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人教新目标(Go for it)版九上 Unit 1 综合素养提升练
第一部分 英语知识运用
说明
一、完形填空
完形填空
The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. "I know how 1. you have all worked to prepare for this test," he said. "And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2. not to take the test.
Many students jumped up to 3. the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4. and said, "Does anyone else want to get a B
This is your last 5. . "Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 6. .There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 7. an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could and 8. give. Students who are not 9. in what they have learned are B students at best. The same is 10. in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11. both successes and failures. They have learned life's lessons,either from normal education 12. from events in their lives, and have become better people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about 13. has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 14. that you have some limits. However, there is 15. you can't do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Qomolangma said, "It's not the mountain we conquer(征服) but ourselves.
1.A.luckily B.terribly C.hard D.hardly
2.A.dislike B.help C.wait D.like
3.A.thank B.argue C.fight D.love
4.A.following B.next C.rest D.last
5.A.chance B.trouble C.test D.way
6.A.results B.presents C.papers D.pens
7.A.given B.sent C.bought D.got
8.A.might B.would C.can D.should
9.A.confident B.necessary C.interested D.helpful
10.A.unusual B.impossible C.true D.uncommon
11.A.broken off B.dreamed of C.learned from D.worried about
12.A.and B.or C.but D.nor
13.A.us B.them C.ourselves D.themselves
14.A.decide B.forget C.realize D.repeat
15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
Please read and answer the questions about the six signs.
16.If you want to read books, you can go to the library at .
A.9:00 a. m. B.3:30 p.m. C.5:00 p. m. D.9:00 p. m.
17.Who may like the movie Back to the Future
A.Teachers. B.Middle school students.
C.Workers. D.Doctors.
18.There is an English test on .
A.Friday, 11th December B.Friday, 15th October
C.Tuesday, 1st December D.Saturday, 30th July
19.Which of the following is TRUE
A.There is a ticket for Sunday Eve.
B.The film is from 4:00 to 5:30 p. m.
C.The school trip is over on Thursday.
D.You can see the movie Back to theFuture in Odeon Cinema.
阅读理解
Last summer,
15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children, Bob was interested in
doing many things. He liked dancing best and wanted to join a dancing group.
But Bob's high school didn't have a boys' dancing group but a girls' group. He tried
to join the girls' group. And he made it.
Bob thought his
problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But
a bigger problem was just beginning. The teacher didn't allow Bob to stay in
the girls' group. "If Bob stays in the group," the teacher said, "other
boys will want to join and girls might leave. "They took Bob off
the group.
Bob was very angry
about it, so he went to a judge. The judge said it was not right and told the teacher
to let Bob go back to the dancing group,
20.It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because
A.the school only had a girls' dancing group
B.the school didn't allow boys to dance
C.the group had had enough dancers already
D.he was not a good dancer
21.What does "took sb. off" mean
A.Made sb. leave. B.Let sb. in.
C.Put sb. on. D.Helped sb. out.
22.We can infer that Bob would feel when he went back to the group.
A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sure
23.What is the right order of the following events according to the passage
a. Bob went to a judge to ask for help.
b. Bob wanted to join the girls' group.
c. Bob succeeded in join the dancing group.
d. Bob got a bigger problem.
A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.c-b-d-a
阅读理解。
What do you call a school with no tests, no
grades, no classes, and no teachers Students of the Met School and their
parents think it to be the best school in the world.
The school is in Rhode Island, the USA. Dennis
Littky opened it in 1996. He was fired from two other schools, because
many parents of the school students were unhappy with his unusual ideas. The
Met School gives Littky a great place to try out his new ideas. The school
takes poor kids who are failing at school. Nearly everybody has already given
up these students and their parents want to try anything.
"The word that most kids use when they
talk about high school is 'boring', " says Littky, "But no one would
say the Met was boring. " Advisors (not teachers) work with small groups
of students for four years. Students spend almost half of their school time
learning real-life skills, such as working for business, spending time with
government people, and helping teach younger children. Instead of tests, the
students give shows about their work outside school.
In fact, students work harder here than in
other schools. All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a
good university. Now, Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the
USA.
24._______ think(s) that the Met School is the best.
A.The headmaster of the Met School
B.All the students and their parents from the Met School
C.The students outside the Met School
D.The teachers at the Met School
25.What do most high school students think of the normal school
A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Exciting.
26.What do the students do at the Met School
A.They spend all their school time playing.
B.They keep giving shows about their school.
C.They only learn from working for business.
D.Almost half of the time, they learn
27.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Life at the Met School is very easy because there are no tests.
B.Teachers at the Met School give students much more homework than at the normal school.
C.Students at the Met School spend all their time working outside school.
D.Students can choose to go to a good university.
28.阅读理解
With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese
Seneca (Canada)
I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don't use it, it will be easy to lose. I've forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it's almost necessary to learn Chinese.
Tony (the UK)
Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.
Bill (the US)
I don't think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it It's too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.
(1)Senaca learnt German for ______.
A.2 years B.4 months C.4 years D.6 years
(2)The underlined word "fluent" means "______" in Chinese.
A.糟糕的 B.流利的 C.完美的 D.成熟的
(3)From the passage we know ______.
