海南中学 2026 届新高一入学综合能力夏令营测试模拟题
英 语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.本卷满分 80 分.
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解（27.5分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.
Accommodation: Beijing downtown.
Day 2: The Great Wall & The Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall — the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding). Have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.
Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-21:10 every evening).
Accommodation: Beijing downtown.
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.
Accommodation: Beijing downtown.
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites. After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
1. This advertisement is aimed at ________.
A. kids who were born in other cities B. experts who study history and cities
C. foreigners who are new to China D. people who are interested in touring
2. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ________.
A. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B. visit the Summer Palace on the first day
C. go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong D. live and eat downtown in Beijing
3. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle
A. Day 4. B. Day 3. C. Day 2. D. Day 1.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。为期4天的经典北京游是为第一次来中国旅游的游客设计的，文章对此进行了广告宣传。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.(为期4天的经典北京游是为第一次来中国旅游的游客设计的。)”可知，这篇广告的目标客户是初来乍到的外国人。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 2: The Great Wall & The Summer Palace”部分中的“Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-21:10 every evening).(京剧演出（梨园剧院，每晚19: 30-21: 10）。)”可知，如果一个游客想欣赏京剧，他应该在晚上去梨园剧院。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience”部分中的“Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.(胡同之旅：参观老北京的传统艺术，如剪纸和风筝制作，并拜访当地家庭。)”可知，在第三天游客可以欣赏这座城市的传统艺术和当地的生活方式。故选B。
B
By now we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friend’s new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber’s latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences
Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choices. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.
Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.
Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.
Also, what you carelessly post on the Internet can come back to trouble you. Revealing (泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable (易受伤害的) to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Internet before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.
Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.
4. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks ________.
A help students finish their homework B. offer professionals good chances
C. benefit users in various ways D. guide users to make right choices
5. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies ________.
A. forbid the use of social networks during work time
B. avoid posting embarrassing information
C. refuse to hire potential addicted employees
D. take legal action against the attackers
6. The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A. share experiences in using social media B. remind people to wisely use social media
C. provide some advice on social problems D. raise public awareness of social problems
7. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章认为社交媒体会给用户带来各种影响，有积极的，也有消极的，人们应该理性使用社交媒体。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choices. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills. (社交网络为人们提供了与老朋友和熟人重新联系，结交新朋友，分享想法和图片以及许多其他活动的机会。用户可以跟上最新的全球和本地发展，并参与他们选择的运动和活动。专业人士使用像领英这样的社交媒体网站来促进他们的职业和业务发展。学生可以与他们的同龄人一起学习，提高他们的学术和沟通能力)”可知，本段介绍了借助社交网络，用户可以开展社交生活，专业人士可以发展职业，学生可以增进学习。因此，本段表明社交网络以各种方式使用户受益。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. (许多公司屏蔽了社交网络，因为上瘾的员工会在这些网站上分散注意力，而不是专注于工作)”可知，面对社交媒体带来的问题，一些公司禁止员工在工作时间使用社交网络。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，并结合最后一段中“It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers. (每个用户都应该明智地使用社交网站来提高他们的职业和社交生活，并谨慎行事，以确保他们不会成为网络危险的受害者)”可知，文章从正反两个方面分别介绍了社交媒体的优点以及缺点，说明社交媒体有利有弊，提醒人们理性使用。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。第一段引入文章论题，介绍社交媒体会给用户带来各种影响；第二段指出并论证社交媒体的优点；第三、四、五段提出社交媒体的缺点，并依次对此进行论证，第三段指出网络欺凌和骚扰的问题，第四段指出员工沉迷社交网络，给公司带来损失的问题，第五段指出个人信息泄露可能导致的危害；第六段得出结论，总结社交媒体有利有弊，我们应该理性使用。即文章结构为：总——分——分（3个分点）——总。故选C项。
C
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact , it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being, there’s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.
In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than other fitness activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise to feel the benefit of it
