Module 3 My school
Unit 3 Language in use
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Linda sits n_______ to Bob.
2. The w______ of my room is blue.
3. Our teachers have a big o_________.
4. We have a big school l_________. There are a lot of books in it.
5. It is r________ a good book.
6. This is a m______ of the world.
7. Tommy and his family live in a tall b__________ in Hangzhou.
8. There is a basketball match (比赛) on the p___________ this afternoon.
9. —Dad, I can’t see you. Where are you
—I’m b___________ the door.
10. —How m__________ students are there in your class
—50.
二、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Look! This is 1 (we) lovely school. There are four 2 (building) in our school. This is our teaching building. There 3 (be) four storeys (层). There are four 4 (classroom) on each storey. The classrooms are very big. There 5 a lot of furniture in each classroom. And there is a 6 (teacher) desk in the front 7 each classroom.
This is our science building. There are physics, chemistry, music and 8 (computer) rooms in it. That building is our library. We often read 9 borrow (借) books there. That is our dining hall. We often have lunch there.
We like our school. Welcome 10 our school!
三、阅读理解。
How much do you know about American schools
There are two terms (学期) in a school year in American schools. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take four or five subjects each term. They usually go to school every day except (除了) Saturday and Sunday. All of them have lunch in schools’ dining hall. They have homework for every class. After school, they often do some sports with their friends.
What about your school
1. How many terms are there in a school year in American schools
A. Five. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2. When do most American children begin to go to school
A. At three years old. B. At four years old.
C. At five years old. D. At six years old.
3. American high school students go to school ______.
A. every day B. on Saturday
C. on Sunday D. from Monday to Friday
4. Where do American high school students have lunch
A. At home. B. At school.
C. In the office. D. In the classroom.
5. After school, American high school students often ______ with their friends.
A. sing and dance B. read books
C. listen to music D. do some sports
参考答案与解析
一、【解析】
1. next 句意：Linda坐在Bob旁边。
结合句意可知此空表示方位，next to表示“在……旁边”。故答案为next。
2. wall 句意：屋里墙的颜色是蓝色的。
此处为“名词+of+名词”构成of所有格，表示所有关系。此空为名词，结合句意和首字母可知，wall表示“墙”。故答案为wall。
3. office 句意：我们老师们有一个很大的办公室。
a后接可数名词单数，结合句意和首字母可知，office表示“办公室”。故答案为office。
4. library 句意：我们有一个很大的校图书馆。里面有很多书。
a后接可数名词单数，即名词作宾语。根据There are a lot of books in it.可推测“图书馆中有很多书”。library表示“图书馆”。故答案为library。
5. really 句意：这真是一本好书。
此空为副词修饰be动词is，really表示“真实地”。故答案为really。
6. map 句意：这是一张世界地图。
a后接可数名词单数，结合句意和首字母可知，map表示“地图”。故答案为map。
7. building 句意：Tommy和他的家人住在杭州一幢高的建筑物中。
a后接可数名词单数，结合句意和首字母可知，building表示“建筑物”。故答案为building。
8. playground 句意：今天下午在操场上有一场篮球赛。
此空为介词短语作地点状语，根据There is a basketball match …可推测地点是“操场”，用playground表示。故答案为playground。
9. behind 句意：——爸爸，我看不到你。你在哪里？——我在门后面。
此空为表示方位的介词，结合句意和首字母可知，behind表示“在……后面”。故答案为behind。
10. many 句意：——你的班级有多少学生 ——50个。
根据回答“50个”和空后名词，可知此句询问数量，并且students为可数名词，因此用How many引导的特殊疑问句。故答案为many。
二、
【解析】本文介绍了作者的学校布局。
1. our 句意：这是我可爱的学校。
此空为形容词作定语，修饰名词。所给词we为人称代词，应该用其形容词性物主代词our代替形容词。故答案为our。
2. buildings 句意：在我们学校有四栋建筑。
four后接名词的复数形式，building名词，表示“建筑物”，复数形式+s。故答案为buildings。
3. are句意：教学楼有四层。
此句为there be句型，主语为four storeys，复数，be动词用are。故答案为are。
4. classrooms句意：在每一层有四个教室。
数词four后接可数名词复数，classroom表示“教室”，复数形式为classrooms。故答案为classrooms。
5. is句意：在每个教室有很多家具。
there be句型中，主语为furniture，不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故答案为is。
6. teacher’s句意：在每个教室的前面都有一个讲台。
此空为名词的’s格，表示名词的所属关系。teacher的所有格直接加’s。故答案为teacher’s。
7. of句意：在每个教室的前面都有一个讲台。
in the front of表示“在（内部）……的前面”，固定搭配。故答案为of。