A.Bill doesn't think Chinese will replace English in the future
B.Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese
C.teachers in England are very good at teaching Chinese
D.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese
(4)What's the best title for the passage
A.How to learn Chinese well
B.Chinese will be the first language in the world
C.Do you like Chinese
D.Is it necessary to learn Chinese
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
短文填空
Mr. Tang works in a zoo. He gets up at six every morning 29. (clean) the zoo. Then at eight Mr. Tang feeds the animals. Look! There 30. (be) many animals in the zoo. The tigers like 31. (eat) meat. They eat much meat every day. They look kind of scary. The monkeys like fruit. They like bananas 32. (well). They are very interesting. Animals in 33. zoo don't have to find food or water. The keepers feed 34. (it) every day. They walk and sleep, and they usually give a show 35. weekends. So some people think the animals are happy and lucky. But they are always sad (伤心的), 36. they can't go out of the zoo. Animals 37. elephants, monkeys and tigers like living in the forest (森林), but now they have to 38. (live) in the zoo. The life in the zoo is very boring. Mr. Tang thinks animals must go back to the forest.
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
四、任务型阅读
阅读回答问题
Last Saturday was David's birthday. He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park. At first, David offered to drive Simon to the park so that Simon didn't need to take a bus. However, while Simon was getting dressed, David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. Therefore, Simon had to go to the party by bus. On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. It was badly hurt and couldn't walk. As a dog lover, Simon decide to take the dog to the hospital at once. While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. Two hours later, Simon finally shown up at the party. Though Simon missed some fun at the party, he still felt happy.
39.When is David's birthday
40.Where will they have the birthday party
41.Who did David pick up at the airport
42.What animal did Simon come across on the way to the bus station
43.What were David and his other friends doing when Simon was in the hospital
44.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(有一项多余)。
Many students think it is too difficult to
learn English well, though they know it is important.
Firstly, A lot of people can't
speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to
improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Don't care too
much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your
ideas is the most important thing.
Secondly, You can watch Hollywood
movies like Spider Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully
and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.
Lastly, I know that students are
tired nowadays and that you always have to do exercises of different subjects. But
practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better
English skills.
and you just have to find the best
way for you.
A. watch English movies. B. don't be afraid to speak
English. C. listen to English songs.
D. Here are some ideas on
how to learn English well. E. All in all, there are
many ways to learn English well. F. do a lot of English
exercises.
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
五、书面表达
45.假设你是李华,你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查,并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按照下表提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项目 内容
你对英语的认识 1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;2. 英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化; ……
你目前的英语水平 1. 能用英语与同学进行简单的交流;2. 喜欢演讲,去年在演讲比赛中获奖; ……
你英语学习中存在的问题 1. 不能正确地运用语法规则;2. 写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己; ……
你对英语教学的建议 ……(学生自己发挥,至少一点)
要求:1)词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2)所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息,并可作适当的发挥。
I am Li Hua.
I hope our school will consider my advice.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.C;7.D;8.D;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.B;13.C;14.C;15.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:文章通过老师给不相信自己的学生B,给相信自己的学生A的事例,来告诉我们要相信自己。
【点评】考查完形填空。文章为日常生活类文章,注意首先快速阅读一遍,把握文章大意;第二遍再结合句意查看选项,最后确定正确答案。
1.句意:我知道你们为准备这次考试付出了多大的努力……A.幸运的是,B.糟糕地,C.努力地,D.几乎不。根据下文 I know you can do it well 我知道你们能做好,可知老师知道学生们很努力。故答案为:C。
2.句意:因为我知道你能做得很好,所以我愿意给那些不想参加考试的人打个B。A.不喜欢,B.帮助,C.等待,D.喜欢。根据固定搭配would like to do sth.想做某事,可知应用动词like。故答案为:D。
