Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
一、单项选择。
1. — ________ is in the classroom. Where are the students
—They are all in the chemistry laboratory.
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
2. WeChat is mostly used to send and receive ________ besides offering likes, sending red envelopes and paying.
A. news B. messages C. texts D. instructions
3. —Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying
—It is to the ________. The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.
A. customers B. passengers C. members D. tourists
4. — This is my cousin’s family ________. They took it last week.
— How happy the family is!
A. address B. number C. name D. photo
5. —Hello! Is that Jenny speaking
—Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ________.
A. price B. address C. number D. colour
6. I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A. simple B. valuable C. impossible D. natural
7. The boy was ___________ enough to tell the public the truth.
A. simple B. brave C. patient D. proud
8. —Look! ________ in the team is doing differently from other soldiers.
—Oh, that’s a shame!
A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
9. —You didn’t send me an e-mail last night, did you
—Sorry. My ________ broke down. I couldn’t get online.
A. computer B. car C. clock D. camera
10. Dad________ the USA in two weeks.
A. is leave for B. leaves for
C. is leaving for D. left for
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. It was so late that all the shops were ________(关上).
2. Please write down your home ________(地址) and telephone number on the notebook.
3. —Listen! Is there ________(任何人) knocking at the door
—Let me have a look.
4. When the bell ________(铃响), most of the students ran out of the classroom.
5. All the ________(乘客) got off after the bus came to the stop.
三、完型填空。
Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time 1 computer games. He never went to the library 2 .
How time flew! At the end of the term, there was 3 important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. What should I do Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was 4 . Suddenly he thought of 5 idea.
The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What ” the young man asked.
“Can you do me a favor ” Tom begged (恳求). “Please let me 7 your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 8 .
When the bell rang, the young man 9 immediately and came to the front, saying, “It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour. ”
Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
1. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
2. A. to study B. to have a rest
C. to see a film D. to play computer games
3. A. one B. two C. three D. four
4. A. satisfied B. excited C. brave D. nervous
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
7. A. keep B. copy C. use D. take
8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
9. A. sat down B. stood up C. lied down D. sat back
10. A. in B. after C. before D. when
参考答案与解析
一、
1. C
【详解】句意:——没有人在教室。学生们都在哪里?——他们都在化学实验室。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没什么人;everybody每个人。根据“They are all in the chemistry laboratory.”可知,没有人在教室里,故选C。
2. B
【详解】句意:微信除了点赞、发红包、支付外,主要用于收发信息。
考查名词辨析。news消息,新闻;messages(书面或口头或手机等的)信息;texts文本;instructions用法说明,指示。根据“WeChat is mostly used to send and receive”可知,是收发信息,用messages。故选B。
3. B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,广播在说什么?——是说给乘客的。飞往上海的航班正在登机。考查名词辨析。customers顾客;passengers乘客;members成员;tourists游客。根据“The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.”可知,飞往上海的航班正在登机,由此可推测出广播是在说给要飞往上海的“乘客”听的。故选B。