8. computer 句意：科学楼里面有物理教室、化学教室、音乐教室和电脑教室。
and连接并列的名词，并且此空为名词作定语修饰名词，因此用computer的原形，表示“电脑”。故答案为computer。
9. and句意：我们经常在那里读书和借书。
此空前后为两个并列的谓语动词，因此用连词and连接。故答案为and。
10. to句意：欢迎来到我们的学校！
Welcome (sb.) to sp.表示“欢迎（某人）来某地”，固定搭配。故答案为to。
三、
【解析】你知道多少关于美国学校的事？本文作者详细介绍了美国学校的一些情况。
1. B细节理解题。根据There are two terms (学期) in a school year in American schools.可知美国学校一学年有两个学期。故选B。
2. C细节理解题。根据Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.可知大多数美国孩子都在五岁的时候开始上学。故选C。
3. D推理判断题。根据High school students take four or five subjects each term. They usually go to school every day except (除了) Saturday and Sunday.可知美国的高中生，一周中只有周六和周日不用去学校，因此他们周一到周五需要去学校。故选D。
4. B细节理解题。根据All of them have lunch in schools’ dining hall.可知美国高中生在学校食堂吃午饭。故选B。
5. D细节理解题。根据After school, they often do some sports with their friends.可知美国的高中生放学以后会跟朋友们做运动。故选D。
1Module 3 My school
Unit 1 There are thirty students in my class.
一、单项选择。
1. —_________ your new English teacher like
—He is tall.
A. How B. What’s C. How’s D. What
2. There __________ a ruler and two pens in the box.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
3. —_______ chairs are there in your room
—Two.
A. How old B. How many C. What colour D. What day
4. — Are there any bananas on the table
—_______ And there are some apples, too.
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there are. D. No, there isn’t.
5. There are _______ books in my room.
A. eight and three B. eighteen three C. eighty-three D. eighty three
6. My father buys a map _____ the world for me.
A. in B. of C. for D. at
7. —What about the hotel on the right
—It’s a hotel ________ 60 rooms.
A. in B. with C. for D. from
8. There is a blackboard __________ the classroom.
A. at front of B. at the front of C. in front of D. at front
9. There are two windows __________ our classroom wall.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
10. Are there _______ pictures on the wall of the classroom
A. some B. one C. any D. a
二、完形填空。
Look at the picture on the desk. It is a picture of our 1 . There are 2 desks and fifty chairs in it. The 3 desk is for teachers. And the small ones are for 4 . On the desks are our 5 . They are Chinese books, 6 books and math books. Under the teacher’s 7 , there are two basketballs and a football. We can play basketball and 8 after class. What other things can you see Yes, there are two 9 on the wall, a map of China and a map of the world. But there aren’t pictures. Our classroom is very nice. I like 10 very much.
1. A. classroom B. bedroom C. playground D. library
2. A. sixty B. fifty one C. forty one D. thirty
3. A. new B. big C. nice D. cute
4. A. students B. boys C. girls D. parents
5. A. pens B. books C. rulers D. pencils
6. A. interesting B. old C. English D. big
7. A. house B. office C. desk D. cup
8. A. tennis B. ping pong C. volleyball D. football
9. A. lights B. boxes C. maps D. blackboards
10. A. them B. it C. him D. her
三、阅读理解。
A
Our school isn’t very big, but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees in it. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean (干净的). There are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly to us. He likes China and he is learning Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school.
1. There are ______ in my school.
A. many trees B. 45 students C. two classes D. three teachers
2. There is ______ and ______ on the wall of our classroom.
A. a map; some flowers B. a picture; some flowers
C. a blackboard; some pictures D. a map; some pictures
3. Mr. White is ______.
A. an American teacher B. my father
C. an English teacher D. a maths teacher
4. My father is a(n)______ teacher.
A. art B. Chinese C. English D. music
B
Do you know Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry (法术) It’s Harry Potter’s school! It’s very big.