8. What suggestion does the result of the new research offer
A. Running in windy weather makes you stronger.
B. A short distance running can benefit a lot.
C. A 10-minute running is the best exercise.
D. Running can make people live longer.
9. How did the researchers carry out their research
A. By asking participants to do a test after running.
B. By asking participants to run outside.
C. By connecting the participants brain to a machine.
D. By recording the activities of the brain.
10. Why does running give people more pleasure
A. Because running can build up people’s strength.
B. Because running control people’s mood.
C. Because running can let the brain work effectively.
D. Because running can produce more blood.
11. What does the author probably agree with
A. Doing exercises can cure people’s illnesses.
B. Running has a similar function to cycling.
C. Different exercises affect health differently.
D. Running is better than any other exercises.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现：即使短时间的跑步也有益于人们的身心健康。
【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段的“But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact, it seems just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too.(但是新的研究发现，即使是超快的跑步也可以对健康有很大的好处。事实上，仅仅10分钟的时间似乎不仅会让我们感觉更好，而且实际上还能改善大脑健康。)”可知，短时间的跑步是有益的。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants to run on a treadmill for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction times in brain processing.(日本筑波大学的研究人员要求参与者在跑步机上跑钟。然后，他们必须接受 Stroop颜色和文字测试，这是用来测量大脑处理过程中的反应时间。)”可知，研究者通过让参与者在跑步后做一个测试来进行研究的。故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据第三段的“In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood.(换句话说，跑步者被发现大脑中与处理功能和控制情绪相关的部分血液流量增加。)”可推知，跑步能给人们带来更多的快乐，是因为跑步能产生更多的血液。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据第四段“The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.(作者指出，“既然运动是药物，药物的作用因药物类型而异，不同类型的运动，如跑步和骑自行车，对心理健康和大脑功能也有不同的影响。)”可知，作者可能会同意，不同的运动对健康的影响是不同的这一观点。故选C。
二、完形填空（22.5 分）
A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my work, I happened to ___12___ a big bee on the skylight (天窗). It was high up, but I thought ___13___ it would take no more than 5 minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. All that had ___14___ was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy (头晕目眩) from ___15___ into the sunlight. I didn’t expect to waste an hour on an insect so ___16___ but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
In our daily lives,we often think that we can solve problems just by taking the time. Besides, we often imagine what can work in our favour but we ___17___ think of all the negative things that can affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year may not go as ___18___ and that is completely normal. It is ___19___ acceptable to feel challenged — even at a task you thought was simple — because that is part of life.
If you can ___20___ that nothing will ever be easy, then life may seem slightly more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wanted to ____21____. In high school, I thought ____22____ might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and disappointed. After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and ____23____ results.
Of course, there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time. Doing so can help you ____24____ your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up (过分自责) when something stands in our ____25____. Maybe we cannot see a(n) ____26____ coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.
12. A. meet B. catch C. notice D. attract
13. A. exploring B. moving C. killing D. removing
14. A. cleared B. failed C. ended D. changed
15. A. cleaning up B. looking up C. turning up D. making up
16. A. anxious B. tiny C. annoyed D. curious
17. A. always B. never C. seldom D. often
18. A. registered B. impressed C. planned D. promised
19. A. actually B. perfectly C. obviously D. partly
20. A. accept B. concentrate C. design D. challenge
21. A. take B. listen C. keep D. revise
22. A. office B. hospital C. college D. prison
23. A. frightened B. advanced C. organized D. improved
24. A. forward B. complete C. achieve D. quit
25. A. age B. path C. plate D. view
26. A. bee B. bird C. adult D. volunteer
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己想要取下天窗上的蜜蜂为例，揭示了“没有什么是容易的”道理，只有接受了没有什么是容易的，凡事一定要认真对待，才能更好地实现自己的目标。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，当我试图完成我的工作时，我碰巧注意到天窗上有一只大蜜蜂。A. meet遇到；B. catch抓住；C. notice注意到；D. attract吸引。根据后文“It was high up, but I thought ___2___ it would take no more than 5 minutes.”可知，作者注意到一只蜜蜂。故选C项。
【13题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它很高，但我以为捉下它来不会超过5分钟。A. exploring探索；B. moving移动；C. killing杀死；D. removing移除，拿下。根据后文（文章最后一句中）“we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it”可知，作者是想把蜜蜂拿下来。故选D项。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一切都变了，客厅乱糟糟的，我抬头望着阳光感到头晕目眩。A. cleared清除；B. failed失败；C. ended结束；D. changed改变。根据后文“that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy (头晕目弦) from ___4___ into the sunlight”可知，结果和作者预想的不一样，发生了改变。故选D项。
