外研（新标准）版英语九年级上册M 1综合测试

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外研（新标准）版英语九年级上册M 1综合测试
一、单词拼写
1．You should keep 　 　 (寂静的) while you are in the library.
二、听力题
2．How many times has the woman been to Dalian
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
3．Which place does the girl prefer
A．The Great Wall.
B．The Forbidden City.
C．The Three Gorges Dam.
4．How will the weather be this afternoon according to the woman
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
5．When will the man arrive at the Summer Palace
A．At 8:00. B．At 8:15. C．At 8:30.
6．Who took the photos of the Grand Canyon
A．The boy's brother. B．The boy. C．The boy's sister.
7．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）When did Kate go to Huangshan Mountain
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week.
（2）What was the weather like there
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
8．听独白，完成信息记录表
Visit
to Oxford Castle
Location(方位) （1） of
England
The
height of the tower （2） meters
Things
to take （3） and
sunglasses
How
to get there （4）
How
to get more information （5） at
the information desk
（1）A．In the cast B．In
the west C．In the south
（2）A．300 B．30 C．13
（3）A．Mobile phones B．Tickets C．Bags
（4）A．On foot B．By taxi C．By
bus
（5）A．Look around the castle
B．Call the guide
C．Get a guide book
9．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where will the students go tomorrow
A．The Palace Museum. B．The Great Wall. C．The Summer Palace.
（2）When will they meet
A．At 8:00 am. B．At 8:30 am. C．At 9:00 am
（3）How will they go there
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
三、语法填空
10．As we all know, actions speak 　 　(loud) than words.
11．
Green apples often taste better than red 　 　(one).
语法填空
I love the quiet of the late afternoon. Now I 　12． 　 (look) at the white clouds in the blue sky. Sitting in the yard(院子), l often 　13． 　 (think) of my grandma.
Grandma used to be such a lively person. Unluckily, she 　14． 　 (lose) her right leg ten years ago. Since then, she 　15． 　 (change) a lot. To help her get through the hard time, I decided to teach her to play the guitar, and we often 　16． 　 (sing) in the yard.
The small yard was our classroom. We 　17． 　 (sit) in two old chairs under the tree.
When we started to play the guitar, wild cats would come to join us. It 　18． 　 (seem) that they also enjoyed the music.
One day, while I 　19． 　 (play) the guitar, my grandma started to sing an old song quietly. Tome, the song 　20． 　 (be) the most beautiful song in the world. Both of us enjoyed the special time.
Now I know I 　21． 　 (live) a harder and busier life in high school soon. But I think this beautiful memory (记忆) will always make me relaxed.
22．
The moon 　 　 (shine) brightly in through the window. A girl was sitting by
the table.
23．When
Alice was skating on the ice, she 　 　
(fall) down and hurt her knees.
24．I don't know everybody here. I am a 　 　(strange)in this city.
25．—Why didn't you answer my call, Jenny
—Oh, sorry! I 　 　(wash) dishes in the kitchen at that time.
26．—Where is Leo
—He 　 　 (go) to the museum.
27．Tony bought a house 　 　the coast of Ireland.（用适当的介词或副词填空）
28．Next month we' re going somewhere interesting as
soon as the holiday 　 　 (begin).
29．My mother isn't at home now. She's 　 　(go) to the supermarket.
30．Listen! Someone 　 　(cry) behind the wall. Who may it be
31．Keep　 　(silence)! You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
32．
—Have you watched the movie Jurassic World, Steven
—Not yet. I　 　 (watch) it with my cousin this evening.
33．Now let's have a 　 　(discuss) about your advice.
四、完形填空
34．完形填空
Bill
and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to （1） there for two weeks in spring, because
they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very
hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream （2） .
But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They
couldn't leave （3） night. They finally got on the plane twelve
hours later! But they （4） fly to Maldives because there was a
storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a
small hotel （5） the airport.
The
hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was （6） dirty that they couldn't
swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful,
too. For breakfast there was （7） bread and milk! The worst part was when the
storm came, they felt really （8） . Because
of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And
they had （9） to do. It was so boring. Finally, they （10） in
Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful
all the time!
（1）A．run B．work C．stay D．see
（2）A．trip B．job C．college D．clothes
（3）A．after B．since C．until D．from
（4）A．needn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．won't
（5）A．near B．from C．across D．next
（6）A．hardly B．much C．so D．enough
（7）A．only B．many C．few D．any
（8）A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible
（9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（10）A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选出最佳的选项。
Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream. It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an, Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely. She visited many old buildings there. Xi'an City Wall was her favourite. In Xi'an, she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows. All of them left a wonderful impression on her. Now, Xi'an is like her second home. Since Leah came back to Spain, she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20-day stay in Xi'an was a great experience. It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said, "The Chinese people are all friendly. The cultures are varied among countries, but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship. The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace. The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory."
35．Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's ____.
A．job B．habit C．dream
36．In Xi'an, Leah visited many ____ buildings.
A．old B．new C．tall
37．Now, Xi'an is like Leah's ____ home.
A．first B．second C．third
38．What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean
A．Environment. B．Background. C．Difference.
39．What can we know about Leah from the passage
A．She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B．She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C．The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
阅读理解
There is a famous story
about how Walt Disney got the idea of building Disneyland. The story goes that
during an afternoon visit to Griffith Park located near the Burbank Studios, Walt
took a seat while his two young daughters rode the merry-go-round (旋转木马). Walt thought there should be a wonderful place for both children
and their parents so that they could enjoy spending some time together. So the
idea for Disneyland came.
At first, Walt planned
to build an eight-acre park near the Burbank Studios. Because of the start of World
War l1, he had to drop his plan. By 1952, Walt had created a special department
(部门)to develop his dream.
In 1953, to determine
the best possible location for the future park, Walt worked with the Stanford Research
Institute. Thinking about population growth and the future traffic construction
(建设), they finally found a location in
Anaheim in California and bought160 acres of land for the site of the new park.