3.句意:许多学生跳起来感谢老师,然后离开了教室。A.感谢,B.争论,C.打架,D.爱。根据上文 And because I know you can do it well,I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test. 因为我知道你能做得很好,所以我愿意给那些不想参加考试的人打个B,可知不需要考试就可以获得B,可知一些学生应是感谢老师。故答案为:A。
4.句意:老师看了看剩下的的学生,说:“还有其他人想拿到B吗?A.跟随、遵守,B.下一个,C.剩下的,D.上一个。根据上文 Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. 许多学生跳起来感谢老师,然后离开了教室,可知此处应是看剩下的的学生,应用形容词rest。故答案为:C。
5.句意:这是你们最后的机会。“又有两个学生决定去。A.机会,B.麻烦,C.测试,D.方法。根据前文老师问了几次之后,可知此处应是最后地机会了。故答案为:A。
6.句意:然后老师分发了试卷。A.结果,B.礼物,C.试卷,D.笔。根据前文提到 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. 老师站在全班面前,准备分发期末考试试卷,可知此处应是分发了试卷。故答案为:C。
7.句意:你在这门课上得了A。A.给,B.送,C.买,D.得到。根据上文 Congratulations! 恭喜!可知此处应是恭喜学生得了A。故答案为:D。
8.句意:我从未有过这样的老师,但我认为这是任何老师都可以而且应该进行的测试。A.可能,B.愿意,C.可以,D.应该根据下文 The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11both successes and failures. A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训,可知作者认为这样的测试是应该的。故答案为:D。
9.句意:对所学内容没有信心的学生充其量只能是B级学生。A.自信的,B.必要的,C.感兴趣的,D.有帮助的。根据前文 You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.你在这门课上得了A。继续相信自己 ,可知不想自己的、不自信的学生只能得B。故答案为:A。
10.句意:现实生活也是如此。A.不寻常,B.不可能,C.真的,D.不普通的。根据下文 The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11both successes and failures.A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训 ,可知现实生活也是如此,应用形容词true。故答案为:C。
11.句意:A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训。A.分离,B.梦想,C.从……学习,D.担心。根据 The A students are those who believe in what they are doingA学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人 ,可知他们会从成功和失败中吸取教训,应用固定搭配learn from。故答案为:C。
12.句意:他们从正常教育或生活中的事件中学到了人生的教训,并成为了更好的人。A.并且,B.或者,C.但是,D.也不。根据固定搭配either…or…或者……,可知应用连词or。故答案为:B。
13.句意:科学家们说,到八岁时,我们对自己的信念已经形成了80%。A.我们,B.他们,C.我们自己,D.他们自己。根据 80% of what we believe我们对……已经形成了80%,可知是对自己的信念,应用反身代词ourselves。故答案为:C。
14.句意:你现在是个大孩子了,你意识到自己有一些局限性。A.决定,B.忘记,C.意识到,D.重复。根据下文 However, there is 15 you can't do or learn or be. 然而,有些事情你不能做,不能学,也不能成为,可知意识到自己有一些局限性。故答案为:C。
15.句意:然而,有些事情你不能做,不能学,也不能成为。A.有些事情(用于肯定句),B.任何事情(用于否定句或疑问句),C.没有事情(用于肯定句表否定),D.所有事情(用于肯定句或疑问句)。根据上文 You are a big kid now, and you 14 that you have some limits. 你现在是个大孩子了,你意识到自己有一些局限性,可知有些事情不能做,不能学,也不能成为,应用不定代词something。故答案为:A。
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
【知识点】广告布告类;其他体裁
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是关于六个告示的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干,划取问题关键词;再仔细查看图片,根据关键词锁定答案,选择正确答案。
16.细节理解题。根据LIBRARY Open 4:00-5:30p.m.,可知C选项下午五点在范围内。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据Back to the Future A film for boys and girls of all age适合所有年龄段的男孩和女孩的电影,可知中学生会喜欢这部电影。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据FRIDAY DECEMBER 11 ENGLISH TEST,可知英语测试在12月11日星期五。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据ODEON CINEMA Back to the Future ,可知你可以在Odeon电影院看电影《回到未来》。故选D。
【答案】20.A
21.A
22.C
23.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文主要介绍了15岁的鲍勃最喜欢跳舞,想加入一个舞蹈队.但是鲍勃所在高中没有男子舞蹈队,只有一个女子舞蹈队,他努力去加入女子舞蹈队,结果他成功了。但学校不允许鲍勃呆在女子舞蹈队,所以他们让鲍勃离开了舞蹈队。鲍勃对此感到非常生气,所以他去了法官那里。法官说学校的此项决定并不正确,要求学校让鲍勃返回女子舞蹈队。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 首先仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案 。
20.细节理解题.根据第一段But Bob's high school didn't have a boys' dancing group but a girls' group. ( 但鲍勃的高中没有一个男生舞蹈队,而只有一个女生队。)可知, 鲍勃很难参加学校的舞蹈队,因为学校只有一个女子舞蹈队。故选A 。
21.词句猜测题。根据第二段The teacher didn't allow Bob to stay in the girls' group. "If Bob stays in the group," the teacher said, "other boys will want to join and girls might leave.( 老师不允许鲍勃留在女生队。“如果鲍勃留在队里,”老师说,“其他男生会想加入,女生可能会离开。 )推理可知, They took Bob off the group. 的意思是“ 他们把鲍勃从队里除名了。 ” "took sb. off" 的意思是“让某人离开”。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据最后一段 The judge said it was not right and told the teacher to let Bob go back to the dancing group.( 法官说这是不正确的,并告诉老师让鲍勃回到舞蹈队。)可推知, 当鲍勃回到这个舞蹈队时会感到高兴。故选C 。
23.细节理解题。通读全文内容可知, 事件的正确顺序是: 鲍勃想加入女生队 → 鲍勃成功地加入了舞蹈队 → 鲍勃有个更大的问题 → 鲍勃去找法官寻求帮助 。故选B。
【答案】24.B
25.C
26.D
27.D
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 这篇短文讲述了Met学校的开创以及有关Met学校的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24.细节题。根据第一段Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world. 可知,Met学校的学生和他们的父母认为Met学校是最好的学校。故选:B。
25.细节题。根据第二段"The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is 'boring', " says Littky, "But no one would say the Met was boring. " 可知,大多数高中生认为正常学校是无聊的。故选:C。
26.细节题。根据第三段Students spend almost half of their school time learning real-life skills, such as working for business, spending time with government people, and helping teach younger children.学生们几乎一半的学校时间都花在学习现实生活技能上,比如为企业工作、与政府人员共事以及帮助年幼的孩子。由此可知,Met学校的学生几乎花一半时间学习。故选:D。
27.细节题。根据最后一段All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a good university. 可知,Met学校的所有学生毕业后可以选择上一所好大学。故选:D。
28.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。
(1)细节题。根据I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college可知学习法语2年,学习德语4年,故选C。