【15题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一切都变了，客厅乱糟糟，我抬头看着阳光感到头晕目眩。A. cleaning up清理；B. looking up查找，向上看；C. turning up出现；D. making up弥补。根据常识和前文“It was high up”后文“the sunlight”可知，作者抬头向上看。故选B项。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我没想到会在这么小的昆虫身上浪费一个小时，但这样做，我明白了祖父的意思。A. anxious焦虑的；B. tiny微小的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. curious好奇的。根据语境和前文“bee”以及“an insect”可知，此处指如此小的昆虫。故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们经常想象对我们有利的事情，但我们很少想到所有会影响我们的负面事情。A. always总是；B. never决不；C. seldom很少；D. often经常。根据前文“we often imagine what can work in our favour”以及“but”的转折可知，对应前文“often”，此处指很少想到负面的事情。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，重要的是要记住，你的一天、一周或一年可能不会按计划进行，这是完全正常的。A. registered注册；B. impressed使钦佩；C. planned计划；D. promised承诺。根据前文“I thought ___2___ it would take no more than 5 minutes”以及“I didn’t expect to waste an hour on an insect so ___5___”可知，作者认为，有时候事情可能不会按计划进行。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：感受到有挑战是完全可以接受的——即使是在你认为很简单的任务中——因为这是生活的一部分。A. actually实际上；B. perfectly完全地，美好地；C. obviously明显地；D. partly部分地。根据后文“because that is part of life”可知，作者认为，感受到有挑战在生活中是完全可以接受的。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你能接受没有什么事情是容易的，那么生活似乎会更容易管理一些。A. accept接受；B. concentrate集中（注意力）C. design设计；D. challenge挑战。根据前文“It is ___8___ acceptable to feel challenged——even at a task you thought was simple”及后文“After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy”可知，作者认为，如果接受没有什么事情是容易的，生活似乎更容易些。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在中学，我认为高中可能更容易，因为我可以选择我想上的课程。A. take选择；B. listen听；C. keep保持；D. revise修改。take classes“上课，选课”是固定短语，符合句意。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在高中时，我认为上大学可能更容易，因为我可以有一个最适合自己的时间表。A. office办公室；B. hospital医院；C. college大学；D. prison监狱。根据前文“In high school”及后文“because I could have a schedule best suited for myself”可知，作者在高中时，认为大学可能更容易。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接受了上学并不容易的事实后，我发现自己的态度更积极了，成绩也提高了。A. frightened吓唬；B. advanced (使)前进；C. organized组织；D. improved改善，提高。根据语境和前文“a more positive attitude”及后文“results”可知，作者的态度积极了，成绩（分数）提高了。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样做可以帮助你更好地实现你的目标。A. forward发送，转交；B. complete完成；C. achieve实现；D. quit退出，停止。根据前文“there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time”及后文“your goals”可知，可以更好地实现目标。achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力；complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善，补足缺少的部分等，不符合句意。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当有什么困难挡在我们道路上时，没有必要过分自责。A. age年龄；B. path道路；C. plate盘子；D. view观点。根据语境和前文“there is no need to beat ourselves up”和“something stands”可知，此处比喻在前进的道路上遇到困难。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许我们看不到蜜蜂朝我们飞来，但我们总能给自己额外的时间去捕捉它。A. bee蜜蜂；B. bird鸟；C. adult成人；D. volunteer志愿者。根据前文“I happened to ___1___ a big bee on the skylight”及后文“catch it”可知，此处指蜜蜂。故选A项。
三、单句改错（7.5 分）
单句改错
27. First, I think I should go over all the things which my teaches taught me in the previous term.
28. At the school that she worked, a lot of students were poor.
29. I live next door to a couple who children often make a lot of noise.
30. One evening we were having a party while the phone rang.
31. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
【答案】27. which→that
28. that→where
29. who→whose
30. while→when
31. where→when
【解析】
【27题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：首先，我想我应该复习一下上学期老师教给我的所有东西。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句对先行词the things进行限定说明，先行词the things在从句中作宾语成分，因先行词被不定代词all所修饰，所以关系代词只能用that。故将which改为that。
【28题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在她工作的学校里，很多学生都很穷。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句对先行词school进行限定说明，先行词the school在从句中作地点状语，所以应该用关系副词where引导定语从句。故将that改为where
【29题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子经常制造很大的噪音。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句对先行词couple进行限定说明，先行词a couple在从句中作children的定语成分，意义为“那个人的，那一个的，其”，所以应该用关系代词whose。故将who改为whose。
【30题详解】
考查连词。句意：一天晚上，我们正在举行聚会，这时电话响了。分析句子可知，这里为固定句型be doing…when…，表示“正在做某事的时候，这时……”。故将while改为when。
【31题详解】
考查连词。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我父母教我的游戏在我后来的生活中非常有用。结合句意可知，这里为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，所以用连词when。故将where改为when。
四、句子翻译（7.5 分）
32. 在这座新城市里，这个可怜的男孩没有一个人可以求助。(汉译英)
【答案】In the new city there wasn’t a single person to whom the poor boy could turn for help.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。分析句子结构可知，“没有一个人”可使用there be的固定句型there wasn’t a single person，“求助某人”可使用固定短语turn to sb. for help，该句可使用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句，先行词a single person指人，用关系代词whom在从句中作宾语。故翻译为In the new city there wasn’t a single person to whom the poor boy could turn for help.。
33. 他过去夏天常常这条河里游泳。（汉译英）
【答案】He used to swim in the river in summer.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定短语。“过去常常做某事”是固定短语used to do sth.，是一般过去时，“夏天”是in summer，“在这条河里”是in the river，“游泳”是swim，因此整句话翻译为“He used to swim in the river in summer.”。故答案为He used to swim in the river in summer.