The building of the park
was very expensive. To raise money for the project, Walt thought up the idea of
the" Walt Disney's Disneyland"television show. Through the show, Walt
not only got the money to build the park but also presented the park to the American
public.
Construction began on
July 21, 1954. And finally, the park was ready for the Opening Day on July 17, 1955.
40．What gave Walt Disney the idea of building Disneyland
A．The popularity of Griffith Park.
B．The love between parents and child.
C．A trip to a park with his daughters.
D．His daughters' interest in the merry-go-round.
41．What does the underlined word "determine" mean in Chinese
A．影响 B．封闭 C．管理 D．决定
42．From Paragraph 4, we know the television show was _______.
A．strange B．successful C．relaxing D．expensive
43．It took workers _______ to complete Disneyland.
A．nearly one year B．two years
C．three years D．four years
44．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The cost of Disneyland. B．People's love for Disneyland.
C．The story behind Disneyland. D．The construction of Disneyland.
45．阅读理解
Although I'm not in my childhood, I still
prefer reading fairy tales(童话).They often make me
think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer I've reviewed TheLittlePrince. It was first published in
1943.It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine.
“I”, the narrator(讲述者) of the story, is a pilot. His plane has something wrong and lands
in the Sahara. The little prince lives on a small planet, and he grows a flower
called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so
the little prince runs away. On his all alone journey, he meets different
kinds of people. From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grown ups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets,
he descends in the Sahara.
This book moves me a lot. It is not only a
fairy tale for children and teenagers, but also for grown ups.
（1）The author loves fairy tales, because ________.
A．they are very interesting
B．they are not about real life
C．they make him or her think of special feelings
D．they often have a happy ending
（2）The writer of TheLittlePrince is from ________.
A．France B．China C．Canada D．America
（3）The little prince runs away, because ________.
A．he doesn't love his hometown
B．he is a naughty boy and loves adventures
C．he has made mistakes
D．he has quarrelled with ROSE
（4）The underlined word “descends” means“________” in the passage.
A．ends B．dies C．lands D．flies
（5）The best title for this article is “________”.
A．A sad story
B．The famous fairy tale—TheLittlePrince
C．How to choose the story
D．How I spent my childhood
六、书面表达
46． 我们身边总有很多的人和事让我们的生活充满乐趣。这些乐趣让我们的生活更加精彩。请以 " △ Is Fun" 为题写一篇英语短文。
提示词语：
reading, volunteering, doing sports, traveling
提示问题：
What do you think is fun
Why do you think it is fun
What experience do you want to share with us
△ Is Fun
In our life, a lot of things are fun, but among them all, I think
答案解析部分
1．【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：你在图书馆时应该保持沉默。寂静的，silent，形容词，故填silent。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记silent的用法。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I went to Dalian last month. Have you ever been there
W: Yes. I went there in 2010 and 2016. And I plan to go there again next year.
【分析】根据. I went there in 2010 and 2016.我在2010年和2016年去过大连，可知我去过大连两次，故选B。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清题意，根据问题的关键，仔细听对话，找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I think the Forbidden City is the greatest palace in the world.
W: I agree. But I like the Great Wall better. It's really wonderful.
【分析】根据But I like the Great Wall better.我更喜欢长城。可知这个女孩更喜欢长城。故选A。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。先分析题意，弄清问题关键，然后听对话找到问题关键，最后选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you think it will rain this afternoon
W: No. Look! The clouds are clear. I think it will be sunny.
【分析】根据 I think it will be sunny.可知天气是晴朗的，故选A。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清问题关键，仔细听对话找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me! Is the Summer Palace far from here
W: No. It's 8:15. It will take you 15 minutes to walk there.
【分析】根据It's 8:15. It will take you 15 minutes to walk there.现在8:15。步行到那里需要15分钟，可知到那里就8:30。故选C。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。在听对话前先理解题意，然后仔细听对话，记下和问题相关的内容，选择正确答案。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The photos of the Grand Canyon are amazing. Did your brother take them
M: No, my sister did. She took them three weeks ago.
【分析】根据 No, my sister did.She took them three weeks ago.可知是大峡谷的照片是这个男孩的姐姐照的，故选C。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清题意，找出问题关键，然后仔细听对话，找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
7．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Kate, I heard that you'd been to Huangshan Mountain.
W: Yes, I went there last week. It was excellent.
M: Oh, nice. What did you do there
W：I climbed the mountains and took many pictures. It was so fun.
M: Sounds good. How was the weather there
W: It was sunny and the air was so clean. I really enjoyed some fantastic sights.
M：Lucky you.
【分析】（1）根据M: Hi, Kate, I heard that you'd been to Huangshan Mountain.W: Yes, I went there last week. It was excellent.可知凯特是上周去的黄山。故选C。
（2）根据M: Sounds good. How was the weather there W: It was sunny and the air was so clean.那里的天气如何？是晴天，空气是如此干净。可知天气是晴天。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。先分析问题，弄清问题的关键，然后仔细听对话，边听边记下和问题有关的信息，找出问题的答案。
8．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】老师，1小题中选项A：In the cast中cast应改为east。2小题中B选项30应改为80.
【听力原文】 Hello! Everyone. Next we're going to visit the Oxford Castle. First, let me tell you something about it. Oxford Castle is an 800-year-old building which is near the sea at Oxford in the east of England. The castle opens at 10:00 am and stays open until 4: 00 pm. It takes about an hour to look around the castle and you can climb to the top of the tower, which is 80 meters high. If you want to know more information about Oxford Castle, you can get a guide book at the information desk. There are lots of tourists there, please don't get lost. If you have any trouble, please call me. So don't forget your mobile phones. Remember to take sunglasses with you. Oh, we are arriving. Please be careful when you get off the bus. Have a good time!
