外研版七年级上册 Module10 Unit3 课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Module 10 Spring Festival
Unit 3 Language in use
1. To summarize and consolidate grammar focus.
2. To get information and know about the Spring
Festival.
3. To make notes and write paragraphs.
4. To understand culture and help each other during the
cooperation.
Look at the following pictures and say what they are doing.
drinking
calling
dancing
writing
cooking
1. Are you getting ready for
Spring Festival
2. What’s your mother doing
3. She’s cleaning the house.
4. I’m eating jiaozi.
Grammar
现在进行时II
现在进行时的构成特点：
肯定 否定 疑问 回答
I am doing … I am not doing … Am I doing … Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
We are doing … We are not (aren’t) doing … Are we doing … Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.
You are doing … You are not/ aren’t doing … Are you doing … Yes, I am/we are. /No, I’m not/ we aren’t.
He/ She is doing … He/ She is not (isn’t) doing … Is he/she doing … Yes, he/she is./ No, he/she isn’t.
They are doing … They are not (aren’t) doing … Are they doing … Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为:
“疑问词+ be +主语+doing ... ” 例如:
We are making lanterns under the tree.
(就划线部分提问) →
1
2
3
1. Who are making lanterns under the tree
2. What are you doing under the tree
3. Where are you making lanterns
现在进行时与一般现在时的用法区别
一、基本用法不同
1.一般现在时表示现在的状态、经常性或习惯性的动作、主语具备的性格和能力、自然现象、客观事实或普遍真理。
2. 现在进行时用来表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作或表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，但是说话那一刻不一定在做。
二、谓语动词的形式不同
1. 一般现在时的谓语动词
（1）be动词用is/am /are三种形式。
He is from America. 他来自美国。
（2）实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
She sings well. 她唱歌很好听。
2. 现在进行时的谓语动词：be + v.-ing
She is getting ready for Spring Festival.
她正在为春节做准备。
三、时间状语不同
一般现在时常与often, sometimes, always, usually等频 度副词连用，还与every morning/day/week …, on Wednesday, in the morning /afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。
2. 现在进行时与now, at the moment, these days, these
weeks等时间状语连用，或句首有Look!/Listen!等提示词
时，句子中的动词一般用现在进行时。
对比一般现在时和现在进行时：
一般现在时 现在进行时
构成 be (am/ is/ are) 行为动词是动词原形或单三形式 be (am, is / are) + v.-ing
意义 表示习惯性或经常性的行为 表示正在进行的行为
标志性时间状语 always, often, usually, sometimes, usually, never … now, at the moment, look, listen …
比较以下的例子：
They often come to China for a visit.
They are visiting China.
He cleans his room every day.
He is cleaning his room now.
They have a lot of friends.
They are having a lot of friends.
√ 表状态
×
每天都打扫
现在在打扫
经常来中国观光
现在在中国观光
Student A: Choose a picture.
Say what the people are doing.
Student B: Guess which picture
Students A is describing.
A: They are watching TV.
B: Is it Picture 4
A: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
1 Work in pairs.
A: He’s making dumplings.
B: Is it Picture 2
A: No, it isn’t. It’s picture 1.
A: She’s making lanterns.
B: Is it Picture 2
A: Yes, it is.
A: She’s playing a computer
game.
B: Is it Picture 3
A: Yes, it is.
A: They’re performing
lion dances.
B: Is it Picture 3
A: No, it isn’t. It’s picture 5.
Lingling’s mother / learning a lion dance
—Is Lingling’s mother learning a lion dance
—No, she isn’t.
2 Write questions and short answers.
1. Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house
2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns
3. Lingling’s aunt / cooking the meal
4. Lingling’s grandma / sweeping the floor
5. Daming and Betty / learning a lion dance
—Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house
—Yes, she is.
—Is Lingling’s father making lanterns
—No, he isn’t.
—Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal
—No, she isn’t.
—Is Lingling’s grandma sweeping the floor
—No, she isn’t.
—Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance
—No, they aren’t.
3 Write questions and answers about the pictures
in Activity 1.
—What’s the boy doing
—He is using a computer.
Picture 1
—What are the girl and her father doing
—They are making dumplings.
Picture 2
—What is the woman doing
—She is making lanterns.
Picture 3
Picture 4
—What are they doing
—They are watching TV.
Picture 5
—What are they doing
—They are performing lion dances.
At the moment, we _______________ (get ready) for Spring Festival. We ___________ (clean) the house and we ____________ (sweep) the floor. My mother _________ (cook) a meal. My father doesn’t _____ (work) today. We always ____ (buy) new clothes for Spring Festival. We always ___ (get) presents from our family and friends. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival, and we often ____(eat) yuanxiao on that day.
4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the
words and expression in brackets.
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
is cooking
work
buy
get
eat
3) We usually have a traditional family dinner on New Year’s Eve and then watch a special programme on TV.
5 Work in pairs. Find four things that you both do at Spring Festival and report to the class.
1) We usually clean the house.
2) We buy new clothes.
4) We often play fireworks at midnight.
5) We sometimes visit our friends.
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with a long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.
Around the world
6 Ask and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.
—What are you and your family doing for
Spring Festival at the moment
—My mother is cooking the meal.
My grandparents are making lanterns.
My father is cleaning the house.
I am helping to sweep the floor.
We are all very busy.
7 Write notes about your Spring Festival.
Use the headings to help you.
Getting ready
clean the house
sweep the floor
cook the meal
learn the dragon dance
make the lanterns
paint the doors and windows red
buy the new clothes
have a haircut
Food
niangao (rice pudding)
jiaozi (dumpling)
yuanxiao (rice dumpling)
Presents
new clothes
lucky money
play/watch fireworks at midnight
visit family and friends
watch dragon and lion dancing
put on new clothes
Traditions
8 Write a letter to a friend.
What you’re doing for Spring Festival
at the moment.
What you usually do.
一、用所给词的恰当形式填空。
Look! What is he _______ (do)
We always _______(clean) at Spring Festival.
The boys ___________ (talk) about the football match at the moment.
—Where is the dog —It ________(lie) on the floor.
Betty sometimes _______(have) breakfast at school.
____(be) your father _________ (put) on his clothes
doing
clean
are talking
is lying
has
Is
putting
二、句型转换。
1. Are they having dinner (作肯定回答)
_____ ,__________.
2. The young man is taking photos. (对画线部分提问)
________ the young man _______
3. Lingling’s mother cleans the house every day.
（改为一般疑问句）
______ Lingling’s mother ______ the house every day
Yes they are
What’s doing
Does clean
1. 现在进行时的句式变换。
2. 现在进行时与一般现在时的用法区别。
1. 记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。
2. 完成本单元的练习册。