(共45张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
人教新目标（Go for it）版 八年级上册
Section A (2d-3c)
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 掌握并会使用本节课所学新词汇、目标语言及语法。
2. 灵活运用所学词汇及目标语言谈论自己假期的经历，
提升语言表达能力。
3. 脱离母语，运用英语思维方式进行日常交流，培养逻
辑思维能力。
4. 感受中英文之间的差异，培养跨文化交际意识。
I can read and translate these new words.
most
something
nothing
everyone
of course
最多；大多数
某事；某物
没有什么；没有一件东西
每人；人人；所有人
当然；自然
adj., adv. & pron.
pron.
pron.
/k :(r)s/
/ evriw n/
/m st/
/ n θ /
pron.
/ s mθ /
学习理解类活动
wonderful
few
精彩的；绝妙的
不多；很少
adj.
adj. & pron.
/fju:/
/ w nd (r)fl/
hen
pig
seem
bored
母鸡
猪
好像；似乎；看来
厌倦的；烦闷的
n.
n.
v.
adj.
pron.
/ s mw n/
/b :(r)d/
/si:m/
/p ɡ/
/hen/
someone
某人
n.
/ da ri/
diary
日记；记事簿
pron.
/j :(r) self/
yourself
你自己；您自己
(pl. yourselves /j :(r) selvz/)
myself
我自己；我本人
pron.
/ma self/
学习理解类活动
1. 似乎；好像 ______ 2. 精彩的；绝妙的 ___________
3. 日记 ______ 4. 大多数 ______
5. 当然；自然 __________ 6. 在度假 _________________
7. 相当多；不少 ____________
8. 大多数时间 _________________
9. 记日记；写日记 _____________
10.为父母买东西 __________________________
seem
Translate these words and phrases.
wonderful
diary
most
(be) on vacation
of course
most of the time
buy something for parents
keep a diary
quite a few
学习理解类活动
Translate these sentences.
1. 我们在那儿拍了不少照片。
_____________________________________________
2. 你上个月做了什么特别的事吗？
_____________________________________________
3. 我大部分时间都待在家读书和放松了。
_____________________________________________
4. 你为什么不为自己买东西呢？
_____________________________________________
We took quite a few photos there.
Did you do anything special last month
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself.
学习理解类活动
She went to the mountains.
Where did Tina go on vacation
应用实践类活动
Nothing. She just stayed at home.
What did Sally do on vacation
应用实践类活动
He went to summer camp.
Where did Tom go on vacation
Did she go with anyone
He went with his friends.
应用实践类活动
She went to New York City.
Where did Grace go on vacation
Yes, she did. She went with her mother.
Did she go with anyone
Yes, she did. She bought a hat for her father.
Did she buy anything special
应用实践类活动
She stayed at home.
Where did Juie go on vacation
No, she didn’t. She studied for her tests.
Did she do anything special
No. No one was there. Everyone was on vacation.
Did she she go out with anyone
应用实践类活动
Lead-in
1. What’s that
2. Have you seen waterfall
Hi! Boys and girls.
Long time no see.
Rick and Helen are talking about the interesting things they did. Do you want to know them
Let’s go now!
Helen
Rick
Listen and match the people with the right place.
应用实践类活动
Where did Helen go on vacation
Read the dialogue in 2d and answer the questions below.
2. What did Helen do there
She went to Guizhou.
She saw Huangguoshu Waterfall and took quite a few photos there.
3. What did Rick do last month
He just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
应用实践类活动
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a
few photos there. What about you Did you do
anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
应用实践类活动
Hi, ... Yes. I was ....
Hi, ... Long time no see.
Yes, I went to ....
Did you go anywhere interesting
....
Did you ...
Make up a conversation like 2d with your partner.
应用实践类活动
Grammar Focus
你假期去哪儿了？
Where did you go on vacation
我去纽约市了。
I went to New York City.
你和什么人一起出去的吗？
Did you go out with anyone
没有。没有人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
你买什么特别的东西了吗？
Did you buy anything special
是的，我给我父亲买了一些东西。
Yes, I bought something for my father.
食物怎么样？
How was the food
不，我什么也没买。
No, I bought nothing.
每个人都玩得开心吗？
Did everyone have a good time
每样东西尝起来都真的很好！
Everything tasted really good!