(2)推断题。根据前句My writing, reading and listening are quite good我的写作、阅读和听力是好的,但是远不流利,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据I don't think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English.可知Bill认为汉语不像英语一样被全世界广泛说,即汉语不会取代英语,故选A。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
【答案】29.to clean;30.are;31.to eat;32.best;33.the;34.them;35.on;36.because;37.like;38.live
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了唐先生和他所工作的动物园。
【点评】语法填空题型。抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词。同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案。细心检查,避免疏漏。
29.句意:他每天早上六点起床打扫动物园。分析句子可知,他早上六点起床的目的是为了打扫动物园,动词不定式作为目的状语。故填to clean。
30.句意:看动物园有许多动物。分析句子可知,考查"there be"就近一致原则,结合句意可知用一般现在时,"many animals"是复数。故填are。
31.句意:老虎喜欢吃肉。分析句子可知,考查"like to do sth./like doing sth."喜欢做某事。故填to eat/eating。
32.句意:他们最喜欢香蕉。分析句子可知,考查"like best最喜欢"。故填best。
33.句意:动物园里的动物不需要寻找食物或水。分析句子可知,这里需要特指"in the zoo在动物园"。故填the。
34.句意:饲养员每天都给它们喂食。分析句子可知,饲养员喂的是"animals",作动词"feed"后的宾语,用宾格"them"代替。故填them。
35.句意:他们走路睡觉,通常在周末表演。分析句子可知,此处考查"on weekends在周末"。故填on。
36.句意:但是他们总是很伤心,因为他们不能走出动物园。分析句子可知,他们伤心的原因是他们不能走出动物园,表示因果关系。故填because。
37.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里。分析句子可知,后面是举例,用"like像……"引出。故填like。
38.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里,但现在它们不得不住在动物园里。分析句子可知,"have to不得不后接动词原形。故填live。
【答案】39.Last Saturday.
40.They were City Park.
41.His aunt.
42.A dog.
43.They were having fun.
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了西蒙去城市公园参加生日聚会,途中遇到了一只狗,带狗去了医院。虽然西蒙错过了聚会上的一些有趣的活动,但他仍然感到高兴。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解全文大意,抓住关键词,确定答案,最后再检查一遍。
39.细节理解题。根据 Last Saturday was David's birthday. 可知上周六是大卫的生日,故填: Last Saturday.
40.细节理解题。根据He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park.可知生日聚会在城市公园,故填:They were City Park.
41.细节理解题。根据 David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. 可知大卫要去机场接他阿姨,故填: His aunt.
42.细节理解题。根据On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. 可知西蒙在去公交站的路上遇到了一只狗,故填: A dog.
43.细节理解题。根据While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. 可知西蒙在医院时,大卫和他朋友玩得很开心,故填: They were having fun.
44.【答案】D;B;A;F;E
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】
A. watch English movies.看英语电影。
B. don't be afraid to speak English.不要害怕讲英语。
C. listen to English songs.听英语歌曲。
D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well. 这里有一些关于如何学好英语的想法。
E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well. 总而言之,学好英语有很多方法。
F. do a lot of English exercises. 做很多英语练习。
(1)根据第二、三和四段第一句,可知提出了学习英语的建议和想法。故选D。
(2)根据 because they are afraid of making mistakes,可知建议人们不要害怕讲英语。故选B。
(3)根据 You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider Man and Captain America,可知建议多看英语电影。故选A。
(4)根据 Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills,可知建议多英语做练习。故选F。
(5)根据 you just have to find the best way for you,可知英语学习方法有很多,总有适合你的方法。故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。答题过程中,根据所提供答语或后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
45.【答案】 I am Li Hua. Here are some of my thoughts about English. I think English is the most widely used language in the world. English helps us understand different cultures in the world. English can also help us improve our communication skills. At present I can communicate with my classmates in English. I also like speeches. I won a prize in the speech contest last year. And I believe that I should be able to talk with others correctly when I go to a Western country. However, I have some problems with learning English. I can't use the grammar rules correctly. Sometimes I can't express myself clearly in writing. I often find it hard to remember more difficult words. At last, I have some suggestions for English teaching as well. I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class.
I hope our school will consider my advice.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。本文题目自拟,但是要按照提示内容完成。作文内容要求谈谈自己对英语的认识,目前英语的水平和在英语学习中遇到的困难,最后写出对英语教学的建议。根据材料内容可知本文主要时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。注意语句要通顺自然,注意固定句式的正确使用。
【点评】这篇作文详细介绍了自己的英语学习情况,以及对英语学习的一些看法,并且包含了文中要求的全部信息。针对英语教学提出了合理的建议。开头倒装句Here are some of my thoughts about English,直接引出作文主题,直截了当。好句为文章增色不少,如 I often find it hard to remember more difficult words. 和 I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class. 学习写作时,多积累一些固定的短语和句型,能够使文章更加丰富,更加有逻辑性。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教新目标(Go for it)版九上 Unit 1 综合素养提升练
第一部分 英语知识运用
说明
一、完形填空
完形填空
The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. "I know how 1. you have all worked to prepare for this test," he said. "And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2. not to take the test.