34. 我花费了很长时间来了解这个节日的起源。（汉译英）
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It took me a long time to understand the origin of this festival.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型和时态。根据句意，用一般过去时，结合提示用It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”，“很长时间”译为a long time，“了解”译为understand，“节日的起源”译为the origin of this festival，故译为It took me a long time to understand the origin of this festival.
35. 不止一个学生以前犯过这样的错误。(汉译英)
【答案】More than one student has made such a mistake before.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、时态和主谓一致。“不止一个”用短语more than one，more than one +单数名词作主语时, 尽管从意义上看是复数, 谓语动词用单数。“犯错误”用短语make a mistake；根据时间状语before和句意可知，用现在完成时。故翻译为More than one student has made such a mistake before.
36. 几十年来，中国人民信念坚如磐石，为了璀璨未来不懈奋斗，这是中国成功成为世界强国的关键。(keep)(汉译英)
【答案】For decades, Chinese people’s belief has been as firm as a rock, and they have kept striving for the brilliant future, which is the key to China’s succeeding in becoming a strong country in the world.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态，主谓一致，固定短语和定语从句。分析句意可知，句子时态用现在完成时，表示一个动作从过去进行到现在，且有可能继续下去，“几十年来”是for decades，“中国人民的信念”是Chinese people’s belief，“坚如磐石”是as firm as a rock，“为了璀璨未来不懈奋斗”是keep striving for the brilliant future，“这是中国成功成为世界强国的关键”用which引导非限制性定语从句，“是……的关键”是is the key to，“中国成功成为世界强国”是China’s succeeding in becoming a strong country in the world，因此整句话翻译为“For decades, Chinese people’s belief has been as firm as a rock, and they have kept striving for the brilliant future, which is the key to China’s succeeding in becoming a strong country in the world”。故答案为For decades, Chinese people’s belief has been as firm as a rock, and they have kept striving for the brilliant future, which is the key to China’s succeeding in becoming a strong country in the world.
五、书面表达（15 分）
37. 假如你是新华中学的学生李津，你的美国笔友Tom听说你升入高中，想了解你的近况，请用英语给Tom写一封信，描述一下你的近况。内容包括：
1．你对新学校、新班级的印象;
2．你对高中生活的感受和打算;
3．你对Tom的想念和对友谊的理解。
注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2．词数不少于100词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Jin
【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now. It has been half a year since I became a senior one student. I feel it an honor to be a student here, because there are many excellent teachers and outstanding students. I’m also fond of the learning environment here, where we can compete and learn from each other.
In the coming new year, I’ll study harder. In addition, I’ll learn to share housework with my parents who give all their love and care to me. I miss you so much that I will remember our extraordinary and beautiful memories. And I think friendship, which means friends should help each other and make the future better, really matters in our life. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Tom写信介绍你的高中生活。内容包括：你对新学校、新班级的印象；你对高中生活的感受和打算；你对Tom的想念和对友谊的理解。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多：many→numerous
此外：in addition → what’s more
极好的：excellent→ outstanding/extraordinary
接下来的一年：the coming year→ the following year
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In the coming new year, I’ll study harder.
拓展句：In the coming new year, I am sure that I’ll study harder.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m also fond of the learning environment here, where we can compete and learn from each other.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】In addition, I’ll learn to share housework with my parents who give all their love and care to me.（运用了who引导的定语从句）海南中学 2026 届新高一入学综合能力夏令营测试模拟题
英 语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.本卷满分 80 分.
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解（27.5分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner
Accommodation: Beijing downtown.
Day 2: The Great Wall & The Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall — the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding). Have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.
Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-21:10 every evening).
Accommodation: Beijing downtown
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.
Accommodation: Beijing downtown.
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites. After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
1. This advertisement is aimed at ________.
A. kids who were born in other cities B. experts who study history and cities
C. foreigners who are new to China D. people who are interested in touring
2. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ________.
A. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B. visit the Summer Palace on the first day
C. go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong D. live and eat downtown in Beijing
3. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle
A. Day 4. B. Day 3. C. Day 2. D. Day 1.
B
By now, we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friend’s new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber’s latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences
Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choices. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.
Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.
Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.
Also, what you carelessly post on the Internet can come back to trouble you. Revealing (泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable (易受伤害的) to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Internet before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.
Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.
4. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks ________.
A. help students finish their homework B. offer professionals good chances
C. benefit users in various ways D. guide users to make right choices
5. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies ________.
A. forbid the use of social networks during work time
B. avoid posting embarrassing information
C. refuse to hire potential addicted employees
D. take legal action against the attackers
6. The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A. share experiences in using social media B. remind people to wisely use social media
C. provide some advice on social problems D. raise public awareness of social problems
7. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
A. B.
C D.
C
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact , it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being, there’s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.
In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than other fitness activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise to feel the benefit of it
8. What suggestion does the result of the new research offer
A. Running in windy weather makes you stronger.
B. A short distance running can benefit a lot.
C A 10-minute running is the best exercise.
D. Running can make people live longer.
9. How did the researchers carry out their research
A. By asking participants to do a test after running.
B. By asking participants to run outside.
C. By connecting the participants brain to a machine.
D. By recording the activities of the brain.
10. Why does running give people more pleasure
A. Because running can build up people’s strength.
B. Because running control people’s mood.
C. Because running can let the brain work effectively.
D. Because running can produce more blood.
11. What does the author probably agree with
A. Doing exercises can cure people’s illnesses.
B. Running has a similar function to cycling.
C. Different exercises affect health differently.
D. Running is better than any other exercises.
二、完形填空（22.5 分）
A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my work, I happened to ___12___ a big bee on the skylight (天窗). It was high up, but I thought ___13___ it would take no more than 5 minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. All that had ___14___ was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy (头晕目眩) from ___15___ into the sunlight. I didn’t expect to waste an hour on an insect so ___16___ but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
In our daily lives,we often think that we can solve problems just by taking the time. Besides, we often imagine what can work in our favour but we ___17___ think of all the negative things that can affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year may not go as ___18___ and that is completely normal. It is ___19___ acceptable to feel challenged — even at a task you thought was simple — because that is part of life.
If you can ___20___ that nothing will ever be easy, then life may seem slightly more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wanted to ____21____. In high school, I thought ____22____ might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and disappointed. After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and ____23____ results.
Of course, there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time. Doing so can help you ____24____ your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up (过分自责) when something stands in our ____25____. Maybe we cannot see a(n) ____26____ coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.
12. A. meet B. catch C. notice D. attract
13. A. exploring B. moving C. killing D. removing
14. A. cleared B. failed C. ended D. changed
15. A. cleaning up B. looking up C. turning up D. making up
16. A. anxious B. tiny C. annoyed D. curious
17. A. always B. never C. seldom D. often
18. A. registered B. impressed C. planned D. promised
19. A. actually B. perfectly C. obviously D. partly
20. A. accept B. concentrate C. design D. challenge
21. A. take B. listen C. keep D. revise
22. A. office B. hospital C. college D. prison
23. A. frightened B. advanced C. organized D. improved
24 A. forward B. complete C. achieve D. quit
25. A. age B. path C. plate D. view
26. A. bee B. bird C. adult D. volunteer
三、单句改错（7.5 分）
单句改错
27. First, I think I should go over all the things which my teaches taught me in the previous term.
28. At the school that she worked, a lot of students were poor.
29. I live next door to a couple who children often make a lot of noise.
30. One evening we were having a party while the phone rang.
31. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
四、句子翻译（7.5 分）
32. 在这座新城市里，这个可怜的男孩没有一个人可以求助。(汉译英)
33. 他过去夏天常常在这条河里游泳。（汉译英）
34. 我花费了很长时间来了解这个节日的起源。（汉译英）
__________________________________________________________________________________
35. 不止一个学生以前犯过这样的错误。(汉译英)
36. 几十年来，中国人民信念坚如磐石，为了璀璨未来不懈奋斗，这是中国成功成为世界强国的关键。(keep)(汉译英)
五、书面表达（15 分）
37. 假如你是新华中学的学生李津，你的美国笔友Tom听说你升入高中，想了解你的近况，请用英语给Tom写一封信，描述一下你的近况。内容包括：
1．你对新学校、新班级的印象;
2．你对高中生活的感受和打算;
3．你对Tom的想念和对友谊的理解。
注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2．词数不少于100词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Jin