Translate these sentences
哦，是的。一切都很好。
Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
学习理解类活动
一、定义：
复合不定代词
由some, any, no, every分别加上-one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。
学习理解类活动
body/one thing where
some
any
every
no
somebody
someone
anybody
anyone
everybody
everyone
nobody
no one
something
anything
everything
nothing
somewhere
anywhere
everywhere
nowhere
none
学习理解类活动
1. 相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；作
主语时谓语要用单数形式。
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
二、用法：
(作主语)
I have nothing to say today. 今天我没有什么可讲的。
That is nothing. 没什么。
(作宾语)
(作表语)
学习理解类活动
2. somebody/ someone/ something一般用于肯定句，
anybody/ anyone/ anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句。
Someone /Somebody is singing a song. 某人正在唱歌。
We can’t decide anything now. 我们现在不能作出任何决定。
If you want anything, please call me.
你要是需要什么，请给我打电话。
学习理解类活动
3. 复合不定代词被形容词、不定式、定语从句修饰时，
必须放在这些代词之后。
There is nothing wrong with the machine. 这台机器没有问题。
Do you want anything to drink 你想喝点什么吗？
If there is anything I can do for you, tell me.
如果有什么我能帮你的，请告诉我。
学习理解类活动
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with ________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought __________ for my parents, but ________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see _________ I liked.
anything
everything
anyone
something
anything
everything
nothing
anyone
something
anything
nothing
anything
应用实践类活动
3b
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do __________ interesting Did
_________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
everyone
Everything
anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one
nothing
no one
应用实践类活动
3c
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
Did you… Everyone Someone No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
迁移创新类活动
In our group, everyone eats something at a restaurant. No one reads anything interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Xiang Hua keeps a diary.
Ask your classmates , then give us your
group result!
Report
迁移创新类活动
1. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
anywhere adv. 在任何地方
含有-where的其他不定副词：
somewhere 在某处，通常用于肯定句中。
everywhere 到处；各个地方，相当于here and there，可用于各种句式。
nowhere 无处；哪里都不，本身表示否定，相当于not ... anywhere。
学习理解类活动
Don’t worry! Your book must be somewhere in the bedroom.
不要担心！你的书一定在卧室的某个地方。
I can’t find the key to my office anywhere.
我到处都找不到我办公室的钥匙。
Luckily, we booked a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now. 幸好我们订了一个房间，否则我们现在就没地方待了。
学习理解类活动
2. We took quite a few photos there.
quite a few 意为 “相当多；不少”，相当于many或quite a lot of，修饰可数名词复数。
Quite a few students go to school by bike.
相当多的学生骑自行车上学。
拓展：quite作副词，表示“颇；相当”，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。当它同形容词连用修饰可数名词单数时，quite一般置于冠词a或an之前。
I quite like reading. 我很喜欢阅读。
学习理解类活动
3. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
most of ...意为“......中的大多数”，它作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于most of后面的名词或者代词，此时most用作代词。
Most of the apples are red. 大多数苹果是红色的。
拓展：most也可用作形容词，意为“大多数的；大部分的”。
Most children like playing basketball very much.
大部分孩子非常喜欢打篮球。
学习理解类活动
4. Everything tasted really good!
① taste用作系动词，意为“尝起来”，后接形容词作表语。
The dish tastes salty. 这道菜尝起来很咸。
② taste用作及物动词，意为“品尝”，其后直接跟宾语。
Have you tasted the wine 你品过这种酒吗？
③ taste用作名词，意为“味道”。
I don’t like the taste of olives. 我不喜欢橄榄的味道。
学习理解类活动
5. Did everyone have a good time
everyone意为“每人；人人；所有人”，相当于everybody，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Everyone in our class likes English. 我们班所有人都喜欢英语。
① everyone只用来指人，等同于everybody，其后不可接介词of。
② every one是短语，既可指人，也可指物，后面可接介词of。
Everyone is here, and every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting. 大家都到了，我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。
【辨析】anyone与any one
学习理解类活动
6. Why didn’t you buy ____ for yourself
yourself 意为“你自己；你本人”，是反身代词。
第一
人称
反身
代词
第二
人称
第三
人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
myself
ourselves
yourself
yourselves
himself /herself /itself
themselves
学习理解类活动
①反身代词作宾语，表示主语和宾语为同一个人或同事物。
He bought himself a book. 他给他自己买了一本书。
②反身代词作同位语，起强调作用。
I myself repaired the bike. 我自己修的自行车。
③含反身代词的常用短语：
teach oneself 自学
=learn ... by oneself 自学
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快
help oneself to ... 自用......