【分析】（1）根据 Oxford Castle is an 800-year-old building which is near the sea at Oxford in the east of England.可知牛津在英国的东部。故选A。
（2）根据 It takes about an hour to look around the castle and you can climb to the top of the tower, which is 80 meters high.可知塔高是80米。故选B。
（3）根据So don't forget your mobile phones.可知去的时候要带手机。故选A。
（4）根据 Please be careful when you get off the bus.可知他们是坐公共汽车去的。故选C。
（5）根据If you want to know more information about Oxford Castle, you can get a guide book at the information desk. 如果你想知道关于牛津城堡的更多的东西可知从服务台的一本指南书上找到。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。在听对话前先分析问题，找出问题的关键，注意听对话时，问题和对话的内容不是按先后顺序进行的，在听对话时要注意认真记下和问题相关的信息。最后找出问题答案。
9．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace tomorrow. Will you join us
W: Yes. When shall we meet
M: We shall meet at 8 am.
W: Where shall we meet
M: We shall meet at the school gate. We will take the bus to the Summer Palace.
W: Will Sandy go with us
M: No, she won't. But her cousin will join us.
W: Oh, good, I hope it will not rain tomorrow.
M: No. The radio says it will be sunny.
W: That's great. Bye.
M: Bye.
【分析】（1）根据 Some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace tomorrow.我的一些同学明天要去颐和园。可知学生们要去颐和园。故选C。
（2）根据We shall meet at 8 am.可知他们在上午八点见面。故选A。
（3）根据 We will take the bus to the Summer Palace.可知他们乘公共汽车去那里。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。先审题，弄清题意，然后带着问题仔细听对话，记下和问题相关的内容，然后找出问题答案。
10．【答案】louder
【知识点】语法填空；副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，行动比语言更响亮。than是比较级标志，loud是副词修饰动词speak，大声地，louder是比较级形式，故填louder。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意比较级的用法。
11．【答案】ones
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：绿色的苹果经常尝起来比红色的更好。绿色苹果和红色苹果进行比较，green apples是复数，所以red apples也用复数，所以用one的复数ones代指apples，故填ones。
【点评】考查one的复数ones，注意理解句意。
【答案】12．am looking；13．think；14．lost；15．has changed；16．sang；17．sat；18．seemed；19．was playing；20．was；21．will live
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者坐在院子里，看着天上的白云，想起了自己的祖母。当时祖母失去了右腿，作者为了帮助她度过那段艰难的时光就教她弾吉他，两人非常享受这段时光。现在作者要上高中了，觉得这段记忆能让自己放松下来。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法回答。
12．句意：现在我正在看蓝天上的白云。look看，实义动词。由“Now 现在”可知为现在进行时，结构为be动词（am，is，are）+动词的现在分词形式，主语是第一人称单数，be动词应该用am，look的现在分词是looking，故填am looking。
13．句意：坐在院子里，我经常想起我的祖母。think想起，实义动词。由“often 经常”可知本句的时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形，故填think。
14．句意：不幸的是，她十年前失去了她的右腿。lose丢失，实义动词，根据ten years ago十年前可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式lost，故填lost。
15．句意：从那时起，她改变了许多。change改变，实义动词。由“Since then 从那时起”可知句子强调的是过去的动作一直持续到了现在，应该用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词形式，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，change的过去分词是changed，故填has changed。
16．句意：为了帮她度过这段艰难的时间，我决定教她弹吉他，我们经常在院子里唱歌。sing唱歌，实义动词，由decided为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式sang，故填sang。
17．句意：我们坐在树下的两个旧椅子上。sit坐，实义动词。由前一句中的be动词was为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式sat，故填sat。
18．句意：似乎它们也喜欢音乐。seem似乎，实义动词。由前一句中的谓语动词started为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式seemed，故填seemed。
19．句意：一天，当我弹着吉他，我的祖母开始安静地唱一首老歌。play演奏，实义动词，由“One day 一天”可知为过去时，考查过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，结构为was/were+动词的现在分词形式，主语是第一人称单数，所以be动词用was，play的ing是playing，故填was playing。
20．句意：对于我来说，这首歌是世界上最美妙的歌。be是，由后一句中的谓语动词enjoyed为过去时可知本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，又因为主语是第三人称单数song，所以用was，故填was。
21．句意：现在，我知道我很快将在高中过上更加艰难、更加忙碌的生活。live居住，实义动词，由“soon 不久”可知本句为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。所以用will live，故填will live。
22．【答案】shone/was shining
【知识点】过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮（正）穿过窗户明亮地照射进来，一个小女孩正坐在桌子边。后句时态是过去进行时，所以前句可以用过去进行时或者一般过去时，shine的过去式是shone；一般过去时的结构是was或者were+动词过去分词，主语是moon，所以用was，shine的ing是shining，故填shone/was shining。
【点评】考查一般过去时或者过去进行时，注意平时识记动词的一般过去时和过去进行时的结构。
23．【答案】fell
【知识点】语法填空；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：当爱丽丝在冰上滑冰时，她摔倒了，伤了膝盖。描述过去是一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记fell过去式用法。
24．【答案】stranger
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识这儿的每一个人，我才来这个城市。由不定冠词a可知此处需要用名词，strange的名词是stranger，陌生人。故答案为stranger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
25．【答案】was washing
【知识点】语法填空；主谓一致；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不接我的电话，珍妮？——哦，对不起，那时我正在厨房洗碗。at that time，在那时，是过去进行时的标志，故谓语动词是was/were doing的用法，wash是动词原形，主语是I，故助动词是was，washing是现在分词，故填was washing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去进行时和主谓一致的用法。
26．【答案】has gone
【知识点】语法填空；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——利奥在哪里？——他去博物馆了。go是动词，现在完成时have gone to，去了某地，固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用has，gone是go的过去分词，故填has gone。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记现在完成时，主谓一致，have gone to的用法。
27．【答案】on
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼在爱尔兰海岸买了一栋房子。on the coast of，在......海岸，固定搭配，故填on。
【点评】考查固定搭配on the coast of。
28．【答案】begins
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月假期一开始我们就要去一个有趣的地方。as soon as，一……就……，引导条件状语从句，且从句时态用一般现在时表将来，主语holiday为第三人称单数，故填begins。
【点评】考查第三人称单数，注意识记as soon as的用法。
29．【答案】gone
【知识点】语法填空；分词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈现在不在家。她去超市了。have gone to，去了某地，固定搭配，故填gone。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意have gone to的用法。
30．【答案】is crying
【知识点】语法填空；主谓一致；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：听！有人在墙后面哭，会是谁呢？listen是现在进行时标志，故谓语动词是be doing的形式，cry是动词，哭，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是is，crying是现在分词，故填is crying。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意现在进行时和主谓一致的用法。