Look at the map. The classroom building is a castle (城堡). It’s in the middle of the school. In front of the classroom building, there is a big lake (湖). Harry does sports in Quidditch Pitch. It is a playground next to the classroom building. On the right of the castle, there are three trees.
Harry has two good friends at school. Ron is a boy and Hermione is a girl. Harry, Ron and Hermione learn magic (学习魔法) together! They help each other at school.
5. The castle is a .
A. theatre B. hospital
C. science building D. classroom building
6. Harry does sports .
A. in the lake B. in the castle
C. in the trees D. on the playground
7. What’s the lake like
A. It’s old. B. It’s big.
C. It’s small. D. It’s new.
8. Where is the lake
A. It’s behind the castle. B. It’s between two castles.
C. It’s in front of the castle. D. It’s on the left of the castle.
参考答案与解析
一、
1. B
【解析】What’s … like 是询问“……怎么样？”的句型，be动词不能漏掉，选B。
2. A
【解析】句意：在箱子里有一把尺子和两只钢笔。there be结构遵循就近原则，a ruler是单数名词，故答案是A。
3. B
【解析】句意：——你房间里有多少椅子？——两张。根据Two，可知提问多少，chairs是名词复数，how many修饰名词复数，多少，故选B。
4. C
【解析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。根据 there are some apples, too 可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
5. C
【解析】句意：我的房间里有83本书。80 eighty，3 three，83 eighty-three，两位数在十位和个位之间有连字符，故选C。
6. B
【解析】句意：我爸爸给我买了一张世界地图。固定搭配，a map of+地点，表“某地的地图”，故选B。
7. B
【解析】本题考查with的用法。结合本题语境可知,那是一个有60个房间的宾馆,表示“带有;拥有”要用介词with,故答案为B。
8. B
【解析】教室的前面有一块黑板。at front of在（范围外）……的前面，at the front of在（范围内）……的前面。根据题意答案选B。
9. A
【解析】句意：教室的墙上有两扇窗。因为窗户是镶嵌在墙上的，故用介词in。故选A。
10. C
【解析】句意：教室的墙上有画吗？pictures是名词复数，故排除B和D选项，some用于肯定句的陈述句中，any用于否定句或者疑问句，表示“一些”，句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，因此用any，故选C。
二、
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者教室的照片。教室里有三十张桌子和五十把椅子，墙上有黑板和地图。
1. A句意：这是我们教室的照片。
A. classroom教室；B. bedroom卧室；C. playground操场；D. library图书馆。根据后文There are 2 desks and fifty chairs in it.可知这是教室的照片，故选A。
2. B句意：有五十一张桌子五十把椅子。
A. sixty六十；B. fifty one五十一；C. forty one四十一；D. thirty三十。根据椅子的数量是50，结合选项，可知桌子数量是51，故选D。
3. B句意：那张大桌子是给老师的。
A. new新的；B. big大的；C. nice好的；D. cute可爱的。根据后文And the small ones are for 4 可知大桌子是给老师的，故选B。
4. A句意：小桌子是给学生的。
A. students学生；B. boys男孩；C. girls女孩；D. parents父母。根据上文“大个的桌子给老师”可知此处指小个的桌子给学生，故选A。
5. B句意：我们的书在桌子上。
A. pens钢笔；B. books书；C. rulers尺子；D. pencils铅笔。根据后文They are Chinese books，可知是书，故选B。
6. C句意：它们是语文书，英语书和数学书。
A. interesting有趣的；B. old老的；C. English英语；D. big大的。根据前面Chinese books，后面math books可知这里指英语书，故选C。
7. C句意：在老师的桌子下面有两个篮球一个足球。
A. house房子；B. office办公室；C. desk桌子；D. cup茶杯。根据上文提及老师有一张大桌子及下面的物品，可知此处指老师的桌子下面有篮球和足球，故选C。
8. D句意：我们在下课后打篮球踢足球。
A. tennis网球；B. ping pong乒乓球；C. volleyball排球；D. football足球。根据上文桌子下面有篮球和足球，可知这里指踢足球，故选D。
9. D句意：在墙上有两个黑板。
A. lights灯；B. boxes盒子；C. maps地图；D. blackboards黑板。根据后文a map of China and a map of the world可知墙上不是地图，教室的墙上不可能有盒子或者灯，只能是黑板，故选D。
10. B句意：我非常喜欢它。
A. them他们；B. it它；C. him他；D. her她。根据上文Our classroom is very nice.可知这里指教室，故选B。
三、
A篇【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍我们的学校、班级、老师、学生。
1. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一行Our school isn’t very big, but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees in it.“我们的学校不大，但很漂亮。里面有很多树。”可知我们学校有很多树，故答案选A。
2. C细节理解题。根据文章第二、三行The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall.“我们教室的墙壁是白色的。墙上有一块黑板和一些图画。”可知一块黑板和一些图片，故答案选C。
3. C细节理解题。根据文章第三、四行Mr. White is our English teacher.“怀特先生是我们的英语老师。”故答案选C。
4. C细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二、三行My father and mother are English teachers too.“我爸爸和妈妈也是英语老师。”故答案选C。