by oneself 独自
学习理解类活动
7. ...there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
①There is nothing to do =Sb. have/has nothing to do. 没什么要做的。
There is nothing to do because of the rain. 因为下雨没什么要做的。
② there is nothing to do but do sth.=sb. have/has nothing to do but
do sth.意为“除了做某事之外别无他事要做。but “除...之外”
(=except)，前有实义动词do时，but后的不定式需省略to。
Last night I did nothing but watch TV.
昨晚我除了看电视什么也没干。
学习理解类活动
8. Still no one seemed to be bored.
(1) seem 作系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”，其后常接形容词作表语。
Everything seems so easy. 一切似乎都很容易。
Her mother seems very happy after hearing the news.
她母亲听到这个消息后似乎很高兴。
学习理解类活动
① seem +形容词，似乎；好像
He seems happy. =He seems to be happy. =It seems that he is happy. =It seems as if he is happy. 他看上去好像很高兴。
seem用法小结：
② seem +to do sth，似乎做某事
③ It seems + that从句，似乎...
④ It seems as if /like ...，看起来像/仿佛...
学习理解类活动
(2) bored意为“厌倦的；烦闷的”，通常形容人的心理状态。
常用短语：be bored with 对......感到厌倦的
People seem to be bored with more and more singing
compttitions. 人们似乎对越来越多的歌唱比赛感到厌倦了。
辨析：bored与boring
bored 厌倦的；烦闷的，通常形容人的心理状态，作表语。
boring 令人厌倦的，强调事物本身的性质，作表语或定语。
I find the story very boring. 我发现这个故事太无聊了。
学习理解类活动
Section A (2d－3c)
Important words:
wonderful, few, most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary
Grammar:
复合不定代词
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. His parents work in the _______ (center) part of the city.
2. Many doctors went to our city _______ (help) those sick people.
3. My brother usually does his homework in the evening, but he
_________ (not do) his homework last night.
4. She went to the zoo and took a few _______ (photo) of the
animals.
5. I didn’t buy anything for _______ (I) in the shop, because I had
no money.
central
to help
didn’t do
photos
myself
应用实践类活动
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 餐厅里有相当多的人。
There are _____ ___ _____ people in the dining hall.
2. 这个暑假汤姆想去一个有趣的地方放松一下。
Tom wants to go ___________ ___________ to relax this summer
vacation.
3. 我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试而学习。
My sister has to stay at home and ______ ____ ______.
4. 托尼在美国买了什么特别的东西吗？
Did Tony ____ _________ _______ last Sunday
quite a few
somewhere interesting
study for tests
buy anything special
应用实践类活动
Ⅲ. 选词填空。
everyone, everything, someone, anything, anyone, something
1. Did you do ________ special last night, Jim
2. Did you talk with _______ on the phone just now
3. _________ had a good time at the party yesterday.
4. --How’s it going, Sally
--__________ is excellent.
5. Attention, please. I have _________ important to tell you.
6. Listen! _________ is calling our names.
anything
anyone
Everyone
Everything
something
Someone
应用实践类活动
完成配套练习册
Preview Section B (1a—1e)
THANK
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
明元英语工作室：
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
WELCOME TO课件中听力操作使用说明
许多下载我的课件的老师可能都遇到了同样的麻烦：听力操作比较麻烦。好多老师在给学生播放听力时，习惯于点击课件上的“小喇叭”图标，在使用我的课件时也用了同样的方法，结果却遇到了前所未有的麻烦，不知怎么办才好。下面我给大家讲解一下我的课件中的听力操作方法：
我的音频是嵌入式音频，所以老师们在使用我的课件的时候，不需要把课件和听力音频放到同一文件夹中，只需要课件就可以了。播放听力时，只需在其他任何地方按鼠标左键就可以了（不要点击小喇叭），就跟其他动画操作一样。用翻页笔的老师，只需要按翻页笔的“下一页”即可；如果想再听一遍，先按翻页笔的“上一页”，再按“下一页”就可以重复听。听完后如果按“下一页”，答案就会出现。
简单的一句话，我的课件中要播放听力，只需下翻页就可以。跟其他动画操作一样。