4. D
【详解】句意:——这是我表哥的全家福。他们上周拍的。——这一家子多幸福啊!考查名词。address地址;number数字;name名字;photo照片。根据下句“They took it last week.”提示,此处指的是全家福照片,故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你好!你是珍妮吗?——对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。
考查名词辨析。price价格;address地址;number号码;colour颜色。根据“ Is that Jenny speaking ”以及答语中的“Sorry”可知,打错电话了。故选C。
6. B
【详解】句意:我喜欢收集旧邮票,因为它们很有价值。考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;valuable有价值的;impossible不可能的;natural自然的。根据“I like collecting old stamps”可知旧邮票是有价值的,所以喜欢收藏。故选B。
7. B
【详解】句意:这个男孩有足够的勇气把真相告诉了公众。考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;brave勇敢的;patient耐心的;proud自豪的。根据“to tell the public the truth”结合语境和四个选项可知,此处表示足够勇敢才把真相公之于众,brave符合语境。故选B。
8. C
【详解】句意:——看,队里的某个人和其他的士兵做的不一样。——哇,这多么遗憾啊。考查不定代词。nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某个人;anybody任何人,某人,用于否定或疑问句。句子是肯定句,根据“Look”及“is doing differently from other soldiers”可知句子讲述的是某个人,用不定代词“somebody”。故选C。
9. A
【详解】句意:——你昨晚没有给我发电子邮件,是吗?——对不起,我的电脑坏了,我无法上网。考查名词词义辨析。computer电脑;car汽车;clock钟表;camera照相机。由“You didn’t send me an e-mail last night”以及“I couldn’t get online.”可知,我的“电脑”坏了。故选A。
10. C
【详解】句意:爸爸两周后就要去美国了。考查动词的时态。“in+时间段”是一般将来时的标志,leave,come,go等表示地点位置转移的动词的进行时态可以表达将来含义。所以选择答案C。
二、
1. shut 句意“时间太晚了,所有的店铺都关门了”。shut关闭,且主语the shops和谓语shut之间为被动关系,且shut的过去分词是shut,故填shut。
2. address 句意“请在笔记本上写下你的家庭地址和电话号码”。address地址,故填address。
3. anyone/anybody 句意“——听!有人在敲门吗?——我去看看”。空处位于疑问句中,anyone/anybody任何人,故填anyone/anybody。
4. rang 句意“当铃声响时,大部分学生跑出了教室”。主句中用一般过去时ran,从句也要用相应的过去时,故填rang。
5. passengers 句意“当车到站后,所有的乘客都下了车”。passenger乘客,且根据空前all可知,用复数,故填passengers。
三、
【解析】Tom是一个大学生,但是他不好好学习,总是玩电脑游戏。期末考试到了,Tom感到非常的紧张。考试的那天早上,Tom来到考场,看到一个很自信的年轻人,于是Tom请求他在考试时帮忙。铃响了,考试就要开始了,没想到那个年轻人是监考老师,这下Tom傻眼了。
1. C 句意:而且他花费很多空闲时间玩电脑游戏。
考查动词辨析及语境。play玩,动词原形;plays第三人称单数形式;playing现在分词形式;played过去式。这句话中使用的是spend表示花费的句型,即spend+一段时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事。故应选C。
2. A 句意:他从来不去图书馆学习。
考查动词辨析及语境。to study学习;to have a rest休息一下;to see a film看电影;to play computer games玩电脑游戏。根据空前went to the library可知,去图书馆是为了学习,故应选A。
3. A 句意:这学期末,有一个他感到害怕的重要的事—期末考试。
考查数词及语境。one一;two二;three三;four四。根据空后important event是单数,而且这个让Tom害怕的事是the final exam“期末考试”,是一件事,故应选A。
4. D 句意:他非常的紧张。
考查形容词辨析及语境。satisfied满意的,满足的;excited激动的,兴奋的;brave勇敢的;nervous紧张的。根据上文there was ______ important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. What should I do Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.可知,Tom害怕期末考试,所以考试之前他在房间里走来走去,说明他非常紧张。故应选D。
5. B 句意:突然他想到了一个主意。
考查冠词辨析及语境。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个……;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意和空后的idea可知,这里表示“想到一个主意”,且idea是元音/ai/开头,故应选B。
6. C 句意:他看到一个看起来很自信的年轻人,然后就坐在他旁边的座位上。
考查连词辨析及语境。what什么;which哪一个;who谁;whose谁的。根据句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先排除A;修饰空前的a young man,指人,故排除B;从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词,故应选C。
7. B 句意:“考试时,让我抄一下你的卷子吧。”
考查动词辨析及语境。keep保持;copy抄写,复制;use使用,利用;take带走,拿走。根据上文语境可知,Tom平时不好好学习,所以他害怕考试,在考试中他想让这个年轻人帮助他,能让自己抄他的试卷。因此应选B。
8. D 句意:听到他的话,这个年轻人只是笑了笑,什么也没说。
考查不定代词辨析及语境。something某事;everything每件事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事。根据空前the young man just smiled可知,这个年轻人只是笑了笑,什么也没有说。故应选D。
9. B 句意:铃声响了,这个年轻人马上站起来,走到前面。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。sat down坐下;stood up站起来;lied down躺下;sat back坐回去。根据上文He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him.可知,这个年轻人坐在教室里。空后说他came front走到前面去,所以这里应该是先站起来。故应选B。
10. A 句意:现在我会给你们每个人发卷子,然后一个小时之后收上来。
考查介词辨析及语境。in在一段时间之后,常和一般将来时搭配;after在……之后,与一般将来时搭配,后面跟时间点;before在……之前;when当……时候。根据句意可知,卷子发下去,一个小时之后再收上来,C和D意思不对。空后an hour是一段时间,故应选A。
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