Many students jumped up to 3. the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4. and said, "Does anyone else want to get a B
This is your last 5. . "Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 6. .There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 7. an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could and 8. give. Students who are not 9. in what they have learned are B students at best. The same is 10. in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11. both successes and failures. They have learned life's lessons,either from normal education 12. from events in their lives, and have become better people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about 13. has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 14. that you have some limits. However, there is 15. you can't do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Qomolangma said, "It's not the mountain we conquer(征服) but ourselves.
1.A.luckily B.terribly C.hard D.hardly
2.A.dislike B.help C.wait D.like
3.A.thank B.argue C.fight D.love
4.A.following B.next C.rest D.last
5.A.chance B.trouble C.test D.way
6.A.results B.presents C.papers D.pens
7.A.given B.sent C.bought D.got
8.A.might B.would C.can D.should
9.A.confident B.necessary C.interested D.helpful
10.A.unusual B.impossible C.true D.uncommon
11.A.broken off B.dreamed of C.learned from D.worried about
12.A.and B.or C.but D.nor
13.A.us B.them C.ourselves D.themselves
14.A.decide B.forget C.realize D.repeat
15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.C;7.D;8.D;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.B;13.C;14.C;15.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:文章通过老师给不相信自己的学生B,给相信自己的学生A的事例,来告诉我们要相信自己。
【点评】考查完形填空。文章为日常生活类文章,注意首先快速阅读一遍,把握文章大意;第二遍再结合句意查看选项,最后确定正确答案。
1.句意:我知道你们为准备这次考试付出了多大的努力……A.幸运的是,B.糟糕地,C.努力地,D.几乎不。根据下文 I know you can do it well 我知道你们能做好,可知老师知道学生们很努力。故答案为:C。
2.句意:因为我知道你能做得很好,所以我愿意给那些不想参加考试的人打个B。A.不喜欢,B.帮助,C.等待,D.喜欢。根据固定搭配would like to do sth.想做某事,可知应用动词like。故答案为:D。
3.句意:许多学生跳起来感谢老师,然后离开了教室。A.感谢,B.争论,C.打架,D.爱。根据上文 And because I know you can do it well,I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test. 因为我知道你能做得很好,所以我愿意给那些不想参加考试的人打个B,可知不需要考试就可以获得B,可知一些学生应是感谢老师。故答案为:A。
4.句意:老师看了看剩下的的学生,说:“还有其他人想拿到B吗?A.跟随、遵守,B.下一个,C.剩下的,D.上一个。根据上文 Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. 许多学生跳起来感谢老师,然后离开了教室,可知此处应是看剩下的的学生,应用形容词rest。故答案为:C。
5.句意:这是你们最后的机会。“又有两个学生决定去。A.机会,B.麻烦,C.测试,D.方法。根据前文老师问了几次之后,可知此处应是最后地机会了。故答案为:A。
6.句意:然后老师分发了试卷。A.结果,B.礼物,C.试卷,D.笔。根据前文提到 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. 老师站在全班面前,准备分发期末考试试卷,可知此处应是分发了试卷。故答案为:C。
7.句意:你在这门课上得了A。A.给,B.送,C.买,D.得到。根据上文 Congratulations! 恭喜!可知此处应是恭喜学生得了A。故答案为:D。
8.句意:我从未有过这样的老师,但我认为这是任何老师都可以而且应该进行的测试。A.可能,B.愿意,C.可以,D.应该根据下文 The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11both successes and failures. A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训,可知作者认为这样的测试是应该的。故答案为:D。
9.句意:对所学内容没有信心的学生充其量只能是B级学生。A.自信的,B.必要的,C.感兴趣的,D.有帮助的。根据前文 You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.你在这门课上得了A。继续相信自己 ,可知不想自己的、不自信的学生只能得B。故答案为:A。
10.句意:现实生活也是如此。A.不寻常,B.不可能,C.真的,D.不普通的。根据下文 The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11both successes and failures.A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训 ,可知现实生活也是如此,应用形容词true。故答案为:C。
11.句意:A学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人,因为他们从成功和失败中吸取了教训。A.分离,B.梦想,C.从……学习,D.担心。根据 The A students are those who believe in what they are doingA学生是那些相信自己所做的事情的人 ,可知他们会从成功和失败中吸取教训,应用固定搭配learn from。故答案为:C。
12.句意:他们从正常教育或生活中的事件中学到了人生的教训,并成为了更好的人。A.并且,B.或者,C.但是,D.也不。根据固定搭配either…or…或者……,可知应用连词or。故答案为:B。
13.句意:科学家们说,到八岁时,我们对自己的信念已经形成了80%。A.我们,B.他们,C.我们自己,D.他们自己。根据 80% of what we believe我们对……已经形成了80%,可知是对自己的信念,应用反身代词ourselves。故答案为:C。
14.句意:你现在是个大孩子了,你意识到自己有一些局限性。A.决定,B.忘记,C.意识到,D.重复。根据下文 However, there is 15 you can't do or learn or be. 然而,有些事情你不能做,不能学,也不能成为,可知意识到自己有一些局限性。故答案为:C。
15.句意:然而,有些事情你不能做,不能学,也不能成为。A.有些事情(用于肯定句),B.任何事情(用于否定句或疑问句),C.没有事情(用于肯定句表否定),D.所有事情(用于肯定句或疑问句)。根据上文 You are a big kid now, and you 14 that you have some limits. 你现在是个大孩子了,你意识到自己有一些局限性,可知有些事情不能做,不能学,也不能成为,应用不定代词something。故答案为:A。
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
Please read and answer the questions about the six signs.
