Words
Step1
Lead in
part 1: Lead in
Look at the picture and guess the meaning of the gesture.
salute, respect
Who cares
watching you
Part 2 pre-listening
Look at these photos and discuss what you think each person is communicating.
Part 2 pre-listening
frown (皱眉), tightly shut eyes, tight-lipped
He could be in great pain.
He could be upset.
facial expressions & gestures:
Part 2 pre-listening
facial expressions & gestures:
fingers crossed, eyes closed
He is hoping for good luck.
Or he has a promise that he intends to break.
Part2 pre-listening
facial expressions & gestures:
smile,hug, American Sign Language (hand gesture for love)
The woman in the photo is either deaf or is communicating with her husband who is deaf.
She is using American Sign Language, and the sign she is using means “I love you”.
Part2 pre-listening
facial expressions & gestures:
smile, hold hands tightly
The two children seem quite happy.
Perhaps they have just won a table tennis match.
Discuss when and where people need to use body language to communicate effectively.
Body language often needs to be used in situations where people cannot talk to each other directly. This can include, for example,
deaf people using sign language
where you have to be silent
army soldiers out on secret task
Step2
while-listening
Task3:Listen to a conversation about body language.Then choose the correct answers.
1 How did the man get the idea of using gestures to communicate
A.From an action movie B.From fun activities C.From the police
2.What did the police leader tell his team by using gestures
A.To tell his team they run out of bullets and he needs help
B.To tell his team the nuembers of bad guys and give instructions
C.To tell his team who will do the next task
3.What did the woman say about the acting classes that she’s been taking
A.She said a lot without speaking in the class.
B.She was studying facial language in people’s communication.
C. She was learning body language to communicate.
What did the man mean by saying “It’s good you tried” at the end of the conversation
Task2:Listen again. Then answer the following question.
He meant that even though she wasn’t very good at it, her experience was still worthwhile.
Infer meaning
Infer meaning
Sometimes things are not said directly, and so you must guess the meaning, relationship of the people, or context. You can do this by:
drawing conclusions from the background information you already have.
looking at clues that tell you the context.
using logic to work out the meaning.
Part2 While-listening
Listen to the conversation again. Are the following statements correct inferences from the conversation
1. The two speakers are married.
2. Making too many gestures in communication is not polite.
3. The police team were probably successful in catching the criminals.
4. Both speakers think body language is useful.
5. The woman is not very confident about her silent acting ability.
(No)
(Yes)
(No)
(Yes)
(Yes)
Step3
repeating game
What were you doing just now
What did those gestures mean
Oh, I was just telling my friend over there
to meet me for lunch
down the street in twenty minutes.
Oh, I get it
so you were sending him secret hand signals.
Yeah, we got the idea
from an action movie last night
and decided to try it out for fun.
In the movie,
the police were trying to enter a house
but they had to be really quiet
so they could take the criminals by surprise.
So, the police leader used hand gestures
to tell his team what to do.
For example, he used this gesture to tell them
how many bad guys were in the house.
Then he gave instructions on who should go where
and what they should do
I thought it was pretty cool
how they used hand gestures to communicate.
Well, you know, you can say a lot without speaking
I’ve been taking acting classes
and right now we’re learning
how to use body language
to express ourselves
So you mean you’re not allowed to talk, right
and it’s really difficult
if they want you to express something complicated
without saying a word.
But I’m slowly getting better at it, I guess.
That reminds me of those Charlie Chaplin movies.
I guess it’s not easy to tell a whole story
only using body language.
Yeah, he was a real master.
Everyone in my class loves his movies.
We actually had to
watch some of his movies
act out some scenes.
I was such an amateur!
Well, it’s good you tried.
Now, by your body language
I can tell that you want to
buy me lunch tomorrow.
Show Time
Group 1
Time-Limit
Show Time
Group 2
Time-Limit
Show Time
Group 3
Time-Limit
Show Time
Group 4
Time-Limit
加标题
Sense group: a group of words which are united by having one basic meaning.
For the most part, " sense groups" refer to the various kinds of phrases-noun phrases,verb phrases, prepositional phrases, and so on-that one finds in a sentence.
Sense Group
& Pause
Pausing
* (usually) at the end of a sense group
* whenever there is punctuation, such as a comma period, colon, or semicolon
* emphasis, before and after the words that they feel are more important
Life is a stage, and we are all actors. This is also true when you are in a foreign land. Acting can help you communicate even if you do not know the language. For instance, one day a Chinese lady who was babysitting her grandchild in America went to a supermarket to buy some beef. She was confused to see all kinds of meat there and did not know which ones were beef. She asked a clerk by putting both hands up and saying “Moo!Moo!” The lady got what she wanted even without saying a word of English.
Practice
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Thanks