B篇
【解析】本文介绍哈利波特的魔法学校霍格沃茨魔法学校，以及学校里的布局。
5. D细节理解题。题意：城堡是……。
A. theatre 影院；B. hospital 医院；C. science building 科技楼；D. classroom building 教学楼。根据“The classroom building is a castle”。故选D。
6. D细节理解题。题意：哈利在哪里做运动？
A. in the lake 在湖里；B. in the castle 在城堡里；C. in the trees 在树上；D. on the playground在操场上。根据“Harry does sports in Quidditch Pitch. It is a playground next to the classroom building.”故选D。
7. B细节理解题。题意：这个湖怎么样？
A. It’s old. 它很旧；B. It’s big. 它很大；C. It’s small. 它很小；D. It’s new. 它很新。根据“there is a big lake”，故选B。
8. C细节理解题。题意：湖在哪里？
A. It’s behind the castle. 在城堡后面；B. It’s between two castles. 在两座城堡之间；C. It’s in front of the castle. 在城堡前面；D. It’s on the left of the castle. 在城堡左边。根据“In front of the classroom building, there is a big lake (湖).”故选C。
1Module 3 My school
Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
一、单项选择。
1. —It’s cool to live in a house many trees.
—Of course it is. But where can you find a house like that in cities
A. between B. next C. down D. among
2. —Excuse me, I’m a new student here. is the science lab
—It’s behind the classroom building.
A. When B. What C. How D. Where
3. —That new building looks modern!
—Oh, that’s our school . We can borrow books from it.
A. classroom B. hall C. library D. playground
4. —Are there any chairs in the room
—_______. Look! Those two chairs are next to the bed.
A. Yes, they are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there are D. No, they aren’t
5. —_______ on the bed
—There are some clothes on it.
A. What B. What’s C. What’re D. Are there
二、完形填空。
Look! This is my new school. 1 very big. There is a tall building 2 fifty-two classrooms. The lab building is 3 the classroom building.
The library is behind 4 classroom building. The dining hall is 5 the left of the lab building. The labs are 6 science. The offices 7 next to the classrooms. There is a 8 behind the offices. We often (经常) play basketball there. 9 there a playground Yes. It’s 10 the school.
1. A. It B. It’s C. They are D. There is
2. A. in B. for C. with D. behind
3. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. in front
4. A. a B. an C. / D. the
5. A. on B. in C. at D. under
6. A. with B. to C. about D. for
7. A. is B. be C. am D. are
8. A. sports hall B. computer room C. science building D. gate
9. A. Is B. Are C. Have D. Has
10. A. in middle of B. in the middle of C. at the middle of D. at middle of
三、阅读理解。
A
Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch (吃午饭) there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the rest (其余) are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much.
1. What’s John’s school like
A. Big and beautiful.
B. Small but beautiful.
C. Big and clean.
D. Small but clean.
2. How many girls are there in the class
A. 48. B. 46. C. 28. D. 18.
3. Where is the sports hall
A. In front of the science labs.
B. Behind the dining hall.
C. On the right of the classroom building.
D. Between science labs and the dining hall.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.
B. Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.
C. There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school.
D. The library is on the left of the classroom building.
B
Hello, everybody! I am Kevin. I am a student of Nanhai Middle School. My school is very beautiful. I study in Class Two Grade Seven.
Look, there is a map of our school on the wall. There are four buildings and five gardens in our school. In the gardens, there are a lot of beautiful flowers, grass and trees.