16.If you want to read books, you can go to the library at .
A.9:00 a. m. B.3:30 p.m. C.5:00 p. m. D.9:00 p. m.
17.Who may like the movie Back to the Future
A.Teachers. B.Middle school students.
C.Workers. D.Doctors.
18.There is an English test on .
A.Friday, 11th December B.Friday, 15th October
C.Tuesday, 1st December D.Saturday, 30th July
19.Which of the following is TRUE
A.There is a ticket for Sunday Eve.
B.The film is from 4:00 to 5:30 p. m.
C.The school trip is over on Thursday.
D.You can see the movie Back to theFuture in Odeon Cinema.
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
【知识点】广告布告类;其他体裁
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是关于六个告示的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干,划取问题关键词;再仔细查看图片,根据关键词锁定答案,选择正确答案。
16.细节理解题。根据LIBRARY Open 4:00-5:30p.m.,可知C选项下午五点在范围内。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据Back to the Future A film for boys and girls of all age适合所有年龄段的男孩和女孩的电影,可知中学生会喜欢这部电影。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据FRIDAY DECEMBER 11 ENGLISH TEST,可知英语测试在12月11日星期五。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据ODEON CINEMA Back to the Future ,可知你可以在Odeon电影院看电影《回到未来》。故选D。
阅读理解
Last summer,
15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children, Bob was interested in
doing many things. He liked dancing best and wanted to join a dancing group.
But Bob's high school didn't have a boys' dancing group but a girls' group. He tried
to join the girls' group. And he made it.
Bob thought his
problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But
a bigger problem was just beginning. The teacher didn't allow Bob to stay in
the girls' group. "If Bob stays in the group," the teacher said, "other
boys will want to join and girls might leave. "They took Bob off
the group.
Bob was very angry
about it, so he went to a judge. The judge said it was not right and told the teacher
to let Bob go back to the dancing group,
20.It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because
A.the school only had a girls' dancing group
B.the school didn't allow boys to dance
C.the group had had enough dancers already
D.he was not a good dancer
21.What does "took sb. off" mean
A.Made sb. leave. B.Let sb. in.
C.Put sb. on. D.Helped sb. out.
22.We can infer that Bob would feel when he went back to the group.
A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sure
23.What is the right order of the following events according to the passage
a. Bob went to a judge to ask for help.
b. Bob wanted to join the girls' group.
c. Bob succeeded in join the dancing group.
d. Bob got a bigger problem.
A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.c-b-d-a
【答案】20.A
21.A
22.C
23.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文主要介绍了15岁的鲍勃最喜欢跳舞,想加入一个舞蹈队.但是鲍勃所在高中没有男子舞蹈队,只有一个女子舞蹈队,他努力去加入女子舞蹈队,结果他成功了。但学校不允许鲍勃呆在女子舞蹈队,所以他们让鲍勃离开了舞蹈队。鲍勃对此感到非常生气,所以他去了法官那里。法官说学校的此项决定并不正确,要求学校让鲍勃返回女子舞蹈队。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 首先仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案 。
20.细节理解题.根据第一段But Bob's high school didn't have a boys' dancing group but a girls' group. ( 但鲍勃的高中没有一个男生舞蹈队,而只有一个女生队。)可知, 鲍勃很难参加学校的舞蹈队,因为学校只有一个女子舞蹈队。故选A 。
21.词句猜测题。根据第二段The teacher didn't allow Bob to stay in the girls' group. "If Bob stays in the group," the teacher said, "other boys will want to join and girls might leave.( 老师不允许鲍勃留在女生队。“如果鲍勃留在队里,”老师说,“其他男生会想加入,女生可能会离开。 )推理可知, They took Bob off the group. 的意思是“ 他们把鲍勃从队里除名了。 ” "took sb. off" 的意思是“让某人离开”。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据最后一段 The judge said it was not right and told the teacher to let Bob go back to the dancing group.( 法官说这是不正确的,并告诉老师让鲍勃回到舞蹈队。)可推知, 当鲍勃回到这个舞蹈队时会感到高兴。故选C 。
23.细节理解题。通读全文内容可知, 事件的正确顺序是: 鲍勃想加入女生队 → 鲍勃成功地加入了舞蹈队 → 鲍勃有个更大的问题 → 鲍勃去找法官寻求帮助 。故选B。
阅读理解。
What do you call a school with no tests, no
grades, no classes, and no teachers Students of the Met School and their
parents think it to be the best school in the world.
The school is in Rhode Island, the USA. Dennis
Littky opened it in 1996. He was fired from two other schools, because
many parents of the school students were unhappy with his unusual ideas. The
Met School gives Littky a great place to try out his new ideas. The school
takes poor kids who are failing at school. Nearly everybody has already given
up these students and their parents want to try anything.