31．【答案】silent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。keep+形容词 构成系表结构。silence是名词，其形容词是silent，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
32．【答案】will watch
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——Steven，你曾经看过电影《Jurassic World》吗？——没有，今晚我将和堂兄看它。this evening是一般将来时的标志词，结构是will+动词原形，故填will watch。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记其结构will+动词原形。
33．【答案】discussion
【知识点】固定搭配；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：现在让我们讨论一下你的建议。discuss，动词，建议，discussion，名词，讨论，固定搭配have a discussion about…，讨论……；所填词被不定冠词a修饰，是名词词性，故填discussion。
【点评】考查词性转化、固定搭配。识记have a discussion about的用法。
34．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。
（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周，故选C。
（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。
（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。
（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。
（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to，在......附近，故选A。
（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。
（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。
（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。
（9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风雨来了，所以他们没事可做，故选C。
（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
【答案】35．C
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了Leah在西安旅行的一段经历。
【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
35． 细节理解题。根据Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream. 可知去西安曾经是Leah的梦想，故答案为C。
36．细节理解题。根据She visited many old buildings there. 可知在西安，Leah参观了许多旧建筑，故答案为A。
37．细节理解题。根据Now，Xi'an is like her second home可知西安就像Leah的第二个家，故答案为B。
38．词义猜测题。根据It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. (这是 一个增加她对文化________理解的机会。结合选项，可知diversity和Difference同义，故答案为C。
39．细节理解题。根据The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory.可知她认为她在西安的逗留是一次难忘的经历，故答案为A。
【答案】40．C
41．D
42．B
43．A
44．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于迪士尼乐园的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
40．细节题。根据第一段的The story goes that during an afternoon visit to Griffith Park located near the Burbank Studios， Walt took a seat while his two young daughters rode the merry-go-round. Walt thought there should be a place where both children and their parents could enjoy spending some time together in an environment that would be both entertaining and pleasing to the eye, so with this thought came the idea for Disneyland.一天下午，华特迪士尼和两个女儿去格里菲斯公园，孩子们骑自行车，而华特迪士尼坐了一会儿，他觉得应该有一个可以供孩子们和父母欢度时光、且极具娱乐性、令人愉悦的地方，因此他有了修建迪斯尼的想法，可知，和女儿的公园之行启发了华特，迪士尼建立迪斯尼公园的想法。故选B。
41．细节题。根据the best possible location for the future park为未来公园提供了最佳位置，Walt worked with the Stanford Research Institute.沃尔特与斯坦福研究所合作，结合选项可知为了决定未来公园的最佳位置，沃尔特与斯坦福研究所合作，所以determine的意思是决定，故选D。
42．推理判断题。A.奇怪的；B.成功的；C.令人放松的；D.昂贵的。根据最后一段的Walt watched over the park's construction and progress continued with just a few minor hold-ups.华特看着公园的整个建设，建设过程持续进行，期间只耽误了小小的几次，可知，建设过程总体顺利。故选B。
43．细节题。根据Construction began on July 21, 1954. And finally, the park was ready for the Opening Day on July 17, 1955.1954年7月21日开始建设，最后，公园于1955年7月17日正式开放，可知花费了几乎一年，故选A。
44．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了迪士尼乐园的故事，故选C。
45．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文的
主人公是一个飞行员。他的飞机发生故障并降落在撒哈拉沙漠。随后发生了一些故事
（1）细节题。根据文中语句“Although I'm not in my childhood, I still prefer reading fairy tales. They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings.”理解可知。作者喜欢童话的主要原因就是引起美好的回忆 ，故选C。
（2）细节题。据文中语句“It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine”理解可知。小王子的作者是法国人 ，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据文中语句“One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so the little prince runs away.”理解可知。小王子和rose吵架了，跑掉了 ，故选D。
（4）猜词题。根据文中语句“And with the help of the man he meets, he descends in the Sahara.”理解可知 ，descend的意思是land，着陆的意思，故选C。
（5）主旨题。根据文中语句理解可知，本文主要介绍了童话故事小王子的故事经过 ，故标题应该是The famous fairy tale—The Little Prince
，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、猜词题，和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
46．【答案】Travelling Is Fun In our life, a lot of things are fun, but among them all, I like travelling best.I think travelling is fun for the following reasons. First, I can appreciate beautiful scenery when we go traveling. Second, I can meet some interesting people on the way. Also, I can try a lot of delicious local food when I visit different places. I still remember the wonderful time I went to Sanya. It was the first time for me to see the sea. The vastness of the sea amazed me. When I put my feet into the cool sea, I felt all my troubles and worries were washed away by the waves.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求以 " △ Is Fun" 为题写一篇英语短文 ，内容包括：有趣的事情是什么，认为它有趣的原因，分享曾经的经历。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。首先确定主题，把题目补充完整。然后分层介绍：先介绍有趣的事情，然后介绍认为它有趣的原因，最后分享经历。在写作过程中，要选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。最后检查有无拼写和语法错误等。
【点评】考查命题作文。例文紧扣旅行是有趣的这一主题，叙述完整，条理清晰，行文流畅。高分亮点：短语：like…best，put into，wash away等。句型：I still remember the wonderful time I went to Sanya. （定语从句）；When I put my feet into the cool sea, I felt all my troubles and worries were washed away by the waves.（状语从句，被动语态）。
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外研（新标准）版英语九年级上册M 1综合测试
一、单词拼写
1．You should keep 　 　 (寂静的) while you are in the library.