There is a big playground in my school. It is in the middle of the school.
On the left of the playground, there is a building. The library is on the second floor and the third floor. On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much. I often borrow books from the library, too.
There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in it. The science rooms, the computer rooms and the music rooms are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too.
Where is the sports hall Oh, it’s on the right of the playground. We often have P.E. lessons in the sports hall. The canteen is also a building behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen.
I like my school because my school is very beautiful. In the school, I feel very happy!
1. How many buildings are there in Kevin’s school
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2. Kevin often reads books in _______.
A. the gardens B. the playground C. the canteen D. the reading room
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kevin doesn’t like his school.
B. Kevin studies in Class Seven Grade Two.
C. There are four gardens in Kevin’s school.
D. The library is on the left of the playground.
4. ________ is not in the teaching building.
A. The sports hall B. The music room
C. The science room D. The teachers’ office
5. What does the underlined word “canteen” mean in the passage
A. 小卖部 B. 食堂 C. 公厕 D. 宿舍
参考答案与解析
一、
1. D 根据第一句句意“居住在许多树木围绕的房子里很酷”可知,和many trees搭配的词是among“在……当中,为……所围绕”,故答案为D。
2. D 根据答语“它在教学楼的后面”可推断,所缺的特殊疑问词是Where,故答案为D。
3. C 根据题干中的“我们可以从它那里借书”可推断,对应的地点是library“图书馆”,故答案为C。
4. C 解析：there be句型的一般疑问句的答语为“Yes, there be./No, there be not.”根据空后的“看！那两把椅子在床边。”可知用肯定回答，故选C项。
5. B 解析：询问“某地有什么？”用句型“What’s+地点？”故选B项。
二、
1. B这里指代的是my new school，故用代词it，后跟形容词作表语时，it后要加be动词is。故选B。
2. C句意：有一栋高楼，能够容纳52个教室。介词with和后面的名词组成介词短语，作定语，修饰名词building，意为“有”。故选C。
3. B句意：实验楼在教学楼的前面。短语in front of意为“在……(外部的)前面”；in the front of意为“在……(内部的)前面”。故选B。
4. D句意：图书馆在教学楼的后面。介词behind和名词组成表示方位的介词短语时，介词后一般要用定冠词the。故选D。
5. A句意：餐厅在实验楼的左边。固定用法：on the left of意为“在……的左边”。故选A。
6. D句意：实验室是为了上科学课用的。故用介词for，意为“为了”。故选D。
7. D句意：办公室紧挨着教室。主语是名词复数offices，其后be动词用are。故选D。
8. A联系下文“我们经常在那里打篮球”，故推断应该是：在办公楼的后面有一个运动大厅。故用sports hall，意为“运动大厅”。故选A。
9. A句意：有操场吗？本句为there be句型的一般疑问句。主语是名词单数playground，故用Is there。故选A。
10. B句意：它在学校的中间。固定短语：in the middle of意为“在……的中间”。故选B。
三、
A篇
【解析】
1. B细节理解题。由原文中的“It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知：约翰的新学校不大，但是很漂亮。
2. D推理判断题。由原文中的“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys.”可知：在约翰的班里有46名学生，其中有28名男生，故推断在他班里有18名女生。故选D。
3. B推理判断题。由原文中的“In front of the sports hall is the dining hall.”可知：餐厅在体育大厅的前面，故推断：体育大厅在餐厅的后面。故选B。
4. C推理判断题。通读原文可知：约翰是一个美国男孩，不是英国男孩；老师们和学生经常在学校的餐厅里吃午饭，而不是在旅馆里；图书馆在教学楼的右边，而不是左边，故选项A、B和D都是错误的；只有选项C“在学校里有一个教学楼，里面容纳48间教室”正确。故选C。
B篇
【解析】
1. D细节理解题。根据第二段的“There are four buildings and five gardens in our school.”可知选D项。
2. D细节理解题。根据第四段的“On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much.”可知选D项。
3. D细节理解题。根据第四段的“On the left of the playground, there is a building. The library is on the second floor and the third floor.”可知选D项。
4. A细节理解题。根据文中的“The science rooms, the computer rooms and the music rooms are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too.”可知选A项。
5. B词义猜测题。根据“We have lunch and dinner in the canteen.”可推知canteen的意思是“餐厅，食堂”，故选B项。
1