"The word that most kids use when they
talk about high school is 'boring', " says Littky, "But no one would
say the Met was boring. " Advisors (not teachers) work with small groups
of students for four years. Students spend almost half of their school time
learning real-life skills, such as working for business, spending time with
government people, and helping teach younger children. Instead of tests, the
students give shows about their work outside school.
In fact, students work harder here than in
other schools. All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a
good university. Now, Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the
USA.
24._______ think(s) that the Met School is the best.
A.The headmaster of the Met School
B.All the students and their parents from the Met School
C.The students outside the Met School
D.The teachers at the Met School
25.What do most high school students think of the normal school
A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Exciting.
26.What do the students do at the Met School
A.They spend all their school time playing.
B.They keep giving shows about their school.
C.They only learn from working for business.
D.Almost half of the time, they learn
27.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Life at the Met School is very easy because there are no tests.
B.Teachers at the Met School give students much more homework than at the normal school.
C.Students at the Met School spend all their time working outside school.
D.Students can choose to go to a good university.
【答案】24.B
25.C
26.D
27.D
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 这篇短文讲述了Met学校的开创以及有关Met学校的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24.细节题。根据第一段Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world. 可知,Met学校的学生和他们的父母认为Met学校是最好的学校。故选:B。
25.细节题。根据第二段"The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is 'boring', " says Littky, "But no one would say the Met was boring. " 可知,大多数高中生认为正常学校是无聊的。故选:C。
26.细节题。根据第三段Students spend almost half of their school time learning real-life skills, such as working for business, spending time with government people, and helping teach younger children.学生们几乎一半的学校时间都花在学习现实生活技能上,比如为企业工作、与政府人员共事以及帮助年幼的孩子。由此可知,Met学校的学生几乎花一半时间学习。故选:D。
27.细节题。根据最后一段All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a good university. 可知,Met学校的所有学生毕业后可以选择上一所好大学。故选:D。
28.阅读理解
With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese
Seneca (Canada)
I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don't use it, it will be easy to lose. I've forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it's almost necessary to learn Chinese.
Tony (the UK)
Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.
Bill (the US)
I don't think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it It's too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.
(1)Senaca learnt German for ______.
A.2 years B.4 months C.4 years D.6 years
(2)The underlined word "fluent" means "______" in Chinese.
A.糟糕的 B.流利的 C.完美的 D.成熟的
(3)From the passage we know ______.
A.Bill doesn't think Chinese will replace English in the future
B.Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese
C.teachers in England are very good at teaching Chinese
D.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese
(4)What's the best title for the passage
A.How to learn Chinese well
B.Chinese will be the first language in the world
C.Do you like Chinese
D.Is it necessary to learn Chinese
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。
(1)细节题。根据I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college可知学习法语2年,学习德语4年,故选C。
(2)推断题。根据前句My writing, reading and listening are quite good我的写作、阅读和听力是好的,但是远不流利,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据I don't think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English.可知Bill认为汉语不像英语一样被全世界广泛说,即汉语不会取代英语,故选A。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
短文填空
Mr. Tang works in a zoo. He gets up at six every morning 29. (clean) the zoo. Then at eight Mr. Tang feeds the animals. Look! There 30. (be) many animals in the zoo. The tigers like 31. (eat) meat. They eat much meat every day. They look kind of scary. The monkeys like fruit. They like bananas 32. (well). They are very interesting. Animals in 33. zoo don't have to find food or water. The keepers feed 34. (it) every day. They walk and sleep, and they usually give a show 35. weekends. So some people think the animals are happy and lucky. But they are always sad (伤心的), 36. they can't go out of the zoo. Animals 37. elephants, monkeys and tigers like living in the forest (森林), but now they have to 38. (live) in the zoo. The life in the zoo is very boring. Mr. Tang thinks animals must go back to the forest.
【答案】29.to clean;30.are;31.to eat;32.best;33.the;34.them;35.on;36.because;37.like;38.live
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了唐先生和他所工作的动物园。
【点评】语法填空题型。抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词。同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案。细心检查,避免疏漏。
29.句意:他每天早上六点起床打扫动物园。分析句子可知,他早上六点起床的目的是为了打扫动物园,动词不定式作为目的状语。故填to clean。
30.句意:看动物园有许多动物。分析句子可知,考查"there be"就近一致原则,结合句意可知用一般现在时,"many animals"是复数。故填are。
31.句意:老虎喜欢吃肉。分析句子可知,考查"like to do sth./like doing sth."喜欢做某事。故填to eat/eating。
32.句意:他们最喜欢香蕉。分析句子可知,考查"like best最喜欢"。故填best。
33.句意:动物园里的动物不需要寻找食物或水。分析句子可知,这里需要特指"in the zoo在动物园"。故填the。
34.句意:饲养员每天都给它们喂食。分析句子可知,饲养员喂的是"animals",作动词"feed"后的宾语,用宾格"them"代替。故填them。
35.句意:他们走路睡觉,通常在周末表演。分析句子可知,此处考查"on weekends在周末"。故填on。
36.句意:但是他们总是很伤心,因为他们不能走出动物园。分析句子可知,他们伤心的原因是他们不能走出动物园,表示因果关系。故填because。
37.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里。分析句子可知,后面是举例,用"like像……"引出。故填like。
38.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里,但现在它们不得不住在动物园里。分析句子可知,"have to不得不后接动词原形。故填live。
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
四、任务型阅读
阅读回答问题
Last Saturday was David's birthday. He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park. At first, David offered to drive Simon to the park so that Simon didn't need to take a bus. However, while Simon was getting dressed, David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. Therefore, Simon had to go to the party by bus. On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. It was badly hurt and couldn't walk. As a dog lover, Simon decide to take the dog to the hospital at once. While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. Two hours later, Simon finally shown up at the party. Though Simon missed some fun at the party, he still felt happy.