【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：你在图书馆时应该保持沉默。寂静的，silent，形容词，故填silent。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记silent的用法。
二、听力题
2．How many times has the woman been to Dalian
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I went to Dalian last month. Have you ever been there
W: Yes. I went there in 2010 and 2016. And I plan to go there again next year.
【分析】根据. I went there in 2010 and 2016.我在2010年和2016年去过大连，可知我去过大连两次，故选B。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清题意，根据问题的关键，仔细听对话，找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
3．Which place does the girl prefer
A．The Great Wall.
B．The Forbidden City.
C．The Three Gorges Dam.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I think the Forbidden City is the greatest palace in the world.
W: I agree. But I like the Great Wall better. It's really wonderful.
【分析】根据But I like the Great Wall better.我更喜欢长城。可知这个女孩更喜欢长城。故选A。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。先分析题意，弄清问题关键，然后听对话找到问题关键，最后选出正确答案。
4．How will the weather be this afternoon according to the woman
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you think it will rain this afternoon
W: No. Look! The clouds are clear. I think it will be sunny.
【分析】根据 I think it will be sunny.可知天气是晴朗的，故选A。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清问题关键，仔细听对话找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
5．When will the man arrive at the Summer Palace
A．At 8:00. B．At 8:15. C．At 8:30.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me! Is the Summer Palace far from here
W: No. It's 8:15. It will take you 15 minutes to walk there.
【分析】根据It's 8:15. It will take you 15 minutes to walk there.现在8:15。步行到那里需要15分钟，可知到那里就8:30。故选C。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。在听对话前先理解题意，然后仔细听对话，记下和问题相关的内容，选择正确答案。
6．Who took the photos of the Grand Canyon
A．The boy's brother. B．The boy. C．The boy's sister.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The photos of the Grand Canyon are amazing. Did your brother take them
M: No, my sister did. She took them three weeks ago.
【分析】根据 No, my sister did.She took them three weeks ago.可知是大峡谷的照片是这个男孩的姐姐照的，故选C。
【点评】此题考查短对话听力理解。弄清题意，找出问题关键，然后仔细听对话，找到和问题相关的内容，确定正确答案。
7．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）When did Kate go to Huangshan Mountain
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week.
（2）What was the weather like there
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Kate, I heard that you'd been to Huangshan Mountain.
W: Yes, I went there last week. It was excellent.
M: Oh, nice. What did you do there
W：I climbed the mountains and took many pictures. It was so fun.
M: Sounds good. How was the weather there
W: It was sunny and the air was so clean. I really enjoyed some fantastic sights.
M：Lucky you.
【分析】（1）根据M: Hi, Kate, I heard that you'd been to Huangshan Mountain.W: Yes, I went there last week. It was excellent.可知凯特是上周去的黄山。故选C。
（2）根据M: Sounds good. How was the weather there W: It was sunny and the air was so clean.那里的天气如何？是晴天，空气是如此干净。可知天气是晴天。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。先分析问题，弄清问题的关键，然后仔细听对话，边听边记下和问题有关的信息，找出问题的答案。
8．听独白，完成信息记录表
Visit
to Oxford Castle
Location(方位) （1） of
England
The
height of the tower （2） meters
Things
to take （3） and
sunglasses
How
to get there （4）
How
to get more information （5） at
the information desk
（1）A．In the cast B．In
the west C．In the south
（2）A．300 B．30 C．13
（3）A．Mobile phones B．Tickets C．Bags
（4）A．On foot B．By taxi C．By
bus
（5）A．Look around the castle
B．Call the guide
C．Get a guide book
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】老师，1小题中选项A：In the cast中cast应改为east。2小题中B选项30应改为80.
【听力原文】 Hello! Everyone. Next we're going to visit the Oxford Castle. First, let me tell you something about it. Oxford Castle is an 800-year-old building which is near the sea at Oxford in the east of England. The castle opens at 10:00 am and stays open until 4: 00 pm. It takes about an hour to look around the castle and you can climb to the top of the tower, which is 80 meters high. If you want to know more information about Oxford Castle, you can get a guide book at the information desk. There are lots of tourists there, please don't get lost. If you have any trouble, please call me. So don't forget your mobile phones. Remember to take sunglasses with you. Oh, we are arriving. Please be careful when you get off the bus. Have a good time!
【分析】（1）根据 Oxford Castle is an 800-year-old building which is near the sea at Oxford in the east of England.可知牛津在英国的东部。故选A。
（2）根据 It takes about an hour to look around the castle and you can climb to the top of the tower, which is 80 meters high.可知塔高是80米。故选B。
（3）根据So don't forget your mobile phones.可知去的时候要带手机。故选A。
（4）根据 Please be careful when you get off the bus.可知他们是坐公共汽车去的。故选C。
（5）根据If you want to know more information about Oxford Castle, you can get a guide book at the information desk. 如果你想知道关于牛津城堡的更多的东西可知从服务台的一本指南书上找到。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。在听对话前先分析问题，找出问题的关键，注意听对话时，问题和对话的内容不是按先后顺序进行的，在听对话时要注意认真记下和问题相关的信息。最后找出问题答案。
9．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where will the students go tomorrow
A．The Palace Museum. B．The Great Wall. C．The Summer Palace.
（2）When will they meet
A．At 8:00 am. B．At 8:30 am. C．At 9:00 am
（3）How will they go there
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace tomorrow. Will you join us
W: Yes. When shall we meet
M: We shall meet at 8 am.
W: Where shall we meet
M: We shall meet at the school gate. We will take the bus to the Summer Palace.
W: Will Sandy go with us
M: No, she won't. But her cousin will join us.
W: Oh, good, I hope it will not rain tomorrow.
M: No. The radio says it will be sunny.
W: That's great. Bye.
M: Bye.
