(共30张PPT)
M10 U3
Language in use
1. It ______ be cold and wet in Hong Kong in January.
2. Mary will _________ go to New York in the autumn.
3. It will _________ rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home and read a book.
may
probably
probably
Act 1 Complete the sentences with may or probably.
4. You ______ need to take a scarf with you. It’s cold.
5. It ______ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
6. It will __________ be sunny in Haikou
now.
may
may
probably
Note:
may是情态动词,后接实义动词作谓语,表语气,不表时态。
probably是副词,作状语,句子中须有另外的动词谓语结构。
Grammar
情态动词本身有一定的词义,为谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。我们学习过的 can 和 may 都属于这类词。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化,情态动词后面接的动词需用原形,否定式是在情态动词后面加 not, 当我们想表达可能发生某事以及可能做某事时,可以用may/might 表示。例如:
It’s cloudy too, so it might snow.
也是阴天,所以有可能会下雪。
Bring a map because you may want to travel around. 带张地图,因为你可能想四处走走。
There may be a few showers, so bring an umbrella with you.
可能会有阵雨,所以随身带把伞吧。
might 与 may 没有太大的区别,形式上might 是 may 的过去式,但在表示将来的可能情况时,might 表示的可能性比may 表示的可能性还要小。例如:
Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea.
带上游泳衣吧,说不定你想要到海里游泳呢。
英语中表示可能的方式有许多,除使用情态动词 may / might 以外,还可以通过will 以及表示“可能”的形容词和副词表达。常用的有:It is possible to do sth. ..., It is possible that …, 主语 + will probably / possibly + v.等。例如:
Is it possible to visit Alaska in December 十二月去阿拉斯加游览有可能吗?
It is possible that it’ll be snowy in the night.
晚上有可能会下雪。
It will probably be cold and wet.
天气很可能会又湿又冷。
probably 表示“很可能”,所以表示的可能性要比 possible 大。
1. I usually do my homework in the evening,
but I might watch a TV programme (看一
个电视节目) this evening.
2. I usually play football games with my friends
at the weekend, but I might play basketball
this weekend.
3. I usually stay at home during the summer
holiday, but I might go out for travelling this
summer.
Work in pairs.
Act 3 Complete the sentences. Use may, might or probably where necessary.
1. It is sunny now, but let’s take an
umbrella because it might/may/will
probably rain later.
2. It is not always warm in February, and it may/might be very cold.
3. It is usually hot and sunny, so we
may/will probably swim in the sea.
4. Buy a good map because we may/will visit the city.
Eg. It rains a lot in summer in Beijing.
It’s often rainy.
1. There are a lot of _______. It’s cloudy.
2. The weather is snowy and there’s a lot of ______ in the park.
3. The sun is out. It is very ______ and hot today.
4. The wind is very strong. It is so ______ that it’s difficult to walk.
clouds
snow
sunny
windy
Act 4 Complete the sentences.
When the sun comes out, it’s ________ .
When there are some clouds, it’s _______ .
When it’s raining, it’s ___ .
When it’s snowing, it’s ____ .
When the wind is blowing(吹), it’s ___.
sunny
cloudy
rainy
snowy
windy
Fill in the blanks:
1. In December, it often _______ in New York.
2. My grandparents wear warm clothes because it is very ______.
3. The summers are very ______.
4. In July, the temperature is often over _______ degrees.
snows
cold
hot
thirty
Act 5 Listen and complete the sentences.
5. December is the middle of _________ in Sydney.
6. In December, we go to the _______ because it is very hot and sunny.
7. In April, May and June, it often _______.
8. The temperature in winter is about _________ degrees.
summer
beach
rains
eighteen
Look and answer
1. What is the weather like in Beijing
2. What is the temperature in London
3. Is it raining in Cape Town (开普敦)
It’s sunny in Beijing. The temperature is between minus six and three degrees.
In London, it’s cloudy and the temperature is between five and eight degrees.
No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
4. Which city has the coldest weather
5. What is the weather like in New York
6. Which city has the highest temperature
Moscow has the coldest weather. It’s between minus eight and minus four degrees.
It’s cold and windy in New York. The temperature is between minus six and two degrees.
Sydney has the highest temperature.
Act 6 Look at the weather table and complete the passage
Morning Afternoon
North
South
East
West
This morning in the north, it will be windy and there may be some ______ in the mountains in the afternoon. In the south, it will be _______ and in the afternoon it will become _______. In the east, it will be _______ and hot in the morning, but there might be some _____ in the afternoon. In the west, it will be _______ in the morning, but the sun will come out (出来、照射) in the afternoon.
snow
cloudy
windy
sunny
rain
cloudy
The Amazon Rainforest
亚马逊热带雨林 Amazon Rain Forest 位于南美洲的亚马逊盆地,占地700万平方公里。雨林横越了8个国家:巴西(占森林60%面积)、哥伦比亚、秘鲁、委内瑞拉、厄瓜多尔、玻利维亚、圭亚那及苏里南,占据了世界雨林面积的一半,森林面积的20%,是全球最大及物种最多的热带雨林,被称为“地球之肺”。
1. The Amazon rainforest is one of the ________ places in the world.
2. The Amazon rainforest has __________ 200 cm of rain every year.
3. The Amazon rainforest has more
different ________ and _______ in the
world.
4. Many rivers in the Amazon rainforest
flow from _____ to _____.
wettest
more than
Around the world Read and fill in the blanks.
animals
plants
west
east
Read the email and find answers to Ms Wang’s questions below.
Module task
Giving advice on the
best time to visit China
1. When is the best time to visit Britain
2. What might the weather be like
3. What should I bring
The best time to come is in October.
It’s usually warm but there may be some rain. It might be cold too.
You should bring an umbrella.
4. Why do you need a sweater
5. Where can I stay
6. How can I travel
Because it might be cold.
You may like to stay in a small hotel.
You can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
一、单词拼写。
1. ---What’s the t___________ today
---It’s warm. It’s 7~15℃.
2. ---Where is Li Lei
---I don’t know. He is p________ in the
school library.
3. The ground is wet. It r______ heavily
last night.
达标练习
emperature
robably
ained
4. There are often s_______ in summer in
the southeast of China.
5. There are many c_______ in the sky.
It might rain this afternoon.
6. The weather here is t_______! It often
snows heavily in winter.
7. Remember to take an u________ with
you, it might rain at any time.
8. Sanya is usually very hot and sunny
c_________ to other cities.
howers
louds
errible
mbrella
ompared
二、完成句子。
1. 南方时不时下大雨。
There is much rain in the south of China
__________________.
2. 什么时候是放风筝的最佳时候?
When _______________ to fly kites
3. 深圳是个旅游的好地方。
Shenzhen is ___________________.
from time to time
is the best time
a good place to visit
4. 海南终年不下雪。
It ______________ in Hainan Island
______________.
5. 我想买些穿上去可以保暖的东西。
I want to buy ______________________.
6. 快点!马上就要下雨了。
_________! It will rain at once.
doesn’t snow
something warm to wear
Come on
all year round