(共17张PPT)
Module 3
语法点集中攻坚
模块要点大本营
模块一法练写作
Heroes
类型 引导词 用法及例句
原因状语从句 because 表示原因,可放于主句前,也可放于主句后。
eg:He didn't come here because
he was ill.
他没来这儿,因为他病了。
状语从句(2):原因、目的和结果状语从句
考点【重点】
原因、目的和结果状语从句的用法如下:
语法点集中攻坚
目的状语从句 so that 表示行为的目的。
Eg: He went to school without breakfast
so that he wouldn't be late.
为了不迟到,他没吃早饭就去上学了。
结果状语从句 so 主句表示原因,从句表示由于该原因而导
致的结果。
eg:He worked too hard so he fell ill again.
他工作太努力了,所以又病倒了。
1.目的状语从句通常由so that 引导。从句中 通常有can, could, may, might等情态动词。
eg:I hurried through my work so that I could be in time for
wonderful TV programmes.
我匆匆完成我的工作,以便能够及时收看到精彩的
电视节目。
2.so that与so一词之差,前者引导目的状语从句,后者引导结果状语从句。从句动词也有区别:目的状语从句表示未来、可能性,而结果状语从句表示已经发生。
【易错点】
eg: We got up early so that we could catch the early bus.
我们早早地起床,以便我们能赶上早班公交车。
He wanted to help patients, so he became a doctor.
他想帮助病人,所以他当了医生。
典例
Nothing more was heard from him ________
we began to wonder if he was dead.
A.because B.so C.but D.or
【点拨】由句意可知后半句表示结果,so引导结果状语从句,故选B。
B
即学即练
一、用so,so that或because填空
1.Tom is taller than Lucy,____ he sits behind her.
2.I have to stay at home to take care of my father _______
he is ill.
3.I didn't eat breakfast ________ I got up late.
4.Granny didn't feel well,____ she went to bed early.
5.I hurried through my work ________ I could be in time
for wonderful TV programmes.
so
because
so that
because
so
二、单项选择
(杭州)We didn't enjoy the day ____ the weather
was so bad.
A. because B. though
C. unless D. till
A
【点拨】句意:我们玩得不开心,因为天气很糟糕。空格前后为因果关系。故选A。
7. (东营改编)Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily. ____ more and more people like using them.
A. Or B. So C. Though D. But
8. The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since
B
【点拨】词语应用法。so that 表目的,可以引导目的状语从句,引导的从句中可有can,may或might等;because 表原因,引导原因状语从句;since也可用来引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”。根据句意“老师很大声地说以便所有的学生都能听见。”可知表示目的,故选A。
A
(东营)Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失)
from the world ____ banana cancer.
A. because of B. instead of
C. as for D. together with
【点拨】语义推理法。because of因为;instead of代替,而不是;as for至于;together with和……一起。根据句意可知这里是解释香蕉树会消失的原因,故选A。
A
【点拨】句意:为了阻止更多的事故,我们应减慢驾车速度。in order to后跟动词原形,in order that后跟句子,故选B。
(武威) ____ stop more accidents,we should slow down
the driving speed.
A. In order that B. In order to
C. Thanks for D. Thanks to
B
三、句型转换
11. Jack was lazy. Nobody liked to stay with him.(合并为 一句)
Jack was lazy ____ nobody liked to stay with him.
12. Tom got up late,so he was late for class this morning. (改为同义句)
Tom was late for class this morning ________ he got up late.
so
because
13. He started to work at an early age in order to help his family. (保持句意基本不变)
He started to work at an early age ____ ____ he could help his family.
14. Yesterday Tom got up early so that he could catch the early bus. (保持句意基本不变)
Yesterday Tom got up early ______ ______ to catch the early bus.
I enjoy rock music because it is exciting.(对画线部分
提问)
______do ______ enjoy rock music?
in order
so that
Why you
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模块要点大本营
Norman Bethune was a C________1 doctor. He went to Spain to treat the w________2 soldiers during the w________3. He r________4 that many people couldn't be sent to hospital quickly. So he developed new ways of looking after the s________5. He i________6 many special medical tools to use outside hospitals. Later he came to China. He worked so hard that he m________7 to save lots of lives. Once he cut his finger during an o________8, but he c________9 his work. In the end, he d________10 of his wound.
ealised
ar
ick
nvented
anadian
ontinued
anaged
ied
ounded
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peration
模块一法练写作
三步
三步5W法写英雄人物
hero
who
when
what
where
why
步骤 构思 列纲
1 开篇点题:直接介绍人物 Liu Wei...
2 展开叙述:简要陈述人物成名历程 He lost...,but he didn't give up...,He tried to...,Finally he realised...
3 发表感想:阐述自己的观点 He is my hero,and I've learnt a lot from...
刘伟,无臂钢琴演奏者。他10岁时在一次意外中失去双臂,但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过刻苦用脚练习钢琴,他最终在“中国达人秀”(China's Got Talent)的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.简要描述刘伟的经历
2.刘伟是我们学习的榜样,是我们学习的英雄,谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示
3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数
Liu Wei,an armless piano player,has a very special experience. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Liu Wei,an armless piano player,has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident at the age of 10,but he didn't give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realised his dream in China's Got Talent. He is my hero,and I've learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life,but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard our life is,we won't fail unless we give up our hope.
范文:
◆本文是一篇介绍英雄人物的文章,包含三部分,第一句直接介绍人物,中间部分(第二至四句)详细具体地 介绍了的他的成名经历,第五句至最后发表了作者自己的感想。
◆本文添彩点:give up,try to do,realise,learn from,no matter,unless等单词和短语的使用恰到好处。
名师点评:
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