【分析】（1）根据 Some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace tomorrow.我的一些同学明天要去颐和园。可知学生们要去颐和园。故选C。
（2）根据We shall meet at 8 am.可知他们在上午八点见面。故选A。
（3）根据 We will take the bus to the Summer Palace.可知他们乘公共汽车去那里。故选C。
【点评】此题考查长对话听力理解。先审题，弄清题意，然后带着问题仔细听对话，记下和问题相关的内容，然后找出问题答案。
三、语法填空
10．As we all know, actions speak 　 　(loud) than words.
【答案】louder
【知识点】语法填空；副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，行动比语言更响亮。than是比较级标志，loud是副词修饰动词speak，大声地，louder是比较级形式，故填louder。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意比较级的用法。
11．
Green apples often taste better than red 　 　(one).
【答案】ones
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：绿色的苹果经常尝起来比红色的更好。绿色苹果和红色苹果进行比较，green apples是复数，所以red apples也用复数，所以用one的复数ones代指apples，故填ones。
【点评】考查one的复数ones，注意理解句意。
语法填空
I love the quiet of the late afternoon. Now I 　12． 　 (look) at the white clouds in the blue sky. Sitting in the yard(院子), l often 　13． 　 (think) of my grandma.
Grandma used to be such a lively person. Unluckily, she 　14． 　 (lose) her right leg ten years ago. Since then, she 　15． 　 (change) a lot. To help her get through the hard time, I decided to teach her to play the guitar, and we often 　16． 　 (sing) in the yard.
The small yard was our classroom. We 　17． 　 (sit) in two old chairs under the tree.
When we started to play the guitar, wild cats would come to join us. It 　18． 　 (seem) that they also enjoyed the music.
One day, while I 　19． 　 (play) the guitar, my grandma started to sing an old song quietly. Tome, the song 　20． 　 (be) the most beautiful song in the world. Both of us enjoyed the special time.
Now I know I 　21． 　 (live) a harder and busier life in high school soon. But I think this beautiful memory (记忆) will always make me relaxed.
【答案】12．am looking；13．think；14．lost；15．has changed；16．sang；17．sat；18．seemed；19．was playing；20．was；21．will live
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者坐在院子里，看着天上的白云，想起了自己的祖母。当时祖母失去了右腿，作者为了帮助她度过那段艰难的时光就教她弾吉他，两人非常享受这段时光。现在作者要上高中了，觉得这段记忆能让自己放松下来。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法回答。
12．句意：现在我正在看蓝天上的白云。look看，实义动词。由“Now 现在”可知为现在进行时，结构为be动词（am，is，are）+动词的现在分词形式，主语是第一人称单数，be动词应该用am，look的现在分词是looking，故填am looking。
13．句意：坐在院子里，我经常想起我的祖母。think想起，实义动词。由“often 经常”可知本句的时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形，故填think。
14．句意：不幸的是，她十年前失去了她的右腿。lose丢失，实义动词，根据ten years ago十年前可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式lost，故填lost。
15．句意：从那时起，她改变了许多。change改变，实义动词。由“Since then 从那时起”可知句子强调的是过去的动作一直持续到了现在，应该用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词形式，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，change的过去分词是changed，故填has changed。
16．句意：为了帮她度过这段艰难的时间，我决定教她弹吉他，我们经常在院子里唱歌。sing唱歌，实义动词，由decided为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式sang，故填sang。
17．句意：我们坐在树下的两个旧椅子上。sit坐，实义动词。由前一句中的be动词was为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式sat，故填sat。
18．句意：似乎它们也喜欢音乐。seem似乎，实义动词。由前一句中的谓语动词started为过去式可知本句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式seemed，故填seemed。
19．句意：一天，当我弹着吉他，我的祖母开始安静地唱一首老歌。play演奏，实义动词，由“One day 一天”可知为过去时，考查过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，结构为was/were+动词的现在分词形式，主语是第一人称单数，所以be动词用was，play的ing是playing，故填was playing。
20．句意：对于我来说，这首歌是世界上最美妙的歌。be是，由后一句中的谓语动词enjoyed为过去时可知本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，又因为主语是第三人称单数song，所以用was，故填was。
21．句意：现在，我知道我很快将在高中过上更加艰难、更加忙碌的生活。live居住，实义动词，由“soon 不久”可知本句为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。所以用will live，故填will live。
22．
The moon 　 　 (shine) brightly in through the window. A girl was sitting by
the table.
【答案】shone/was shining
【知识点】过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮（正）穿过窗户明亮地照射进来，一个小女孩正坐在桌子边。后句时态是过去进行时，所以前句可以用过去进行时或者一般过去时，shine的过去式是shone；一般过去时的结构是was或者were+动词过去分词，主语是moon，所以用was，shine的ing是shining，故填shone/was shining。
【点评】考查一般过去时或者过去进行时，注意平时识记动词的一般过去时和过去进行时的结构。
23．When
Alice was skating on the ice, she 　 　
(fall) down and hurt her knees.
【答案】fell
【知识点】语法填空；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：当爱丽丝在冰上滑冰时，她摔倒了，伤了膝盖。描述过去是一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记fell过去式用法。
24．I don't know everybody here. I am a 　 　(strange)in this city.
【答案】stranger
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识这儿的每一个人，我才来这个城市。由不定冠词a可知此处需要用名词，strange的名词是stranger，陌生人。故答案为stranger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
25．—Why didn't you answer my call, Jenny
—Oh, sorry! I 　 　(wash) dishes in the kitchen at that time.
【答案】was washing
【知识点】语法填空；主谓一致；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不接我的电话，珍妮？——哦，对不起，那时我正在厨房洗碗。at that time，在那时，是过去进行时的标志，故谓语动词是was/were doing的用法，wash是动词原形，主语是I，故助动词是was，washing是现在分词，故填was washing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去进行时和主谓一致的用法。
26．—Where is Leo
—He 　 　 (go) to the museum.