39.When is David's birthday
40.Where will they have the birthday party
41.Who did David pick up at the airport
42.What animal did Simon come across on the way to the bus station
43.What were David and his other friends doing when Simon was in the hospital
【答案】39.Last Saturday.
40.They were City Park.
41.His aunt.
42.A dog.
43.They were having fun.
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了西蒙去城市公园参加生日聚会,途中遇到了一只狗,带狗去了医院。虽然西蒙错过了聚会上的一些有趣的活动,但他仍然感到高兴。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解全文大意,抓住关键词,确定答案,最后再检查一遍。
39.细节理解题。根据 Last Saturday was David's birthday. 可知上周六是大卫的生日,故填: Last Saturday.
40.细节理解题。根据He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park.可知生日聚会在城市公园,故填:They were City Park.
41.细节理解题。根据 David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. 可知大卫要去机场接他阿姨,故填: His aunt.
42.细节理解题。根据On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. 可知西蒙在去公交站的路上遇到了一只狗,故填: A dog.
43.细节理解题。根据While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. 可知西蒙在医院时,大卫和他朋友玩得很开心,故填: They were having fun.
44.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(有一项多余)。
Many students think it is too difficult to
learn English well, though they know it is important.
Firstly, A lot of people can't
speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to
improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Don't care too
much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your
ideas is the most important thing.
Secondly, You can watch Hollywood
movies like Spider Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully
and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.
Lastly, I know that students are
tired nowadays and that you always have to do exercises of different subjects. But
practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better
English skills.
and you just have to find the best
way for you.
A. watch English movies. B. don't be afraid to speak
English. C. listen to English songs.
D. Here are some ideas on
how to learn English well. E. All in all, there are
many ways to learn English well. F. do a lot of English
exercises.
【答案】D;B;A;F;E
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】
A. watch English movies.看英语电影。
B. don't be afraid to speak English.不要害怕讲英语。
C. listen to English songs.听英语歌曲。
D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well. 这里有一些关于如何学好英语的想法。
E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well. 总而言之,学好英语有很多方法。
F. do a lot of English exercises. 做很多英语练习。
(1)根据第二、三和四段第一句,可知提出了学习英语的建议和想法。故选D。
(2)根据 because they are afraid of making mistakes,可知建议人们不要害怕讲英语。故选B。
(3)根据 You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider Man and Captain America,可知建议多看英语电影。故选A。
(4)根据 Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills,可知建议多英语做练习。故选F。
(5)根据 you just have to find the best way for you,可知英语学习方法有很多,总有适合你的方法。故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。答题过程中,根据所提供答语或后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
第二部分 阅读理解
第Ⅱ卷的注释
五、书面表达
45.假设你是李华,你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查,并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按照下表提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项目 内容
你对英语的认识 1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;2. 英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化; ……
你目前的英语水平 1. 能用英语与同学进行简单的交流;2. 喜欢演讲,去年在演讲比赛中获奖; ……
你英语学习中存在的问题 1. 不能正确地运用语法规则;2. 写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己; ……
你对英语教学的建议 ……(学生自己发挥,至少一点)
要求:1)词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2)所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息,并可作适当的发挥。
I am Li Hua.
I hope our school will consider my advice.
【答案】 I am Li Hua. Here are some of my thoughts about English. I think English is the most widely used language in the world. English helps us understand different cultures in the world. English can also help us improve our communication skills. At present I can communicate with my classmates in English. I also like speeches. I won a prize in the speech contest last year. And I believe that I should be able to talk with others correctly when I go to a Western country. However, I have some problems with learning English. I can't use the grammar rules correctly. Sometimes I can't express myself clearly in writing. I often find it hard to remember more difficult words. At last, I have some suggestions for English teaching as well. I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class.
I hope our school will consider my advice.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。本文题目自拟,但是要按照提示内容完成。作文内容要求谈谈自己对英语的认识,目前英语的水平和在英语学习中遇到的困难,最后写出对英语教学的建议。根据材料内容可知本文主要时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。注意语句要通顺自然,注意固定句式的正确使用。
【点评】这篇作文详细介绍了自己的英语学习情况,以及对英语学习的一些看法,并且包含了文中要求的全部信息。针对英语教学提出了合理的建议。开头倒装句Here are some of my thoughts about English,直接引出作文主题,直截了当。好句为文章增色不少,如 I often find it hard to remember more difficult words. 和 I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class. 学习写作时,多积累一些固定的短语和句型,能够使文章更加丰富,更加有逻辑性。
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