【答案】has gone
【知识点】语法填空；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——利奥在哪里？——他去博物馆了。go是动词，现在完成时have gone to，去了某地，固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用has，gone是go的过去分词，故填has gone。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记现在完成时，主谓一致，have gone to的用法。
27．Tony bought a house 　 　the coast of Ireland.（用适当的介词或副词填空）
【答案】on
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼在爱尔兰海岸买了一栋房子。on the coast of，在......海岸，固定搭配，故填on。
【点评】考查固定搭配on the coast of。
28．Next month we' re going somewhere interesting as
soon as the holiday 　 　 (begin).
【答案】begins
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月假期一开始我们就要去一个有趣的地方。as soon as，一……就……，引导条件状语从句，且从句时态用一般现在时表将来，主语holiday为第三人称单数，故填begins。
【点评】考查第三人称单数，注意识记as soon as的用法。
29．My mother isn't at home now. She's 　 　(go) to the supermarket.
【答案】gone
【知识点】语法填空；分词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈现在不在家。她去超市了。have gone to，去了某地，固定搭配，故填gone。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意have gone to的用法。
30．Listen! Someone 　 　(cry) behind the wall. Who may it be
【答案】is crying
【知识点】语法填空；主谓一致；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：听！有人在墙后面哭，会是谁呢？listen是现在进行时标志，故谓语动词是be doing的形式，cry是动词，哭，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是is，crying是现在分词，故填is crying。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意现在进行时和主谓一致的用法。
31．Keep　 　(silence)! You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
【答案】silent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。keep+形容词 构成系表结构。silence是名词，其形容词是silent，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
32．
—Have you watched the movie Jurassic World, Steven
—Not yet. I　 　 (watch) it with my cousin this evening.
【答案】will watch
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——Steven，你曾经看过电影《Jurassic World》吗？——没有，今晚我将和堂兄看它。this evening是一般将来时的标志词，结构是will+动词原形，故填will watch。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记其结构will+动词原形。
33．Now let's have a 　 　(discuss) about your advice.
【答案】discussion
【知识点】固定搭配；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：现在让我们讨论一下你的建议。discuss，动词，建议，discussion，名词，讨论，固定搭配have a discussion about…，讨论……；所填词被不定冠词a修饰，是名词词性，故填discussion。
【点评】考查词性转化、固定搭配。识记have a discussion about的用法。
四、完形填空
34．完形填空
Bill
and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to （1） there for two weeks in spring, because
they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very
hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream （2） .
But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They
couldn't leave （3） night. They finally got on the plane twelve
hours later! But they （4） fly to Maldives because there was a
storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a
small hotel （5） the airport.
The
hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was （6） dirty that they couldn't
swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful,
too. For breakfast there was （7） bread and milk! The worst part was when the
storm came, they felt really （8） . Because
of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And
they had （9） to do. It was so boring. Finally, they （10） in
Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful
all the time!
（1）A．run B．work C．stay D．see
（2）A．trip B．job C．college D．clothes
（3）A．after B．since C．until D．from
（4）A．needn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．won't
（5）A．near B．from C．across D．next
（6）A．hardly B．much C．so D．enough
（7）A．only B．many C．few D．any
（8）A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible
（9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（10）A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。
（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周，故选C。
（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。
（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。
（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。
（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to，在......附近，故选A。
（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。
（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。
（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。
（9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风雨来了，所以他们没事可做，故选C。
（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选出最佳的选项。
Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream. It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an, Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely. She visited many old buildings there. Xi'an City Wall was her favourite. In Xi'an, she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows. All of them left a wonderful impression on her. Now, Xi'an is like her second home. Since Leah came back to Spain, she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20-day stay in Xi'an was a great experience. It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said, "The Chinese people are all friendly. The cultures are varied among countries, but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship. The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace. The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory."
35．Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's ____.
A．job B．habit C．dream
36．In Xi'an, Leah visited many ____ buildings.
A．old B．new C．tall
37．Now, Xi'an is like Leah's ____ home.
A．first B．second C．third
38．What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean
A．Environment. B．Background. C．Difference.
39．What can we know about Leah from the passage
A．She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B．She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C．The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
【答案】35．C
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了Leah在西安旅行的一段经历。
【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
35． 细节理解题。根据Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream. 可知去西安曾经是Leah的梦想，故答案为C。
36．细节理解题。根据She visited many old buildings there. 可知在西安，Leah参观了许多旧建筑，故答案为A。
37．细节理解题。根据Now，Xi'an is like her second home可知西安就像Leah的第二个家，故答案为B。
38．词义猜测题。根据It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. (这是 一个增加她对文化________理解的机会。结合选项，可知diversity和Difference同义，故答案为C。
39．细节理解题。根据The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory.可知她认为她在西安的逗留是一次难忘的经历，故答案为A。
阅读理解
There is a famous story
about how Walt Disney got the idea of building Disneyland. The story goes that
during an afternoon visit to Griffith Park located near the Burbank Studios, Walt
took a seat while his two young daughters rode the merry-go-round (旋转木马). Walt thought there should be a wonderful place for both children
and their parents so that they could enjoy spending some time together. So the
idea for Disneyland came.
At first, Walt planned
to build an eight-acre park near the Burbank Studios. Because of the start of World
War l1, he had to drop his plan. By 1952, Walt had created a special department
(部门)to develop his dream.
In 1953, to determine
the best possible location for the future park, Walt worked with the Stanford Research
Institute. Thinking about population growth and the future traffic construction
(建设), they finally found a location in
Anaheim in California and bought160 acres of land for the site of the new park.
The building of the park
was very expensive. To raise money for the project, Walt thought up the idea of
the" Walt Disney's Disneyland"television show. Through the show, Walt
not only got the money to build the park but also presented the park to the American
public.
Construction began on
July 21, 1954. And finally, the park was ready for the Opening Day on July 17, 1955.
40．What gave Walt Disney the idea of building Disneyland
A．The popularity of Griffith Park.
B．The love between parents and child.
C．A trip to a park with his daughters.
D．His daughters' interest in the merry-go-round.
41．What does the underlined word "determine" mean in Chinese
A．影响 B．封闭 C．管理 D．决定
42．From Paragraph 4, we know the television show was _______.
A．strange B．successful C．relaxing D．expensive
43．It took workers _______ to complete Disneyland.
A．nearly one year B．two years
C．three years D．four years
44．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The cost of Disneyland. B．People's love for Disneyland.
C．The story behind Disneyland. D．The construction of Disneyland.
【答案】40．C
41．D
42．B
43．A
44．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于迪士尼乐园的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
40．细节题。根据第一段的The story goes that during an afternoon visit to Griffith Park located near the Burbank Studios， Walt took a seat while his two young daughters rode the merry-go-round. Walt thought there should be a place where both children and their parents could enjoy spending some time together in an environment that would be both entertaining and pleasing to the eye, so with this thought came the idea for Disneyland.一天下午，华特迪士尼和两个女儿去格里菲斯公园，孩子们骑自行车，而华特迪士尼坐了一会儿，他觉得应该有一个可以供孩子们和父母欢度时光、且极具娱乐性、令人愉悦的地方，因此他有了修建迪斯尼的想法，可知，和女儿的公园之行启发了华特，迪士尼建立迪斯尼公园的想法。故选B。
41．细节题。根据the best possible location for the future park为未来公园提供了最佳位置，Walt worked with the Stanford Research Institute.沃尔特与斯坦福研究所合作，结合选项可知为了决定未来公园的最佳位置，沃尔特与斯坦福研究所合作，所以determine的意思是决定，故选D。
42．推理判断题。A.奇怪的；B.成功的；C.令人放松的；D.昂贵的。根据最后一段的Walt watched over the park's construction and progress continued with just a few minor hold-ups.华特看着公园的整个建设，建设过程持续进行，期间只耽误了小小的几次，可知，建设过程总体顺利。故选B。
43．细节题。根据Construction began on July 21, 1954. And finally, the park was ready for the Opening Day on July 17, 1955.1954年7月21日开始建设，最后，公园于1955年7月17日正式开放，可知花费了几乎一年，故选A。
44．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了迪士尼乐园的故事，故选C。
45．阅读理解
Although I'm not in my childhood, I still
prefer reading fairy tales(童话).They often make me
think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer I've reviewed TheLittlePrince. It was first published in
1943.It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine.
“I”, the narrator(讲述者) of the story, is a pilot. His plane has something wrong and lands
in the Sahara. The little prince lives on a small planet, and he grows a flower
called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so
the little prince runs away. On his all alone journey, he meets different
kinds of people. From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grown ups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets,
he descends in the Sahara.
This book moves me a lot. It is not only a
fairy tale for children and teenagers, but also for grown ups.
（1）The author loves fairy tales, because ________.
A．they are very interesting
B．they are not about real life
C．they make him or her think of special feelings
D．they often have a happy ending
（2）The writer of TheLittlePrince is from ________.
A．France B．China C．Canada D．America
（3）The little prince runs away, because ________.
A．he doesn't love his hometown
B．he is a naughty boy and loves adventures
C．he has made mistakes
D．he has quarrelled with ROSE
（4）The underlined word “descends” means“________” in the passage.
A．ends B．dies C．lands D．flies
（5）The best title for this article is “________”.
A．A sad story
B．The famous fairy tale—TheLittlePrince
C．How to choose the story
D．How I spent my childhood
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文的
主人公是一个飞行员。他的飞机发生故障并降落在撒哈拉沙漠。随后发生了一些故事
（1）细节题。根据文中语句“Although I'm not in my childhood, I still prefer reading fairy tales. They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings.”理解可知。作者喜欢童话的主要原因就是引起美好的回忆 ，故选C。
（2）细节题。据文中语句“It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine”理解可知。小王子的作者是法国人 ，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据文中语句“One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so the little prince runs away.”理解可知。小王子和rose吵架了，跑掉了 ，故选D。
（4）猜词题。根据文中语句“And with the help of the man he meets, he descends in the Sahara.”理解可知 ，descend的意思是land，着陆的意思，故选C。
（5）主旨题。根据文中语句理解可知，本文主要介绍了童话故事小王子的故事经过 ，故标题应该是The famous fairy tale—The Little Prince
，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、猜词题，和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
六、书面表达
46． 我们身边总有很多的人和事让我们的生活充满乐趣。这些乐趣让我们的生活更加精彩。请以 " △ Is Fun" 为题写一篇英语短文。
提示词语：
reading, volunteering, doing sports, traveling
提示问题：
What do you think is fun
Why do you think it is fun
What experience do you want to share with us
△ Is Fun
In our life, a lot of things are fun, but among them all, I think
【答案】Travelling Is Fun In our life, a lot of things are fun, but among them all, I like travelling best.I think travelling is fun for the following reasons. First, I can appreciate beautiful scenery when we go traveling. Second, I can meet some interesting people on the way. Also, I can try a lot of delicious local food when I visit different places. I still remember the wonderful time I went to Sanya. It was the first time for me to see the sea. The vastness of the sea amazed me. When I put my feet into the cool sea, I felt all my troubles and worries were washed away by the waves.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求以 " △ Is Fun" 为题写一篇英语短文 ，内容包括：有趣的事情是什么，认为它有趣的原因，分享曾经的经历。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。首先确定主题，把题目补充完整。然后分层介绍：先介绍有趣的事情，然后介绍认为它有趣的原因，最后分享经历。在写作过程中，要选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。最后检查有无拼写和语法错误等。
【点评】考查命题作文。例文紧扣旅行是有趣的这一主题，叙述完整，条理清晰，行文流畅。高分亮点：短语：like…best，put into，wash away等。句型：I still remember the wonderful time I went to Sanya. （定语从句）；When I put my feet into the cool sea, I felt all my troubles and worries were washed away by the waves.（状语从句，被动语态）。
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